Notice of the Management Committee of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Reform of "One Certificate with Multiple Addresse

Jing Ji Guan Fa [2023] No.27

Working Committee, CMC agencies, functional agencies in the district:

  The implementation plan for the reform of "one license and multiple addresses" for food chain enterprises in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone is hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly implement it according to the actual situation.

Administrative Committee of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone    

October 17, 2023  


Beijing Economic and Technological Develooment ZoneImplementation plan of "one certificate and multiple addresses" reform in food chain enterprises

  In order to implement the requirements of "Beijing Implementation Plan for Comprehensively Optimizing the Business Environment to Help Enterprises Develop with High Quality" (Business Environment Version 6.0), further deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" and promote the convenience of examination and approval in the food business field, this implementation plan is formulated in combination with the pilot situation of the previous reform and the reality of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as "Economic Development Zone").

  I. Work Objectives and Requirements

  Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and based on the credit of market entities, further deepen the reform of "one license and multiple addresses" by optimizing service processes, improving the efficiency of examination and approval, strengthening supervision and management, promote the simplification and convenience of examination and approval of food chain stores, promote the "second batch" mode of cloning stores, greatly shorten the examination and approval time limit, realize the integrated examination and approval and management of food chain stores, and build a government and society.

  II. Definition and scope of implementation

  (1) Definition

  The reform of "one license and multiple addresses" as mentioned in this plan means that for food chain enterprises that have reached certain standards in procurement and distribution, operation management and quality control, when they operate one or more direct-operated stores in the Economic Development Zone, the examination and approval department will "batch" them according to the credit situation.

  The examination and approval department issues the "Comprehensive License Qualification Certificate" to the food chain enterprises that meet the requirements, and records the business license information of all direct-operated stores in the region.

  (II) Scope of implementation

  The reform area of "one certificate with multiple addresses" covers Yizhuang New City (225 square kilometers). The application for "one certificate with multiple addresses" shall be initiated by a food chain operation enterprise and meet all the following conditions:

  1. The food chain enterprises set up new direct-operated stores in Yizhuang New Town or change or extend the existing direct-operated stores;

  2. The food chain enterprises are registered in Beijing, and there are more than 10 direct stores in Beijing;

  3. Use a unified trade name (shop name), implement unified procurement and distribution, and standardize business management in Beijing, and have a sound quality management system and professional management team;

  4. The business items, process layout, equipment and facilities between the direct stores and the food chain enterprises, and between the direct stores are the same or similar;

  5. Food chain enterprises shall meet the basic conditions for engaging in food business as stipulated in the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Measures for the Administration of Food Business License and the Measures for the Administration of Food Business License in Beijing (for Trial Implementation).

  For large-scale and above catering operators, central kitchens, collective dining distribution units and other main formats that undertake group dinners, enterprises with high risk levels and poor credit feedback from regulatory and law enforcement departments, enterprises with serious bad credit records or enterprises that have made false promises and their credit has not been repaired, the reform of "one license and multiple addresses" is not applicable.

  Where national laws, regulations and rules clearly stipulate, such provisions shall prevail.

  Third, the handling process

  (1) Application and qualification examination

  In accordance with the principle of voluntariness, food chain enterprises apply for the qualification of "one license and multiple addresses" through the online "one license and multiple addresses" area or offline government service hall of Beijing Municipal Affairs Service Network (the government website of Economic Development Zone), and the examination and approval department will review the basic situation, standardized operation and management, food safety management system and public credit of the enterprise according to the relevant requirements of this scheme. When necessary, the examination and approval department may request the local market supervision department to assist in providing supervision and law enforcement information as a review reference. Food chain enterprises can apply for qualification separately, or they can apply at the same time when they newly open, change or extend direct-operated stores.

  (two) issued a "comprehensive license qualification certificate"

  After passing the qualification examination, the examination and approval department will issue the Comprehensive License Qualification Certificate to the food chain enterprises, and grant them the qualification of "second batch" when opening direct-operated stores or changing or extending existing direct-operated stores in the region. In principle, the validity period is 5 years, and it will be adjusted timely with the validity period of the food chain enterprises’ licenses and the promotion of reform. For food chain enterprises that have not applied for qualification examination or failed to pass the examination, they shall still be handled according to the general licensing procedures.

  (3) Newly opened/changed/extended direct-operated stores

  Within the validity period of the Comprehensive License Certificate, food chain enterprises can choose the general license method or the "one license and multiple addresses" method to handle the change and extension of new or existing direct stores in the region. When the "one license and multiple addresses" method is selected, the examination and approval department will implement the "second batch" through prior technical guidance, and record the information of direct stores in the QR code of the Comprehensive License Qualification Certificate.

  (4) Trustworthy verification

  The examination and approval department shall, within 20 working days from the date of granting the license, carry out on-site inspection of newly opened, changed (business scope) or extended direct-operated stores, focusing on checking whether the actual situation of food business is consistent with the contents of the declaration and whether the food business conditions meet the requirements. If there is any discrepancy with the contents of the declaration, it shall be ordered to make rectification within a time limit. If it fails to meet the requirements after rectification or refuses to make rectification within the time limit, the licensing decision of the direct-operated store shall be revoked; If an administrative license is obtained by cheating or other improper means, the licensing decision shall be revoked directly. To make a cancellation decision, it is necessary to adjust the store information in the QR code of the Comprehensive License Qualification Certificate. Unified filing management shall be implemented for all materials formed in the process of "one certificate with multiple addresses".

  (E) the implementation of a number of reform measures superimposed

  The qualification examination of food chain enterprises and the "second batch" examination decision of direct-operated stores shall be included in the scope of the "Chief Examiner". The examination and approval department carries out qualification examination and trustworthiness verification, and uses the "cloud reconnaissance" method to improve the examination and approval efficiency; The business license of a direct store and "one license and multiple addresses" can be handled simultaneously to realize "license joint office". If a number of reform measures are superimposed, the materials will be promoted to be reused and the application materials will be streamlined to the greatest extent.

  (VI) Linkage of examination, management and execution

  To strengthen data sharing, the examination and approval department shall promptly push the handling of "one license and multiple addresses" to the post-event supervision and law enforcement departments, which shall carry out supervision and law enforcement work on direct-operated stores in accordance with the relevant requirements of food business management norms; For all the direct-operated stores opened by food chain enterprises in the area, the supervision and law enforcement departments regularly carry out joint inspections. If there are major operational risks in the work, they should promptly inform the examination and approval department, and if other areas are involved, they should also inform the local market supervision department.

  (VII) Risk credit supervision

  Food chain enterprises have major risks, serious dishonesty, major illegal acts, major social adverse effects, etc., which are not suitable for the reform of "one license with multiple addresses" or cannot meet the conditions stipulated in this scheme, their "one license with multiple addresses" qualification will be cancelled and the "Comprehensive License Qualification Certificate" will be withdrawn. Relevant information is pushed to the regulatory, law enforcement departments or local market supervision departments.

  (8) Alteration, extension and cancellation of the Comprehensive License Qualification Certificate.

  1. change. If the information on the face of the certificate changes, the examination and approval department shall issue a new certificate for it. If the main format and business items of a food chain operation enterprise are changed, the qualification examination shall be re-conducted.

  2. Continuation. Food chain enterprises can apply for qualification renewal 30 working days before the expiration of the "Comprehensive License Qualification Certificate". Those who fail to apply within the time limit need to re-examine their qualifications.

  3. Write off. Applicants can apply for cancellation. If the food chain business enterprise fails to apply for the extension of the "Comprehensive License Qualification Certificate" at the expiration of the validity period, the examination and approval department shall cancel it and inform the relevant supervision and law enforcement departments.

  If the substantive contents such as the layout of the process flow of food chain enterprises change, which may affect the implementation of the reform of "one license and multiple addresses", it shall promptly inform the examination and approval department and handle it in accordance with the above-mentioned relevant processes.

  Fourth, the job requirements

  (a) to strengthen publicity and guidance, and actively promote the implementation. All departments should attach great importance to it, take effective measures, do a good job in policy propaganda and guidance, and steadily and orderly promote the implementation of "one certificate with multiple addresses".

  (two) the implementation of job responsibilities, according to the law and orderly progress. The administrative examination and approval bureau should earnestly assume the main responsibility of the reform work and steadily push forward various reform tasks in accordance with the time sequence. Constantly improve the reform content and ensure that the reform measures are implemented.

