Guangxi Baziling Great Wall VS Beijing Badaling Great Wall

　　Built in imitation of the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, the Baziling Great Wall in Luchuan County, Yulin City, Guangxi Province quickly became popular and became a popular "punch-in" point for local people. On the 23rd, the reporter went to Luchuan County to visit this building which was called the Guangxi version of the "Great Wall" by netizens.

　　On November 23rd, aerial photography was taken of the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Starting from Luchuan County, it takes about an hour to drive to the Guiling Valley rural tourist area located in Baziling, Gao Qing Village, Shapo Town, Luchuan County, Yulin City. The gate of the scenic spot is a "Little Great Wall" built after the Badaling Great Wall, and the words "The Great Wall for Sightseeing in the Guling Valley" are impressive.

　　On November 23, tourists took photos at the "Baziling Great Wall" in the rural tourist area of Guilinggu, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Climb up the stone steps and come to the highest "beacon tower" of the "Baziling Great Wall", surrounded by mountains and sometimes misty clouds. From afar, you can see Xiexianzhang, the highest mountain in Luchuan County. As can be seen from the aerial picture, the "Baziling Great Wall" is shaped like a "eight" and extends to both sides.

　　On November 23rd, aerial photography was taken of the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　It was named "Baziling Great Wall" because it was built in Baziling.

　　Ruan Guansheng, the person in charge of Guilinggu Rural Tourism Zone, introduced that the "Baziling Great Wall" project was built under the guidance of Luchuan County Party Committee and Government, and efforts were made to create a new bright spot in the combination of industrial poverty alleviation and rural tourism. The project is planned to build 2000 meters. At present, the first phase of the project has been completed 450 meters, and the trial operation began during the National Day holiday this year.

　　Ruan Guansheng introduced that the "Baziling Great Wall" is actually a sightseeing corridor in the tourist area, named after it was built on the local Baziling. Before the project construction, it has been approved by Luchuan County Environmental Protection Bureau.

　　Ruan Guansheng said that the "Baziling Great Wall" was built on the ridge, which was originally a forest fire zone with sparse vegetation. Mountain fires often occur in the local area. After the "Baziling Great Wall" is repaired, Gao Qing Village and Bei ‘an Village on both sides will be separated to play the role of isolation and fire prevention. Considering the problem of environmental protection, the cement sand used in the construction of the "Baziling Great Wall" is all carried up the mountain by horses.

　　On November 23, tourists took photos at the "Baziling Great Wall" in the rural tourist area of Guilinggu, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Quickly became popular and controversial.

　　Ruan Guansheng introduced that the "Baziling Great Wall" began trial operation during the National Day holiday this year, which attracted many tourists to visit and visit, and the small holiday received about 35,000 tourists. "At that time, tourists were full and meals were in short supply."

　　The reporter noticed that on the network platform, the topic of "high imitation of the Great Wall" has attracted the attention of many netizens. Netizens have different views on the "high imitation of the Great Wall". Some people think it is a "knockoff", which has no historical connotation and is meaningless. Some people think that it is good to climb the Great Wall in Guangxi.

　　On the 23rd, there was an endless stream of tourists visiting the "Baziling Sightseeing Great Wall". People have taken photos at the "Haohanpo" of the "Baziling Great Wall".

　　On November 23, tourists took photos at the "Baziling Great Wall" in the rural tourist area of Guilinggu, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Xie Xiaoqin, a tourist from Yulin City, said that it is not surprising that the "Baziling Sightseeing Great Wall" attracted attention because it imitated the famous Badaling Great Wall. But it doesn’t have the cultural background of Badaling Great Wall, and it doesn’t tap the local characteristics. It’s hard to say how long it will be popular.

　　Ms. Luo, a tourist from Guangzhou, has been to the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing. She thinks that the "Baziling Great Wall" can’t be compared with the Badaling Great Wall, but for local people, the construction of the "Little Great Wall" can bring new leisure tourism projects, which is also good.

　　On November 23rd, tourists visited the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　The project leader responds to the dispute.

　　Ruan Guansheng doesn’t care about these disputes. Ruan Guansheng said that the Great Wall of Wan Li is a famous tourist attraction and a place that Chinese yearns for. When she was in her seventies, my mother urged me to take her to the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing. However, it is a long way from Guangxi to Beijing and the cost is high. Many people, especially the elderly, rarely have the opportunity to experience climbing the Great Wall.

　　On November 23rd, aerial photography was taken of the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Ruan Guansheng introduced that Gao Qing Village is one of the second batch of key rural tourism villages in China. The rural tourism project of Guilinggu, located in Baziling, Gao Qing Village, covers an area of more than 130 hectares, and is planted with economic trees such as camellia oleifera, orange peel and camellia chrysantha, with an original ecological forest landscape stretching for dozens of miles, forming a new development path of "characteristic industry+characteristic tourism".

　　Over the years, Guilinggu Rural Tourism Zone has absorbed 72 poor households in the village to participate in rural tourism poverty alleviation industry, and implemented the model of villagers’ cooperatives+tourism enterprises+poor households to develop and expand tourism, providing a platform for poor households to get rid of poverty and increase their income.

　　On November 23rd, aerial photography was taken of the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Ruan Guansheng is a native of Gao Qing village. He worked in architecture in his early years and has some experience. He thought that Baziling Mountain was very suitable for building a sightseeing corridor, so he came up with the idea of building a condensed version of the Great Wall. "One is to satisfy the villagers’ desire to climb the Great Wall, and the other is to increase the attractions for rural tourism and promote tourism development, thus helping poor households to increase their income."

　　On November 23rd, tourists visited the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Ruan Guansheng said that Luchuan County has a good geographical location. In September this year, the Yulin-Zhanjiang Expressway in Guangxi was fully opened to traffic, making it very convenient for Guangdong tourists to travel to Luchuan County by car. In the future, the "Baziling Great Wall" will attract more tourists from Guangdong Province and even all over the country to experience it. "We are accelerating the improvement of tourism infrastructure and preparing for receiving more tourists."

　　Author: Chen Qiuxia Chen Guanyan

　　 At the CCTV 3.15 party, the host provided a photo of his own identity on the spot. After about a minute, the photo changed from static to dynamic, and he could blink and smile. After that, the host opened a face recognition APP in the mobile phone, followed the steps of face-brushing login, and directly logged in successfully.

　　The host invited an audience at random and found a public selfie in the audience’s personal Weibo. After on-site technical processing, this photo was quickly generated into a 3D face model exactly like the audience. Subsequently, the host aimed at the mobile phone lens in his hand, put the audience’s 3D face model on his face and directly "changed his face", and completed the actions of blinking, turning his head, smiling and so on in turn according to the tips of in-vivo detection in the APP, and even deceived the APP and successfully completed the in-vivo detection certification.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, March 19th (Reporter He Xinrong) With a selfie taken by an audience, the face authentication system of mobile phones was successfully cracked. Recently, the security loopholes in "brush face login" have attracted much attention in the 315 rights protection activities. However, relevant information security experts believe that compared with the security loopholes in the process of data transmission and authentication, once the biometric data in the background is stolen, it will bring greater risks to users.

　　With the continuous progress of technology, biometric authentication methods such as fingerprint recognition, iris recognition and face recognition are constantly innovating, and the traditional "user name+password" has evolved into a more advanced and three-dimensional protection system such as "user name+password+biometric+biological detection". Facing the increasingly high-tech certification technology, both people and enterprises feel that the safety factor has also improved.

　　But this is not the case. For example, although face recognition technology looks quite advanced, once criminals break the technical barrier, they may infringe on the interests of consumers by "brushing their faces" under the condition of obtaining other information of consumers.

　　After the security vulnerability of face recognition was exposed, many Internet companies issued statements at the first time, indicating that this risk had been foreseen. Yan Shuicheng, the chief scientist of 360, said that at this stage, face authentication technology can not be very mature in all occasions. In scenes involving important information such as personal privacy and property, it is recommended to enable multiple authentication methods.

　　Tan Jianfeng, president of Shanghai Information Security Industry Association, also said that in principle, all authentication is nothing more than information comparison between server and authentication. In the Internet environment, once biometric authentication is adopted, feature data will be generated. All biometric data, as long as they enter the computer, will be converted into machine codes of 0 and 1 and stored in the database.

　　"The biggest commonality of biometric authentication is uniqueness. Everyone has a unique face, fingerprint and iris. It is this uniqueness that makes people think that biometric authentication is safe. However, once the biometric database is breached, a large number of unique biometric data will be stolen, which will bring more risks than ‘ Stealing brush ’ Much more serious. This is the real way of biometric authentication ‘ Pain point ’ 。” Tan Jianfeng said.

　　In Tan Jianfeng’s view, biometric authentication technology at this stage is actually more suitable for localized applications without networking, such as access control, safes and bank vaults. Without the support of mature information security technology, Internet companies should not be eager to attract the public with such technologies with security risks as "gimmicks".

　　At the CCTV 3.15 party this year, an interactive demonstration to test the security of face recognition was extremely scary. With the help of technical experts, the host can not only make a selfie of the audience blink, but also make it a face model that can be controlled by anyone, thus breaking the face authentication.

