"Food security is ‘ The big country ’ " ;

　　"I have always been very concerned about grain production, and I often go to the fields to have a look when I do grassroots research";

　　"Never let others get stuck in our necks on the basic survival problem of eating";

　　"Ensuring the supply of primary products is a major strategic issue. Chinese’s rice bowl must be firmly in its own hands at all times, and the rice bowl is mainly filled with China grain";

　　… … … …

　　From the "granary" in Northeast China to the Loess Plateau, from the land of plenty to Bashan and Shushui, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is concerned about food security and agricultural enterprises. Going deep into the fields, carefully examining the growth of crops and crossing the footprints of mountains and rivers have condensed the general secretary’s deep concern for "China rice bowl".

　　The earnest warning of "firmly grasping the initiative of food security" has turned into a solid action of "grasping food production every year" In the past ten years, the vast number of agricultural enterprises have kept in mind the earnest entrustment, cherished the "country’s greatness", ploughed deep into the vast fields, and strived to safeguard national food security and explore agricultural modernization. In the past ten years, the vast number of agricultural enterprises have driven thousands of households and promoted the upgrading of the grain industry. The grain output has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for seven consecutive years and reached a new level of 100 billion Jin in 10 years. The secure "China Grain, China Rice Bowl" won the initiative to cope with various risks and challenges.

　　The rice bowl is served together and the responsibility is shouldered together.

　　"It is true at any time to have food in your hand and not panic in your heart."

　　"For a big country with a population of 1.4 billion, the basic position of agriculture cannot be ignored or weakened at any time. It is true at any time that there is food in hand and there is no panic in the heart."

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, Yu Siwei, spoke of the importance of food security.

　　Three rivers rush, fertile fields stretch, and fertile fields are vertical and horizontal. Beidahuang Agricultural Reclamation Group Co., Ltd., which grew up in black land, is an important national commodity grain base and grain strategic reserve base with the largest cultivated land and the strongest comprehensive production capacity in China, and its annual grain output can meet the annual rations supply of 160 million urban and rural residents.

　　In September 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Jiansanjiang Administration (now Jiansanjiang Branch of Beidahuang Agricultural Reclamation Group Co., Ltd.) for investigation and investigation. Seven-Star Farm’s 10,000-acre land is endless. The general secretary walked into the rice field and picked up a handful of rice ears to see the rice grains and the quality. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said with emotion: "More than half a century has passed, and great changes have taken place in the Great Northern Wilderness. The development of mechanization, informationization and intelligence is remarkable, which is very inspiring and inspiring."

　　The farmer’s hand-held land guide who listened at the scene was full of emotions: "The general secretary cares about food from the bottom of his heart and cares about this black land!"

　　The general secretary’s deep concern, everyone keep in mind the heart, riveting enough energy to grow good food. The land guide said: "How to cultivate land efficiently and how to increase production, we study it wholeheartedly. Now there are satellites in the sky and ‘ Iron cow ’ ，‘ Cloud ’ There is still big data running in the park, and the black land is more energetic and the grain output is more stable. "

　　"Keep in mind the entrustment, strengthen the responsibility, stabilize the area, increase the production capacity, and ensure the supply, so that the Great Northern Wilderness will become a food security ‘ Big granary ’ 。” Wang Shoucong, Party Secretary and Chairman of Beidahuang Group, said. At present, the annual grain transfer volume of Beidahuang Group is stable at more than 40 billion Jin, and it has sold 1 trillion Jin of commercial grain for the country in the past 75 years.

　　Agricultural enterprises are duty-bound to stabilize the "China rice bowl". Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the vast number of agricultural enterprises have kept in mind the entrustment, given full play to their professional advantages, identified their roles, fulfilled their social responsibilities, and escorted food security.

　　Be brave in innovation and strive to be a new force in growing grain through science and technology.