  (three) do a good job of communication and coordination, timely summary and evaluation. Do a good job in communication and coordination in the process of reform, and summarize in time according to the progress. The relevant departments should strengthen the training of relevant personnel, do a good job summary in time, and evaluate the implementation effect.

  V. Supplementary Provisions

  This plan was formally implemented as of the date of promulgation, and the Implementation Plan of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone on the Pilot Reform of "One Certificate and Multiple Access" for Food Chain Enterprises (JJTG [2022] No.58) was abolished at the same time.

Analysis on the True Questions and Answers of Senior High School Mathematics Teachers’ Qualification Written Test in the First Half of 2025

In the first half of 2025, the written examination for the qualification of senior high school mathematics teachers has been successfully concluded. In order to help candidates review and prepare for the exam better, we have sorted out the relevant written questions and answers, and will continue to update more real questions resources. Candidates can get real questions in the following ways:

Method 1: Click "Network Disk Link/Download Now" at the bottom of this page, and you can get the real questions and answers of the written test of senior high school mathematics teacher qualification in the first half of 2025 for free.

Method 2: By scanning the QR code (computer side) or clicking the link (mobile phone side) through the post-test real question evaluation picture provided on this page, you can view the real questions and answers of the senior high school mathematics teacher qualification examination in the first half of 2025.

Method 3: Use the search "quick question bank" to enter the "teacher qualification" page, and click "real question evaluation entrance" to view the real questions and answers of the high school mathematics teacher qualification examination in the first half of 2025.

In 2025, all subjects must reach 70 points in order to be considered qualified. Due to the differences in the difficulty of different subjects, the qualified scores of each subject are not the same. In order to unify the qualified scores of all subjects, the method of linear conversion is adopted, and the original scores of candidates on the scale of 0~150 are converted into scores on the scale of 0~120, and the qualified scores of all subjects are set to 70.

The written test results of teachers’ qualifications in the first half of 2025 will be inquired from April 21st. Candidates can log on to China Education Examination Network-Primary and Secondary School Teacher Qualification Examination Network, find "Candidate Service" in the lower right corner of the page, click the "Result Inquiry" button, and fill in the relevant information as prompted to check the score.

In the first quarter, the number of registered marriages in China decreased by 1.2%, and 514,000 couples were registered for divorce.

  In recent years, the number of married people in China has been decreasing, the average age of marriage has been increasing, and the number of single people has been expanding. In the first quarter of this year, what changes have taken place in the number of marriages and divorces in China?

  According to the latest statistics released by the Ministry of Civil Affairs in the first quarter, there were 2.107 million couples registered in the first quarter. Compared with 2.132 million pairs in the first quarter of 2021, it decreased by 25,000 pairs, down 1.2% year-on-year.

  This also continues the downward trend of the number of marriage registrations in China in recent years. The data shows that in 2021, China’s marriage registration data was 7.636 million pairs. This is the second time that the marriage registration data fell below 8 million pairs after falling below 10 million pairs in 2019 and 9 million pairs in 2020. The first financial reporter combed the data and found that the number of marriage registrations in 2021 hit a new low since 1986 (the website of the Ministry of Civil Affairs published data since 1986), which was only 56.6% of the peak in 2013.

  The continuous decline in the number of married people is related to the decrease in the total number of marriageable people. On the other hand, this is also related to the significant delay in the first marriage age of young people, especially the post-90s generation. China Census Yearbook -2020 recently released by the National Bureau of Statistics shows that,2020In 2008, the average age of first marriage in China was 28.67 years, which was 3.78 years higher than the average age of first marriage in 2010.

  Judging from the decline since 2016, in the first quarter of 2020, affected by epidemic factors, the data is not comparable, and the number of marriage registrations in the first quarter of other years decreased by more than 5% year-on-year. However, in the first quarter of this year, it only dropped slightly by 1.2% compared with the same period of last year, which also shows that,After years of rapid decline, the number of marriage registrations in China may have entered a relatively stable platform period, which will also have a significant impact on the birth population data in China in the future.

  Judging from the number of divorce registrations, there were 514,000 couples in the first quarter of this year, an increase of 218,000 couples over the first quarter of 2021. However, since the cooling-off period system for divorce began to be implemented in 2021, that is, within 30 days after the expiration of the cooling-off period for divorce, if both parties fail to jointly apply to the marriage registration office for a divorce certificate, the application for divorce registration will be deemed to have been withdrawn. The implementation of this system just started in the first quarter of last year, and there will be a delay effect on the whole, so the divorce registration data in the first quarter of 2021 is not comparable. Compared with 1.048 million couples in the first quarter of 2019, the number of divorce registrations in the first quarter of this year decreased by 51%.

  Registration data of marriage and divorce in the first quarter of China and other places (data source: Ministry of Civil Affairs)

  In terms of provinces, in the first quarter, there were 7 provinces in China with more than 100,000 couples registered for marriage, namely Sichuan, Guangdong, Henan, Anhui, Guizhou, Shandong and Jiangsu. Among them, Sichuan ranked first with 169,000 pairs, Guangdong ranked second with 155,000 pairs, and Henan ranked third with 154,000 pairs. In terms of divorce registration, Sichuan ranked first with 45,000 couples, and Guangdong and Henan both had 33,000 couples.

  Because marriage and divorce are mainly linked to the registered population. Therefore, including Sichuan, Henan, Guizhou and other provinces with large population outflows, the Spring Festival is a good opportunity to get married, and many people get married when they go home during the Spring Festival, so there are more people getting married in the first quarter.

Going to the scene of young people, sogou input method is more fun.

However, these nonverbal symbols, such as appearance, expression, posture, behavior, and clothing, are also common elements in communication, and their expressions are more abundant. Besides words, how will the input method relate to these symbols? Sogou’s input method chose to go to the scene of young people for inspiration. This article is compiled by the sharing speech of Liu Hui, an expert product manager of sogou input method, in the 99th activity of Geek Park "Walking into sogou".

In addition to attracting much attention, sogou’s emoticons are also widely used, including Yao Ming, Cui Chengguo and Kana Hanazawa, the three giants of online emoticons, steamed buns Michelle Chen and the owner of the Tang Dynasty Hans Zhang. They are all non-verbal expressions, and they all burst into flames after reprocessing.

Screenshot 2015-12-15 13.45.11.pngSogou input method expression demonstration: thumping, ouch, shyness, eating goods.

The most interesting thing about expressions is that they don’t limit your imagination. Everyone has his own understanding and can get to the same point with each other. These user-created or personalized things are what we hope to introduce in the input method, which can make communication smoother and expression more interesting.

When it comes to Yan Wen, Kim Jong-un’s royal praise may appear in your mind. Yan characters originally came from Japan, and have been developed in China until now, which is closely related to several concepts.

Screenshot 2015-12-15 13.47.02.pngLet Sanpang praise you!

One of them is the second dimension, and related to it is the brain remnant. It comes from the research of linguists and philologists, that is, the order of words in a paragraph does not affect the understanding of meaning even if there are typos in the opposite food. Brain residue is a mixture of Japanese, Korean, English, simplified Chinese characters, traditional Chinese characters and symbols.

The other isText spoofandPoetry spoofIn particular, it can reflect the profoundness of Chinese characters. People often can’t read two words, but they still use them a lot when expressing their emotions, and the language becomes lively and interesting.

Screenshot 2015-12-15 13.48.47.pngWith "time and againThe most popular text spoof demonstration

skin

The popular phenomenon among these young people, we hope to use it to make everyone’s expression more fun. Expressions, facial expressions … These are not original input methods, but the results of netizens’ participation in real life. As a witness of sub-culture, sogou Input Method hopes that more users and designers will work together to promote the establishment of an ecology of "designers contribute expression skin and users are responsible for experience and error correction".

Father of the deceased in Jiangsu campus anti-killing case: the saliva on the internet can’t wait to drown us.

  Father of Feng Mou, the deceased in the "campus anti-killing case" in Jiangsu:

  "the saliva on the internet can’t wait to drown us"

  It has been seven days since the "anti-killing" incident.

  Feng Jun, 50, hasn’t slept peacefully since her son’s accident. "As soon as I lie down, my mind is full of my son’s voice and smile, and the fatal knife in my left chest."