　　What exactly is this "face change"? Qiu Xuekan, a visual analysis expert of 360 Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, explained that face recognition needs to pass two authentication points, one is face comparison, that is, to judge whether the face to be verified is the person or not, and the other is live detection, that is, to judge whether the face to be verified is real and effective. And this demonstration, in the case of clear frontal photos, mainly focuses on the second point. He said that in order to crack the face-brushing login, according to the photo of the certificate provided by the host, the on-site technicians can complete the blinking and smiling actions needed for the face-brushing login by changing the selfie from static to dynamic with the help of the key point positioning of the face and the automatic face dynamic effect technology. The cracking of live detection is to transform the randomly selected audience photos into a solid face model through 3D modeling.

　　With the deepening of live broadcast in recent years, online automobile marketing has gradually entered the "live broadcast era". As a powerful promoter of this wave, Knowing Car Emperor has become a popular platform for auto dealers to start "live broadcast selling cars". Driven by the new online business model, how to grasp the online development opportunities and achieve the growth target in the fierce competition environment is a common topic faced by automobile brands and dealers.

　　On September 23rd, the first stop of the series of activities "2021 Gravity Summit of Dealers Who Know Car Emperor" with the theme of "Building a New Store by Emperor" was held in Shanghai. The activities brought a number of industry head experts and business line leaders who know car emperor together to explore ways to break the current growth of automobile marketing online.

　　01

　　Market transformation intensifies digital marketing into a way to break the situation

　　According to the data forecast from Otis Research, the retail volume of passenger car terminals in 2021 is estimated to be 21.6 million, which is roughly the same as the sales volume in 2020, which is somewhat different from the general optimistic expectation of the industry at the beginning of the year.

Lang Xuehong, Deputy Secretary General of china automobile dealers association

　　According to Lang Xuehong, Deputy Secretary-General of china automobile dealers association, the structural shortage caused by chip shortage has a certain impact on the automobile market, but the more important and deeper reason is the insufficient support of consumption kinetic energy. Lang Xuehong suggested that under the background of the rapid growth of sales and ownership of new energy vehicles, car dealers need to change their thinking and rely on digital means to change from "people looking for cars" to "looking for someone" actively. At the same time, make good use of vertical platforms, expand online marketing channels, build digital capabilities of enterprises, and strengthen online customer collection and transformation capabilities.

Wang Sai, Digital Marketing Strategy Transformator

　　Wang Sai, a strategic transformer of digital marketing, believes that subtle changes have taken place in the user’s car purchase link, which has promoted the continuous increase in the proportion of online marketing of dealers. "Seeing (understanding), searching (attracting), entering (asking), comparing (competing for comparison), entering (entering the store), purchasing (purchasing for the first time), linking (private domain connection) and expanding (active sharing)" are brand-new. "The industry needs cognitive expansion, and car companies and dealers need to start from the details, grasp the marketing actions of each step, and build new communication capabilities represented by short videos and live broadcasts, new pioneering capabilities represented by cross-border connections and smart recommendations, and new brand capabilities represented by customer portraits." Wang Sai said.

　　02

　　Product service upgrade, selling cars and proofing "new store"

　　As of July, there are more than 23,000 4S stores that know how to sell cars and connect cars, ranking first in the industry at this stage. The effective rate of clues is as high as 52%, which is at the leading level in the industry. The car purchase rate of potential customers obtained from a large sample survey is over 47%, and the conversion efficiency is really visible. In the 2021 online sales clue market, the clue of knowing the car emperor accounted for more than 31% in the same period, which provided a strong guarantee for the growth of online marketing for dealers.

Cui Qiao, head of commercial products of commercial dealers who know Chedi.

　　"The so-called’ new store’ is essentially an extension and expansion of the traditional sales scene. On the one hand, through digital marketing means such as live broadcast, more customer acquisition scenarios are provided for dealers. On the other hand, through the binding of live broadcast and e-commerce, the extension of customer acquisition to transaction scenarios is completed. " Cui Qiao, the person in charge of commercial products of Chedi commercial dealers, said.

　　It is understood that in order to better provide high-quality services for dealer partners, in 2022, the car-selling car link will be fully upgraded: the strategic end relies on the three cores of "increasing to the supply side, increasing to the new track, and increasing efficiency to the business side", and the "new infrastructure" of dealer marketing will be built with the "1+6" advanced matrix. The product end will open up the whole line of car-selling and Tik Tok live broadcast, deeply integrating the ecology and capabilities of live broadcast+e-commerce. Utilize functions and services such as "ecological access, dual broadcast on one machine (which can be broadcast live on both sides of Tik Tok and Zhiche Di at the same time), 0-threshold e-commerce, asset precipitation of merchant’s B-side account system, full-link conversion diagnosis, and terminal after-sales income increase" to help dealers fully develop increments and create new business possibilities.

2022 understand the car and sell the car in an all-round way.

　　At the meeting, Wang Lingyun, the operation manager of Lantu Automobile Shanghai Ruihong Road Branch, shared the experience of emerging brands on how to use live broadcast to create new online stores and win transformation. According to her introduction, at the beginning of the launch, Lantu faced the embarrassment that "the wine is also afraid of the deep alley". Adhering to the attitude of "making friends with users by live broadcast", the brand chooses to cooperate with the platform of knowing the car emperor, and through live broadcast at least four times a week, the transaction will be generated within one month after the launch.

　　03

　　Gain insight into the link value and seize the growth opportunity.

　　While continuously expanding the opening of the "production end" of clues, and bringing more gains to dealers with massive real and effective clues, Knowing Car Emperor also relies on digital and intelligent means to improve the conversion efficiency of key nodes such as clue follow-up and invitation, and help dealers to improve the efficiency of the back link.

Feng Wei, the person in charge of knowing the clue operation of Chedi.

　　Feng Wei, the person in charge of knowing the clue operation of Chedi, pointed out: "In the post-link stage, there is only a single step between consumers and distributors. The essential goal of post-link marketing is to interrupt the whole purchase process from information acquisition to transaction transformation as little as possible and help distributors’ leap the last mile of the transaction."

　　Based on the strategy of improving link efficiency, Zhiche Di put forward a set of mature methodology and operation system: improve the efficiency of clue circulation through comprehensive diagnosis of link problems; After the feedback of link data, the full link conversion behavior can be better restored. Through the effective attribution of the model, the data-driven optimization of the previous delivery model can improve the conversion efficiency of users at all stages of the entire online car purchase life cycle, and help dealers achieve real transformation by outputting targeted optimization solutions and other services.

　　From content to service, Knowing Car Emperor always takes the development trend of the industry as the basis, and takes the actual needs of users and dealer partners as the guide, and constantly digs deep into the value of the platform, releasing innovative research results outward, so as to better promote the positive evolution of the industry. Gravitation Summit will continue to serve as an important window for deep communication between the platform and dealer partners, and undertake the original intention of both parties to explore industry trends and seek common long-term growth.

　　It is understood that this year’s dealer gravity summit will continue to land in Changchun, Beijing, Chengdu, Jinan, Haikou and other cities, and discuss with local dealers the new possibilities of online growth of automobile marketing.

　　The Ralink and Corolla engines, which were listed at the end of October last year, are still in short supply until this year. The heat of a car can last for nearly one year, which can be said to be rare in the domestic automobile market. It is not only the "queuing to pick up the car" in the 4S shop, but also many questions about these two cars and even Toyota’s hybrid technology in the private letter of @ Auto Black Technology. A few days ago, I was lucky enough to borrow a Ralink twin-engine, known as the "150,000 fuel-efficient king". This time, I can finally see how to save fuel!

　　Before writing the technical principle, let’s actually see if the fuel consumption of Toyota’s twin engines can really be as low as the official 4.2L per 100 kilometers. As we all know, the fuel consumption of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is actually a cover. Someone asked me how high the real fuel consumption of a car is. I generally suggested adding 30% to the fuel consumption of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to be more reliable data. Did Leiling Shuangqing follow this routine?

　　Summary:

　　A small regret of this test is that I didn’t have time to fill up the car again in the end and calculate the comprehensive fuel consumption. Because considering the test drive in these two days, quite a few working conditions of the car are extremely extreme, such as stepping on the floor oil for 10 times in a row on an open road to experience acceleration and stopping at idle speed for a long time, etc., the comprehensive fuel consumption calculated in this way is of little reference significance. After two days’ test drive, I ran 150km in various road conditions and driving modes, and finally the indicator of the fuel gauge dropped by half, which is just over 1/8, so the comprehensive fuel consumption of these two days is between 4.1 and 4.4L..

　　Regarding the fuel consumption of the twin engines, many netizens on the forum are arguing. Many car owners are calculating their fuel consumption and how much money is left all day. In fact, I don’t think it is necessary, because this car is really fuel-efficient! Somebody else’s car with a displacement of 2.0L often uses 9 or 10 petrol, and the better one is 8. No matter how hard you play, your hybrid twin-engine can’t reach 6, and even if the conditions are good, it can reach less than 4, without considering the charging problem. It’s really unnecessary to calculate the fuel consumption all day!

　　In terms of technical principles, I can write a book when I spread it out. I will try my best to make it clear in the most straightforward way with the questions that everyone is more focused on.

