In 2021, China started a new journey like this.

  At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, the annual work conferences of major ministries and commissions were held one after another.

  Affected by the epidemic situation in COVID-19, some ministries and commissions held their annual work conference in the form of video teleconference and some ministries and commissions held it in the form of video. Most ministries and commissions have finished their annual work meetings and deployed key tasks in 2021 or even the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.

  Between the lines of the press releases of these working conferences, it is how China has gone through an extraordinary year of 2020 and successfully completed the outline of the 13 th Five-Year Plan; It is how China will start 2021 and start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

  Take stock of the extraordinary year 2020

  2020 is an extraordinary year. This year, for major ministries and commissions, they all undertook arduous development tasks.

  Among them, there are many commonalities. For example, it is an indispensable part of the work of major ministries and commissions to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control and return to work.

  At the national development and reform work conference, the first task of taking stock of the work in 2020 is to fully invest in epidemic prevention and control, to ensure the supply of epidemic prevention materials such as masks, to ensure the stable supply of daily necessities, to support the construction of centralized treatment hospitals such as Vulcan Mountain and Raytheon Mountain, to promote the resumption of work, production and business, and to implement the implementation plan of the public health emergency material security system.

  The same is true of the national business video conference. The meeting pointed out that in the past year, the central government resolutely implemented the deployment of epidemic prevention and control, ensured the supply of daily necessities, promoted the resumption of work, production, business and market, carried out international anti-epidemic cooperation, and strengthened the epidemic prevention and control of overseas enterprise projects.

  The same is true of the national conference on scientific and technological work. The meeting pointed out that in the past year, scientific research on epidemic prevention and control was strengthened around protecting people’s lives and health, and a number of pragmatic results were achieved in the fields of drugs, vaccines and testing reagents, which strongly supported the national epidemic prevention and control.

  The National Conference on Education pointed out that the past year of 2020 was an extraordinary year, which brought a big exam, a serial exam and a stubble exam to the education system. The education system coordinated the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the reform and development of education, and promoted the successful conclusion of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" of education. The prevention and control of epidemic situation achieved significant results, education got a major victory in tackling poverty, and made significant progress in fully implementing the fundamental task of cultivating people in Lide, and education reform and opening up achieved a major breakthrough.

  The national video conference on civil affairs pointed out that the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in COVID-19 has achieved outstanding results, and the civil affairs service agencies in most provinces have no cases and no infections. The community prevention and control has built a strong fortress position, and charity and social forces have participated extensively, effectively ensuring the basic livelihood of people with special difficulties affected by the epidemic.

  The national audit work conference pointed out that in the past year, the audit department carried out special audits of epidemic prevention and control funds and donations to ensure timely disbursement and safe management of funds and materials. Promote the accelerated allocation of more than 10 billion yuan of funds and nearly 174 million pieces of materials.

  Of course, the major ministries and commissions are more responsible for the development of this system.

  For example, the development and reform system has undertaken hard tasks such as keeping the economic market stable, focusing on high-quality development direction, resolutely completing poverty alleviation, focusing on deepening market-oriented reform and expanding high-level opening-up, resolutely fighting the battle against pollution, and earnestly maintaining the stability of industrial chain supply chain and food and energy security.

  In the business system, the focus of work in the past year was to implement the eight major action plans, promote the "6+1" key work, and promote the high-quality development of business. In addition to the epidemic prevention and control work, it also includes promoting consumption replenishment and potential release, fully stabilizing the basic plate of foreign trade and foreign investment, deepening the "Belt and Road" economic and trade cooperation, continuously deepening multi-bilateral economic and trade cooperation, and deepening business poverty alleviation.

  For the transportation system, in 2020, despite severe challenges and major difficulties, it won a staged victory in the prevention and control of transportation epidemic situation, basically completed the objectives and tasks of "two links" (qualified towns and villages connected with buses and hardened roads) and the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", canceled the provincial toll stations of expressways and achieved smooth operation, realized the contrarian growth of investment in transportation fixed assets, and started construction of major landmark projects such as sichuan-tibet railway, which were handed over to the party and the people.

  Witness the great progress of China.

  China did not become what it is today overnight. In the summary of ministries’ work, the progress of China is recorded.

  The National Conference on Science and Technology Work pointed out that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, China’s science and technology undertakings accelerated. The data can support the conclusion — — The R&D expenditure of the whole society increased from 1.42 trillion yuan in 2015 to 2.21 trillion yuan in 2019, and the R&D investment intensity reached 2.23% in 2019; Funding for basic research has nearly doubled, reaching 133.6 billion yuan in 2019; The turnover of technology market contracts doubled, exceeding 2.2 trillion yuan in 2019; According to the global innovation index released by the World Intellectual Property Organization, China’s ranking jumped from 29th in 2015 to 14th.

  The meeting of directors of the National Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs pointed out that the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" is the best period of China’s food security situation, the period of the largest increase in farmers’ income, the period of decisive victory in tackling poverty, the period of driving agricultural innovation and achieving a key turning point in green development, the period of the most obvious improvement of rural living conditions, and the period of accelerating the improvement of the policies and regulations on agriculture, rural areas and farmers. Hundreds of millions of farmers have headed for a well-off society in an all-round way, and agricultural and rural development has stood at a new historical starting point.

  At the national video conference on civil affairs work, many figures witnessed the progress of China: the guarantee for getting rid of poverty is firm and strong, and 19.36 million poor people with established files are included in the scope of assistance; Breakthroughs have been made in the reform and development of the social assistance system, with urban and rural minimum living standards reaching 665 yuan per capita per month and 5,842 yuan per year, up by 7.7% and 11.3% respectively. The fact that 247,600 unaccompanied children were included in the national security for the first time … …

  At the National Conference on Emergency Management, State Councilor Wang Yong pointed out that emergency management has great responsibilities and arduous tasks. In the extraordinary past year, in the face of a series of major challenges, such as the sudden COVID-19 epidemic and the worst flood disaster since 1998, the national emergency management system made every effort to prevent and control the epidemic, strictly guard against the safety risks of returning to work and production, and carried out in-depth three-year special rectification of national safety production and special rectification of "opening small stoves" in key areas. The national safety production situation continued to improve steadily, achieving a historic achievement of no particularly serious accidents throughout the year, and the number of people who died and disappeared due to flood disasters dropped to the year of flood season.

  The National Conference on Housing and Urban-Rural Construction pointed out that the development of housing and urban-rural construction during the 13th Five-Year Plan period has made historic new achievements. For example, housing development has made great strides towards the goal of living and living. In 2019, the per capita housing construction area of urban and rural residents reached 39.8 square meters and 48.9 square meters respectively; More than 23 million sets of shed reform have been started nationwide, helping more than 50 million residents get out of the shed and into the building.

  Plan the key work in 2021.

  2021 is a year of special importance in the process of China’s modernization. For major ministries and commissions, how to run a good bureau this year is very important.

  The working meeting of the People’s Bank of China requested that in 2021, strong and effective financial support should be provided to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern. First, a prudent monetary policy should be flexible, accurate, reasonable and moderate; Second, continue to play a good role in the precise drip irrigation of structural monetary policy tools and credit policies, and build an institutional mechanism for finance to effectively support the real economy such as small and micro enterprises; The third is to implement the major decision-making arrangements of carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions and improve the green financial policy framework and incentive mechanism; Fourth, speed up the improvement of the macro-prudential policy framework and bring major financial activities, financial institutions, financial markets and financial infrastructure into macro-prudential management; Fifth, continue to prevent and resolve financial risks; Sixth, deeply participate in global financial governance, strictly prevent and control external financial risks, and steadily expand two-way financial opening; Seventh, steadily and cautiously promote the internationalization of RMB; Eighth, deepen the reform of financial markets and financial institutions.

  At the National Conference on Science and Technology Work, Wang Zhigang, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Science and Technology, demanded that the following eleven aspects should be done well in 2021: First, promote the construction of national laboratories and the reorganization of the national key laboratory system, and strengthen the basic ability of scientific and technological innovation. The second is to improve the new national system and concentrate on the key core technologies. The third is to issue the "14 th Five-Year Plan" for scientific and technological innovation, and improve the planning implementation and resource allocation mechanism. The fourth is to formulate and implement the ten-year action plan of basic research to improve the ability of innovation strategy. Fifth, strengthen the dominant position of enterprise’s technological innovation, and accelerate the research and application of high and new technologies. Sixth, vigorously develop agriculture and people’s livelihood science and technology to ensure people’s life, health and well-being. Seventh, accelerate the construction of regional innovation highland and create a high-quality development power source. Eighth, deepen the reform of science and technology system and mechanism and improve the efficiency of innovation system. The ninth is to strengthen the construction of style of study and scientific and technological supervision, build a large supervision pattern, and "zero tolerance" for scientific research misconduct. The tenth is to cultivate, introduce and use talents in an all-round way and fully stimulate the innovation vitality of talents. Eleventh, adhere to openness, tolerance, mutual benefit and sharing, and accelerate the internationalization of scientific and technological innovation.

  The national teleconference on business work made it clear that in 2021, we should focus on building a new development pattern and do a good job in the following work. In promoting the smooth domestic circulation, we should twist the main line of supply-side structural reform, pay attention to demand-side management, stimulate consumption potential based on the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, build a modern commercial circulation system, open up internal circulation blockage points, and promote the formation of a strong domestic market. Improve the traditional consumption level, accelerate the cultivation of new consumption, build a consumption upgrading platform, optimize the distribution network layout, and cultivate and expand the circulation subject. In promoting the smooth domestic and international double circulation, we will persist in opening to the outside world in a wider scope, in a wider field and at a deeper level, make full use of domestic and international resources, and promote the coordinated development of domestic demand and external demand, import and export, foreign investment introduction and foreign investment. Stabilize the basic market of foreign trade and foreign investment, deepen the "Belt and Road" economic and trade cooperation, promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade, build a high-level open platform, and strengthen multi-bilateral economic and trade cooperation.

  For housing and urban and rural construction, the plan for 2021 focuses on eight aspects. First, fully implement the urban renewal action to promote the high-quality development of the city; Second, steadily implement the long-term mechanism plan of real estate to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market; Third, vigorously develop rental housing and solve the outstanding housing problems in big cities; Fourth, strengthen urban governance and promote the construction of resilient cities; Fifth, implement rural construction actions to improve the level of rural construction; Sixth, accelerate the development of "China Construction" and promote the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry; Seventh, continue to promote reform and innovation and strengthen the construction of laws, regulations and standards system; Eighth, strengthen the overall leadership of the party and build a team of high-quality cadres.

  Layout "14 th Five-Year Plan" period

  2021 is the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan. Prior to this, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee deliberated and adopted the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Objectives for the Year 2035. According to the spirit of the plenary session, when arranging the work in 2021, the ministries and commissions looked forward to the work during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

  At the meeting of directors of the National Department of Culture and Tourism, Hu Heping, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, emphasized that the strategic task of cultural and tourism development during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period is to build and improve the social civilization promotion and upgrading project, the artistic creation system in the new era, the cultural heritage protection and inheritance system, the modern public cultural service system, the modern cultural industry system, the modern tourism system, the modern culture and tourism market system, and the foreign cultural exchange and tourism promotion system.

  In the science and technology system, Wang Zhigang emphasized that for the medium and long term, it is necessary to strengthen the systematic layout of scientific and technological innovation. Pay more attention to original innovation and comprehensively strengthen basic research and applied basic research. Pay more attention to leading development and support high-quality development, improvement of people’s livelihood and national security with high-level scientific and technological supply. Pay more attention to talent-oriented and accelerate the construction of an internationally competitive talent system. Pay more attention to openness and integration and build an open and inclusive global innovation ecosystem.

  The meeting of directors of the National Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasized that the agricultural and rural work in the "14th Five-Year Plan" should follow the orientation of "ensuring the security of supply and revitalizing the smooth circulation" and grasp the key objectives, tasks and support. To ensure the national food security and the effective supply of important agricultural and sideline products, the grain output should be stabilized at more than 1.3 trillion Jin, and strive to increase steadily, and the pork production capacity should be stabilized at about 55 million tons. It is necessary to consolidate the effective connection between the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, keep the bottom line of not returning to poverty on a large scale, promote the smooth transformation of poverty alleviation policies and support rural revitalization. It is necessary to unremittingly do a good job in the ten-year ban on fishing in the Yangtze River, distinguish stages, and ensure that the fishermen who have been arrested are stable, and there is no dead end in law enforcement and supervision. The "no fishing order" has been effective for a long time.