  His wife, too, lost her temples overnight and cried herself out several times a day.

  On May 13th, the Economic and Technological Development Branch of Huai ‘an Public Security Bureau of Jiangsu Province issued an official notice: "At 23: 55 on May 12th, a major criminal alarm occurred in our district. After preliminary investigation, Zou (male, 21 years old), Qiu (male, 21 years old), Feng (male, 21 years old) and others beat Jiang (male, 19 years old) for trivial disputes, and Jiang stabbed Zou, Feng and Qiu with a dagger. After Zou and Feng died after being rescued, Qiu was slightly injured. Jiang has been captured … …”

  The "21-year-old Feng Mou" in the bulletin is the son of Feng Jun and his wife.

  Huaxi Dushi Bao and the cover journalist learned that the four young people involved, including the deceased Zou Mou and Feng Mou, were all students of Jiangsu Vocational and Technical College of Finance and Economics.

  Although the incident is still under investigation, in the past few days, campus bullying, anti-killing and self-defense … … These overwhelming comments on the Internet made Feng Jun feel desperate: "Every sentence keeps stabbing at my heart".

  As a matter of fact, Feng Jun was not the only family whose heart was broken in the bloody case.

  Is Feng a campus bully?

  Feng Jun: I have confidence in my son.

  In the past two years, Feng Jun has shown his son frequently in the circle of friends. Because his greatest pride and comfort is that his son has gone through the green military camp and entered the university campus for further study, "really grown up."

  However, May 12th — — At midnight on Mother’s Day, the bad news suddenly came, and his spiritual world collapsed instantly.

  "At 3 o’clock in the morning on the 13th, I received a call from the school, saying that the children were fighting at school. Let’s go there." Feng Jun said that when he drove to the hospital for more than three hours, his son Feng had died. "What I saw at that time was that the child had a knife in his left chest and I didn’t see the rest." Feng Jun’s wife couldn’t stand the blow, and her temples went white overnight.

  However, the whirlpool on the Internet has drawn the couple who lost their children into another abyss of grief. "In just one sentence, netizens interpret and guess one-sidedly, describing children as campus bullying and underworld, which is similar to people like Kunshan Longge." Feng Jun said, "The saliva on the Internet wants to drown us."

  In response to the statement in the police’s initial investigation announcement that Zou Mou, Qiu Mou, Feng Mou and others beat Jiang Mou because of trivial disputes, Feng Jun’s family had sought the police’s theory, and the other party responded that if there was something wrong with the initial investigation announcement, the police would correct it in the next announcement.

  "Although I don’t know the truth yet, I have confidence in my son. At least he can’t be described as a bully on campus." Feng Jun said.

  Zou Mou, another student who lost his young life in the case, is also suffering from the same family.

  A classmate in the same grade at Zou University said: "Zou is very good. He has never bullied or beaten his classmates at school. We are all sorry to hear this news. "

  Feng is "going to Indiana"?

  Feng Jun: He has been doing very well.

  The belief of waiting for the truth supported Feng Jun and his wife not to fall down. But grief can never stop. The photos collected in Feng Jun’s mobile phone include Feng’s enlistment notice, his eight-pack abdominal muscles, and the joy with his comrades. They always sting Feng Jun. "My son has always performed very well."

  Feng’s high school classmate said that Feng was admitted to Jiangsu Vocational and Technical College of Finance and Economics in the fall of 2016, and then joined the army and served in the Sichuan Armed Police Force. "After he was discharged from the army in 2018, he returned to school to start studying. How could he be a graduating class?" Earlier, some media called Jiangsu Vocational and Technical College of Finance and Economics, and the school said that the "beaters" were graduating students.

  Feng Jun and his family are trying their best to restore their son on campus from university teachers and classmates. "According to teachers and classmates, children are doing quite well in school." Feng Jun said that through his own channels, he learned that Feng had "gone to Indiana" at the time of the incident.

  Someone also told Feng Jun that when the ambulance arrived that night, Feng also said, "You save others first.". "If he said so, I understand, because he used to be a soldier. Although he is retired now, he still thinks of others first in his heart. Moreover, his classmates also told me that no matter who is in trouble in the class, my son is the first to stand up. "

  In response to the rumor that Feng and Zou drank alcohol on the night of the incident, Feng Jun responded to the reporter: "I have also heard that children drank alcohol that night. But since someone has proved that he is going to pull the shelf, I believe that drinking does not mean that he is in trouble. "

  Feng Jun tried to convince himself, but he couldn’t. "I also thought, if he really like netizens said, is a local ruffians and hooligans, underworld, so dead I don’t feel sad. But he has always been a very good and filial person. The day of the accident was Mother’s Day and he also had a video call with his mother at night. "

  Meet with the head of the college

  Feng Jun: How to bring the dagger into the dormitory?

  On the morning of May 18th, the family members of the deceased in this bloody case met with the relevant person in charge of Jiangsu Vocational and Technical College of Finance and Economics for the first time.

  "We are looking forward to the school to give us some explanations, such as when the fight was already at eleven o’clock in the evening, where was the dormitory administrator, and why didn’t it stop in time? How did the most critical weapon, dagger, get into the dormitory? Why is drinking allowed in the dormitory? " Feng Jun told reporters, "We proposed to communicate with the school leaders at any time and keep abreast of the school situation. They agreed in front of the public security." He added, "We only ask the school to give an explanation, but we will never interfere with the police handling the case."

  Up to now, Feng Jun has been trying to restrain himself. "I can’t do irrational things, otherwise I will only leave someone with a story, saying that the old man of that family is like this, and the son is definitely not a good thing."

  School response

  The police investigation results will be released in time.

  On May 14th, Huaxi Dushi Bao and the cover journalist went to Jiangsu Vocational and Technical College of Finance and Economics where the incident occurred. A teacher of the school, who asked not to be named, told me that the school had issued a notice to the faculty and staff of the school, requesting that it is forbidden to talk about the incident.

  Another school employee also said, "The school definitely won’t let it be mentioned, and it’s all covered up." The employee added: "From my personal standpoint, the school is responsible. If the students had conflicts before, why didn’t the teacher find them? Why not intervene in advance? "

  A staff member of the school office said: "The media will not be interviewed for the time being, and the public security organs are conducting relevant investigations. If there is relevant information, it will be released in time through relevant channels."

  The Development Zone Branch of Huai ‘an Public Security Bureau also stated that the case is being actively investigated. (Feng Jun is a pseudonym in the text)

  Huaxi Dushi Bao-Cover Journalist Li Yuanli Chai Fengju Jiangsu Huai ‘an Report

  Dialogue with Feng Jun

  No matter what the investigation result is.

  The school must be responsible.

  Reporter: When did you receive the news of the accident?

  Feng Jun: On May 13th, I got a call from the school after 3: 00 a.m., saying that the children had a fight at school. Let’s go there. It’s more than three hours’ drive from Rugao. After arriving at the hospital, in fact, the child was gone at that time. What I saw at that time was that the child was stabbed in the left chest, and I didn’t see the rest.

  Reporter: What do you think now?

  Feng Jun: Besides looking forward to the case being solved as soon as possible, what I want to do most is to ask the school. No matter what the investigation result is, the school must be responsible. Why? How can there be a dagger in the dormitory? It was nearly 12 o’clock at 11 o’clock in the evening when the accident happened. Where is the dormitory administrator? Why didn’t you stop the fight in time?

  I can’t say that I am the family of a victim, but at least I am the family of a dead student. These are all things that the school should stand up and explain to us.

  Reporter: Do you know anything about children’s performance at school?

  Feng Jun: According to the teacher, the children are doing quite well in school. And that’s what my classmates said.

  Someone came to tell me that this happened that night. When the ambulance came, my son also said, "You save others first". My classmates also told me that no matter who is in trouble in the class, my son is the first to stand up. So they don’t believe that my child can do such a thing.

  Reporter: What about the children’s performance in front of you?

  Feng Jun: He has always been a very good and filial person. The day of the accident was Mother’s Day, and he had a video call with his mother in the evening.

  In 2016, he proposed to be a soldier himself, and I felt very proud at that time. It is said that children nowadays are afraid of suffering, but he wants to be a soldier, which shows that he is ready to suffer. After two years in the army, leaders and comrades-in-arms said that he was an excellent soldier.