　　Q: Why is Toyota Twin Engine so fuel efficient?

　　A: in a word, it isIf the engine can not be started, it should not be started. Even if it is started, it should try to operate in the most efficient load range.

　　First of all, the 1.8L Atkinson engine, code-named 8ZR-FXE, which is equipped with Ralink Twin Engine, has reached 38% of its own thermal efficiency, which is beyond the reach of most manufacturers. Although the maximum power of the engine is 73kW and the maximum torque is only 142Nm, it is definitely not enough for the hybrid car to only look at the engine parameters. The special adjustment has brought the engine a wide and efficient operating range. Simply put, it is a high fuel efficiency engine that is "specialized" for hybrid power.

　　Secondly,Look for every opportunity to recharge the battery.. As soon as the engine is started, it will immediately charge the battery (and drive the vehicle at the same time), and the energy recovery after loosening the throttle can also convert the mechanical energy of the car into the electric energy of the battery. Although the battery capacity of Toyota Twin Engine is only 6.5Ah, you will find that the power seems to be never used up. Even if the battery is running out, the efficient Atkinson engine will start to charge the battery.

　　Q: Why does it drive so smoothly?

　　A: This involves the core of dual-engine technology-E-CVT power distributor and PCU power control unit.

　　The core mechanism of power distribution of Shuangqing is a planetary gear set, which is very clever in idea and brain-burning in principle … In the power distributor, the outermost ring gear of the planetary gear set is connected with the motor, which is directly responsible for driving the vehicle, while the engine is connected with the planetary gear, and a motor is connected with the central sun gear.

　　Putting aside the complicated power distribution and just talking about ride comfort, because the gears in the planetary gear set are in a state of constant meshing, whether it is motor drive, engine drive or two power sources driving the vehicle together, it does not involve the combination of teeth. Even if you start to accelerate at full throttle and the engine starts to intervene, the planetary gears start to revolve. At this time, because the planetary gears are in constant meshing, it will not bring any sense of frustration. This is why Toyota’s twin-engine models can achieve the same ride comfort experience as CVT models.

　　As we mentioned earlier, the engine will be forced to start at 50km/h when the Ralink dual engine is running, because the reverse speed of sun gear motor has reached the limit at this time, and the engine must be started to reduce the reverse speed of sun gear motor, so that the vehicle speed can continue to increase. The following is the video of the engine starting in pure electric mode after the car slowly accelerates from standstill to 50km/h:

　　Q: Why can Corolla/Ralink engines be sold so cheaply?

　　A: To tell the truth, this problem is not limited to the technical level. The low price range of 139,800-159,800 yuan can be sold by Leiling Shuangqing. First of all, it is the localization of hybrid hardware.

　　As far as you can see, this iron knot is the core of THS-II, which has been designed, developed and gradually improved by Toyota engineers for more than ten years. It includes a motor, a charging motor and planetary gear sets.

　　In order to make the guide price of Corolla/Ralink engine as grounded as possible, the localization rate of this iron pimple has reached more than 90%. What concept can I tell you that only three things in this picture are imported from Japan:The charging coil, driving motor coil and planetary gear set, and the rest of the shell, shaft/bearing and actuator are all made by domestic suppliers.Of course, we are looking for parts suppliers that meet Toyota’s manufacturing standards, and Toyota sent its own engineers to follow up the development in the early stage of research and development. In addition, hardware such as battery pack, PCU and BMS are almost 100% made in China.

　　Q: Is this dual-engine technology at ease?

　　A: I feel that the technology is complicated and I am not at ease? In fact, since the first generation Prius, the cumulative sales of Toyota’s hybrid technology models have exceeded 8 million units in the world, and Toyota’s hybrid models have been running all over the world. For more than ten years, Toyota’s hybrid has never made any mistakes in core components. If you are not at ease, take the Corolla Twin Engine as an example. At the beginning of listing, in order to let consumers try hybrid technology, manufacturers even decided that cars booked before 2016 can enjoy a five-year and 140,000-kilometer vehicle warranty. In terms of battery packs that consumers are particularly concerned about, at present, Toyota’s two dual-engine models in China can enjoy the warranty of 8 years and 200,000 kilometers. It is likely that you will drive to the day of changing cars, only to find that the battery warranty has not passed …

　　Q: why can’t I buy it?

　　A: It’s normal that you can’t buy it, because of the limitation of production capacity … Now Toyota’s twin engines are still in a relatively hot state, and the 4S shop is basically out of stock. If you come to one, you will take one away. In some places, before the two cars went on the market, orders were already scheduled for the beginning of this year. At present, the production capacity of the core components of Shuangqing in Changshu is about 20,000/year (still climbing), so it is understandable that the demand in various places is in short supply. Of course, this also depends on the region, and it does not rule out that there are sufficient car sources in some places.

　　Q: What are the shortcomings of the dual-engine technology in experience?

　　A: Yes, the main reason is that the excitation sound of the motor is not so good when it is accelerating rapidly, and the sound of the engine at high speed is not so good. However, excitation sound, a phenomenon that almost all hybrid vehicles can’t completely avoid, can only be seen by who does better sound insulation. In addition, as to whether the jitter at the moment when the engine starts will be the same as the start and stop of an ordinary car, my experience is that you can feel it when the engine starts at rest, but you can’t feel it when you are driving, unless you stare at the energy monitor on the dashboard.

　　In the past two months in Beijing, there have been more and more Corolla/Ralink dual engines on the road, which shows that even though the dual engines cannot be included in Beijing’s new energy list due to wonderful policy reasons, a considerable number of consumers who have worked hard to shake down the number have chosen the dual engines.

　　At the beginning of the listing of Corolla/Lei Ling, I once contacted someone from Toyota China Marketing Department and asked him how he could make money with such a low guide price. The other party said that in fact, Toyota introduced hybrid technology into China and now it doesn’t want to make money at all. Later, I understood that as the first person to eat crabs, there are some things that must be paid. If the Corolla/Ralink twin-engine cars don’t have a price close to the people, I’m afraid Toyota’s hybrid road in China will never work. Thanks to Toyota’s "biting its teeth and stamping its feet", we can buy a twin-engine car with lower fuel consumption with the money of the ordinary version of Lei Ling.

　　Good news! Good news! @ 中中中中中中 now has an audio version! We know that it is often inconvenient for readers to read, such as driving. What should we do? Listening to the radio, of course ~ @ Auto Black Technology and listening to FM produced an audio version of Black Technology that made B sparkle ~ Anchor Xiaochao interprets auto technology for you in man show!

　　Please click here to listen:How to save 1000 yuan film fee?

　　Many netizens privately complained to us that there is only one issue a week, and if we continue to pursue black technology for one year, we will not be able to become a car-savvy emperor in the circle of friends.

　　In order to improve the number of times @ Auto Black Technology meets with you, we dug out the "foreign articles" that we lost a long time ago from the bottom of the box. In the future, Black Technology will push foreign articles to you from time to time, mainlyIn view of the high-profile vehicles on the market, answer questions from a technical point of view., I hope you like our fanpian (_)

　　In addition, pay attention to our Weibo (Click here ~), we write several headline articles every week ~

　　Recently, an article introducing the post-80s female white-collar workers who quit their jobs, retired to the countryside, and became a "young landlord" was widely spread. The protagonist in the article was Xiao Yu, who had worked for seven years before. In July this year, Xiaoyu quit her job with an annual salary of more than 200,000 yuan and returned to her hometown in Huairou to help her parents run their own farms, raise fish, do farm work and entertain tourists. Many friends called her "the owner of a small farmhouse". At present, Xiaoyu’s personal income for three months is less than 10,000 yuan, but she does not regret it. "I went home to pursue another sense of happiness."

　　Resigned and returned to his hometown to become a "small landlord"

　　Xiaoyu grew up in Huairou mountain area of Beijing. When he was a child, his wish was to go out, work hard in the city and live a better life. After graduating from Beijing Technology and Business University with a major in management, Xiaoyu entered a Fortune 500 company to engage in design-related work, and then successively moved to a well-known website and an Internet company. After 7 years, Xiaoyu has been a supervisor in an Internet company, and often travels to contact customers to help the company develop its business.

　　However, just in July this year, Xiaoyu chose to resign and return to his hometown.

　　Xiaoyu said that long-term high-intensity work made her body unbearable, and she often suffered from insomnia and was particularly tired. "Physical reasons forced me to stop and think. I am in poor health at a young age. I really have to think about where my future life and work should go."

　　During that time, Xiaoyu happened to see the news that some highly educated intellectuals had returned to their hometowns to start businesses. "It happened that there was a farm at home, and both parents had a hard time operating for a long time, so they began to consider resigning and going back."

　　Many friends around me expressed their support for Xiaoyu when they heard the news, and many people expressed their yearning for rural life. There are also Xiaoyu’s parents. Although they can’t bear to give up their decent jobs, after listening to Xiaoyu’s future plans, they finally supported her choice.

　　In this way, the post-80s female white-collar workers with an annual salary of more than 200,000 resigned and returned to their hometowns, becoming the "young owners" of their own farms.