　　Seeds are the key to China’s food security. On April 10th this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his investigation in Yazhouwan Seed Laboratory, Sanya City, Hainan Province: "It is necessary to focus on ensuring food security and the supply of important agricultural products, and realize the self-reliance of seed industry in science and technology, and the independent control of seed sources, and use China seeds to ensure food security in China."

　　The light and heat in Hainan’s southern breeding base gave birth to new seeds. "The encouragement of the General Secretary has injected strong confidence into us to cultivate more China seeds." Every season in the south, Zhang Peng, a breeding expert of Syngenta Group under China Sinochem, appears in Tiantou on time like a migratory bird. "The team planted more than 20,000 breeding materials, tested and matched more than 5,000 combinations, and created more than 3,000 new breeding materials, just to find green and high-quality rice varieties." In 2021, Syngenta Group selected 180 excellent varieties.

　　"We always insist on writing the paper on black land, so that China grain can be planted in China." As the director of Jiansanjiang National Agricultural Science and Technology Park of Beidahuang Group, Li Xiaohui and his colleagues have been deeply involved in provenance research and development, improved seed breeding and other fields. The total area of high-quality rice has reached 31 million mu, and the average yield of rice has increased from less than 400 kg to 620 kg.

　　Enterprises are the main body of innovation and an important force to implement grain storage in technology. The vast number of agricultural enterprises aim at key links such as seed breeding, new product promotion and agronomic improvement, and carry out key research to insert scientific and technological wings for agriculture. At present, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress in China has exceeded 61%.

　　Dare to take responsibility and strive to be a pathfinder for farmland protection.

　　"Farmland is farmland, and it must be fertile." Grain is stored in the ground, and the foundation of granaries in big countries is constantly consolidated.

　　"Three-dimensional planting, green circulation, let the soil eat ‘ Nutritional meal ’ The soil fertility has been restored. " Yang Yang, technical director of Zhongnong Chuangda (Beijing) Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. said, "We have made breakthroughs in organic solid waste film composting technology and waste resource utilization carbon reduction and nitrogen fixation technology. The new technology can reduce the average chemical fertilizer per mu by more than 10% and increase the grain yield per mu by 5% to 10%. "

　　Restoring black soil fertility, improving saline-alkali land and building high-standard farmland … … Agricultural enterprises are everywhere. Aim at the weaknesses of the shortcomings, protect the ecology of cultivated land, and make every inch of cultivated land a fertile ground for harvest.

　　Accelerate the construction of a new agricultural management system

　　"Drive the vast number of small farmers to diversify and grow good grain"

　　In the rice fields, the green waves are churning and the seedlings are thriving.

　　"By agricultural machinery, we can not only farm, but also ‘ Hui ’ Farming. If you have an order, you will know that you can sell it at a good price when you plant it. Now farming is more promising. " Zhang Jinghui, a rice grower in Qixing Farm of Jiansanjiang Branch, said with emotion, "The grain harvest is much faster and better, and the income has been increased in recent years."

　　The new home with three bedrooms and one living room is spacious and bright, and the photo with the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is hung in the most conspicuous position in the living room. Every time I recall the scene when the Supreme Leader General Secretary visited Qixing Farm, Zhang Jinghui felt warm and excited. "I reported to the General Secretary that my own rice has a brand and the sales are quite good. The general secretary nodded and said it was good. "

　　"Follow the farm and manage the land well, even how many holes are dug per square meter in the field and how many seedlings are inserted in each hole." Since September 2018, Zhang Jinghui’s brand rice sales have doubled.

　　Small farmers in big countries, "who will plant the land" and "how to plant the land", the general secretary of the supreme leader has a deep insight and a pulse.

　　"It is necessary to strengthen the popularization and application of modern agricultural science and technology and technical training, and organize large grain growers";

　　"Actively cultivate new agricultural business entities, develop and strengthen agricultural socialized service organizations, and encourage and support small farmers to take the road of development that combines with modern agriculture";

　　"I hope that large grain growers will give full play to the advantages of scale operation, actively apply modern agricultural science and technology, and drive the vast number of small farmers to diversify and grow good grain, and contribute to national food security together";

　　… … … …

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the vast number of agricultural enterprises have kept in mind the entrustment of the General Secretary, given full play to the advantages of capital, technology and talents, and brought small farmers into modern agriculture, so that the vast number of farmers can truly take on the "golden pole".