  I believe that the law will give me justice and give him a satisfactory explanation. Because I really have confidence in my son, even if I don’t know the truth now, at least he is not what everyone said about campus bullying.

  Reporter: What is the hardest thing these days?

  Feng Jun: For so many days, I haven’t said a word publicly for my son. People who don’t understand the truth may think that this son is not important to us.

  In fact, I am desperately trying to suppress my anger, just to get justice for my son one day. I can’t do anything irrational.

  My wife turned white almost overnight and cried herself to death. But I can’t. My son still has many things to prove for him. I can’t break down before things are proved clearly.

  Reporter: Have you thought about the future?

  Feng Jun: After the child’s accident, someone donated money to us spontaneously. When the truth of the case comes out, I will donate all my money to Sichuan and those in need.

  I can certainly do it.

  Huaxi Dushi Bao-Cover Journalist Li Yuanli Chai Fengju

Entering the Thin Air Zone: The Everest Story Behind Breaking Altitude

    1905 movie network exclusive feature On November 3rd, before the heating came, a feature film about the disaster of Mount Everest "climbed" into the mainland cinema, and a cold breath of "adding insult to injury" came on the face, and people could finally experience the taste of "ice peak exploration" on the big screen … …

 

    Mount Everest has always been a sacred place in the minds of many young artists — — The clear sky and the snow-capped mountains filled with fairy clouds bring people unlimited space for daydreaming. For nearly a century, mountaineering enthusiasts from various countries and regions have never stopped their desire to conquer the highest peak in the world.

 

    However, in order to step on this tallest beast, people pay a heavy price. On May 10, 1996, 12 climbers were killed, which was the worst mountain disaster in the history of Everest climbing at that time. This "Breaking Altitude" is adapted from this real event and tells the cause and effect of the mountain disaster with a very calm and restrained attitude. Let’s "enter the thin air zone" and explore the story behind this film:

 

Why "Everest": What should Mount Everest be called?

 

    Viewers who have seen the poster of the international version of the film may notice that the English name of the film is "Everest" instead of "Chomolungma", while the Taiwan Province version is "Everest". So how did these names come from?

 

    At present, it is more reliable to say that the name "Everest" originated from a surveying and mapping station of India’s Grand Triangulation Bureau in 1852. At that time, the surveyor was surprised to measure that the height of this mountain was the highest in the world and informed the director at that time. In 1865, nine years after this measurement was confirmed, the then director named the then numbered "No.15 Peak" Mount Everest after the surname of the former director Sir George Everest. This name is still deeply rooted in western countries, as evidenced by the title of this film.

 

    Since the northern slope of Mount Everest is in Tibet and the southern slope is in Nepal, the two places have different names for this peak. The ancient and elegant name "Everest" comes from Tibetan transliteration, and its meaning has many explanations, such as "Mother of the Earth", "Water of the Virgin" and "The Third Goddess". In 1771, the Qing government officially finalized the word "Qomolangma" as a Chinese translation in the "Ganlong Neifu and Tu", which is still in use today. Since 1960, Nepalese people have called it "Sagamata", which means "Goddess of the Sky". Taiwan Province people combined the names of Tibetans and Nepalis, and came up with the name "Everest", which is a little mistaken for being associated with Christianity.

 

Going up the mountain is easier than going down: what is the experience of climbing Mount Everest?

 

    People who don’t know Mount Everest may think that the process of climbing up is the most thrilling, but in fact, when the whole film "Breaking Altitude" is only halfway through, almost all the protagonists in the film have reached the top. The film spent a lot of time depicting the tension and misery of the mountaineering team when it went down the mountain, as well as the moral bottom line and family values of people exposed in this cruel life-and-death contest.

 

    According to the survey results of China State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping in 2005, the rock face height of Mount Everest is 8844.43 meters, which is equivalent to the sailing height of a Boeing 747. As the movie said, in theory, people are "dead" at this height. Therefore, most of the time in the film, climbers are struggling with the gradual loss of physical strength, hallucinations caused by severe hypothermia and hypoxia, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Even if you barely reach the summit, you can go down because there is no oxygen or physical strength, and accidents may happen. This mountain disaster in the film shows exactly this situation.

 

    In addition, what the film fails to emphasize is that climbing Mount Everest is not a "feat" that can be completed in a day or two on a whim, but more like a huge, long and boring construction project. Mountaineers often need to arrive at the base camp at an altitude of 5367 meters at the foot of Mount Everest one or two months in advance to adapt to the rapid breathing, the change of pH value and the surge of red blood cells at high altitude, and at the same time, they have to do adaptive climbing between camps. At the same time, due to the changeable climate and poor living conditions of Mount Everest, symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting and dizziness are often commonplace. For climbers with less climbing experience, the use of ice claws, ice picks, ladders and safety ropes also takes time to learn.

Next page: the exploration of Mount Everest is seriously commercialized: Mount Everest becomes a "pigsty"

Deep test drive Xingyue L: It is not recommended to buy it directly, but it is recommended to try it yourself.

[Cheyou Headline-CheyouNo.-Automobile Intelligence] As early as the day when Xingyue L made its debut at the Shanghai Auto Show, some people predicted that it would become the "explosion" this year; Judging from the actual sales performance, Xingyue L did not disappoint.

At the beginning of the month, Geely Automobile released its sales performance in August, and the Xingyue L, which was listed on July 20th, won the sales performance of 10,036 vehicles in the first natural month. Indeed, if we look at the entire SUV market, this data is still not enough to squeeze into the top 15 of the Federation list, but as a domestic model with a price range of 130,000-180,000 yuan, it can achieve sales performance comparable to that of a compact joint venture SUV at the same level. Xingyue L is still the only one.

In fact, the new media of automobile intelligence visited the Geely 4S store and found that most of the Star Yue L was still sold by "order". For the tight mid-high models, the waiting period was even as long as one month. So, why can Xingyue L sell so well? Aside from the "online celebrity" attribute, is it worthwhile for consumers to give up the joint venture SUV and choose it instead? In a recent test drive, the author finally found the answer.

Sufficient power, intelligent configuration plus points

Regarding the design of Xingyue L, I believe everyone is already very familiar with it, so I won’t go into details here. Comparatively speaking, unlike ordinary customers’ test drive, the test drive route is nearly 300 kilometers long and lasts for about 4 hours, covering complex road conditions such as urban areas, highways, rural roads and mountain roads, which can basically simulate all car use situations encountered by car owners.

If we use one sentence to describe the performance of Xingyue L in urban areas, I believe there is nothing more appropriate than the word "easy to drive". First of all, the steering wheel of Xingyue L is very light. For example, in the case of reversing at a low speed and frequent steering, it will not drag its feet at all, and even female car owners with relatively small strength can easily control it. In addition, when passing through a narrow road at low speed, the 360-degree panoramic image+transparent chassis function can be awakened, avoiding the collision of vehicles and driving more confidently.

Of course, if the stop-and-go in the urban area can only be regarded as a "side dish", the high-speed road conditions can be said to be a big test for a car. As far as the actual driving experience is concerned, even if the speed rises to 100km/h, the chassis of Xingyue L is still very solid. Even when passing through the deceleration device, the vehicle has no unnecessary bounce, and the comfort is absolutely remarkable. Unexpectedly, although the Star Yue L uses Goodyear tires that are biased towards sports properties, there is no obvious tire noise during high-speed driving, which shows that its sound insulation measures are still excellent.

In the face of a 100-kilometer-long high-speed section, of course, the blessing of intelligent assisted driving system is indispensable. The way to activate the Star Cross L assisted driving is very simple. Just turn on the assisted driving function in advance and press the "Constant Speed Cruise" button in the upper left corner of the steering wheel during driving, and the vehicle can enter the adaptive cruising state. At this point, the system can take the initiative to take over the vehicle and slow down when encountering obstacles or the speed limit is reduced, which can not only reduce driving fatigue, but also avoid speeding, which can be said to be the "gospel" for long-distance drivers.

In addition, the test drive route also includes a section of township road surface, which is rugged and even contains some gravel roads. However, this test drive is a 2.0T+8AT+ four-wheel-drive Xingyue L-top model. In the face of this road condition, it is natural that the stable and solid power output makes running a "bad road" a pleasure.