　　Try to change the traditional business model

　　Since 2000, Xiaoyu’s parents have started to run a farm in their hometown Huairou. The buildings are modeled after their own courtyards, and most of the meals are based on their own vegetables and fruits. But in recent years, the management of the farm is getting worse and worse.

　　Xiaoyu thinks that this is because the business model of "the fragrance of wine is not afraid of the depth of the alley" before parents is outdated and can’t keep up with the development pace of the internet age. "The main performance is that parents don’t know much about publicity. They strive to improve the service level of the farm and think that doing this will naturally increase the number of tourists."

　　To this end, the first thing Xiaoyu did when she returned to her hometown was to publicize the farm. She posted news through some online platforms. In addition, Xiaoyu began to try to cooperate with some Wechat business and online sales platforms to sell agricultural and sideline products in his hometown. Different from all kinds of life photos often published by other girls, Xiaoyu’s exposure in the circle of friends is the introduction of honey, walnuts and chestnuts in Huairou’s hometown.

　　When tourists arrive in the tourist season, Xiaoyu will take the responsibility of a tour guide, take tourists to the nearby Great Wall and other scenic spots and explain the "past lives" of each scenic spot. "The more tourists know about us, the deeper their impression will be, and they will have something to say when recommending to their friends around them."

　　Xiaoyu tried to dig out the deeper features of her hometown and show them to people. Quitting your job does not mean that the previous seven years’ work experience is useless. For Xiaoyu, the management experience at work and all aspects of contact in the city are affecting her. She believes that these can play a good role in the process of running a farm.

　　From an annual salary of 200,000 to a monthly salary of two or three thousand.

　　At the beginning of her resignation and returning to her hometown, Xiaoyu already had some plans in her heart: how to use the advantages of her hometown to better launch special services and how to attract tourists through the cultural connotation of scenic spots. However, the plan often deviates from the reality, and the day of becoming a "little landlord" is not as smooth as the plan. The most direct performance is that since she resigned in July, Xiaoyu’s income is less than 10,000 yuan, and the monthly salary is only two or three thousand.

　　Since Xiaoyu returned to his hometown to run the farm, his business has really improved, but he is still in debt. For the original business, she is only responsible for helping, the profits and losses still belong to her parents, and her income comes from her newly developed projects. However, because these new projects are in the initial stage, the benefits are very small.

　　Xiaoyu doesn’t care about the disparity in income between the past and the present. She thinks more about the next income increase plan. Through the test of market conditions, she began to look for sales partners of agricultural and sideline products, and also planned to use the farm environment to develop various experience activities such as youth summer camps.

　　In addition, Xiaoyu is still learning agricultural techniques such as farming, and she is not good at large-scale farming and technical jobs. "Once there was a power outage at night, all the fish in the fish pond died and lost millions." Since then, the farm has been equipped with power generation equipment.

　　Xiaoyu is psychologically prepared for the difficulties and income gap in the future. She said that she has never regretted her choice. "At present, the income from going home is unlikely to exceed my previous salary in a few years. But I don’t go home purely to make money, but I am more optimistic about more opportunities in the future. After all, this is my own career and I have a sense of accomplishment. "

　　conversation

　　"Young Landlord" after 80s: The decrease in income will not make me regret going back to the countryside.

　　It has been more than three months since the 80s female white-collar worker Xiaoyu returned to her hometown to be a "young landlord". Many netizens praised her courage, and some netizens suspected that she was a "rich second generation", and she was speculating herself without worrying about her livelihood. Xiaoyu told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that she is not a "rich second generation", and the title of "Shaozhuangzhu" also comes from a friend. Life after returning home is not easier than the original job. She regards this job as the beginning of another career.

　　Beiqing Daily: After working for seven years, why did you choose to return to the countryside?

　　Xiaoyu: After working for a long time, I am tired of staying up late on business trips and working overtime. My physical and mental state is not right. I find that I don’t like this kind of life. Every time I go home, I feel more relaxed, and I realize that I actually want to go back.

　　Beiqing Daily: Is this an escape from the pressure of the city?

　　Xiaoyu: I can’t say that. It’s just a personal choice. I’m not incapable of coping with my previous job. It’s just that compared with the hustle and bustle of the city, I find that I prefer to face the landscapes, animals and plants of my hometown and return to the countryside.

　　Beiqing Daily: What is the main source of income when you return to your hometown to be a "little landlord"?

　　Xiao Yu: "Less owner" doesn’t mean that I want to inherit the family business, and the farm is still operating in debt. My parents won’t give me dividends and salary, and my income comes from new projects developed by myself.

　　Beiqing Daily: Back in the countryside, has there been any change in lifestyle?

　　Xiaoyu: Food, clothing, housing and transportation are different. I don’t wear makeup when I do farm work. It’s good to wear clothes conveniently. I don’t order takeout when I eat. When I am free, going out is a landscape. I like to walk around and feel more relaxed.

　　Beiqing Daily: How much did you earn for helping the farm now? How is the income?

　　Xiaoyu: I have made some new attempts in publicity and management, and the business situation has improved, but now the farm as a whole has not made any money. After coming back for more than three months, I earned less than 10 thousand yuan for my own project, which is a little less.

　　Beiqing Daily: Will you regret resigning when your income is greatly reduced?

　　Xiaoyu: I don’t regret it. I have psychological expectations. At present, the income in these years can’t exceed my previous salary. However, I didn’t go home purely to make money, but to do my own business. This sense of accomplishment is irreplaceable. My father always said that "a nest of gold and silver is not as good as one’s own kennel". Generally speaking, after returning to my hometown, I am happier.

　　This group/reporter Zhang Xiangmei

　　Photo courtesy/Li Bai

Source | Deep sound

Author | Zuyang

Overnight, the short play pressed the "double speed button".

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Huang Yulin

Affected by the uncertainty of US tariff policy, safe-haven assets continue to flow into the gold market. On February 20th, the price of gold surged again, with COMEX gold reaching a maximum of $2,957 per ounce, with an intraday increase of nearly 0.3%.

As the price of gold rose, many investors seized the opportunity to realize it. A reporter from China, a brokerage firm, visited and found that after the year, the passenger flow of gold recycling channels such as commercial banks and gold stalls increased, and some banks took the opportunity to attract customers and launched non-bank gold recycling services.

"Not all outlets support gold recycling." It is understood that under normal circumstances, only the outlets with higher specifications in the region will open the gold recycling business, and the recycling price is linked to the international gold price and gold purchase channels.

Commercial banks actively attract customers.

"There are people who consult gold bars and gold investments almost every day." The manager of a lobby of a state-owned bank in Guangdong told China, a brokerage firm, that since the year, the price of gold has continued to rise, and customers’ demand for gold investment transactions has increased significantly. The reporter saw in the mobile online shopping malls of several banks that the investment gold bars sold showed "out of stock" status.

There is also the gold recycling business, but it is worth noting that not all commercial bank outlets provide gold recycling services.

Take ICBC as an example. According to the "ICBC Gold Repurchase Raiders" issued by the bank, the bank has more than 500 repurchase outlets. China, a brokerage, found that the bank has nearly 30 outlets in Beijing to support this business. The gold repurchase strategy issued by the Agricultural Bank of China Retail Bank shows that the bank has opened nearly 3,000 gold repurchase outlets nationwide to provide customers with convenient gold trading channels and services.

It is understood that most commercial banks have strict requirements on the "brand name" in the gold recycling business they invest in, and most commercial banks can only recycle the gold bars they sell. "Gold bars need to be sold by the Bank, and relevant bills such as packaging and proof of purchase must be kept." The staff of the Agricultural Bank said.

As the demand heats up, some banks also take the opportunity to carry out gold recovery business that is not sold by the bank. ICBC recently launched the repurchase service of "non-ICBC brand gold bars received by ICBC". In addition to the gold products sold by ICBC, it can also repurchase Au99.99 brand gold bars from 14 commercial banks and 2 gold enterprises (China Gold and Shandong Zhaojin).

Regarding the repurchase price, ICBC’s customer service responded: "The basic price of gold repurchase is set with reference to the price of Shanghai Gold Exchange. Generally, a certain repurchase spread is deducted from the basic price of gold repurchase, in which the repurchase spread of brand gold of the Bank is 4 yuan/gram, and the repurchase spread of other gold products is 10 yuan/gram."

Dong Ximiao, the chief researcher of Zhaolian, said that the bank’s gold repurchase business can first meet the needs of customers to realize gold bars to obtain liquidity after the gold price rises. Secondly, banks can also obtain fee income through repurchase price difference. "

"The transformation after the customer’s gold is recovered and realized is also very important." Dong Ximiao said that after the customer’s physical gold is realized, the funds are likely to be used to purchase wealth management and fund needs, which is also an opportunity for commercial banks to acquire customers and increase customer stickiness.

Demand is hot! Brand stores adjust the "trade-in" rule

In addition to commercial banks, branded gold shops and pawn shops are also the main channels for gold recovery. "From the beginning of 2024, the passenger flow recovered every month has increased." Wife of shop-owner Liu, who runs stalls in Shenzhen Shuibei Market, the largest gold and jewelry trading market in China, told China, a brokerage firm.