　　Leading by the leader, the joint agriculture is strong.

　　As the agricultural "national team", agricultural reclamation enterprises have taken action. "Unified seed supply, unified prevention and control, unified harvesting, taking farmers into the market, more than 600,000 mu of cultivated land directly increased income by more than 130 million yuan per year." Ma Zhen Hui, the person in charge of Anhui Nongken Longkang Farm, said.

　　"Signed a trusteeship agreement with the Great Northern Wilderness, and we have big agricultural machinery for farming and harvesting, so I became a ‘ Shopkeeper of cutting ’ 。” Zhang Zhendong, a villager from Qianjin Village, Zhaoguang Town, Bei ‘an City, Heilongjiang Province, said. Beidahuang Group set up 10 regional agricultural service centers in Heilongjiang Province, and in 2021, it entrusted 10.8 million mu of land in the surrounding rural areas, increasing farmers’ income by 640 million yuan.

　　Leading enterprises and other new business entities are developing vigorously, giving full play to the role of linking agriculture with agriculture. By the end of 2021, there were more than 90,000 leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization at or above the county level, including 1,959 national key leading enterprises.

　　Interest connection, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers.

　　"When the new grain is listed, our daily purchase volume remains at around 400 tons, and the purchase price reaches 1.55 yuan." Li Quliang, general manager of Xinyuan Flour Co., Ltd., Jiaxiang County, Shandong Province, said, "The annual processing capacity of enterprises’ wheat is 130,000 tons, and more than 20,000 mu of wheat has been developed, driving more than 30 large growers."

　　Ordered grain and land trust … … More and more agricultural enterprises play a leading role and establish a close interest linkage mechanism. Leading enterprises pull, farmers’ cooperatives and family farms follow, and farmers participate. By the end of 2020, more than 7,000 industrialization consortia have been formed in China.

　　Turn the "big granary" into a "big kitchen"

　　"Building a modern agricultural base, large enterprises and large industries"

　　Say goodbye to the trouble of "being" and meet the challenge of "being good". The consumption upgrading of urban and rural residents requires both quantity and quality, and grain production is facing new challenges.

　　In May 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his investigation in Heilongjiang: "It is necessary to deepen the reform of the state-owned agricultural reclamation system and build a modern agricultural base, large enterprises and large industries."

　　Rice produced in black land has brought Daoxiang into thousands of households. Soybeans are transformed into soybean oil, soybean powder and other products and put on supermarket shelves. "The important speech of the General Secretary points out the direction for our work." Wang Shoucong said. Great Northern Wilderness Group optimizes varieties, improves quality, shapes brands, pays special attention to "the head of the grain eats the tail" and "the head of the farmer works the tail", and makes more "original brand names" become "new brand names".

　　"Now talking about food security is actually food security";

　　"On the basis of ensuring national food security, efforts should be made to optimize the industrial product structure";

　　"Give full play to its own advantages, seize the core competitiveness of grain, extend the grain industry chain, upgrade the value chain, build a supply chain, continuously improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture, and realize the unity of food security and modern efficient agriculture";

　　… … … …

　　After repeated investigations and important speeches, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader drew a blueprint for the high-quality development of the grain industry and pointed out the direction.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, "granaries" have been transformed into "kitchens". The vast number of agricultural enterprises are staring at the market to promote transformation, and the planting, marketing and sales are interlocking. The primary, secondary and tertiary industries are deeply integrated, so that the effective supply can keep up, the development of modern agriculture is fast, and new kinetic energy is strong.

　　Improve quality and supply more.