Finally, it is the highlight of the test drive process. After entering the mountainous area, vehicles will face many "stuck bends", and sharp turns and large-angle slopes will not only test the driving level, but also challenge the vehicle’s power system. Fortunately, Xingyue L’s 2.0T high-power engine has 238Ps horsepower and 350N·m torque, and its output power and response speed are excellent. In the words of friends, "Although most compact SUVs can drive up mountains, Xingyue L will obviously be more’ calm’".

Full of luxury, feel the leap.

For most families in China, which car to buy in the end is not a "one-person decision". Besides taking care of the driver’s feelings, the opinions of family members are also very important. In the process of test ride, the performance of Xingyue L is absolutely worthy of the word "excellent".

It is true that the interior of most joint venture compact SUVs has got rid of the criticism of "hard plastic", and the soft package on the center console and door armrest has improved the sense of grade. However, the interior of Xingyue L can be described as "luxury". The center console and the inner roof are made of a large number of suede materials, which makes the interior more warm. The leather package with stitching on the door and the wooden decorative board will also look more designed and give people a pleasing feeling.

Under normal circumstances, the co-pilot is the exclusive seat of the family "hostess", and Xingyue L is not stingy in configuration. There is a 12.3-inch screen in front of the co-pilot, which supports the manipulation of multimedia to play music and videos, making long-distance travel more fun; In addition, the (top) co-pilot seat also has the function of seat heating and ventilation, and supports six-way adjustment, so that passengers can find a more comfortable sitting position.

As for the size, the length, width and height of Xingyue L reach 4770/1895/1689(mm) respectively, and the wheelbase is 2845 mm. Although it is a compact SUV, its space strength can be comparable to that of a medium-sized joint venture SUV. In addition to the luggage of a group of four people can be easily loaded in the trunk, the "Erlang legs" can be easily tilted in the back row, which is completely out of the spatial level impression of the "compact SUV" in the impression.

It is not difficult to find that the "top match" of Xingyue L is only the "entry level" price level of the joint venture compact SUV, which brings the performance strength comparable to that of the joint venture medium-sized SUV, so it is not difficult to understand why it can sell so well.

tagOnce, some people compared French cars to "sweet dumplings", meaning "all the good things are in them". In my opinion, today’s Xingyue L is more like a "zongzi". Under the glamorous appearance, it still retains a "heart" full of sincerity. Therefore, although the Star Yue L is not as good as the joint venture model at the same level in terms of brand premium ability, I believe that anyone who has tried the Star Yue L will vote with their wallets. (Text/Cheyou car information)

Collective dismissal of nurses: the professional dilemma of college nurses

Reporter Xia Jieyi Intern reporter Wei Zhaoyang

In June 2023, Li Li, a nurse from Inner Mongolia Stomatological Hospital (hereinafter referred to as "Stomatological Hospital"), received a notice from the hospital asking her to sign a resignation application. Lily feels expect the unexpected. She has worked in this hospital for three years, and hopes that she can continue to work. What makes Li Li feel suddenly is, "Party A in this resignation agreement is a property management company, which I have never heard of. At that time, the hospital leaders said that after signing this resignation agreement, they would give us a re-examination and solve the problem of turning positive. I didn’t think much and signed it immediately. "

Li Li told this magazine that she saw the recruitment announcement issued by the Stomatological Hospital in the second half of 2020. After registration, she passed the written test and interview and became a nurse in this public top three stomatological hospital. The examiner in the interview was the dean of the Stomatological Hospital at that time. She never knew there was another property company. Looking back now, the only thing that feels a little strange is that she didn’t remember signing any contracts when she joined the company. But in this Li Li’s past employment experience, it seems that it is not a big flaw. Before Li Li worked in a private dental clinic, there was no labor contract signed there. Moreover, she found out that some older nurses in stomatological hospitals did not have labor contracts.

What’s more, after joining the company, she was satisfied with the working environment of the hospital and felt that the working atmosphere was simple. "Every day, I came to work, and the cooperation with doctors was also very tacit, and there was no interpersonal problem." Compared with other public general hospitals, the working hours here are reasonable and the work intensity is not high, from eight to five. After working for three years, Li Li’s monthly income can basically reach six or seven thousand yuan, which is a good treatment in third-tier cities.

"I am very proud and cherish being a nurse in a top three hospital." Li Li said that three other nurses interviewed by Inner Mongolia Stomatological Hospital also expressed similar feelings. The only thing that makes the nurses feel the fly in the ointment is that the hospital has never paid them five insurances and one gold. "The old nurse in the hospital said that this is the rule here, so we will wait until it turns positive."

Li Li’s so-called "regularization" refers to signing a formal labor contract directly with the hospital. In the recruitment announcement issued in 2020, the oral hospital’s rhetoric about the treatment of nurses was vague: "Stomatologist posts enjoy the salary of Hohhot institutions and five insurances and one gold, while other posts are treated according to academic qualifications and other conditions." It has been Li Li’s expectation for three years to become a formal contract worker and enjoy the same salary as the staff. However, in June 2023, after she and more than 40 nurses signed the resignation application according to the requirements of the hospital, they failed to wait for the news of "turning positive", but waited for the notice of the hospital that "the contract will not be renewed when it expires".

The hospital told the nurses whose contracts expired that they were actually employees of Lido Property in Inner Mongolia, a third-party labor dispatch company hired by the hospital, and because the cooperation relationship between the hospital and the company was terminated, the nurses automatically "resigned". Subsequently, the hospital signed a temporary labor contract with the nurses. According to the contract, nurses can continue to work in the hospital until December 31, 2023, and they must leave when a new batch of recruited nurses enter the job.

Most of these nurses joined in 2020, but there are also some old employees who have worked for 5 years and 8 years, including many lactating mothers and pregnant women. They not only spent the growth period of rapid performance growth with the hospital, but also experienced the test of epidemic situation for 3 years. "I remember sending us to the community site for support in February 2022. On that day, it was MINUS 10 degrees Celsius, and the snow was very thick. We stood in the outdoor tent, repeatedly applying disinfectant and collecting nucleic acid, and our hands were frozen purple and unconscious. A colleague also fell into the problem of shaking hands, which has not been good so far. When the infection tide broke out in Hohhot, we were sent to the shelter for three months. In order to track the positive patients regularly, we often got up in the early morning to collect nucleic acids, and we could only sleep for three or four hours every day. Because of mental stress and lack of rest, a pregnant colleague also gave birth, and we were all heartbroken. During the epidemic prevention and control period, the hospital promised that we would solve the problem of turning positive when we came back. Why is it all different now? " Li Li felt cheated and thought that the reason why the hospital let them leave was unreasonable. She decided to ask the hospital for an explanation with other nurses.

Are nurses employees of a third-party labor dispatch company? On this point, both sides hold their own words. The hospital’s president, Da Mou, said that the nurses signed a labor contract with Lido Property Company in Inner Mongolia when they joined the company, and the hospital kept the contract evidence. Damou admitted that since the nurses joined the company, the property company has never paid five insurances and one gold. "We will urge them (the property company) to solve the problem as soon as possible, and the compensation will be compensated."

Several interviewed nurses told us that the so-called contract signed with the property management company was a contract with blank and unknown content after the hospital asked them to sign the resignation application in June 2023. After the resignation dispute, they obtained a copy of the contract from the hospital and found that Party A wrote "Lido Property Company in Inner Mongolia" and Party B’s post said "Care Worker". Nurses think that this is the hospital’s "stealing the column", and "our nurse’s practice certificates are all registered in the stomatological hospital. How can we change from nurses to nursing workers?"

Why did you end the employment of these nurses? Dean Damou explained that these oral nurses who were forced to leave their jobs were indeed "outstanding" in their usual work performance, and it was not easy to cultivate them. However, last year, the Hohhot Municipal Health and Wellness Committee (hereinafter referred to as the "Health and Wellness Committee") issued a regulation for all affiliated hospitals, requiring nurses who participated in the open recruitment examination to have a bachelor’s degree or above. "At that time, the nurses took part in the examination, which was not a formal examination organized by the hospital and controlled by the Health and Health Commission, but was organized by the property management company … We are also a tertiary hospital now, and people entering tertiary hospitals are required to take the examination. Most of these nurses are junior college and secondary school students. After the promulgation of the new regulations last year, it is a bit difficult for them to turn positive. "

According to the hospital, the relationship between these nurses and the hospital is labor dispatch rather than labor. According to the Interim Provisions on Labor Dispatch issued by Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, China, employers can only use dispatched workers in temporary, auxiliary or alternative jobs; The duration shall not exceed 6 months, and the number of dispatched workers used by the employing unit shall not exceed 10% of its total employment. A lawyer who has served as a legal adviser to several hospitals and handled similar labor disputes told this magazine that nurses belong to the core position of the main business of hospitals and cannot be regarded as temporary, auxiliary or alternative positions. In addition, most of the nurses employed by Inner Mongolia Stomatological Hospital have worked for more than three years, accounting for nearly 17% of the total staff.