  Standing at the historical intersection of "two hundred years", the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way is about to start. The journey is long, only struggle. This year, we will continue to usher in a year of struggle and harvest.

  Photo caption:

  Figure ①: In 2020, China will reap another bumper harvest in grain production. The picture shows a bumper harvest on the golden wheat field in the Great Northern Wilderness of Heilongjiang in November 2020.

  Photo by Xu Hongyu (People’s Vision)

  Figure 2: The foreign trade economy of Yiwu, Zhejiang, a "world supermarket", is full of vitality. The picture shows Kenyan merchants (left) shopping for kitchen utensils in Yiwu International Trade City on January 14th, 2021.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Zongzhi photo

  Figure ③: The Qi-Chang Expressway in Hunan Province is scheduled to be completed and opened to traffic in 2022. At present, the project site is busy.

  Zhou Xiushe (People’s Vision)

  Figure ④: Zhuhe Village, mingyue town, Huaying City, Sichuan Province, took off its poverty hat, and the villagers welcomed the Spring Festival with great joy.

  Photo by Qiu Haiying (People’s Vision)

  Figure ⑤: Resettlement House in Xichang, Taihe County, Jiangxi Province.

  Deng Heping photo (people’s vision)

  Cartography of this edition: Pan Xutao

Weifang, Shandong: New Finance Promotes Iterative Upgrading of Traditional Agriculture

In recent years, Shandong Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau has closely focused on the national strategy of rural revitalization and introduced a series of measures to lead the banking and insurance institutions in their jurisdictions to innovate financial service programs and promote the high-quality development of financial services for rural revitalization. In order to show the new exploration, new practices and new achievements of Shandong banking industry in promoting rural revitalization from multiple angles, the "inclusive finance Helping Rural Revitalization" cloud exhibition sponsored by Shandong Banking Association recently entered Weifang.
Weifang is a national base for the production, processing and export of agricultural products. Shouguang vegetables, Weixian radish and Anqiu ginger are well-known in all directions, and it is a well-known "rice bag", "vegetable basket" and "orchard" in China. At the end of 2021, the agricultural loans of Weifang banking institutions reached 497.83 billion yuan, an increase of 74.2 billion yuan in that year, with an annual increase of 17.5%, which became a strong driving force for the revitalization of rural agriculture.
Smart Management Service Platform Makes Shouguang Vegetables Go to the Cloud
With only one mobile phone, vegetable transactions can be connected to the "cloud" online; With only one card and one floor scale, the weight of a cart of vegetables can be accurately calculated and the vegetable money can be transferred to the vegetable farmer’s account in real time. The transaction process is simple, transparent, fast and efficient. Just scan the code, you can realize the visual traceability from the vegetable garden to the dining table, so that the masses can "buy with peace of mind and eat with peace of mind". This is a new change brought by Shouguang vegetable intelligent management service platform of China Construction Bank to Shouguang, the "hometown of vegetables" in China.
In Dongguanguan Village, Shouguang City, Yu Feng, a vegetable farmer, leisurely played with his mobile phone in his yard and accidentally saw the news push, which turned out to be the application news of Shouguang vegetable intelligent management service platform. "This vegetable wisdom platform of CCB has enabled my small business to go online from the vegetable market, and now the sales of fruits and vegetables are much more than before." Old to say.
The cooperative in the village installed a new scale provided by CCB’s vegetable intelligent management service platform. Nowadays, the sea of people is gone. "With this’ smart scale’, there is no need to worry about the constant disputes over the payment of vegetables and the long-term storage of a pile of vegetables as before." Li Futian, a villager, had just driven an agricultural tricycle past the "Smart Scale" when he heard the cooperative staff say, "Cucumber is 240.8 Jin!" At the same time, Lao Li’s mobile phone text message also rang, indicating that he had received a sum of money.
"Digital empowerment makes business more convenient. Shouguang vegetable intelligent management service platform was launched, and vegetable farmers sold vegetables to realize non-inductive transactions. We are mining real-time data of vegetable transactions in the field, providing smarter financial services. " Zhao Bing, account manager of CCB Shouguang Sub-branch, said.
The vegetable intelligent management service platform of CCB has realized "helping the government to manage the market, helping the market to manage transactions and helping vegetable farmers manage greenhouses". By the end of last year, 402 vegetable cooperatives had completed the transformation of the terminal trading system (smart scale) in the vegetable market. Weifang Construction Bank also uses the vegetable platform to promote inclusive finance products. At present, it has granted more than 350 million yuan of agricultural loans and issued 280 million yuan of loans, providing strong credit support and financial guarantee for Shouguang vegetable production, supply and marketing enterprises and farmers.
"Flower Loan" helps the beautiful industry to become bigger and stronger.
Walking into Qingzhou, the hometown of flowers and trees, Liu Yuanliang, a flower grower in Huanglou Street, greeted him with a smile: "It’s really convenient to borrow money for flowers in five minutes, and the interest rate is favorable." He just used mobile banking to borrow 150,000 yuan from Qingzhou Rural Commercial Bank to purchase fertilizer and agricultural materials. It can be seen that he is full of confidence in his business this year.
Qingzhou has the reputation of the first market for flower trading in the north, with an area of 131,000 mu, more than 3,000 varieties, as many as 150,000 employees and an annual turnover of over 12 billion yuan. "Flower Loan" is a series of products tailored by Qingzhou Rural Commercial Bank for flower operators, with a maximum amount of 10 million yuan and a maximum term of 5 years, which can meet the financing needs of flower operators in all aspects such as flower shed construction, material procurement, logistics and transportation. By the end of March 2022, the bank had granted 1.25 billion yuan of credit to more than 4,100 flower operators, of which 3,841 households had used 1.017 billion yuan.
"There are more than 200,000 square meters of flower greenhouses in the village, with a planting area of more than 750 mu and more than 820 employees." Liu Xiangsheng, secretary of Chijia Village in Huanglou Street, said that most growers in the village have a "flower loan" credit line, which directly lends money from mobile banking without collateral or guarantor.
Huanglou Sub-branch is an innovative "Flower Theme Bank" of Qingzhou Rural Commercial Bank, which takes root in the flower industry and constantly innovates according to the needs of flower farmers and the production, management and trading of flowers, so as to realize the full coverage of service products to the whole industry. Zheng Guilin, president of the sub-branch, introduced that the balance of 2,357 retail loans in the sub-branch was 603 million yuan, and most of the loans entered the flower production and operation industry. "With the full support of rural commercial banks, Qingzhou flower industry is blooming everywhere." Wang Xinguo, president of Qingzhou Flower Industry Association, said with emotion.
"Prefabricated dishes" enrich the new connotation of "Zhucheng model"
From the integration of trade, industry and agriculture, leading enterprises to drive the industrial chain, to the famous "Zhucheng model" in China, Zhucheng attaches great importance to integrating superior resources, guiding the development of the whole industrial chain of leading enterprises, and is committed to building a smart industrial chain from planting and breeding to processing and production, platform services, logistics and distribution, and catering terminals. Weifang Branch of ICBC efficiently connects the agricultural industrial chain with innovative customized products, and inclusive finance has become an accelerator for rural industrial upgrading.
Since last year, the concept of "prepared dishes" has been popular all over the country. From the Beijing Winter Olympics to thousands of households under the epidemic situation, behind the subtle changes from "vegetable basket" to "vegetable plate" is a modern agricultural industrial chain integrating planting, breeding and processing to catering terminals. As the head enterprises of agricultural and sideline products processing industry in Shandong, Delis Group and Huifa Food Company started early in the field of prefabricated vegetables. While establishing the supply chain of ingredients downstream, they accurately guided the upstream to carry out planting and breeding, and developed wisdom, ecology and order agriculture, which has become the "central link" in the industrial chain of "prefabricated vegetables". It is under this background that the Shandong prefabricated vegetable industry alliance was established in Zhucheng in February 2022.
In the production workshop of Delis Group Co., Ltd., a variety of ready-to-eat and instant pre-cooked vegetable products are continuously off the assembly line, and workers are busy packing and packaging. According to Zheng Simin, the chairman of the group, the competition of prefabricated dishes is brand, quality and innovation ability. "For prefabricated dishes, consumers are generally concerned about whether the taste, perception and nutrition can be organically unified, which requires the support of innovative research and development." Delis has a national technical center, and more than 30 R&D personnel specialize in the research and development of prefabricated dishes, and their main meat products are at the forefront of the industry.
There are still many leading agricultural enterprises like Delis in Zhucheng. In 2021, ICBC issued loans totaling 1.112 billion yuan to leading agricultural enterprises such as Delis, Huifa and Dong Xiao Bio, and the upstream industrial chain, which directly or indirectly drove more than 40,000 farmers, forming the power source for leading enterprises to promote agricultural industrialization and rural revitalization. Among them, Delis Group and Huifa Food granted loans totaling 448 million yuan, and their business types involved working capital loans, import letters of credit and bank acceptance bills.
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Mobile phone manufacturers have released AI big models one after another: Is the battle of industry reshuffle started?

# I’m a technology creator #

The wind of the AI ​ ​ big model has been swaying in the technology industry for a year, and now it has finally blown into the smart phone industry.

At the developer conference held on November 1, 2023, vivo released the self-developed general AI large model matrix-blue heart large model. It is understood that the blue heart model contains five products, covering all kinds of usage scenarios. In fact, not only vivo, but also smart phone manufacturers such as Huawei, Glory and Xiaomi have officially announced or launched their own AI model products, and some have even implanted related products into smart phones.

Considering that the large model can greatly improve the efficiency of users’ work and life, with more and more smartphone manufacturers adding related technologies, consumers’ acceptance of this function is gradually increasing, and the large model may become the key factor to determine the sales of smart phones.

In the battle of AI big model, mobile phone manufacturers were collectively late for half a year.

Because the big model is related to the next era, it is normal for smartphone manufacturers to increase their business, but it is worth reflecting that compared with technology companies, smartphone manufacturers are about half a year late in laying out the big model.

At the beginning of 2023, with the explosion of ChatGPT, many technology companies launched large model related products. For example, on March 16th, 2023, Baidu released "ERNIE Bot". A month later, Ali also launched "Tongyi Qianwen". In May 2023, the data disclosed by China Institute of Science and Technology Information showed that 79 large models had been released in China, which was called "White Model War".

It can be found that most products related to large models in China were released in the first half of 2023. On the other hand, smartphone manufacturers were extremely calm in the wave of big model release in the first half of the year.

According to PChome, in the mobile phone industry, Huawei was the first manufacturer to release large model products. On July 7, 2023, Pangu Big Model 3.0 was launched. However, it is worth noting that at the beginning of the release, the Pangu model was not deeply connected with Huawei’s mobile phone. "No poetry, only work", focusing on government affairs, finance, manufacturing and other industries.

Lu Weibing, partner and president of Xiaomi Group, said, "We won’t make a general model like OpenAI.". Xiaomi will actively embrace it (big model) and think about how to do it. We have several firm views-whoever owns the user, who owns the data and who owns the user’s usage scenario in the future may have a better advantage in the new round. "

Obviously, smartphone manufacturers realize that although they belong to the same big model track, the big model of mobile phone and the big model of web page have very different usage scenarios. The former needs to retrieve the data in the mobile phone. If cloud computing is used to provide services completely, then the user data security will not be guaranteed. Therefore, the large model of mobile phone also needs some computing power on the end side.

In this regard, Zhao Ming, CEO of Glory, said that "individuals do have some needs for artificial intelligence or AI, but because it involves data privacy protection, information needs to be isolated to a certain extent, so it is impossible for us to share all our stored contents and photos with the network".

The upstream computing power is mature, and mobile phone manufacturers are rushing to the beach.

Obviously, the reason why smartphone manufacturers didn’t launch AI big model related products in the first time may not be because the technical ability is not enough, but because they need to wait for the end-side computing technology of the upstream supply chain to mature considering the privacy and security needs of consumers.