Many operators said that the recovery price in the shellfish market also fluctuates with the international gold price, and the general recovery price difference is around 7-15 yuan. In contrast, the gold recycling service of brand gold shops has a big difference. Take Chow Tai Fook as an example. On February 20th, the full gold price was 892 yuan/gram, and the gold recycling service price was 666 yuan/gram.

Some operators said that because the price of gold is too high, many consumers choose to buy physical gold in the form of "exchanging old gold for new ones, and the price difference is more refunded and less replenished": "In addition to realizing cash, the guests who come to the Shuibei market want to exchange old gold for new ones, and deduct the total price of new ornaments with old gold ornaments to get physical gold with newer styles or heavier weight."

Data show that on February 21st, the price of gold jewelry of Chow Tai Fook, Leofoo, Luk Fook Jewelry and other brands has reached 892 yuan/gram, while that of Zhou Shengsheng has risen to 895 yuan/gram. Online gold brand stores are still crowded.

During the visit, some merchants reported that due to the recent surge in demand for "trade-in" and "gold recycling", the brand of gold ornaments has begun to adjust the relevant rules of gold recycling business.

"If you recycle it today, you can also’ get grams by grams’ (meaning that 1g of old gold can be deducted and exchanged for 1g of new jewelry), and you only need to make up the work fee. In a couple of days, we will adjust the rules, which may need to be increased by 20% to 30%. For example, if you want to buy 10g new jewelry, you need to recycle 12g and 13g old gold. " On February 19th, a salesperson of a Zhou Dasheng store in Beijing told China, a brokerage firm.

Lou Feipeng, a researcher at the Postal Savings Bank, told reporters that the price of gold has hit record highs recently, and the market expects that the price of gold may fluctuate next. For investors who invested in gold at a low point in the early stage, it is an effective way to increase investment income by choosing to leave their bags for safety.

"For gold recycling, different channels have different risks." Wang Pengbo, a senior analyst in Broadcom Consulting’s financial industry, pointed out that the conditions for bank repurchase are relatively strict, and there are requirements for the appearance and certificate of gold; Moreover, due to profit and risk considerations, the price given by pawnshops is usually low, and customers have to bear the redemption risk; Gold stores may have irregular operations and are greatly affected by their own business strategies.

Wang Pengbo said that investors need to understand the recycling policies of different channels, and then make a decision after comparison according to their actual situation. They should also understand the market conditions and have a rough judgment on the value of gold to avoid being acquired at an unreasonable low price. In addition, if you don’t choose commercial banks, investors are advised to choose big stores or banks with good reputation for trading.

Editor: Luo Xiaoxia

Proofreading: Su Huanwen

Promoting statistical work in the new era and realizing high-quality development

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Interpretation of the revised statistical law

Our reporter Zhu ningning

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On September 13th, the 11th meeting of the 14th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed the Decision of the NPC Standing Committee on Amending the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China. The revised Statistics Law added 3 new articles and revised 21 articles.

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Statistics fromSince it was formulated in 1983, it has played a very important role in standardizing the orderly development of statistical work, ensuring the quality of statistical data and promoting the reform and construction of statistical system. However, statistical fraud, fraud, imperfect statistical supervision system, insufficient supervision effectiveness and other issues are more prominent, and it is urgent to revise the statistical law and strengthen the top-level design.

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"The revision of the statistical law is a revision rather than a revision. On the basis of keeping the current statistical law system framework basically unchanged, it focuses on statistical supervision, prevention and punishment of statistical fraud, and statistical information sharing, and has supplemented, revised and improved the statistical law." Shi Hong, director of the Social Law Office of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Law Committee, said.

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According to reports, the revision of the statistical law adheres to the problem orientation, enriches the basic statistical functions such as statistical supervision, supplements and improves the basic statistical systems such as statistical investigation, national economic accounting, statistical data management and publication, and strengthens the legal responsibility for illegal acts such as statistical fraud. Filling in the shortcomings and weaknesses of the legal system will provide a solid guarantee for the rule of law to fundamentally solve some deep-seated contradictions and problems that have long plagued statistical work and promote the high-quality development of statistical work.

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Strengthening statistical supervision is one of the main contents of this revision. The revised statistics law is clear in the legislative purpose."Strengthen statistical supervision". At the same time, it is stipulated that the state should build a statistical supervision system with complete system, high efficiency, strong constraints and reliable authority; Statistical institutions shall, according to the statistical investigation system and approved plans, conduct statistical supervision on the implementation of major national economic and social policies and measures and the performance of statistical statutory duties in all regions and departments.

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In terms of strengthening the responsibility of preventing and punishing statistical fraud, the revised statistics law stipulates that the heads of local people’s governments at all levels, statistical agencies of people’s governments at or above the county level, relevant departments and units shall not express or imply that subordinate units and their personnel or statistical investigation objects fill in false statistical data, and increase corresponding legal responsibilities; It is stipulated that local people’s governments at all levels, statistical agencies of people’s governments at or above the county level and relevant departments shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, include the prevention and punishment of statistical fraud and fraud in the scope of responsibilities for administration and performance of duties according to law, establish and improve relevant responsibility systems, strengthen the assessment and management of leading cadres’ statistical work, and investigate legal responsibilities for statistical fraud and fraud according to law; It is stipulated that the state shall implement a unified national economic accounting system, and the National Bureau of Statistics shall organize and implement the regional GDP accounting work in a unified way; Increase legal responsibility for the behavior of the responsible person who neglects the serious inaccuracy of statistical data; And increase the provisions of the bottom, throughThe way of "enumerating and covering the bottom" ensures that all kinds of statistical fraud and fraud are fully investigated for legal responsibility.

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In addition, the revised statistics law has also improved the provisions of legal liability, including: connecting with the reform of supervision system, civil service law, administrative punishment law of public officials, administrative reconsideration law, law on guarding state secrets, data security law, personal information protection law, etc., and modifying the relevant expressions; Strengthen the investigation of legal responsibility for statistical fraud and fraud; Increase the amount of fines for enterprises, institutions or other organizations that refuse to provide statistical data and other illegal acts; Increase civil liability, and those who violate the provisions of this law and cause personal injury or property loss shall bear civil liability according to law.

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"This revision of the statistical law focuses on strengthening the party’s leadership, strengthening statistical supervision, improving statistical science, preventing and punishing statistical fraud, etc. to promote the high-quality development of statistical work, and make more targeted and operational regulations, with prominent points and more highlights." Mao Shengyong, member of the party group and deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said.

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Mao Shengyong said that in general, it is mainly reflected in the following aspects: increasing relevant regulations on statistical supervision and promoting statistical supervision to play a more effective role in the party and state supervision system; Reflect the requirements of the new development concept and strive to improve the statistical service ability; Consolidate the reform achievements such as unified accounting of regional GDP around the macro-decision of quality service; TwistThe "responsibility system" is a bull’s nose, adding provisions to further prevent statistical fraud; Strengthen the sharing of statistical information among departments, and improve the utilization efficiency of statistical data and the overall efficiency of government statistics.

　　Relevant policy documents: Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China

　

In order to facilitate the majority of candidates to review for the exam, according to Anhui Province2021College graduates in“Three supports and one support"Announcement of Plan Recruitment and relevant regulations, this outline is specially formulated.

Anhui province2021College graduates in“Three supports and one support"It is planned to recruit written examination subjects including "Professional Ability Test" and "Comprehensive Knowledge", all of which are closed-book examinations.

First, the professional ability test

(1) Answering requirements

"Professional Ability Test" subjects are all objective questions, and the examination time is limited.90Minutes, full marks100Points, test questions are all single-choice questions.

The test stationery that candidates must carry includes pens or signature pens with black handwriting.2BPencil and eraser. Before answering questions, you must fill in your name and admission ticket number in the designated position on the test paper and answer sheet with a black pen or signature pen, and then use it.2BPencil fill in the admission ticket number at the designated position on the answer sheet. When answering, you must use2BPencil shall be filled with the options of your choice at the designated position on the answer sheet. Failure to answer in accordance with the regulations or at the designated position on the answer sheet shall be invalid. Calculators are not allowed to be used in this course.

(2) Survey contents and examples

"Professional Ability Test" mainly measures the basic quality and ability elements of applicants, including speech understanding and expression, quantitative relationship, judgment and reasoning and data analysis.

1.Speech comprehension and expressionIt mainly tests the ability of candidates to think and communicate in language and characters, and to understand and grasp the connotation of written materials quickly and accurately, including finding the main information and important details according to the materials; Correctly understand the meaning of designated words and sentences in reading materials; Summarize the center and theme of reading materials; Judge whether the newly formed sentences are consistent with the original intention of the reading materials; Reasonably infer the implied information in the reading materials according to the context; Judge the author’s attitude, intention, inclination and purpose; Choose words accurately and appropriately, etc.

　　　 exampleone：

　　　 In the classical agricultural society, people’s homesickness has little to do with the city. At that time, the homesickness was probably the vagrancy of the talent, as well as the war and the difficulty of returning to the countryside. And now, most“Nostalgia emotion"It’s from people who have lived in the city. They are worried about the city.“Is it easy to find a job or buy a house?"Wait a minute. Hometown, which used to be ready to return, is gradually disappearing in the urbanization movement. Therefore, their homesickness may not be in the same direction at all, and may even be“Chengchou".