Inner Mongolia Stomatological Hospital, formerly known as "Hohhot Stomatological Hospital", was founded in 1985. It is located near the South Second Ring Road in Yuquan District, Hohhot, in the east of the First Hospital of Hohhot. It is a four-storey blue-and-white building, which is not very eye-catching, with only more than 230 employees in the hospital. Li Li remembers that when she was a student, this stomatological hospital was not well-known among nurses, and all the students from junior colleges went to large public general hospitals with better pay.

Six or seven years ago, Hohhot Stomatological Hospital embarked on the fast lane of rapid development. In 2017, it was approved as the "core unit of the National Center for Clinical Medicine of Stomatology", and passed the top three evaluation in December 2018, becoming the only public top three stomatological hospital in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and was awarded the excellent performance appraisal unit of municipal institutions in the next year. According to the official website information of the hospital, the business volume of the hospital increased by 631.4% in 2020 compared with that in 2012. In the performance appraisal of the national tertiary public hospitals in that year, Hohhot Stomatological Hospital ranked 28th in the national tertiary public stomatological hospital.

Perhaps due to the rapid growth of business volume, Hohhot Stomatological Hospital started a wave of large-scale recruitment. According to its WeChat official account information, the hospital issued five recruitment announcements from 2018 to 2020, recruiting dozens of medical staff. At that time, nursing education only required junior college. Most of the nurses who were forced to "leave" this time entered the hospital in two large-scale recruitment in 2020.

Li Li was born in the countryside around Hohhot. Her father was a truck driver, her mother was a housewife, and her parents’ education level was less than junior high school. Li Li followed her parents to work in the city since she was a child, lived a poor life and rented a house. Her primary school and junior high school were both studying in Hohhot, but because she failed to settle down in the city, the senior high school had to go back to the county near her hometown to study, and in 2016, she was admitted to a junior college nursing major in Inner Mongolia.

Li Li chose nursing major at that time because of "good employment". According to the statistics of the National Health and Family Planning Commission (now the National Health and Hygiene Commission), by the end of 2015, the total number of registered nurses in China was 3.241 million, and the national doctor-nurse ratio was only 1∶1.07, which just reached parity, and there was still a great gap in the demand for nurses. At that time, the qualifications of nurses were mainly secondary school students and junior college students, and nurses with bachelor degree or above only accounted for 14.6%. Nursing major is an excellent choice for rural children with low education like Li Li. "I don’t have to worry about finding a job, I can go to a big hospital, and my income is stable."

But when Li Li graduated in 2019, the situation in the job market has changed. "I have signed up for several public top three hospitals, and the competition is particularly fierce. Hundreds of people compete for several positions. The most exaggerated one even recruits 20 people with more than 3,000 people." Li Li took part in three or four written tests in public hospitals, but failed to make the shortlist, so she had to work in a private dental clinic first.

Rollin Wang, another nurse who joined in the same period, recalled that in 2020, there were more than 70 nurses recruited in two batches, and their life trajectories were very similar-most of them came from rural areas in Inner Mongolia or migrant workers’ families in Hohhot, and graduated from technical secondary schools or junior colleges. In addition to the fresh graduates, there are some former graduates who have been employed in private dental clinics and township health clinics, and signed up after seeing the recruitment information of stomatological hospitals. It was through this channel that Rollin Wang successfully passed the written examination and interview, and became a nurse in this public 3A stomatological hospital.

"I felt very lucky at the time." Rollin Wang said that among the college students in the same period, only about 10% were able to go to public 3A hospitals. Compared with large general hospitals, stomatological hospitals are not high in work intensity, and there are almost no night shifts; Compared with private clinics, nurses will not be assigned sales tasks, there is no performance pressure, and their positions are more stable.

Working in a stomatological hospital, Rollin Wang often stops for a whole day, but because she likes it, she seldom feels tired. Her job is mainly to clean and prepare instruments, and provide timely assistance to doctors according to patients’ different conditions. Years of four-handed operation (the work of stomatology needs doctors and nurses to work together) have formed a solid tacit understanding with doctors in departments. "Basically, I can predict the next operation of doctors, and I can know what they need with one look."

As the only public top three stomatological hospital in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, there are a lot of tourists here. Many nurses recalled that during the three-year epidemic, the traffic of stomatological hospitals was still growing, and many patients came from other counties and cities in the province. "After 8: 00 in the morning, it is difficult to get the number. The waiting room is full from morning till night, and the doctors in the outpatient department have to work overtime for an hour or two every day to finish reading it." In the second half of 2022, due to the outbreak of the epidemic in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the hospital stopped for about three months, but even so, Rollin Wang remembered that in 2022, the leader mentioned in his year-end speech that the hospital still made a profit of nearly 5 million, which was "rare among peers". Nurses recalled that during their work, their monthly performance income rose by nearly 1000 yuan every year.

Because they "cherish" this job, the nurses have been waiting patiently for the job. However, at the end of July and the beginning of August, 2023, Hohhot Stomatological Hospital passed the third-class review, and was upgraded from a municipal hospital to a provincial hospital, renamed "Inner Mongolia Stomatological Hospital". It was also around this time that the hospital leaders told the nurses that "the contract will not be renewed when it expires".

In October, 2023, Stomatological Hospital issued a new announcement on the selection of human resources service companies to undertake personnel recruitment and examination services. More than a month later, the hospital issued a recruitment announcement again, recruiting personnel with filing system, including 58 nurses, but requiring full-time undergraduate education or above. This made Li Li more worried about her future. She found it difficult to find another job as a nurse in a public hospital. "Most of our nurses are now in their 30s. I am old and the time has passed. I really don’t know where else to go. "

In the job market of nursing specialty, the water temperature has been changing. One of the most obvious changes is in the academic requirements.

After combing the recruitment announcements of contract staff in nine hospitals affiliated to the Health and Health Commission of Hohhot, we found that from 2014 to 2018, only one hospital required nurses to have a bachelor’s degree or above, but from 2019 to 2023, most hospitals upgraded the requirements of nurses’ academic qualifications to a bachelor’s degree, and the number of specialist registration positions was obviously limited. After 2023, all three hospitals that publish nurse recruitment information require a bachelor’s degree or above.

At the same time, the academic structure of nurses is also changing. According to the data of National Health Commission, in 2022, 30.4% of nurses in China had bachelor degree or above, while in 2015, only 14.6% had bachelor degree or above. The expansion of academic qualifications has brought about an overall rise in the hospital’s recruitment requirements for nurses. Many graduating nursing college students told this magazine that in the past two years, public top three hospitals in first-tier cities and provincial capitals have almost stopped recruiting college students. A college student in Guangzhou said: "In the past, three or four offer were randomly selected, but now the junior three can’t get in, and even the mental hospital in my hometown (Shantou) has to be an undergraduate."

A student from Fujian College told us that only 10% of the outstanding students in the class can find jobs in public top-three hospitals, and some students are diverted to ordinary public hospitals in small cities in the fourth and fifth lines, but half of them still failed to get an offer, and they were unsuccessful in exams in which thousands of people competed. Some students choose to continue to upgrade their academic qualifications, but cruelly, many hospitals will indicate in their recruitment announcements that they "do not accept undergraduate courses".

Some well-known hospitals have higher academic requirements for nursing staff than undergraduate courses. In November, 2023, the academic requirements for recruiting nursing staff in some positions in the Second Hospital of West China were Master’s degree, which caused public outcry. According to the data of official website of West China Second Hospital, as of December 2022, there were 1,600 nurses in the nursing department of the hospital, with a total of 1,295 undergraduate degrees, accounting for 81%; There are 107 graduate students, accounting for 7%, including 7 doctors.