In this regard, Zhao Ming said that the end-to-end big model "has more and more processing power, and the 1 billion parameters can’t be used. It’s a toy, 5 billion, 6 billion and 7 billion, which is quite good to use, and it may be 10 billion and 20 billion in the future".

On October 25th, 2023, Qualcomm released a brand-new third-generation Snapdragon 8 mobile platform. One of the highlights of this product is that the speed of Hexagon NPU is increased by 98%, the energy efficiency is also increased by 40%, and it supports models with more than 10 billion parameters.

Coincidentally, on November 6th, MediaTek released the flagship 5G generative AI mobile chip of Tianji 9300, which is a major selling point, namely, it supports the terminal to run large AI language models with parameters of 1 billion, 7 billion and 13 billion, with a maximum of 33 billion, and supports leading mainstream AI models such as Android, Meta Llama 2, Baidu ERNIE Bot Model and Hundred Rivers Intelligent Hundred Rivers Model.

It can be said that it is precisely because the flagship mobile platforms of Qualcomm, MediaTek and other enterprises can provide abundant local computing power that the large model products of major smartphone manufacturers have the possibility of landing.

After the brand-new flagship mobile platform came out, many mobile phone manufacturers began to act. At the Snapdragon Summit, Glory announced that the Glory Magic6 series will be equipped with the third-generation Snapdragon 8 mobile platform, supporting the 7 billion-parameter end-to-end AI model. Coincidentally, on October 26th, 2023, when Xiaomi released Xiaomi’s mobile phone equipped with the third-generation Snapdragon 8 mobile platform, it also announced that Xiaomi’s surging OS and Xiao AI’s input assistant would be introduced into the AI big model to support AI to create texts with one-click access.

However, it is worth noting that, because the mobile phone AI model requires high local computing power, perhaps only the mobile phone equipped with the latest flagship processor can support the ultimate AI model function. PChome learned from MediaTek that the demand for memory for large language models has soared, and the large model with 13 billion parameters needs at least 13GB of memory. In addition, the mobile phone with 6 GB of APP and 4GB of Android OS cannot run the large model with this parameter.

In order to reduce the memory pressure of smart phones, Tianji 9300 supports memory hardware compression technology, which can reduce the memory occupation of large models by 61%. But even so, a mobile phone with a minimum memory of 16GB is needed to run the 13 billion parameter model.

Because the AI ​ ​ big model has high requirements for end-side computing power and memory, it also means that it is difficult for old smartphones to experience related functions next. Take Xiaomi 澎湃 OS as an example, its first batch only adapts to Xiaomi 14, MIX Fold2, MIX Fold2, Xiaomi 13 and Redmi K60, and none of them are old flagships.

The landing of the big model will trigger a wave of mobile phone industry changes.

It is difficult for old smartphones to experience the related functions of AI big model, which is certainly a loss for consumers, but it may be a new opportunity for smartphone manufacturers. Because this may inject new vitality into the smartphone industry that is sluggish during the day.

Since 2017, with the completion of the sinking of smartphones, coupled with factors such as economic pressure and overcapacity, most consumers are no longer keen on changing machines, and the dividend in the smartphone market is gradually disappearing. According to IDC data, in 2022, China’s smartphone market shipped 286 million units, down 13.2% year-on-year, the biggest drop ever.

In this context, many smartphone manufacturers are actively exploring new technologies that can effectively promote consumers to change their phones. For example, in the past two years, many smartphone manufacturers are stepping up the layout of folding screen phones.

From the market point of view, folding screen mobile phones are indeed growing at a high speed. Canalys data shows that in 2022, the global shipment of folding screen mobile phones was 14.2 million units, much higher than the previous year’s 8 million units, with a significant increase. However, it is worth noting that the folding screen mobile phone market can only be regarded as a drop in the bucket compared with the overall smart phone industry.

According to statistics, in 2022, global smartphone shipments were 1.193 billion units. From this point of view, the penetration rate of global folding screen mobile phones in the same period was only 1.19%. This is mainly because the folding screen mobile phone is expensive and has a poor experience, so it is difficult to satisfy all consumers.

On the other hand, the big model does not change the shape of the folding screen mobile phone, and it can significantly improve the work and life efficiency of consumers without too high hardware cost. For example, in the "Little V Assistant" dialog box of OriginOS 4, users can use fuzzy semantics to search for photos, documents or notes in their mobile phones. It can be said that after the big model is empowered, the mobile phone can really be called a "smart phone".

Because the big model is very attractive, and it is difficult for old products to experience related functions, with the gradual landing of terminals equipped with this technology, it may prompt the smart phone industry to usher in a wave of machine change.

In this regard, at Qualcomm Snapdragon Summit, Xiaomi President Lu Weibing said that it is estimated that the sales volume of mobile phones in China market will reach 268 million units this year, and the sales volume will return to more than 280 million next year. It is estimated that the global smartphone industry will reach the bottom by the end of this year, and there will be a 5% growth in 2024.

All in all, it is not accidental that many smartphone manufacturers have launched AI big model products in the second half of 2023, especially after September, but because they have considered the data security needs of consumers, so they need abundant computing power at the peer side.

Unlike the technology company’s AI big model product, which is just a cloud function, for smartphone manufacturers, the AI big model is not only a brand-new technology, but also likely to trigger consumers to change machines and reorder industries, so it can be called the "shuffle war" of the next era.

This may also mean that smartphone manufacturers that have not laid out AI big model related technologies today will face tremendous downward pressure in the future.

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Today’s Film Review | Jason Wu: It took me 26 years to "hit" Hollywood!

Megalodon 2: Abyss

Release date:2023-08-04

Type:Action/science fiction/adventure

Starring:

Region:China/USA

Plot:Megalodon, the overlord of the ocean, will turn the tide again this summer! Jonas Taylor (Jason Statham) and scientist Zhang Jiuyuan (Jason Wu) join hands to enter the 7000m abyss to perform an exploration mission.They were unexpectedly attacked by the prehistoric behemoth Megalodon, the sea overlord, and will also fight against the fierce and dangerous ancient monsters. Soul-stirring abyss adventure, a huge and cool deep-sea war is imminent … …



1905 movie network news In 2018, the first movie won 1.053 billion box office in the mainland and 533 million dollars in the world. The "Megalodon" IP series has also become the most anticipated series of movies in the world.


As soon as the second starring role was exposed, it attracted much attention, and the addition of China action actor Jason Wu added more attention to the film.



Maybe many people think that Jason Wu is playing soy sauce in this movie, because many China actors used to go through the motions in Hollywood movies.


But what I didn’t expect was that this film contains a lot of "Jing", and Jason Wu is a real hero, and his scenes are equally divided with Statham. Together, they contributed wonderful action scenes.



In fact, Jason Wu, who has made a splash in mainland film circles in recent years, has already attracted the attention of Hollywood, and Warner Pictures took the lead in inviting him to join the film.


This Hollywood blockbuster is also Jason Wu’s first step into Hollywood, which will open a new page in his acting career.



Speaking of Chinese action stars shining in Hollywood, I have to mention, and.


Before his debut, Jason Wu was the ace of Shichahai Sports School in Beijing, a disciple of wu bin and a younger brother of Jet Li.


In 1996, the director excavated Jason Wu from Shichahai Sports School and trained him to become a professional martial arts actor.



It can be seen as an opportunity for Jason Wu to become a martial arts champion and a kung fu actor. Since this movie, Jason Wu, who has a baby face and speaks Beijing dialect, has appeared in TV dramas such as Tai Chi Master and Xiao Li Fei Dao.



At that time, Jason Wu’s label became a Kung Fu boy, with the title of "Jet Li’s successor". Many post-80s and post-90s won’t miss any of Jason Wu’s martial arts dramas. Among many characters, A Fei and Zhuge Liuyun are the most classic ones. It’s just that there are more TV dramas, but the development in the film circle is not smooth.


In 2005, Jason Wu went to China and Hongkong to develop. According to the convention, Jason Wu’s development track should be the same as that of his senior brother Jet Li. After going to Hong Kong for development, it is logical to get tickets to Hollywood.



However, for the first time, Jason Wu played the leading role in Hollywood movies, which was actually 26 years after his debut in 1995, on the set of Meg 2 in 2021.



I still remember that in 2008, due to Jet Li’s relationship, Wu Jing was able to show his face in the movie; In 2013, the scenes he participated in were eventually cut by the film.


Although waiting for the film, let us see his potential in the film circle. But this acting experience in China and Hongkong was the most difficult time for Jason Wu.



After that, he finally accumulated a lot of money. In 2015, Jason Wu launched it at a cost of 77.45 million yuan, and after its release, it made a box office of 525 million yuan, which made the whole Chinese film circle sit up and take notice of him.



Later, Jason Wu raised another investment of 200 million yuan. In 2017, War Wolf II was released, which grossed 5.681 billion yuan at the box office and occupied the first place in the mainland box office for four years.


Over the years, and series, the box office records have been refreshed again and again, and Jason Wu has also been promoted from an ordinary star to a "box office director" in the mainland film circle.



In "Megalodon 2: Abyss", Jason Wu hangs Weiya underwater and fights the giant octopus on a helicopter … These scenes make the audience soar with adrenaline.


Compared with many blockbusters in this summer file, the obvious advantage of Megalodon 2: Abyss lies in the 119-minute story-typed creation specialty, which can make the audience leave their troubles behind and devote themselves to the wonderful underwater world and action scenes in the uncomplicated story context, and be proud of the leading role of China actors in Hollywood production.



It is said that the film being prepared by Jason Wu’s good friend will also shoot a large number of underwater monsters, so he "sent" Jason Wu to learn from the shooting experience of these Hollywood industrial films and do his part to promote the industrialization of China films.



At the same time, Xiao Bian also hopes that the success of Megalodon 2: Abyss will also bring about a wave of cooperation between China and the United States, so that we can see more Hollywood blockbusters suitable for China’s baby’s physique and more China movie stars going global.


The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the Central Military Commission awarded the "70th Anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s War to Resist US Aggress

(Graphic interaction) the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the Central Military Commission awarded the "70th Anniversary of Chinese people's Volunteer Army's War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea"

This is the commemorative medallion of "70th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s war to resist US aggression and aid Korea" (photo taken on October 3rd). Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Heshe

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 22nd: This year marks the 70th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea. the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the Central Military Commission awarded the "70th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea" medals to the surviving veterans of the Volunteer Army.

  The commemorative medallion is made of gold-plated and silver with a diameter of 50 mm. The core part of the commemorative medallion is the image of a volunteer soldier and 70 beams of light, surrounded by a ribbon composed of doves of peace, water patterns and national flags of China and the DPRK. The five-petal model of Jindalai Flower is composed of five stars, laurel leaves and arrows symbolizing five battles, symbolizing the 70th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s overseas war to resist US aggression and aid Korea, implying that the great war to resist US aggression and aid Korea is a just war to defend peace, and the great spirit to resist US aggression will always be a valuable asset of Chinese people.

The disaster relief working groups of two ministries and commissions inspected the disaster situation in Hebei and guided the disaster relief work.

CCTV News:The reporter learned from the Emergency Management Department yesterday (August 4th) that at 10: 00 on the 2nd, the National Disaster Reduction Committee and the Emergency Management Department upgraded the emergency response level of national disaster relief to level III, and sent a disaster relief working group to Hebei to inspect the disaster situation on the spot, guide and assist in disaster relief, medical security, insurance claims, etc. Relevant staff of the National Health and Wellness Commission, PICC Group and medical experts assisted in the resettlement and rescue of the affected people.

In these two days, the working group rushed to Zhuozhou Vocational Education Center, Zhuozhou No.3 Middle School and other resettlement sites for the affected people, inspected and guided the resettlement work of the people, visited dormitories, canteens, medical points, security stations and other places, and learned more about the check-in registration of personnel, the distribution of relief materials, and the management of on-site volunteers. For the people who suffered property losses, the working group deployed professional claim adjusters to provide undifferentiated reception for residents’ insurance reporting and rescue needs.

It is understood that since August 2, the National Disaster Reduction Committee and the Emergency Management Department have successively allocated 15,000 sets of family emergency kits and 15,000 pieces of central relief materials such as folding beds, cotton mattresses and summer quilts to the disaster-stricken areas in Hebei Province to support the resettlement and relief work for the affected people. At present, relevant central relief materials are being distributed to the affected people in an orderly manner.