The most appropriate item to fill in the underlined part in turn is:

　　　 APeople are living in poverty　 approve　　　　　　　　　　　　
BBe displaced　 know

　　　 CLeave one’s hometown　 identify　　　　　　　　　　　　
DHungry and cold　 cognition

(Answer:C. From the meaning of the context and the meaning of the words themselves, we can know the options.CMore appropriate.)

example2：

In ancient times, every time there was a war, craftsmen would become the object of contention between the two sides of the war. This is because craftsmen mastered the most important technology in traditional society, and they represented the most advanced social productive forces at that time. Nowadays, although modern science and technology have replaced manual skills and become the most powerful productive force in today’s era, traditional crafts can be upgraded with the help of modern science and technology and continue to serve the public.

This passage is intended to explain:

AMarriage with modern science and technology is an effective way to develop traditional crafts.

BIn any era, the first factor of social development is social productivity.

CThe progress of modern science and technology has a far-reaching impact on traditional handicrafts

DModern science and technology can solve the traditional technological problems that restrict production.

(Answer:A. From the last sentence of the article,“traditional handicrafts"with the help of“Modern science and technology"get“promote"It can be seen that marriage with modern science and technology can develop traditional crafts. Therefore,AThe choice fits the meaning of the question.)

examplethree：

“The green water is greener than the sky, and the people are talking about the bridge."The 5th world internet conference is in the Millennium Ancient Town.——Wuzhen opened and lit up again.“The light of the internet"People are looking forward to the future of a digital world here. from2014Annual4Garrive2018Annual5GTo make the digital world truly benefit mankind, only mutual trust can further build consensus in virtual cyberspace; Only by co-governance can the Internet have principles and rules, and the development of digital economy can be stronger.

The most appropriate sentence to fill in the underlined part is:

AMutual trust and common governance are the cornerstones of each other

BMutual trust and common governance are the fundamental principles.

CCo-governance is the future of mutual trust

DMutual trust is the foundation of common governance

(Answer:B.The coordinate sentence pattern in the following text“Only mutual trust……Only co-governance", emphasizing“have mutual trust”“Co-governance"At the same time, it also limits the need to fill in a parallel structure in the horizontal line, soC、DRule out first.AItem is just a simple statement to play both roles, which does not match the strong semantics of the following article. By contrast,BThe term is optimal.)

examplefour：

①This craftsman spirit is the embodiment of Confucian ethics in craftsman activities, and its skill cultivation and application, belief“Self-cultivation and self-righteousness"The code of conduct and“Practical application"The feelings of benefiting the people, in order to achieve“Moral and artistic cultivation”“Shang Qiao da shan"The highest state.

②The spirit of artisans in ancient China is“Chongde"and“Shangji", and finally move towards“Integration of Taoism and technology".

③Ancient educational thinkers in China believed that teachers’ profession and craftsman’s spirit were connected.

④Han Yu also expressed the same idea in his "Jin Xue Jie".

⑤Both China and western countries have a long history of craftsman culture and spirit, and they are a collection of spiritual character and wisdom of ancient working people.

⑥Book of rites?The Book of Learning compares the craftsman’s experience inheritance with the teacher’s teaching, and takes the craftsman’s skill inheritance as an example for teachers to learn.

Put the abovesixSentence reordering, the correct word order is:

A.⑤⑥④②③①B.③⑤②⑥④①

C.⑤②①③⑥④D.⑥④②①③⑤

(Answer:C.According to the content of each sentence and the logical order of language, the correct order can be judged as the answer.C.)

2.magnitude relationIt mainly tests the ability of candidates to understand and grasp the quantitative relationship between things and solve the problem of quantitative relationship, mainly involving the analysis, reasoning, judgment and operation of data relationship. Common questions are: numerical reasoning, mathematical operation, etc.

Numerical reasoning.Each question is given a series, but one of them is missing. Candidates are required to carefully observe the relationship between the numbers in this series, find out the arrangement law, and then choose the most suitable and reasonable one from the four alternative answers to fill in the vacancy, so as to make it conform to the arrangement law of the original series.

Example:

16184075126　　 (　 )

A．144
B. 156　　　　　　　 C.
178　　　　　　 D. 196

(Answer:D. Before givingsixItem is made by arithmetic progression:one,2,three,four,five,sixAnd second-order arithmetic progression:one,three,six,10,15,21The corresponding items are multiplied. According to this rule, the number in brackets should be7×28=196. So the correct answer isD. )

Mathematical operation.Each question is given an arithmetic formula or a paragraph expressing the quantitative relationship. Candidates are required to skillfully use basic arithmetic rules such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division, and use other basic mathematical knowledge to calculate or deduce the results accurately and quickly.

Example:

The radius is4cmPart of the water is filled in the cylindrical container. Put three radii as follows4cmAfter the balls are put in turn, the water surface just submerges the top ball (water does not overflow). The wat level in that container before the ball is put in is:

A．2cm
B．4cm
C．6cm
D．8cm

(Answer:D. Let the required height beh, according to the meaning of the question, there are

, Seek:.Therefore, the water level in the container is8cm. )

3.Judgment reasoningIt mainly tests the examinee’s ability to analyze and reason about various things, involving the understanding, comparison, combination, deduction and induction of common sense, graphics, word concepts, things relations and written materials. Common questions are: common sense judgment, graphic reasoning, definition judgment, analogical reasoning, logical judgment, etc.

Common sense judgment.Each question has four options, requiring candidates to make the most appropriate judgment according to the meaning of the question.

Example:

The following educators and their representative works are incorrect:

AHan Yu——Teacher’s theory　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 BYan yuan——Stories of learning

CMencius——Persuade to learn　　　　　　　　　　　　　 DTao Xingzhi——Integration of teaching, learning and doing

(Answer:C. By carefully examining the four options, you can judge from the common sense of history and literature.A、B、DThe three options are inconsistent with the meaning of the question, so the correct answer isC. )

Graphic reasoning.One or two sets of graphs are given for each question, and candidates are required to find out the rules of graph arrangement through observation and analysis, and choose one that conforms to the rules.

　　　 Example:

(Answer:D. The first four pictures in the stem show the law that the common part is a triangle. According to this rule, the correct answer should beD. )

Define judgment.First, give a definition of a concept for each question, and then list four situations respectively, requiring candidates to choose an answer that fits or doesn’t fit the definition strictly according to the definition.

Example:

Sharing economy refers to realizing the socialization of production factors, improving the efficiency of the use of existing assets to create more value and promoting the sustainable development of social economy based on the temporary transfer of idle resources by means of the third-party platform of the network.

According to the above definition, the following economic activities do not belong to the sharing economy:

AIt is convenient and quick for Wang to book a car from a network platform to go to the airport.

BLi borrowed money from an online platform for stock trading and obtained the expected income.

CZhang buys take-away food from an online platform and enjoys delicious food at home.

DMa booked a B&B from an online platform before traveling and checked in after arriving.

(Answer:B. According to the definition given by the stem, the correct answer isB. )

Analogical reasoning.Give a group of related words, and ask candidates to find a group of words that are closest or similar in logical relationship from the alternative answers through observation and analysis.

Example:

Screw: nut

A. Water glass: thermos flask　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 BLine: button

CPlug: socket　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 DChopsticks: bowls

(Answer:C. Screws and nuts are a set of things that must be used together. OptionsCThe relationship between plug and socket is the same as that between screw and nut 2. )

Logical judgment.Give a statement for each question, which is assumed to be correct and beyond doubt. Candidates are required to choose the most appropriate answer according to this statement and use certain logical inference.

Example:

During an archaeological excavation, archaeologists found many pieces of Kui (sound) in the pre-Qin period in an ancient tomb of the Tang Dynasty.kuí) wentao film. In this regard, experts explained that due to rain erosion and other reasons, these pottery pieces in the pre-Qin period were later washed into the tombs of the Tang Dynasty.

Which of the following, if true, can best question the views of the above experts?

AMany cultural relics from the Western Han Dynasty were also found in this ancient tomb of the Tang Dynasty.

BThis ancient tomb of the Tang Dynasty is well preserved, with no signs of water leakage or collapse.

CIt was not only in the pre-Qin period that Kuiwen was used, but in the Tang Dynasty, the literati took writing Kuiwen as their ability.

DThe burial custom in the Tang Dynasty is to bury the objects that the tomb owner loved before his death with the tomb owner.

(Answer:B. In this option,“The ancient tomb is well preserved, with no signs of water leakage or collapse."Fundamentally ruled out“rain wash"Possibility, the most can question the expert’s point of view. )

4.data analysisIt mainly tests the comprehensive understanding, analysis and processing ability of candidates for various forms of text, charts and other materials. This part is usually composed of statistical charts, figures and text materials. For a piece of information, there are generallyfiveFor this question, candidates need to analyze, compare, calculate and judge according to the information provided by the materials, and choose the answer that meets the meaning of the question from the four alternative answers.

Example:

Answer the questions according to the following information:

2017yearfiveBalance sheets of China’s banking financial institutions in (domestic)

Note:oneRural financial institutions include rural commercial banks, rural cooperative banks, rural credit cooperatives and new rural financial institutions.