In this dispute over nurses’ resignation, Da Mou, president of Inner Mongolia Stomatological Hospital, said that the Hohhot Health and Health Commission is taking the lead in solving the employment problem of these nurses, providing some posts in community hospitals, township health clinics and private stomatological clinics, and recommending nurses to compete for employment. However, many nurses said that they still want to continue to work in the stomatological hospital, which has both practical considerations and emotional needs. Rollin Wang expressed a sense of disappointment and anger at being abandoned: "We have survived the epidemic with the hospital and the top three review, but now we are forced to leave."

What puzzles these nurses who are caught in the resignation dispute is, is it true that their years of work experience in stomatology is not as valuable as their academic qualifications? Nurses are not "sophisticated" but more practical jobs. Should academic qualifications be used as a one-size-fits-all entry threshold?

Shao Dongsheng used to work in Beijing Stomatological Hospital, and now he is the director of Beijing Xinhe Dental Clinic, Prosthetic Department and Implant Department, with nearly 20 years’ experience. In his view, if a new nurse is not majoring in oral nursing or stomatology, but graduated from a general clinical major, it will take at least one to two years of training to become a qualified oral nurse: "A good oral nurse, you should know everything the doctor knows, the difference is that you can’t do it. Just say that pulling out a tooth, different dental conditions, what anesthetic to prepare, how much to use, what needles and instruments to use, you must be clear, you can’t wait for the doctor to say, otherwise it will prolong the tooth extraction time and aggravate the patient’s fear. "

Yuan Tian, a nurse who has worked in Inner Mongolia Stomatological Hospital for several years, is also one of the nurses who were forced to leave this time. After the contract expired, the hospital asked an experienced old nurse like her to stay for two more months and bring out the "new nurse". On one occasion, during tooth extraction, the patient swallowed and inhaled by mistake and went into anaphylactic shock. The new nurse was at a loss and almost missed the golden first aid time. "It’s just a work detail. It’s not easy to take a model for the patient, but it takes a long time to practice to take out a complete tooth model without making the patient sick and hurting his mouth."

In the interview with our reporter, many doctors in stomatology believe that the service level of nurses in this specialty is higher, and the service level is largely derived from the familiarity of the business, not the absolute level of education-the stomatology specialty requires doctors and nurses to operate with four hands, and the old nurses are familiar with the doctor’s treatment process and operating habits, but the new nurses are unfamiliar with the business, which will prolong the treatment time and reduce the sense of experience. "A very good nurse in our department is a college degree. After working here for five or six years, one person can top 10 people. When the doctor is busy, she will collect patients’ information and condition in advance, coordinate patients to go to different departments for examination, and give the most efficient plan according to the flow of people in the hospital. After the doctor finishes the treatment, she will also take the initiative to explain the precautions to the patient, and continue to observe and pay a return visit. But among young nurses nowadays, it is becoming more and more scarce to do this. " The chief physician of a public 3A stomatological hospital said.

China Hospital Talent Management and Discipline Management Committee is a think tank dedicated to the multi-dimensional connotation construction of hospitals. Its chairman Han Gendong and the nursing discipline health evaluation class Yang Mingying told this magazine that there are actually other solutions for experienced and outstanding medical staff with low academic qualifications, instead of repaying them across the board. Although in order to realize the positioning of "providing care for difficult and critically ill patients", the requirements of tertiary hospitals for nurses’ academic qualifications are generally higher, but for nurses with low academic qualifications who have been employed, they encourage hospitals to adopt the following strategies: "First, cooperate with relevant educational institutions to provide on-the-job education opportunities for medical staff with low academic qualifications, such as adult education, evening classes, self-study exams, etc.; Second, organize regular internal training, including professional knowledge, operational skills, communication skills and other content, to enhance their professional ability and comprehensive quality; Third, formulate appropriate professional title promotion policies to encourage low-educated medical staff to improve their own level. "

Damou, president of Inner Mongolia Stomatological Hospital, said that if nurses want to come back to work, the only way is to upgrade their academic qualifications and then participate in the open recruitment of hospitals. However, a "college-upgraded" nurse told this magazine that she had consulted the hospital personnel department about whether her education was qualified or not, but she was still rejected. "Personnel said that the first education must be a full-time undergraduate."

(At the request of the interviewee, Li Li, Rollin Wang and Yuan Tian are pseudonyms.)

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  In the autumn equinox, China ushered in the fifth China Farmers Harvest Festival.

  On September 22nd, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, on behalf of the CPC Central Committee, extended festive congratulations and sincere condolences to farmers and comrades working on the front of agriculture, countryside and farmers.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that Party committees and governments at all levels should thoroughly implement the major policies and decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, strengthen food security, stabilize the basic agricultural sector, consolidate and expand the achievements in tackling poverty, solidly promote rural revitalization, and promote the realization of richer rural areas, happier lives and more beautiful rural areas. Farmers all over the country should actively participate in the practice of accelerating the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, so as to make life more prosperous and live in by going up one flight of stairs!

  According to the latest data, China’s autumn grain area exceeded 1.3 billion mu this year, and 246 million mu has been harvested at present. Autumn grain is growing well in most parts of the country, especially corn, which accounts for more than half of autumn grain output, is generally better than last year.

  In the past ten years, China has adhered to the road of connotative modern agricultural development, and promoted the transformation of agricultural development from relying on resource elements to innovation-driven, and agricultural modernization has reached a new level.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  "Now farming is very worry-free. I planted 12 acres alone." Looking at the rows of rice, Ou Bingde, a villager in Tucheng Village, Yuduo Town, Qianxi City, Guizhou Province, was full of joy.

  Old Europe’s "peace of mind" comes from the construction of high-standard farmland. In 2020, Yuduo Town built more than 2,000 mu of high-standard farmland, and leveled scattered fields and sloping fields into large fields and flat land. At the same time, flood drainage ditches and irrigation facilities were continuously improved, and tractor roads were repaired to the fields, and they were once again "alive" piecemeal.

  In recent years, Guizhou has taken the construction of high-standard farmland as an important starting point to consolidate the foundation of modern agricultural development, accelerated agricultural modernization, turned grain fields into "fertile fields", and laid a solid foundation for stable grain production and food security.

  "People don’t eat in the valley, and the valley is not born." At the end of 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the Central Rural Work Conference that cultivated land should be protected like giant pandas.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  △ Jilin Province is located in the world-famous "Golden Corn Belt" and "Golden Rice Belt". On September 8th, rice in Baicheng, Jilin Province was harvested mechanically.

  Jilin Province has set up three core demonstration bases for the protection and utilization of 10,000 mu of black land, and Chenjiadian Village in Nong ‘an County is one of them. At present, patches of corn in the village are growing happily, waiting for the particles to return to the warehouse.

  In Chenjiadian village, the surface of the crop straw was exposed after leaving the field, and the soil structure was destroyed by repeated ploughing … … Over time, not only the grain production is reduced, but also the burning of straw brings environmental pollution.

  In order to increase grain yield, Chenjiadian Village has implemented no-tillage and sowing conservation tillage — — After the autumn harvest, straw mulching and returning to the field is equivalent to covering the black land with a quilt; Spring ploughing and direct sowing in the coming year will not only reduce wind erosion, but also enrich the soil fertility.

  In addition, Jilin Province raised the subsidy standard for conservation tillage from 55 yuan to 70 yuan this year, with an implementation area of 30.5 million mu.

  The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs introduced that since the beginning of this year, China has strengthened the construction of farmland infrastructure, vigorously promoted the protection and improvement of cultivated land fertility, and increased grain production capacity.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  Cultivated land is the lifeblood of grain production. A series of effective measures have improved the level of cultivated land fertility and provided strong support for autumn grain production and harvest this year.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  Sometimes, the harvest has arrived.

  Harvesters and grain trucks shuttle back and forth in more than 1.2 million mu of corn fields in hua county, Anyang, Henan Province.

  In the soybean-corn banded compound planting field in Etuokeqian Banner, Erdos City, Inner Mongolia, harvesters are busy working, harvesting, separating and threshing soybeans … … … …

  "We should put the development of agricultural science and technology in a more prominent position, vigorously promote agricultural mechanization and intelligence, and insert the wings of science and technology into agricultural modernization." Four years ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader walked into the Sanjiang National Agricultural Science and Technology Park in Heilongjiang Beidahuang and sent a message to the vast number of agricultural scientific and technological personnel.