How about the after-school service of primary schools in the urban-rural junction? Guangzhou Baiyun District Primary School Plays the Leading Role of Family Committee

"Source of this article: Yangcheng School"
Text, map/Yangcheng Evening News All-media reporter Jiang Wei
Intern Tian Xinyi
How do schools in the urban-rural junction do a good job of after-school service after the "double reduction"? The primary schools in the urban-rural junction of Baiyun District, Guangzhou actively develop characteristic courses and teaching, the family committee plays a leading role in organization, students actively sign up for after-school services, and parents of students especially love sports courses. However, there is also a general shortage of teachers in schools, which needs to be solved urgently.
After-school service: actively develop characteristic courses
Baiyun Mawu Primary School is located in the urban-rural junction, with 14 classes and 580 students. However, the enthusiasm of parents and students to sign up for after-school services is surprising. More than 400 students signed up for quality courses over 900 times, and ball games accounted for more than half.
Principal Deng Huizhen introduced that the after-school service features of the school hosted 18 courses, including sports, art and technology. The number of students who sign up for sports courses is the largest, especially ball games are very popular. There are more than 100 people in badminton, 80 people in football and over 100 people in basketball.
In addition, since November, about half of the students in the school have taken a lunch break at school, and they have slept on their backs: students in grades 1-4 sleep on foldable wooden beds or thickened yoga mats; Students in grades 5 and 6 don’t sleep on desks.
Luogang Village Primary School in Baiyun District is a typical primary school in the urban-rural junction, with a total of 530 students. After-school service offers 11 special courses, with about 300 applicants, accounting for about 60% of the total number. Among them, there are about 100 applicants for hard pen and soft pen courses. Yuan Yuehua, vice president, said that calligraphy courses have been in short supply because parents can see the learning effect quickly. In addition, the number of applicants for sports quality courses is also quite large, and school teams of football and track and field have been formed.
After the "double reduction", after-school services are offered, students spend more time in school and have more time for teaching and research activities with special themes. Teachers have independently developed some comprehensive practical curriculum projects and labor education projects. For example, Mawu Primary School has opened up an "urban small vegetable garden". Students in each grade and class have their own "responsibility fields". Students grow their own vegetables such as cabbage, cabbage, broccoli and sweet potato, keep observation diaries and make enzyme fertilizers. Mawu Primary School is not only a pilot school of urban small vegetable garden, but also an experimental school of teaching and research base of labor education in Guangdong Province.
Experience: the educational concept is uneven, and the family Committee plays a leading role.
According to the person in charge of Ruide Education, a third-party organization that provides after-school services for more than 20 primary and secondary schools in Baiyun District, the parents of primary schools in the urban-rural junction are mostly villagers or migrant workers, and they are sensitive to the price of special courses for after-school services. In addition, some parents have insufficient awareness of students’ quality training, and even if they have the financial ability, they only give their children basic custody. In fact, the school’s characteristic hosting courses are cost-effective, and they also enjoy the platform of grading, competition and performance, and even participate in the competition of the education department on behalf of the school to win honor for the school.
Among the primary schools in the urban-rural junction, Mawu Primary School is one of the schools with the highest after-school service registration rate. What is your experience? Principal Deng Huizhen introduced that the school actively played the role of the family Committee in coordination, organization and mobilization. "The school communicated with the family Committee in advance about the opening of after-school service courses, and the grade family Committee led the class family Committee. Each class was divided into several groups. One family Committee answered questions for the parents of one group, and several family committees led a class. Parents who encounter difficulties in platform registration and course selection will be helped by the family Committee, and the whole school will be driven. "
Due to the shortage of physical education and art teachers, the school also hopes that more children can participate in after-school special courses to improve their comprehensive quality and complement school-based courses. Yuan Yuehua said, "I hope more and more parents can strengthen their awareness of scientific training for their children, change their educational concepts and attach importance to the study of characteristic courses."
Difficulties: there are not enough teachers, and one teacher has more than one job.
At present, every district in Guangzhou is building new primary and secondary schools and vigorously increasing the number of degrees in compulsory education. Compared with new schools and schools in the central area, the urban-rural junction
Teachers in primary schools are more nervous. After-school service is offered, students’ school hours are prolonged, and the pressure of insufficient teachers is more prominent.
For example, Mawu Primary School, 3: 40-4: 20 pm every day, is the basic custody time; 4: 40-6: 00 is the special custody or the second period of basic custody, and all teachers in the school should participate in the basic custody.
Principal Deng Huizhen said that the biggest problem since the after-school service was launched is that there are not enough teachers. "The school should be full of 31 teachers, but now there are only 24 teachers, 6 temporary teachers and 1 government employee." At present, there are 30 teachers in Luogang Village Primary School, only 16 are editing teachers, 3 are government employees, and the rest are post teachers.
What if there is a shortage of teachers? More than one person. In the primary school in the urban-rural junction, teachers generally have multiple roles, and everyone is "multifaceted". A headmaster told reporters that some teachers in the school should teach five courses: Chinese, Taoism, science, music and art. It is common for a teacher to take several courses.
As the principal, Deng Huizhen should also teach and take care of the trusteeship after management, and teach English in a class of Grade 6, with four classes a week. There was a time when there was no physical education teacher at all in the school, and all the teachers in the school had to be part-time physical education teachers. (For more news, please pay attention to Yangcheng Pai pai.ycwb.com)
Source | Yangcheng Evening News Yangcheng School
Editor | Yu Yanhong
Reporting/feedback

Inner Mongolia: By 2025, diesel vehicles with national emission standards of Grade III and below will be basically eliminated.

  According to the website of the Inner Mongolia government on the 6th, the People’s Government of Inner Mongolia issued a notice on printing and distributing the implementation plan for the comprehensive work of energy conservation and emission reduction in the "14th Five-Year Plan" of the autonomous region. Among them, it is proposed that by 2025, diesel vehicles with emission standards of national III and below will be basically eliminated, the proportion of new energy and clean energy buses in the whole region will reach 80%, and the railway freight volume will increase by about 10% compared with 2020; The travel rate of public transport in the main urban areas of 12 Union cities reached 20%, and the green travel rate of urban traffic reached 65%.

  Implementation Plan of Comprehensive Work of Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in the Tenth Five-Year Plan of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

  In order to implement the spirit of "Notice of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Comprehensive Work Plan for Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in the 14th Five-Year Plan" (Guo Fa [2021] No.33), vigorously promote energy conservation and emission reduction, and help achieve the goal of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality, this plan is formulated in combination with the actual situation of the autonomous region.

  I. General requirements

  Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the previous plenary sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly study and implement the thought of ecological civilization of the Supreme Leader, fully implement the spirit of the important instructions given by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader to the important speech in Inner Mongolia, adhere to the general tone of the work of keeping the word steady and striving for progress while maintaining stability, firmly take a new path of high-quality development oriented to ecological priority and green development, and thoroughly fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control. Accelerate the establishment and improvement of a green and low-carbon circular development economic system, promote the comprehensive green and low-carbon transformation of economic and social development, ensure the completion of the "14 th Five-Year Plan" energy conservation and emission reduction targets of the autonomous region, realize the coordinated promotion of carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion and growth, and build an important ecological security barrier in northern China.

  Second, the main objectives

  By 2025, the energy consumption per unit area GDP in the whole region will be reduced by 15% compared with 2020, and the total energy consumption will be reasonably controlled. The total discharge of chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds will be reduced by 8%, 8%, 10% and more than 10% respectively compared with 2020. Policies, measures and institutional mechanisms for energy conservation and emission reduction have been improved, energy utilization efficiency and emission control of major pollutants have been significantly improved, energy efficiency and emission of major pollutants in key industries have basically reached the domestic advanced level, and economic and social development has changed from resource-dependent to innovation-driven, from extensive high-carbon to green low-carbon, and from decentralized low-efficiency to intensive high-efficiency.

  Three, the implementation of key projects of energy conservation and emission reduction

  (1) Green upgrading projects for key industries. Focusing on industries with high energy consumption and high emissions such as chemical industry, steel, nonferrous metals, building materials, coking and coal chemical industry, we will comprehensively promote energy-saving transformation and deep treatment of pollutants, formulate implementation plans for energy-saving technological transformation, and organize the implementation of major energy-saving and emission reduction projects. Strengthen the innovation and application of energy-saving technology and equipment in key energy-using industries, popularize energy-saving technologies such as high-efficiency rectification system, high-temperature and high-pressure dry quenching, and oxygen-enriched intensified smelting, and encourage the blast furnace to be — Converter long-flow steelmaking is transformed into electric furnace short-flow steelmaking. Promote ultra-low emission transformation of steel, cement and coking industries and coal-fired boilers. By 2025, more than 80% of the steel production capacity in the whole region will be transformed into ultra-low emission, and coal-fired boilers reserved in key areas and coal-fired boilers (including electricity) with 65 tons/hour or above in other areas will fully realize ultra-low emission. We will carry out clean production in key industries and transform industrial wastewater into resources. Promote the improvement of energy efficiency of new infrastructure, promote the green energy-saving transformation of existing data centers, encourage the substitution of green electricity, and promote efficient refrigeration technology, advanced ventilation technology, waste heat utilization technology and energy management system. Optimize the planning and layout of data centers. In principle, newly-built large-scale and super-large-scale data centers are laid out within the data center cluster of national hub nodes, reaching the construction standard of green data centers, and the PUE value (power utilization efficiency) is not more than 1.3. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the added value energy consumption of industrial units above designated size decreased by 20%, and the water consumption per 10,000 yuan of industrial added value decreased by 13%. By 2025,Through the implementation of energy-saving and carbon reduction actions, the proportion of production capacity and data centers in key industries such as steel, electrolytic aluminum, cement, flat glass, ethylene, synthetic ammonia and calcium carbide has reached the benchmark level of energy efficiency, exceeding 30%. (Autonomous Region Department of Industry and Information Technology, Development and Reform Commission, Department of Ecology and Environment, Market Supervision Bureau, Energy Bureau, Big Data Center, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities, and the administrative offices of various leagues, municipal people’s governments and people’s governments at the county level are responsible for implementation. The following are required by the administrative office of the Union and the Municipal People’s Government, and the people’s governments at the county level are responsible for the implementation, and are no longer listed)