2Other types of financial institutions include policy banks and China Development Bank, private banks, foreign banks, non-bank financial institutions, asset management companies and postal savings banks.

threeNet assets are equal to total assets minus total liabilities.

2017yearfiveIn September, the proportion of total assets of joint-stock commercial banks in banking financial institutions was about:

A. increased2Percentage points　　　　　　　　　　 B. reduced2Percentage points

C. increased0.2Percentage points　　　　　　　 D. reduced0.2Percentage points

(Answer:D)

　

Second, comprehensive knowledge

(1) Answering requirements

"Comprehensive knowledge" subjects include objective questions and subjective questions, and the examination time limit.120Minutes, full marks100Points.

The test stationery that candidates must carry includes pens or signature pens with black handwriting.2BPencil and eraser. Before answering questions, you must fill in your name and admission ticket number in the designated position on the test paper and answer sheet with a black pen or signature pen, and then use it.2BPencil fill in the admission ticket number at the designated position on the answer sheet. When answering, the objective questions must be used2BPencil fills in the options of your choice at the designated position on the answer sheet; The subjective questions must be answered in the designated area of the answer sheet with a black pen or signature pen. Failure to answer as required is invalid. No correction fluid or tape paper shall be used in the course of answering this subject.

(2) Examination contents

It mainly tests the basic quality of candidates and the relevant knowledge and ability to carry out the work of "three supports and one support". The main contents include political theory, agricultural and rural work knowledge, current affairs politics and common sense, official document processing and writing ability.

1.Political theory

Familiar with and master Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory,“Theory of Three Represents"Important Thought, the Basic Principles and Connotation of Scientific Outlook on Development and Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought. The focus is on the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which mainly includes its great significance, scientific system, rich connotation, spiritual essence and practical requirements. Understand the development history of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

2.Knowledge of agricultural and rural work

(one)“agriculture"Working theory. Master the general secretary of the supreme leader about“agriculture"An important exposition of work. Familiar with the party’s rural work principles, leadership system, main tasks, team building and safeguard measures. Grasp the great significance, general goal, general policy, general requirements and institutional guarantee of implementing the rural revitalization strategy.

(2Consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation. Understand the transition period, master“Don’t pick four"Requirements.Familiar with policies and measures to prevent poverty,Master the policy of helping rural low-income population. Understand the key tasks of consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively connecting with rural revitalization.

(three) Accelerate agricultural modernization. Understand the food security strategy and master the measures to solve the two key problems of seeds and cultivated land. Understand the agricultural product processing industry“A batch of five"Project, construction of green agricultural products production, processing and supply base in Yangtze River Delta“158”Main contents of the action plan. Familiar with agricultural supply-side structural reform, agricultural green development, new rural industries and new formats, and the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries. Master the policies and measures to cultivate new agricultural business entities and professional farmers.

(four) implement rural construction actions. Grasp the requirements of rural construction planning. Understand the main contents and key projects of strengthening rural public infrastructure construction. Master the objectives and tasks of implementing the five-year action of improving rural human settlements. Understand the policies and measures to promote rural consumption.

(five) Improve the level of basic public services in rural areas. Master the main contents of improving the quality of rural education. Master the main measures to promote the construction of healthy countryside. Understand the unified basic old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents and provide equal employment services and other policies and measures. Understand the deployment requirements for improving rural public cultural services.

(six) promote the integration of urban and rural development. Understand the establishment and improvement of the system and mechanism of urban-rural integration development“Three steps"Target requirements. Master the main contents of establishing and improving the system and mechanism of urban-rural integration development. Grasp the important breakthrough point of urban-rural integration and development. Master the work measures to accelerate the integration and development of urban and rural areas within the county.

(sevenDeepen rural reform. Understand the main course of rural reform. Grasp the main line and bottom line of deepening rural reform. Grasp the rural basic management system and rural contracted land“Separation of three powers"The main content of the system. Understand the reform policy of rural homestead system. Grasp the reform of rural collective property rights system, rural areas“Three changes"Connotation and connection of reforming and developing new rural collective economy.

(eight) improve rural governance. Master the connotation of modern rural social governance system and rural governance system. Understand the main tasks of strengthening and improving rural governance. Understand the knowledge of rural party building and master the key work of strengthening the construction of rural grass-roots party organizations. Familiar with the practice of villagers’ autonomy. Master the main contents of rural construction under the rule of law and safe rural construction.

(nine) Strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization in rural areas. Grasp the basic content of socialist core valuesUnderstand the ideological and moral construction in rural areas.Main task. Familiar with mass spiritual civilization creation activities. Understand the important role of farming culture,know wellThe Key Work of Inheriting, Developing and Promoting the Excellent Traditional Culture in Rural Areas. Understand the manifestations of bad atmosphere in rural areas and master the main methods to promote rural customs.

3.Current affairs, politics and common sense

It mainly examines the candidates’ understanding and familiarity with major current events and important common sense. Specifically including2020yearonemoononeMajor events that have taken place since June, as well as common sense in politics, economy, culture, science and technology, management and humanities.

4.Official document processing and writing ability

Official document processing mainly measures the examinee’s official document processing ability, and can understand the concept, characteristics, types, formats, writing relations and rules of official documents, as well as the procedures for issuing and receiving documents, and can draft common official documents according to the requirements of answering questions.

Writing mainly tests candidates’ ability of understanding, analysis and writing expression. Candidates should have a certain ability of reading and understanding words, and be able to write articles according to the given information and requirements.

　

Chapter I General Principles

　

the first　In order to ensure the smooth progress of statistical law enforcement and standardize the issuance and management of statistical law enforcement certificates, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Regulations for the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China and other relevant laws and regulations.

the second　These Measures shall apply to the application, printing, issuance, use, supervision and management of statistical law enforcement certificates.

Article　Statistical law enforcement certificate is an effective certificate to prove the identity of statistical law enforcement personnel when they engage in statistical law enforcement activities according to law, and it is also a certificate to perform statistical administrative law enforcement duties.

Article 4　Personnel engaged in statistical law enforcement shall hold statistical law enforcement certificates. Those who have not obtained the statistical law enforcement certificate shall not engage in statistical law enforcement.

Statistical law enforcement officers shall take the initiative to show statistical law enforcement certificates to statistical inspection objects when carrying out statistical law enforcement work according to law.

Article 5　The National Bureau of Statistics is responsible for the issuance and management of national statistical law enforcement certificates.

Provincial statistical agencies are responsible for the application, review and management of statistical law enforcement certificates in their own regions and systems.

Article 6　The statistical law enforcement certificate consists of a special wallet and an internal card.

The wallet is horizontal black leather, with the words "People’s Republic of China (PRC)" engraved on the upper part of the external front, the national emblem engraved in the middle and the words "Statistical Law Enforcement Certificate" engraved on the bottom, the logo of the National Bureau of Statistics engraved on the middle of the back and the words "Issued by the National Bureau of Statistics" engraved on the bottom; Internal card is placed.

The left side of the card in the statistical law enforcement certificate is an anti-counterfeiting plastic package card, which is marked with the words "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Statistical Law Enforcement Certificate" and the law enforcement certificate number, the name, gender, photo, unit, issuing authority, expiration date and the seal of the National Bureau of Statistics of the holder, and the right side is a paper card, which indicates the duties, authority and supervision telephone number of law enforcement personnel.

If the state has special provisions on the system of law enforcement certificates, those provisions shall prevail.

　

Chapter II Acquisition and Issuance of Certificates

Article 7　To obtain a statistical law enforcement certificate, the following conditions shall be met:

(a) firm ideals and beliefs, and resolutely implement organizational decisions;

(two) adhere to principles, decent style, loyal to their duties, law-abiding;

(3) Having the necessary legal knowledge and mastering the contents of statistical laws, regulations and relevant administrative laws and regulations;

(four) have the necessary statistical business knowledge, familiar with the main contents of the statistical investigation system;

(five) master the statistical law enforcement process and discipline;

(6) Other conditions stipulated by laws, administrative regulations and rules.

Article 8　To obtain a statistical law enforcement certificate, one shall meet the following qualifications:

(a) the civil servants in the statistical agencies of the people’s governments at or above the county level or the staff managed by reference to the Civil Service Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and intend to engage in statistical law enforcement;

(2) Having a college degree or above;

(3) HavingthreeAt least years statistical work experience, or have a bachelor degree or above in law and haveoneAt least years working experience in statistics, or working in a statistical legal institution.oneYears or more;

(four) to participate in statistical law enforcement training organized by statistical agencies at or above the provincial level, and to pass the qualification examination for statistical law enforcement personnel.

Article 9　Persons in any of the following circumstances shall not issue statistical law enforcement certificates:

(1)threeThe annual assessment results during the year are incompetent;

(two) there are illegal records in statistical work;

(3) Being punished for violating statistical laws and regulations;

(4) Being severely punished by Party discipline and government affairs for violating discipline and being in the period of punishment influence.