  Today, the contribution rate of China’s agricultural science and technology progress has exceeded 61%. As an important driving force, science and technology have changed the traditional mode of production.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  △ Staff of Huyang Smart Cycle Industrial Park in Lushan Township, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province are scanning the digital chips on the ears of Huyang cubs.

  Lvshan Township, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province is "the hometown of China Huyang", and Huyang Smart Recycling Industrial Park is the main local Huyang breeding base. Relying on the intelligent management platform of Hu sheep, the technicians can know as well as how much feed a sheep eats and how much meat it grows in a day. There are 50,000 Hu sheep in the 320-mu breeding area, and 16 technicians can manage them.

  Shuangmiao Village, Qiaolin Street, Pukou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, is an important vegetable producing area in the Yangtze River Delta. The plant factory here covers an area of 4,488 square meters, and only five people are needed to complete the long-term production work throughout the year. By means of hydroponics and intensive planting, the growth cycle of vegetables planted in the field for two months only takes more than 20 days, and the yield of the same area is more than 50 times higher than that planted in the field.

  A small mobile phone can easily manage the watering and fertilization of hundreds of acres of land and raise thousands of sheep … … New technologies such as 5G, Internet of Things and even blockchain have blossomed in many fields.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  Advanced science and technology, machinery and equipment and production methods are painting a happy new agricultural scene and playing a bumper harvest pastoral symphony on the vast countryside.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  △ On September 19, in Yangchan Village, Shexian County, Anhui Province, villagers were drying crops in front of the tulou.

  In the tulou group in Yangchan Village, Shexian County, Anhui Province, the villagers grabbed the fine weather and dried the crops — — Golden corn, orange pumpkin, light yellow walnut, fiery red pepper … … Presenting a colorful "autumn picture".

  Based on the beautiful harvest, the agricultural tourism is deeply integrated, attracting more and more tourists to enter the countryside.

  In Zhanqi Village, Chengdu, Sichuan, the western Sichuan dwellings with white walls and blue tiles are patchwork, and sightseeing in car ferry shuttles.

  In the online service hall of the characteristic industry of "Wonderful Battle Flag", many tourists are buying agricultural and sideline products and handicrafts. On the eve of the Spring Festival in 2018, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Zhanqi Village, he asked the inheritor of Tang Chang’s shoe-making skills how to make handmade shoes and bought a pair of handmade shoes.

  Tianfu Farming Culture Museum, Yili Old Street and the 18th Square in the countryside have become popular tourist attractions in rural areas. Pixian watercress, round root radish and other special products are deeply loved by the market, and "Sichuan Zhanqi Rural Revitalization Training College" has attracted a large number of students … … In 2021, Zhanqi Village received about 1.06 million tourists, achieving a tourism income of 46.69 million yuan, and embarked on a revitalization road of collective economic appreciation, agricultural production increase and farmers’ income increase.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  △ The children carried out research activities at the Smart Farm in Tayuanzhuang Village, Zhengding, Hebei Province.

  Tayuanzhuang, Zhengding, Hebei, is located on the Hutuo River.

  Four seasons picking garden, green agricultural products in smart farm, automatic production line in central kitchen, and tourism formats such as research and experience, modern agriculture has given Tayuanzhuang a new vitality.

  Nine years ago, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited here, he emphasized that agriculture should be industrialized, old-age care should be marketized and tourism should be standardized.

  In 2019, the collective annual income of Tayuanzhuang Village exceeded 20 million yuan and entered a well-off society ahead of schedule.

  Tayuanzhuang didn’t stop there. In 2020, the Tayuanzhuang Tongfu Rural Revitalization Demonstration Park with a total investment of 2 billion yuan was completed, which promoted the deep integration of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, the continuous extension and improvement of the industrial chain, the rapid development of related industries, and a new path of rural revitalization with pastoral gold became clearer.

  "It is conditional to expand the space for industrial value-added and efficiency-enhancing through the whole industrial chain and create more opportunities for employment and income increase." The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to actively develop the agricultural product processing industry, optimize the industrial layout, promote the transformation of rural areas from selling original brand names to selling finished products, and leave more value-added income in the county.

  In order to improve the employment and entrepreneurship support policies and attract migrant workers, college graduates, retired military personnel and scientific and technological personnel to innovate and start businesses in rural areas, China has built more than 2,200 rural innovation and entrepreneurship parks and incubation training bases, with a total of 11.2 million people returning home to innovate and start businesses.

  At present, more than 8,000 agricultural industrialization consortia have been cultivated and established nationwide, which has improved the interest linkage mechanism, broadened the channels for farmers to obtain employment and increase income, and made agriculture a promising industry.

China must be strong and agriculture must be strong.

  The heavy harvest is written on the land of China and reflected in the hearts of villagers.

  "the five grains are ripe, and the family is full." Colorful farming culture condenses the surging power of Chinese civilization, and the struggling Chinese children make agriculture glow with vitality in the new era.

  Chief Producer Qian Wei Wang Shanshan

  Producer: Ou Zhang

  Producer Xing Lai

  Editor-in-Chief Ning Lili

  Editor Yang Caiyun

  Visual sense Jiang yuhang

  Proofread Cheng Yu

Brief comment on Chery’s new 1.5T engine with new domestic thermal efficiency.

  [Engine Technology] How to reduce fuel consumption? This problem is believed to be one of the performance parameters that many car companies and consumers are most concerned about. Indeed, lower fuel consumption can allow consumers to enjoy technology while also having a lower car cost. Whether it is new energy or various new engine technologies, many of them are born in pursuit of economy. So in this era when automobile engine technologies are in full bloom, it seems that they also have their own set of methods to "reduce engine consumption". How did they do it? Today, let’s take a brief look at Chery’s new 1.5T engine code-named SQRE4T15B.

Home of the car

  First of all, about the detailed introduction of this engine, we will carry out the following details such as engine disassembly in the future. Today, let’s talk about a concept: thermal efficiency. What is thermal efficiency? Does an engine with high thermal efficiency necessarily have high output? In fact, in the engine theory, thermal efficiency generally refers to the ratio of mechanical energy converted by the engine to thermal energy generated after fuel combustion, so we can know from this formula that this data actually reflects the efficiency of converting fuel into mechanical energy, that is, the higher the thermal efficiency, the more mechanical energy can be converted under unit fuel consumption. In fact, this index has little correlation with power performance, and it reflects the conversion efficiency of fuel more than the output of the engine itself. This is like a person who eats very little, but absorbs enough, but this does not mean that he is a strong person. Do you understand this description?

Home of the car

  So back to the theme, the engine we are going to talk about today is not really a new friend. It is an improved version of the Chery 1.5T engine code-named SQRE4T15. Although we haven’t learned in detail what the new engine has optimized, there is one technical parameter that is remarkable: the thermal efficiency reaches 37.1%. This index is even close to the thermal efficiency index of the previous generation internal combustion engine, which belongs to the highest thermal efficiency among domestic engines.

Chery New 1.5T(SQRE4T15B) Engine Parameters Engine displacement (mL) 1498 Cylinder diameter× stroke (mm) 77*80.5 9.5:1 Maximum power (Ps/rpm) 147/5500 Maximum (n m/rpm) 210/1750-4000 Fuel injection mode Manifold injection

Chery Automobile Tiggo 7 2016 1.5T Automatic Glory Edition

Chery Automobile Tiggo 7 2016 1.5T Automatic Version II

  Like most China brands today, Chery has also equipped this new engine with many internationally renowned suppliers’ products. A simple inventory will reveal that it includes Honeywell’s turbocharger, BorgWarner’s timing chain structure, Scheaeffler’s valve train and so on.

Home of the car

  At this stage, we know that this new engine not only has high thermal efficiency, but also will work with a 6-speed dual gearbox, becoming the mainstream powertrain of Chery brand in the future. At this stage, this combination will be equipped with Chery 1.5T dual-clutch gearbox. As for its fuel consumption, we will evaluate it for you at the first time.

Editor’s comment:

  From the perspective of thermal efficiency, Chery has indeed made progress this time. Although there is still a certain gap between the thermal efficiency of 37.1% and other brands, I believe it still has room for improvement, at least technically. On March 21st, Chery will officially announce the engine with one of the best thermal efficiency among China brands, and we will go to the scene to participate in the report, so please pay attention. (Text/Figure car home Shu Ning)