  (II) Energy conservation and environmental protection upgrading project in the park. Carry out comprehensive diagnosis of green and low-carbon cycle development in the park, find weak links in green industry agglomeration, energy resource utilization and clean production, and systematically tap the green development potential of the park. In principle, new projects with high energy consumption and high emissions should enter the park and promote industrial enterprises to gather in the park. Promote the overall optimization of the energy system in industrial parks and encourage the priority use of renewable energy. We will jointly build and share public infrastructure such as sewage treatment and reclaimed water reuse in the park, and carry out systematic renovation of the district pipe network for sewage treatment plants with abnormal influent concentration. Promote the comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste and enhance the centralized storage and disposal capacity of hazardous waste. Promote the construction of "green island" projects such as centralized treatment of volatile organic compounds, electroplating wastewater and characteristic pollutants. Encourage industrial parks with perfect infrastructure, large power load and strong self-peak shaving ability to carry out low-carbon demonstration construction. By 2025, the recycling level, energy conservation and environmental protection level of industrial parks above the autonomous region level will be significantly improved, and a number of representative energy conservation and environmental protection demonstration parks will be built. (The Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region, the Department of Industry and Information Technology, and the Department of Ecology and Environment are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (3) Urban green energy-saving renovation project. Advocate the concept of green planning and design, and comprehensively promote urban green planning, construction and operation management. Strictly implement the mandatory energy-saving standards for new buildings, and carry out demonstration projects such as ultra-low energy-consuming buildings, near-zero energy-consuming buildings and zero-carbon buildings. Promote the integrated application of solar photovoltaic in urban buildings. Organize and implement key demonstration projects of green transformation such as central air conditioning, data center, industrial park and cold chain logistics, greatly improve the energy efficiency level of refrigeration system, promote the large-scale application of clean heating, industrial waste heat and renewable energy in urban heating, and greatly increase the market share of clean heating and green and efficient refrigeration products in urban areas. Carry out leakage control of public water supply network and strive for national pilot construction. By 2025, green building standards will be fully implemented in new urban buildings, and 10 million square meters of energy-saving renovation of existing residential buildings will be completed, and green buildings will develop from single buildings and groups to small areas and regions; Cultivate low-carbon cities, sponge cities and "waste-free cities" 1— 2 demonstration pilots. (Autonomous Region Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department, Ecological Environment Department, Development and Reform Commission, Natural Resources Department, Transportation Department, Market Supervision Bureau, Energy Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (4) Transportation and logistics energy-saving and emission reduction projects. Carry out the construction of green comprehensive transportation system, improve the infrastructure such as charging and replacing electricity, filling (gas), hydrogenation and airport shore electricity, accelerate the transformation of transportation structure and travel mode, and implement clean energy substitution. Implement the "bus priority" strategy and guide the public to give priority to green and low-carbon travel modes. Continue to promote the "revolution of iron" in bulk cargo transportation and increase the proportion of clean transportation. Improve the level of railway electrification and popularize low-energy transportation equipment. Strictly implement the system of scrapping and updating old means of transport. Fully implement the national six emission standards for automobiles and the national four emission standards for off-road mobile diesel machinery, and vigorously promote the early elimination and renewal of old motor vehicles. In-depth implementation of clean diesel engine action, encourage heavy diesel trucks to update and replace. Implement the vehicle emission inspection and maintenance system and strengthen the management of vehicle emission recall. Vigorously develop intelligent transportation and actively use big data to optimize transportation organization mode. Accelerate the construction of green warehousing and encourage the construction of green logistics parks. Accelerate the popularization and application of standardized logistics turnover boxes. Comprehensively promote green express packaging, and guide e-commerce enterprises and postal express delivery enterprises to purchase and use green certified express packaging products. By 2025, diesel vehicles with emission standards of Grade III and below will be basically eliminated, the proportion of new energy and clean energy buses in the whole region will reach 80%, and the railway freight volume will increase by about 10% compared with 2020; The travel rate of public transport in the main urban areas of 12 Union cities reached 20%, and the green travel rate of urban traffic reached 65%.(Autonomous Region Transportation Department, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Department, Public Security Department, Finance Department, Ecological Environment Department, Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Department, Commerce Department, Market Supervision Bureau, Energy Bureau, Inner Mongolia Postal Administration, China Railway Hohhot Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Inner Mongolia Jitong Railway [Group] Co., Ltd. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (five) energy saving and emission reduction projects in agriculture and animal husbandry. Promote the use of fuel-saving and environmentally-friendly agricultural machinery and equipment, develop energy-saving agricultural greenhouses, and encourage rural housing to adopt new construction technologies, use green building materials, use photovoltaic power generation systems, and use clean heating equipment. We will carry out actions to improve rural human settlements, improve the treatment capacity of rural domestic sewage and garbage, basically eliminate a large area of rural black and odorous water bodies, and significantly improve the village appearance. Strengthen the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution, promote the reduction of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, comprehensively utilize straws, and accelerate the recycling of agricultural film and pesticide packaging wastes. Further promote the comprehensive utilization of livestock manure in large-scale farms. By 2025, the treatment rate of domestic sewage in rural areas will reach about 32%, the comprehensive utilization rate of straw will be more than 90%, the utilization rates of chemical fertilizers and pesticides for major crops will reach more than 43%, the comprehensive utilization rate of livestock manure will reach more than 84%, and the coverage rates of green prevention and control and unified prevention and control will reach 55% and 45% respectively. (The Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Department, the Ecological Environment Department, the Energy Bureau and the Rural Revitalization Bureau of the autonomous region take the lead, and the Development and Reform Commission, the Industry and Information Technology Department, the Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Department, the Water Resources Department and the Market Supervision Bureau of the autonomous region are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (six) the energy efficiency improvement project of public institutions. Accelerate the energy-saving transformation of existing building envelope, heating, refrigeration, lighting and other facilities and equipment in public institutions, and promote the use of energy-saving new products and technologies. Innovate the energy-saving management mode of public institutions and encourage the adoption of contract energy management modes such as energy cost custody. Improve the cleanliness level of office and living energy in public institutions, and promote the use of clean energy such as solar energy and wind energy. Actively carry out green low-carbon technology application demonstration case propaganda, and promote the application of green low-carbon technology. Strict implementation of energy-saving and environmental protection products priority procurement and mandatory procurement system, public institutions take the lead in purchasing energy-saving, low-carbon, recycling and other green products. Take the lead in eliminating old cars, take the lead in purchasing and using energy-saving and new-energy vehicles, and equip new and existing parking lots with charging facilities for electric vehicles or reserve installation conditions for charging facilities. Actively promote energy-saving and efficient office equipment, and rationally use energy-consuming equipment such as air conditioners and elevators. Continue to carry out demonstration activities, and actively select the "leaders" in the establishment and energy efficiency of demonstration units of conservation-oriented public institutions. By 2025, we will strive to create more than 80% of party and government organs as conservation-oriented organs, and give full play to the demonstration and leading role of public institutions. (Autonomous Region Organs Administration Bureau, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department, Education Department, Science and Technology Department, Health and Wellness Committee, Sports Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (seven) pollutant emission reduction projects in key areas. We will continue to push forward the key areas of air pollution prevention and control in autumn and winter, and intensify the structural adjustment and pollution control of key industries. Focusing on the central and western regions of the autonomous region, efforts will be made to promote the coordinated emission reduction of volatile organic compounds and nitrogen oxides, and strengthen the coordinated control of fine particles and ozone. Promote the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, solidly promote urban sewage and garbage treatment and pollution control projects such as industrial and agricultural non-point sources and tailings ponds, and strive to fight a tough battle for ecological protection and governance of the Yellow River; Implement deep water-saving and water-control actions, strengthen pollution control of important tributaries, and carry out investigation and rectification of sewage outlets entering the river. By 2025, the water quality of the main stream of the Yellow River will reach Grade II. (The Department of Ecology and Environment, the Department of Industry and Information Technology and the Department of Water Resources of the Autonomous Region take the lead, and the Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Department of Transportation and the Energy Bureau of the Autonomous Region are responsible according to their division of responsibilities)

  (eight) clean and efficient utilization of coal project. Based on the positioning of Inner Mongolia as an important national energy and strategic resource base, and on the premise of ensuring national energy security and power supply security, we will persist in establishing first and then breaking, strictly and reasonably control the growth of coal consumption, do a good job in clean and efficient utilization of coal, steadily and orderly promote the "three reforms linkage" of coal-saving and consumption-reducing transformation, heating transformation and flexible transformation of existing coal-fired power units, and continue to promote the ultra-low emission transformation of coal-fired power units. Intensify the elimination of small coal-fired boilers and backward small coal-fired thermal power plants (including self-provided power plants), and complete the task of shutting down and integrating coal-fired boilers within a heating radius of 15 kilometers of cogeneration power plants with a capacity of 300,000 kilowatts or more. Strengthen the management of key coal-consuming industries such as steel, foundry and building materials, and promote the substitution of electric energy. Continue to expand the central heating area of cogeneration, promote industrial waste heat central heating, promote "double substitution of loose coal" in a scientific and orderly manner, and promote the application of electric boilers, heat pumps and decentralized electric heating in old urban areas where urban-rural junctions and heating pipe networks cannot reach, reducing the demand for heating coal. By 2025, 20 million kilowatts of energy-saving transformation and 30 million kilowatts of flexibility transformation of coal-fired power units will be completed; Promote the construction of clean heating demonstration cities such as Baotou City, Hohhot City, Wulanchabu City and Bayannaoer City, and promote the "gasification of Inner Mongolia" action. The western part of Inner Mongolia will basically realize "county ventilation" and the eastern part will realize "pipeline natural gas"City ventilation "; The proportion of coal consumption in the whole region has dropped below 75%, and non-fossil energy accounts for about 18% of energy consumption. (Autonomous Region Energy Bureau, Department of Ecology and Environment, Department of Industry and Information Technology, Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Market Supervision Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (9) Comprehensive improvement project of volatile organic compounds. Promote the source substitution project of low VOCs raw and auxiliary materials and products, and implement the whole process of pollutant control. Focus on industries such as industrial painting, packaging and printing, and promote the use of paints, inks, adhesives and cleaning agents with low volatile organic compounds. Deepen the treatment of volatile organic compounds pollution in petrochemical and chemical industries, and comprehensively improve the collection rate of waste gas, the synchronous operation rate of treatment facilities and the removal rate. The volatile organic liquid storage tank was reformed, and the floating roof tank was popularized with full liquid floating tray and high-efficiency double sealing technology, and the high-concentration waste gas in the wastewater system was collected and treated separately. By 2025, the proportion of solvent-based industrial coatings and inks will be reduced by 20% and 10% respectively, and the amount of solvent-based adhesives will be reduced by 20%. (The Department of Industry and Information Technology and the Department of Ecology and Environment of the Autonomous Region are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (ten) environmental infrastructure level improvement project. Accelerate the construction of urban drainage pipe network, promote the renewal and transformation of old pipe network, vigorously promote the mixed and staggered transformation of pipe network in urban built-up areas along the main stream of the Yellow River, and promote the transformation of rain and sewage diversion according to local conditions. Accelerate the construction of an environmental infrastructure system that integrates sewage, garbage, solid waste, hazardous waste and medical waste treatment and disposal facilities and monitoring and supervision capabilities, and improve the level of recycling and resource utilization. Continue to promote the construction of industrial solid waste disposal and comprehensive utilization facilities in industrial parks, and strengthen the construction of recycling, sorting and disposal facilities. Promote the construction of kitchen waste treatment facilities. We will build and improve the classification system of domestic waste and the system of classified delivery, collection, transportation and treatment, and fill in the shortcomings of classified collection and transshipment facilities. By 2025, the harmless disposal rate of municipal sludge will reach more than 90%, and the incineration capacity of municipal solid waste will account for about 65%. (Autonomous Region Development and Reform Commission, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department, Ecological Environment Department, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  Fourth, improve the policy mechanism of energy conservation and emission reduction

  (1) Optimize and improve the dual control of energy consumption. Adhere to the priority of energy conservation, strengthen the management of binding indicators of energy consumption intensity, take the energy output rate as an important basis, comprehensively consider the development stage and other factors, and reasonably determine the energy consumption intensity reduction targets of each alliance city. Effectively enhance the flexibility of total energy consumption management, and each league city reasonably determines the annual target of total energy consumption in the region according to the annual target of reducing energy intensity and the annual target of GDP growth in the region issued by the autonomous region; The total energy consumption target is an expected index, and the alliance cities whose economic growth rate exceeds the expected target can adjust the total energy consumption target accordingly. The total energy consumption of the allied cities that have completed the incentive target of reducing energy consumption intensity is exempted from assessment. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the electricity consumption of new renewable energy sources in various regions is not included in the total energy consumption assessment, and the energy consumption of raw materials is not included in the dual-control assessment of energy consumption intensity and total energy consumption. Implement the policy of separate energy consumption for major projects of the state and the autonomous region. For major projects included in the scope of separate energy consumption, part of the energy consumption undertaken by the state and the autonomous region shall be reduced in the assessment of double control of energy consumption. Improve the energy budget management system, realize the transformation from total energy consumption control to energy intensity balance, strengthen the guidance of energy intensity benchmarking for new projects, reasonably ensure the energy demand of high-quality projects with low energy intensity, and effectively resolve the impact of high energy intensity projects on regional energy intensity. Optimize the frequency of dual-control assessment of energy consumption, implement "annual assessment, mid-term assessment and five-year assessment", and make overall assessment of energy consumption intensity targets during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period.Strengthen the connection between the policy of dual control of energy consumption and the objectives and tasks of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality. (The Development and Reform Commission of the autonomous region takes the lead, and the Department of Industry and Information Technology, Statistics Bureau and Energy Bureau of the autonomous region are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (2) Improve the total pollutant discharge control system. Adhere to precise pollution control, scientific pollution control and pollution control according to law, take the total pollutant discharge control system as an important starting point to accelerate green and low-carbon development, promote structural optimization and adjustment, and improve the level of environmental governance, promote the implementation of key emission reduction projects, and form effective emission reduction capabilities. Optimize the decomposition method of total emission reduction indicators, and work out the action plan for total emission reduction of major pollutants in the "14th Five-Year Plan" according to the principles of monitoring, verification and assessment, and assign emission reduction of key projects to local governments, where pollution control tasks are heavier, and undertake relatively more emission reduction tasks. Guide all regions to implement emission reduction projects on an annual basis and strengthen the verification and accounting of total emission reduction. Under the unified arrangement and deployment of the state, we will promote the connection with the systems of pollutant discharge permit and environmental impact assessment and approval. (responsible for the ecological environment department of the autonomous region)