Article 10　Provincial, municipal and county statistical agencies applying for statistical law enforcement certificates shall submit the following materials to the statistical law enforcement agencies at or above the provincial level who intend to issue statistical law enforcement certificates:

(a) the application form for statistical law enforcement certificate;

(two) the appointment and removal of cadres;

(three) a copy of the academic certificate;

(four) the proof materials of the statistical institution about education, establishment, position and annual assessment results;

(five) the statistical agency’s certification materials on legal knowledge, statistical business knowledge, law enforcement ability level and no circumstances listed in Article 9 of these Measures.

Article 11　Statistical institutions shall conduct a preliminary examination of the persons who intend to issue statistical law enforcement certificates in accordance with the provisions of Articles 7, 8 and 9 of these Measures. To meet the conditions and qualifications, the statistical agencies shall collectively study and determine the list of persons who intend to issue statistical law enforcement certificates in accordance with the provisions of the conference system, sign the review opinions in the corresponding columns of the Application Form for Statistical Law Enforcement Certificates and affix the official seal of the unit, and submit them to the provincial statistical agencies for review.

Article 12　Provincial statistical law enforcement agencies shall, after receiving the Application Form for Statistical Law Enforcement Certificate, conduct an audit in accordance with the provisions of the present Measures. Those who meet the conditions and qualifications shall be submitted to provincial statistical agencies for collective research in accordance with the provisions of the conference system to determine the personnel who intend to issue statistical law enforcement certificates, and shall be reported to the Statistical Law Enforcement Supervision Bureau of the National Bureau of Statistics for examination and approval, and a statistical law enforcement certificate shall be issued by the National Bureau of Statistics.

Article 13　All units of the National Bureau of Statistics apply for statistical law enforcement certificates, and the division-level institutions shall examine the personnel who intend to issue statistical law enforcement certificates according to the provisions of Articles 7, 8 and 9 of these Measures. Those who meet the conditions and qualifications shall sign the examination opinions in the corresponding columns of the Application Form for Statistical Law Enforcement Certificates and affix the official seal of the unit, and submit them to the Statistical Law Enforcement Supervision Bureau. The Bureau of Statistical Law Enforcement Supervision shall conduct an audit in accordance with the provisions of these Measures and collectively study and determine the list of persons who intend to issue statistical law enforcement certificates, and report to the leaders of the National Bureau of Statistics for examination and approval.

　

Chapter III Statistical Law Enforcement Training and Examination

　

Article 14　The National Bureau of Statistics is responsible for organizing the formulation of the national statistical law enforcement personnel training plan and formulating the training outline.

Statistical institutions at or above the provincial level shall, in accordance with the training plan, organize on-the-job training for statistical law enforcement personnel.

Article 15　Statistical law enforcement post training is divided into qualification training and on-the-job training. The training contents include statistical laws and regulations, relevant administrative laws and regulations, policy theory, statistical professional knowledge, on-site law enforcement practice, party discipline and work system, etc.

Article 16　The training teachers for statistical law enforcement posts should be statistical rule-of-law workers, statistical business backbones, legal experts, personnel with rich law enforcement experience and skilled law enforcement skills in the National Bureau of Statistics, provincial statistical agencies and the talent pool of law enforcement backbones of the National Bureau of Statistics.

Article 17　The Statistical Law Enforcement Supervision Bureau of the National Bureau of Statistics is responsible for formulating the qualification examination outline for statistical law enforcement personnel and establishing the examination question bank.

Statistical institutions at or above the provincial level shall, in accordance with the examination syllabus, be responsible for organizing statistical law enforcement officers in their own regions and systems to conduct qualification examinations according to the examination questions provided by the Statistical Law Enforcement Supervision Bureau of the National Bureau of Statistics, and implement unified proposition, unified paper making and unified marking.

Article 18　The qualification examination of statistical law enforcement personnel includes basic legal knowledge, statistical laws and regulations, relevant laws and regulations, professional knowledge of statistical law enforcement and other related knowledge.

Article 19　Statistical institutions at or above the provincial level shall, in strict accordance with the provisions of the National Bureau of Statistics, organize the implementation of qualification examinations to ensure that reference personnel strictly abide by the examination room discipline.

Article 20　Statistical institutions at or above the provincial level shall organize and carry out job training and qualification examinations for statistical law enforcement personnel free of charge.

　

　

chapter four　Certificate management and use

　

Article 21　Statistical institutions at or above the provincial level shall strengthen the management of certified personnel, establish a statistical law enforcement certificate database and implement dynamic management.

Provincial statistical agencies shall regularly report the use of statistical law enforcement certificates in their own regions and systems to the National Bureau of Statistics for the record.

Article 22　Statistical institutions at or above the provincial level shall announce the names of the holders of statistical law enforcement certificates, their units, law enforcement certificate numbers and other information to the public through government websites for public inquiry.

Article 23　Statistical law enforcement certificates shall be uniformly printed by the National Bureau of Statistics, and shall be numbered uniformly throughout the country.

Statistical law enforcement certificate issued by the National Bureau of Statistics. From the date of issuance of the statistical law enforcement certificate,fiveValid during the year. If the validity period expires, it shall re-apply for the statistical law enforcement certificate in accordance with these measures.

Article 24　Statistical law enforcement certificate is limited to the use of certified personnel engaged in statistical law enforcement work.

The holder shall use the statistical law enforcement certificate in accordance with the statutory authority, and shall not alter, copy, lend, mortgage, give away, buy or sell or intentionally damage it, and shall not use the statistical law enforcement certificate for non-statistical law enforcement activities.

Article 25　The holder shall properly keep the statistical law enforcement certificate to prevent it from being lost, stolen or damaged.

If the statistical law enforcement certificate is lost, stolen or damaged, the holder shall promptly report to the unit where he works, and the unit where he works shall apply to the original issuing authority for a replacement according to the application procedures. The unit to which the holder belongs and the issuing authority shall promptly invalidate the announcement of the lost, stolen or damaged statistical law enforcement certificate.

Article 26　If the holder has any of the following circumstances, the unit to which he belongs shall recover his statistical law enforcement certificate and submit it to the issuing authority for cancellation after being audited by the provincial statistical agency:

(1) Retirement;

(2) Resignation and dismissal;

(three) no longer engaged in statistical law enforcement work;

(four) the statistical law enforcement certificate expires;

(5) It shall be withdrawn for other reasons.

　

chapter five　supervision and check

　

Article 27　The National Bureau of Statistics shall supervise and inspect the application, issuance, management and use of statistical law enforcement certificates.

The statistical agencies of the people’s governments at the provincial level and the investigation corps of the National Bureau of Statistics shall supervise and inspect the use of statistical law enforcement certificates by certified personnel in their respective regions and systems.

Article 28　The establishment of statistical law enforcement certificate management assessment system. The National Bureau of Statistics regularly organizes spot checks on the management of statistical law enforcement certificates, and assesses the management of statistical law enforcement certificates by provincial statistical institutions every year.

Article 29　The establishment of statistical law enforcement personnel spot check system. The National Bureau of Statistics randomly selects some holders of statistical law enforcement certificates to review the scope of qualification examination questions.

　

Chapter vi　Legal liability

　

Article 30　Certified personnel in any of the following circumstances, by the statistical agencies at or above the provincial level criticism and education, shall be ordered to make corrections, can be withheld its statistical law enforcement certificate:

(a) beyond the statutory authority or in violation of legal procedures for law enforcement, without causing serious consequences;

(two) the use of statistical law enforcement certificates for non-statistical law enforcement activities has not caused serious consequences;

(three) suspected of violating discipline and law has been put on file for review, and no conclusion has been made;

(four) other reasons should be withheld.

Article 31　In any of the following circumstances, the statistical agencies at or above the provincial level shall collect their statistical law enforcement certificates:

(a) beyond the statutory authority or in violation of legal procedures for law enforcement, resulting in serious consequences;

(two) the use of statistical law enforcement certificates for non-statistical law enforcement activities, resulting in serious consequences;

(three) alter, copy, lend, mortgage, give away, buy or sell or intentionally damage the statistical law enforcement certificate;

(four) taking advantage of his position, asking for accepting other people’s property, collecting fines for himself or engaging in other illegal activities;

(five) there are malpractice, dereliction of duty and other dereliction of duty;

(six) the annual assessment results are incompetent;

(7) Being punished by administrative detention, criminal detention or sentenced to punishment;

(eight) refusing or obstructing statistical law enforcement inspection, shielding or conniving at statistical violations;

(9) being punished by party discipline and government affairs;

(ten) other circumstances in which the statistical law enforcement certificate should be confiscated.

Article 32　Any unit that, in violation of the provisions of these measures, forges, alters or fraudulently uses statistical law enforcement certificates shall be ordered by the National Bureau of Statistics or provincial statistical agencies to make corrections, given a warning and may be notified; If the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel belong to national staff, the appointment and removal organ or the discipline inspection and supervision organ shall punish them in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Article 33　In violation of these measures, making and issuing statistical law enforcement certificates without authorization shall be ordered by the National Bureau of Statistics to make corrections, give a warning and be informed; If the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel belong to national staff, the appointment and removal organ or the discipline inspection and supervision organ shall punish them in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Article 34　In violation of the provisions of these measures, which constitutes a violation of public security administration, the public security administration shall be punished according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

　

Chapter VII　Supplementary rules

　

Article 35　These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.