  (3) Resolutely curb the blind development of low-level projects with high energy consumption and high emissions. Strictly control high energy consumption and high emission projects (hereinafter referred to as "two high" projects) from four aspects: industrial access, energy saving review, environmental impact assessment and industrial chain. In addition to being included in the national industrial planning and layout plan, we will strictly control the new production capacity and new projects in the "two high" industries in accordance with the provisions of the autonomous region’s "Several Safeguards to Ensure the Completion of the Targets and Tasks of Double Control of Energy Consumption in the 14th Five-Year Plan" and "Resolutely curb the low-level blind development of the" two high "projects". The establishment of "two high" project management ledger, focusing on petrochemical, coking, chemical industry, coal chemical industry, building materials, steel, nonferrous metals, coal and electricity industries with a design energy consumption (equal value) of more than 50,000 tons of standard coal, comprehensively sorting out the "two high" projects under construction, proposed construction and stock, and implementing list management, classified disposal and dynamic monitoring. According to the Implementation Plan of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Promoting Energy Saving and Carbon Reduction in Key Areas with Strict Energy Efficiency Constraints, an enterprise energy efficiency list is established, and all the stock projects below the industry energy efficiency benchmark level should reach the national benchmark level through technological transformation; For projects with energy efficiency between the benchmark level and the benchmark level, encourage the implementation of transformation and upgrading with reference to the national benchmark level, and strive to enter the list of industry energy efficiency "leaders"; For new projects,All are designed and built according to the national energy efficiency benchmark level; Resolutely eliminate projects that cannot be completed on schedule, and the elimination time limit shall not exceed 3 years. Strengthen the supervision of the whole process of the "two high" projects, and resolutely stop and take down the "two high" projects that do not meet the policy requirements, violate the rules and regulations, are not approved for construction first, are inconsistent with the approved construction, exceed the approved energy consumption, and exceed the standard discharge, and severely investigate and deal with them according to the law. Strict financial discipline, improve the "two high" project financing policy. (Autonomous Region Development and Reform Commission, Department of Industry and Information Technology, Department of Ecology and Environment, Energy Bureau take the lead, autonomous region market supervision bureau, local financial supervision bureau, Hohhot Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Inner Mongolia Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (4) Improve the system of regulations and standards. Implement the Energy Conservation Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Circular Economy Promotion Law of the People’s Republic of China, Cleaner Production Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China, Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations, Civil Building Energy Conservation Regulations and Public Institutions Energy Conservation Regulations and other laws and regulations. Revise a number of local standards for energy conservation in autonomous regions with "two high" industries, and revise the Measures for the Implementation of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Energy Conservation Law in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the Implementation Measures for Energy Conservation Review of Fixed Assets Investment Projects in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. In accordance with national requirements, we will carry out energy efficiency and water efficiency "leaders" to lead the action. Strictly implement the energy consumption limit standards and pollutant emission standards, strictly implement the national standard for limiting the content of volatile organic compounds in consumer goods and the emission standards of air pollution in key industries involving volatile organic compounds, and import off-road mobile machinery and engines to implement the current national emission standards for new production equipment. (The Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region, the Department of Ecology and Environment, the Department of Justice, the Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Department of Finance, the Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Department of Transportation, the Market Supervision Bureau, and the Office Affairs Administration are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

  (5) Improve the economic policy mechanism. We will implement financial support policies for energy conservation and emission reduction, make overall arrangements for special funds, and increase financial support for key energy conservation and emission reduction projects such as energy conservation transformation, comprehensive energy efficiency improvement, elimination of backwardness and elimination of excess capacity, research and development of major energy-saving technologies and industrialization demonstration. Actively strive for investment-related special projects in the central budget, national special incentive funds for energy-saving work, etc., and reward areas where the evaluation results of energy-saving target responsibility are over-completed. We will implement a more powerful energy-saving electricity price policy, adjust and improve the electricity price policy of high-energy-consuming industries and the electricity market trading policy, so that all users of high-energy-consuming industries with a voltage of 10 kV or above will enter the electricity market, and the trading price of power companies in high-energy-consuming industries determined by the autonomous region will not be restricted. Integrate differentiated electricity price policies, establish a unified ladder electricity price system for high-energy-consuming industries, and do not increase electricity consumption for existing enterprises with energy efficiency reaching the benchmark level and enterprises under construction and proposed to be built with energy efficiency reaching the benchmark level, and implement ladder electricity prices according to the energy efficiency level gap; We will continue to implement punitive trading electricity prices for electricity consumption of restricted production capacity (devices) in high energy-consuming industries. The increase in electricity charges is specially used to support the technological transformation of energy saving, pollution reduction and carbon reduction in enterprises. Improve the green financial system, vigorously develop green credit, support energy conservation and emission reduction in key industries, make good use of carbon emission reduction support tools and support special refinancing for clean and efficient use of coal. Encourage qualified areas to explore the establishment of supporting policies such as financial discount, bonus, risk compensation and credit guarantee for green loans. Accelerate the development of green bonds and support qualified enterprises to issue green corporate bonds.Support qualified energy-saving and emission reduction enterprises to go public for financing and refinancing. Actively promote enterprises in high-risk areas to insure environmental pollution liability insurance. Implement preferential tax policies for environmental protection, energy saving and water saving, and comprehensive utilization of resources. Cooperate with the state to improve the monitoring technology and emission calculation method of volatile organic compounds. Deepen the reform of heating system and improve the price mechanism of urban heating. Establish and improve the dynamic adjustment mechanism of urban sewage treatment fee collection standards, and explore the establishment of sewage treatment payment mechanism for beneficiary farmers. (Autonomous Region Development and Reform Commission, Department of Finance, Department of Industry and Information Technology, Department of Ecology and Environment, Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Energy Bureau, Hohhot Central Sub-branch of the People’s Bank of China, Inner Mongolia Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, Inner Mongolia Securities Regulatory Bureau, Inner Mongolia Taxation Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (6) Improve the market-oriented mechanism for energy conservation and emission reduction. Encourage all regions to establish a paid purchasing and storage mechanism for energy-saving indicators, and strengthen regional overall planning for energy consumption reduction indicators. Explore the market-oriented trading of energy-saving indicators, gradually form a cost-benefit mechanism of "energy users pay and energy-saving users benefit", and promote the flow and agglomeration of energy elements to areas with high-quality projects, enterprises, industries and good economic development conditions. Actively connect with the national carbon emission trading market, and cultivate and develop the carbon emission market in the autonomous region. Cultivate and develop the emission trading market, and encourage qualified areas to expand the pilot scope of emission trading. Promote green power certificate trading, and encourage market players to complete the consumption of renewable energy power through green power certificate trading. We will implement contract energy management modes such as energy cost custody, and actively promote "one-stop" comprehensive service modes such as energy-saving consultation, diagnosis, design, financing, renovation and custody. Give full play to the role of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutral expert database in the autonomous region. We will promote third-party hosting services for comprehensive environmental management in industrial parks, and guide all kinds of capital to participate in energy conservation and carbon reduction management, environmental management and services, investment construction and operation. Implement the energy efficiency labeling management system and promote green product certification and energy-saving low-carbon environmental protection product certification. (Autonomous Region Development and Reform Commission, Department of Ecology and Environment, Department of Industry and Information Technology, Department of Finance, Market Supervision Bureau, Energy Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (seven) to strengthen the capacity building of statistical monitoring. Strictly implement the reporting system of energy utilization status of key energy-using units, strengthen the construction and application of energy consumption online monitoring system of key energy-using units, and improve the ability of energy consumption monitoring and analysis. Strengthen the supervision of energy measuring instruments, improve the technical specifications and standard system of energy measurement, strengthen the main responsibility of energy-using units, and strengthen the construction of statistical capacity. We will improve and refine the classified statistics of energy varieties, improve the statistical indicators and methods of energy consumption in industries, construction, transportation and other fields, improve and standardize the working mechanism of energy statistics, and ensure that statistical data are comprehensive, true and objective. We will build a fixed pollution source monitoring system covering units with pollutant discharge permits, strengthen pollution source monitoring in industrial parks, and promote the installation of online monitoring facilities for key pollutant discharge units involving volatile organic compounds. Strengthen the construction of statistical grassroots teams, strengthen the audit of statistical data, prevent statistical fraud and fraud, and improve the quality of statistical data. (The Statistics Bureau of the Autonomous Region, the Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Ecology and Environment, the Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Department of Transportation, the Market Supervision Bureau, the Energy Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (eight) to expand the talent team of energy conservation and emission reduction. Strengthen the construction of energy-saving supervision team and basic capacity, improve and perfect the three-level energy-saving supervision system of autonomous regions, union cities and counties (cities, districts), and promote the establishment of energy-saving supervision institutions in union cities and counties (cities, districts) with imperfect energy-saving supervision institutions, equipped with corresponding energy-saving supervision personnel and equipment. Key energy-using units shall set up energy management posts and responsible persons as required. Strengthen the construction of grass-roots ecological and environmental supervision teams in counties and towns of Sumu, and set up full-time environmental protection personnel in key pollutant discharge units. Strengthen the training of relevant government departments, supervision and law enforcement agencies, enterprises and other energy-saving and emission-reduction staff, and improve their business level through business training, competitions and experience exchanges. (The Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region, the Department of Ecology and Environment, the Department of Industry and Information Technology, and the Department of Human Resources and Social Security are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

  (9) Increase the research and development, popularization and application of advanced technologies for energy conservation and emission reduction. Strengthen the research and development of new energy and new power systems, carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) technologies, support the development of low-carbon transformation technologies, strengthen the research on ecosystem sink enhancement technologies, and explore the research and development of non-electric renewable energy utilization technologies. Focusing on key industries such as electric power, steel, chemical industry, nonferrous metals and construction, we will promote the development and application of technologies such as waste heat recovery and energy cascade utilization. Improve the independent research and development ability of clean and efficient utilization of coal, carry out research on key technologies for comprehensive improvement of energy conservation and environmental protection of coal-fired boilers and energy efficiency improvement of motor systems, deepen smart energy management, and comprehensively improve energy conservation and emission reduction capabilities. (Autonomous Region Science and Technology Department, Development and Reform Commission, Industry and Information Technology Department, Ecological Environment Department, Energy Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  V. Strengthening the implementation of work

  (1) Strengthen organizational leadership. All cities, departments and relevant units should resolutely implement the national decision-making arrangements on energy conservation and emission reduction and the work requirements of the autonomous region, adhere to the system concept, clarify the target responsibilities, formulate annual plans, pay close attention to the implementation of the work, and ensure the completion of the tasks of energy conservation and emission reduction in the 14 th Five-Year Plan. People’s governments at all levels take overall responsibility for energy conservation and emission reduction within their respective administrative areas, and the main person in charge is the first responsible person. It is necessary to effectively strengthen organizational leadership and deployment, fully link the local energy conservation and emission reduction targets with the five-year plan and annual plan for national economic and social development, and scientifically clarify the responsibilities of the people’s government at the next lower level, relevant departments and key units. Scientific assessment is needed to prevent the simple decomposition of objectives and tasks. State-owned enterprises should take the lead in implementing the target responsibility of energy conservation and emission reduction, and encourage stricter target management. The Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region and the Department of Ecology and Environment should strengthen overall coordination, do a good job of guidance, promote the orderly and effective implementation of tasks, prevent and resolve risks in a timely manner, and report major situations to the people’s government of the autonomous region in a timely manner. (The Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region and the Department of Ecology and Environment take the lead, and the relevant departments of the autonomous region are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (2) Strengthen supervision and assessment. Strict "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" energy conservation and emission reduction target responsibility assessment, strengthen the use of assessment results, strengthen incentives for areas with remarkable work results, and strengthen supervision and guidance for areas with poor work. After the assessment results are examined and approved by the people’s government of the autonomous region, they will be handed over to the competent department of cadres as an important basis for the comprehensive assessment of the administrative office of the Union, the leading bodies and leading cadres of the Municipal People’s government. We will improve the assessment measures for dual control of energy consumption, increase the intensity of energy consumption and reduce the assessment weight of binding indicators, intensify the assessment of resolutely curbing the low-level blind development of "two high" projects, promoting the optimal allocation of energy resources, and implementing energy-saving measures in public institutions, give full consideration to the "off-peak season" of the market and the "peak and valley season" of energy consumption, coordinate the progress of target completion, economic situation and cross-cycle factors, and optimize the assessment frequency. Take the completion of the total emission reduction targets and tasks as an important assessment content, and compact the responsibility for emission reduction. (The Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region and the Department of Ecology and Environment take the lead, and the Organization Department of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region is responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

  (3) Carry out nationwide actions. Carry out green life creation activities in the whole society, advocate a simple and moderate, green and low-carbon, civilized and healthy lifestyle, and create a green and low-carbon social trend. Organize thematic publicity activities such as Energy Conservation Publicity Week, Low Carbon Day and Environment Day, and strengthen daily publicity and education on energy conservation and emission reduction. Actively cultivate the green consumption market, guide consumers to buy green and low-carbon products such as energy-saving and new energy vehicles, high-efficiency household appliances and water-saving appliances, and guide the concept of green consumption. Vigorously promote green and low-carbon travel and advocate green life and leisure mode. Give full play to the role of industry associations, commercial organizations and public welfare organizations, develop public welfare undertakings for energy conservation and emission reduction, and encourage the public to participate in public welfare activities for energy conservation and emission reduction. Carry out voluntary commitment activities for energy conservation, and guide the public to consciously fulfill their responsibilities for energy conservation and emission reduction. (The Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, the Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Science and Technology, the Department of Ecology and Environment, the Office Administration, the Women’s Federation, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

Gathering, Eliminating Blogs and Sharing New Machines —— Overseas people discuss China’s economic vitality and its contribution to the world.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 12th Title: Convergence, elimination and sharing of new machines — — Overseas people discuss China’s economic vitality and its contribution to the world.

  Xinhua news agency reporter

  Coconut wind and sea rhyme greet the sunny day, and visitors from all directions gather in Hainan. From April 10th to 15th, the 3rd China International Consumer Goods Expo was held in Haikou, Hainan, sending a signal of win-win cooperation to the world. According to international observers and overseas exhibitors, China adheres to a high level of opening to the outside world and holds international exhibitions such as consumer fairs, which is beneficial to global consumption growth and trade cooperation. China shares opportunities with the world with an open attitude, releasing economic vitality and contributing to the world.

  The venue of the 3rd China International Consumer Goods Expo filmed on April 7th — — Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center (photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu photo

  Create a smooth channel for the platform

  This year’s Consumer Expo brings together global high-quality consumer goods resources and buyers and sellers. Overseas people said that the Expo will play a platform effect, optimize consumption supply, smooth consumption channels, boost consumer confidence and create opportunities for global consumption growth and trade cooperation.

  In Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center, more than 3,000 consumer brands from 65 countries and regions actively participated in the exhibition, and many international head brands participated for the first time. "The Expo provides us with a unique opportunity." Stefanija lazaroni, general manager of the Italian Federation of High-end Commodity Manufacturers, said that he hoped to promote high-quality products through the exhibition and establish more contacts with the China market.

  Red wine products photographed in the Italian Enterprise Pavilion of the Consumer Expo on April 11th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu photo

  Exhibition is a bridge to build trade cooperation. It is the consensus of all parties to promote consumption recovery and enhance trade cooperation through exhibitions. Meng Xia, sales manager of audi ag (China) Group, said that the Expo is an important platform for multinational companies to seek more development opportunities in China.

  Hua Bin Group, founded in Thailand, has been deeply involved in the field of fast-moving consumer goods in China for nearly 30 years, and displayed a number of beverage brands such as Fusi at this year’s Consumer Expo. The person in charge of Hua Bin Group said that the Expo will release a positive signal to boost consumption, enrich global consumption choices and stimulate consumption vitality. Through in-depth participation and the joint development of Hainan Free Trade Port and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, enterprises from all countries will expand their diversified and international development space.

  Enterprises in Arab countries are also full of expectations for the Expo. Abubaker Dib, consultant of the Egyptian Arab Research Center, said that the Expo will provide a broad platform and opportunities for enterprises in Arab countries and become an important channel to connect with the China market and share development opportunities.

  On April 12, consumers learned about tea at the Expo. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin photo

  Open market leads the trend.

  "For every Italian brand, the China market is crucial." Violante Avo Gadereau, chief communication officer of Italian brand Italian coffee, told Xinhua News Agency. This Italian coffee brand, founded in 1933, set up an Italian coffee bar at the exhibition for the audience to taste and feel the "Italian style".

  Italy is the guest country of this Expo, with more than 140 Italian brands participating in the exhibition. For this grand event, Italian enterprises have made "all efforts" and are full of expectations for the China market. As Stephen Perry, chairman of 48 British group clubs, commented, "China used to be an Asian consumer market, but now it is a global consumer market".

  On April 12, visitors tasted dried bread at the Czech booth of the Consumer Expo. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin photo

  In 2022, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in China reached 44 trillion yuan, ranking the second largest consumer market in the world and becoming the second largest import market in the world for the 14th consecutive year. Xie Weibo, president of Danone China, North Asia and Oceania, said that China’s consumption potential will be further released, and it is a unique "world market", providing new business opportunities for enterprises from all over the world.

  Starting from the Expo, a more open and dynamic China is gradually leading the new trend of global consumption. Observers pointed out that the Expo is a window for the world to observe consumption trends. Li Tianrong, a columnist of Philippine Star, said that the rapid rise of China’s consumer market has stimulated global technological innovation, improved the manufacturing, aesthetic design and quality and safety standards of various countries, and boosted the development of global industrial production.

  "In the next decade, China’s contribution to global consumption growth will be in a leading position." He Zhiyun, President of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that China consumers are in the frontier market where technological changes, diversified changes and new consumption behaviors emerge one after another. China unswervingly promotes high-level opening to the outside world, creating opportunities for global enterprises to share the China market and China enterprises to go global.

  Interior of the venue of the 3rd China International Consumer Goods Expo, shot on April 10th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu photo

  Release vitality and contribute to growth

  From Consumer Expo to Service Trade Fair, China International Import Expo(CIIE) and Canton Fair … … China promotes the construction of an international market in many ways, continuously releases economic vitality and shares development opportunities with the world. Overseas observers said that China is an advocate and actor to promote open cooperation and achieve common development, and China’s opening-up measures will bring more dividends to the world.

  Cai Weicai, senior vice president of Kaitai Bank in Thailand, said that the new Expo once again demonstrated China’s determination and sincerity in promoting free trade, which brought huge business opportunities to all countries and injected impetus into the global economic recovery.

  Li Tianrong believes that the Expo will help the world to see the achievements of normalizing economic activities in Asia, which will help to enhance the confidence and prospects of economic growth in Asia and the world.

  This is the location of the 3rd China International Consumer Goods Expo (photo taken on April 10th). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Lizhen photo

  Fernando Fazzolari, coordinator of the Infrastructure Committee of the Argentine-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, said that exhibitions such as the Consumer Expo will bring growth opportunities to the world, which is of great significance to the repair and strengthening of the global supply chain and "let the world share the fruits of China’s economic growth".

  Bambang Suryono, chairman of the Asian Innovation Research Center, an Indonesian think tank, told Xinhua that China has proved by practical actions that "the door to China’s opening will not be closed, but will only grow wider and wider", and will continue to expand its opening up, share China market opportunities with the world and provide impetus for global economic recovery.

  "The door to China is getting bigger and bigger, the environment is getting better and better, and the service is getting better and better." Yershan Setov, a researcher at the Kazakhstan Institute of World Economics and Politics, said that China has promoted the development and prosperity of the world economy with a responsible attitude. China’s economic growth is an important driving force for global growth, which has put the world on the road of common development.

The "Off-exchange Option Storm" in the Fund Circle: Rumors, Fund Managers, Derivatives …

Economic Observer Network reporter Zou Yongqin Recently, the "off-exchange options storm" in the fund circle triggered by the revelations of two Weibo has been widely noted.

The focus of market rumors has also changed from the initial "manager Public Offering of Fund was arrested" to questioning the relevant private equity products. As a result, a product named "Jianhong Time No.2" has become the object of rumor because of its unusually high yield since this year, which makes Shenzhen Qianhai Jianhong Times Asset Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Jianhong Times) pushed into the spotlight.

On August 11th and 12th, the reporter from Economic Observer Network interviewed Zhao Yuanyuan, the investment director of Jianhong Times and also the helm of the "Jianhong Time II" product. In the interview, Zhao Yuanyuan emphasized to reporters that she has never been involved in OTC options trading in her fund manager career, both before and now.

No matter what the final truth is, this "over-the-counter option storm" has swept through the public and private investment circles, which in turn triggered a series of vigilance and reflection …

Two "inconspicuous" Weibo

This heated "OTC option storm" originated from two seemingly inconspicuous Weibo.

The reporter inquired about the public information and found that at around 19: 30 on August 8, a blogger named "Retreat from the Performing Arts Major Level II" issued two Weibo reports in 12 minutes, saying that an intermediary in Lin’ an Prefecture (referring to Hangzhou) helped the fund manager to make OTC options, involving more than 300 fund managers and locking more than 30, and the public security directly arrested people; And stressed that this was "the biggest scandal in the history of Public Offering of Fund industry".

Then some media began to follow up and intervene. Due to the impact of the words "the biggest scandal in history", "involving more than 300 fund managers" and "the police directly take people", and the recent frequent announcement of fund managers’ resignation, as well as the investigation of many senior executives of chip fund companies, "the fund manager was arrested for OTC options trading" quickly fermented into a hot search.

On the one hand, the communication data Datayes! According to statistics, from August 1st to August 11th, 58 fund managers left their posts, among which 13 fund managers were no longer in charge of products after leaving their posts, including Zeng Jianfei and Dong Zhiche of Qianhai Open Source Fund, Xu Yiyang of Debon Fund and so on. Because there is a certain association between being arrested and leaving office, the above 13 fund managers have become suspected targets of OTC options rumors.

On the other hand, in the process of the spread and fermentation of the network from the media, the scope of this OTC option rumor has been expanding to the field of private equity funds, and a number of products with "unusual" performance this year have also been labeled as "suspected". Among them, the "Jianhong Time No.2" private equity fund product, which was established less than two years ago but earned more than 40 times the income and ranked first in the performance rankings in the past month, is the key target.

Wind data shows that as of August 5, 2022, the cumulative net growth rate of "Jianhong Time No.2" this year is as high as 2607.8%, which makes it stand out from the crowd in the market that is not very good this year. Since July, the net value curve of "Jianhong Time No.2" has shown a nearly vertical surge.

The reporter of the Economic Observer Network noticed that just as the "OTC option storm" was in full swing, Weibo, as the fuse of the incident, quietly carried out a series of "operations":

First of all, in the middle of the night of August 8, when the incident just fermented into a hot spot in the whole network, the blogger quickly changed the name of Weibo to "the security captain of the first workshop of Zhabei Lithium Industry No.3 Factory", which made it difficult for many subsequent participants to find the real source of the incident.

Then at 21: 10 on August 9, he sent Weibo to denounce the low professionalism of relevant financial journalists and made a mistake about what he wanted to express; And announced that it would "cut" with relevant media (it will not accept any consultation from these media in the future, and the relevant Weibo account will be blacked out).

Then, the blogger simply deleted the two Weibo stories that had been revealed before.

After a three-step process of renaming, "cutting" and deleting posts, the initiator of the recent huge wave in the fund circle has disappeared from this storm.

The reporter noticed that just two hours before the whistleblower announced that he was "cutting" with the relevant media, that is, at 18: 41 on August 9, Jianhong Times officially alerted the public security organ about the "libel" of its products, and emphasized in its official website statement that "those responsible for defaming the company’s reputation will be traced to the end and further measures will be taken to investigate all legal responsibilities".

Did the report in Jianhong era lead to the "cutting" and deletion of posts by this Weibo whistleblower, or was it part of his plan? And what is his identity, where is the source of his information, and how credible is it? With a series of questions, the reporter wrote to him privately through Weibo in order to get in touch with him for an interview. But as of press time, the Weibo whistleblower didn’t respond, although he kept updating Weibo.

Jiang Zhenxiong, a professional investor who has been involved in stocks and futures for more than ten years, pointed out to reporters that this informant has obvious connection with the financial big V "Lin Dengwan" who emptied Weibo before: "First of all, the Weibo content of this informant is consistent with the content of a Baijia number named" Lin Dengwan ",and the content is updated simultaneously, showing that the operators of the two accounts are the same person; Secondly, the stem of Zhabei Lithium Industry originated from Xizang Chengtou (600773.SH). Last year, when the stock rushed to an all-time high, several financial giants V strongly recommended the theme of’ Shanghai local stocks+lithium mines’ of the stock, commonly known as Zhabei Lithium Industry, and financial giant V’ Lord Lin Dengwan’ was one of them, and the stock fell sharply afterwards; Thirdly, the name "Linda" appeared in many places in Weibo’s comments of the informant, and it was forwarded to Weibo of @ Lindenwan’s adult, and a message was called "trumpet".

Connected data Datayes! According to statistics, the historical peak of Xizang City Investment in 2021 was 37.68 yuan/share, and the lowest in 2022 was 11.91 yuan/share, with a decrease of about 70% in less than one year. At the same time, the minimum number of shareholders in 2021 was 46,536, but in the first quarter of this year, it soared to 88,809, and the chips tended to be scattered, showing the typical characteristics of large funds profitably distributed and small funds entering the market to receive goods.

The reporter noticed that although "Lord Lin Dengwan" emptied Weibo’s content, there were still some residual stock review articles in financial forums including Snowball, and there were even some abusive messages from loss-making investors.

Jiang Zhenxiong further pointed out that in fact, before this blogger suspected of Lin Dengwan broke the news, there were already some rumors on the Internet about fund managers illegally participating in OTC options to make profits, but it was not as sensational as the above-mentioned news that more than 300 people were involved in the case.

Jiang Zhenxiong said that the reason why this storm has such a great impact is that there are loopholes in the current regulatory system. In theory, fund managers do have ways to make huge profits by participating in OTC options. Therefore, we can’t hold a negative attitude to this matter just because the informant may be a stale stock critic, but we should treat this rumor rationally. While not believing in rumors, I hope that the regulatory authorities will take action. If violations are found, they will be punished if rumors are made, so as to return the market to a fair, open and just environment, instead of waiting until the injured party reports to the police. "

Jianhong times called the police.

Jianhong Times is the first fund company to report to the police in this OTC option storm, and it is also the only one so far. On the night of August 9th, while it alerted shenzhen public Futian Branch, it also issued a statement on the homepage of official website.

In the statement, Jianhong Times said that "Zhang Wenyi’s micro-signal" and "Liu Luochen’s Weibo" on the Internet recently slandered on WeChat Group and Weibo without any basis, saying that the outstanding achievement of the fund "Jianhong Time No.2" managed by the Company was due to the cooperation with Manager Public Offering of Fund in OTC options trading. To this end, Jianhong Times made the following official statement:

"Jianhong Time No.2" has not yet reached the conditions for opening OTC derivatives trading, and has not opened OTC derivatives trading. "The reason why the net value of Time II products has risen rapidly in the near future is that we have grasped short-term opportunities according to our investment framework under the macro and market environment in the recent period".

Jianhong Times said in a statement that "the company has reported the above-mentioned bad behavior of fabricating and disseminating false information about securities and futures trading and slandering the company’s good reputation to the public security department and the industry supervision department, waiting for further handling by the public security department and the industry supervision department".

In addition, Jianhong Times also stressed that those responsible for slandering the company’s reputation will be traced to the end and further measures will be taken to investigate all legal responsibilities.

However, on August 10th, the reporter looked at Weibo of Liu Luochen and found that there was nothing related to the Jianhong era. In this regard, the relevant staff of the Jianhong era explained to reporters that "after we called the police, they immediately deleted the relevant inaccurate content; Now, the police in Shenzhen and Shanghai have accepted our report. "

From this point of view, since the alarm has been reported and the related rumor information has been deleted by the publisher, it seems that this "OTC option storm" should come to an end. However, with the release of official website’s statement in Jianhong era, there has been a new round of doubts in the market.

Through sorting out, the reporter found that the new round of doubts mainly revolved around three points: first, in the statement of Jianhong Times, the outstanding achievement of "Jianhong Time No.2" was attributed to grasping the short-term opportunity, and the skeptics thought that this explanation was quite far-fetched, and found out the previous position information of Jianhong Times, and then inferred that it was difficult for it to obtain such rich income only by secondary market operation; Second, Zhao Yuanyuan, the helmsman of "Jianhong Time II", had a poor performance when he was in Public Offering of Fund, but now his performance is so dazzling. The skeptics believe that there must be something fishy behind such a huge contrast; Third, a website just removed the product information of Jianhong era at this time, which also became the basis of skeptics.

"Build hong?Time No.2"

Official website, China Fund Association, shows that Jianhong Times was established in May 2015 and became a member of the Fund Association in November 2016. Its latest management scale is RMB 500-100 million (as of February 16, 2022), and its actual controller is Gong Yi.

Jianhong Times said in official website that its main business is asset management, which mainly uses its own funds and customer funds for investment management. The investment direction is the domestic capital market, and the investment scope is the investment varieties with good liquidity, including financial derivatives such as stocks, bonds, funds and futures options. In previous media interviews, Jianhong Times also admitted that some of its products had "futures accounts".

Connected data Datayes! According to statistics, there are 46 management products in Jianhong era, and the number of existing products is 38 at present. Among the product types, 86.96% belong to stock subjectivity, and the recently controversial "Jianhong Time No.2" belongs to this type.

"Jianhong Time No.2" was established on September 10, 2020, and its investment strategy is stock bulls. As of August 5, 2022, "Jianhong Time No.2", which was established less than two years ago, took 4,324.50% of the income, with an annualized income of 631.77%. If calculated this year, its cumulative net growth rate is as high as 2607.8%; Since July, its net value curve has soared nearly 90 degrees: the weekly rate of return has exceeded 20%.

No matter from which point of view, the performance of "Jianhong Time No.2" can be called "the best fund product" in the near future; At the helm, Zhao Yuanyuan, a former winner of the Golden Bull Award.

Connected data Datayes! Statistics show that Zhao Yuanyuan’s fund industry has worked for 10.3 years (including 5.02 years in public offering and 5.28 years in private offering), and has served as four fund companies, namely Caitong Fund, Huashang Fund, Tongyi Fuli and Jianhong Times.

Although she won the China Gold Award and the Golden Bull Award twice during her career in Public Offering of Fund, her annualized income during her tenure as manager of Public Offering of Fund was not ideal, only 1.92%, which was lower than the benchmark annualized income (8.19%) in the same period. Among them, her return on employment in the Chinese Business Fund is -24.59%, ranking 384 among 399 funds of the same type, which is totally different from the current outstanding performance, which has also become the criticism of skeptics.

So, how does Zhao Yuanyuan, who is in the whirlpool, view these doubts? On August 11th and 12th, a reporter from Economic Observer Network contacted Zhao Yuanyuan twice and interviewed him.

Zhao Yuanyuan told reporters that the reason why her products can achieve such good results is because her team made timing judgment on positions and industry allocation from macro and industry perspectives, and combined with bottom-up stock research, so as to avoid market beta risks and strive to find industries and high-quality targets with excess returns at each stage.

"Of course, since July, the net value of Time II products has soared, which is really unbelievable. This is because while we have achieved good investment returns through short-term timing, there have been many large redemptions of this product in the last month, and under the double superposition, its net value has soared. Some people may think that it is such a coincidence. But this is really the case, "she said.

Zhao Yuanyuan also stressed to reporters that she has never been involved in OTC options trading in her fund manager career, both before and now.

How does large redemption affect the net worth and make it rise? According to public information, large redemption affects the change of net value through two ways: first, the generated redemption fee goes into the fund assets, and if small-scale products encounter huge redemption, the net value will often increase sharply; Second, the calculation date of the fund’s net value is different, which usually brings opportunities for the products with rising performance to skyrocket.

Jiang Zhenxiong also put forward his views on the statement that large-scale redemption can increase net worth. He said that large redemption can certainly increase the net value, but it can’t last long. Follow-up can pay attention to the changing trend of the net value of "Jianhong Time No.2".

"In fact, the skyrocketing performance is not necessarily related to participation in OTC options trading. Isn’t there a futures account in the Jianhong era? There are many futures markets with daily profits and losses exceeding 20%, "he said.

As for why he performed so badly in the Chinese Business Fund, Zhao Yuanyuan said that there are two reasons. One is that his performance as a fund assistant was not taken into account, and the other is that his personal investment style is not suitable for the product.

She further said, "People will always grow up, and the investment framework of Jianhong era is consistent with my investment style, so it is natural to perform well now."

Zhao Yuanyuan’s statement was also corroborated by a former colleague from wang xing, a Chinese fund company. In an interview with reporters, the wang xing fund manager pointed out that Zhao Yuanyuan did not count in the performance when he was the assistant manager of the Chinese prosperous growth fund, but when he officially took the helm of the product and calculated the performance, it coincided with the arrival of the stock market crash, so this performance has certain probability.

"In fact, I think this is not the core of the problem. The point is, who stipulated that poor performance in the past can’t be turned into good performance now? How many managers in Public Offering of Fund either quit their jobs or’ go public for personal gain’ just to find a place where they can give full play to their abilities, so as to achieve good results? It is a good thing that the market has doubts, but the premise of questioning is that there is a basis. " The wang xing fund manager said.

As for the fact that the net value data of Jianhong era was taken off the shelf by a website, Zhao Yuanyuan didn’t want to talk more. According to the reporter’s inquiry, as of August 13, regular platform websites such as Wonder Data and Tonglian Data Datayes! All of them are showing the net value data of Jianhong era as usual.

Industry voice

Starting from the two Weibo, this "OTC option storm" that swept the fund circle has been tossing for a week. Its influence on the capital market, especially in the fund field, is obvious. In recent financial forum messages, the number of messages abusing fund managers on this ground is obviously increasing.

If the shady rumors of fund managers’ OTC options are not true or false, how can we stop these phenomena from the perspective of securities market management? In this regard, Li Yinlin, a partner of Locke Capital, stressed in an interview that "the only suggestion is to penetrate the management of all investors’ sources of funds".

Jiang Zhenxiong believes that "penetrating the management of all investors’ sources of funds" is necessary, but it is not enough, and further improvement of regulatory policies is needed.

"Why can such rumors break out? It is because there is indeed a way for individual (unqualified) investors to enter OTC options through some intermediaries. So, why can these intermediaries do this? Is there a loophole in the previous policy? If so, it should be improved quickly. Better late than never. "

At the same time, Jiang Zhenxiong stressed that he hopes that the regulatory authorities can promptly intervene in the investigation of the OTC option storm. "If there are fund managers who borrow OTC options to make huge profits, whether it is more than 300 or three, it will have a huge negative impact on the entire fund industry and must be severely punished; If it is a rumor, it should also investigate and deal with the rumors, and also clear the fund industry and the OTC options industry. "

Some market participants also believe that the reason for these rumors and chaos is also related to the fact that there are too few financial derivatives in China, so it is suggested that the regulatory authorities vigorously develop them. Zhang Zhuran, the chief researcher of Jilianyun, holds this view.

In an interview with reporters, he said that under the background of salary restriction in Public Offering of Fund, fund managers make big money for their personal interests (that is, making profits through off-exchange options), even though it has not been completely confirmed at present, it is at least justified in business logic. "In fact, whether it is off-exchange options or on-exchange options, insiders will have the possibility of getting rich overnight, which is extremely tempting for fund managers of public offering or private offering."

Zhang Zhuran further pointed out that the main reason for this phenomenon (meaning that you can get rich overnight by using insider information) is that the development of derivatives in China’s capital market is seriously lagging behind, and the management lacks a clear plan and development path for the development of derivatives.

"Therefore, it is suggested that the regulatory authorities should improve this aspect and vigorously develop related derivatives and bring them into standardized and transparent management," he said.

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