　　Polygonum cymosum wheat, full grain, bright color. "The yield per mu of new varieties has exceeded 800 kilograms for three consecutive years." Hou Yuanjiang, general manager of Shandong Qingfeng Seed Co., Ltd. said, "We have combined improved seed breeding with variety demonstration to drive more than 5,000 farmers in more than 30 villages to plant high-quality wheat, and the purchase price is 10% higher than the market."

　　The project of improving varieties, improving quality and high-quality grain has been carried out in depth. At present, 236 "China Good Grain and Oil" products have been selected nationwide, directly driving the increase of high-quality grain by more than 50 million tons.

　　Extend the chain and strengthen the chain, and connect the workshop in the field.

　　"Digesting about 110,000 tons of flour, about 60,000 tons of glutinous rice flour and about 20,000 tons of glutinous rice a year, researching and producing more than 500 varieties, and enriching the dining table for residents." Wang Peng, CEO of Missing Food, said. Today, 1/3 of instant noodles and 3/5 of glutinous rice balls are produced in Henan.

　　Looking at the whole country, in 2020, the grain industry will achieve an annual total industrial output value of 3.2 trillion yuan. Strong industry, safe food, high-quality development of food industry, mutual promotion of stable production and income increase, and promotion of national food security to a higher level.

　　Polish the brand and the market will be broader.

　　"Standardized and green production, polishing ‘ Yutai rice ’ Regional public brands let good rice sell at a good price. " Zhao Xinghua, Director of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau of Yutai County, Shandong Province, introduced. At present, the county has developed 26,500 mu of high-quality characteristic rice.

　　More and more high-quality grain and oil brands are on the dining table of residents, constantly meeting diversified and personalized consumer demand. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, a number of leading grain enterprises and well-known grain and oil brands with market competitiveness will be formed throughout the country, and the increase of high-quality grain will increase by more than 10% annually.

　　The vast fields are full of vitality, and agricultural enterprises are bravely moving forward. On the new journey, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and adhering to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the vast number of agricultural enterprises are making unremitting efforts and making new and greater contributions to stabilizing China’s rice bowl.

　　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the State Financial Supervision and Administration, the State Financial Supervision and Administration recently issued the Notice on Strengthening the Management of Municipal Branches of China Export Credit Insurance Corporation (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), and the heads of relevant departments answered questions from reporters.

　　1. What is the background of the formulation of the Notice?

　　A:In the early stage, the General Administration of Financial Supervision cleaned up and standardized the establishment of branches of China Export Credit Insurance Corporation (hereinafter referred to as Export Credit Insurance Corporation), and promoted the optimization of the branch layout of the company. In order to consolidate the results of clearing up the norms, make up for the shortcomings of the supervision system, and further strengthen the supervision and management of the municipal branches of export credit insurance companies, the General Administration of Financial Supervision drafted the Notice on the basis of extensively soliciting opinions from all parties.

　　Second, please introduce the main contents of the Notice?

　　A:One isComprehensively strengthen internal management. The Notice systematically standardizes the management requirements for municipal branches in terms of personnel management, post checks and balances, business scope, risk compliance, internal control and internal supervision.

　　twobeStandardize system construction and data management. The Circular requires municipal branches to realize independent statistics of business data and independent accounting of financial data, and report regulatory information to local regulatory agencies on time and accurately.

　　threebeClarify the regulatory requirements and responsibilities. The "Notice" clarifies that the municipal branches shall implement supervision and management according to the relevant requirements of the central branch of the insurance company, and the supervision responsibilities shall be divided according to the principle of territoriality.

　　3. What other work arrangements will be made after the issuance of the Notice?

　　A:In the next step, the General Administration of Financial Supervision will do a good job in the implementation of the Notice, guide the supervision bureaus to effectively strengthen the supervision and management of the municipal branches of export credit insurance companies, comprehensively improve the standardization and refinement of their internal management, give full play to the role of export credit insurance policy tools, and solidly and effectively serve the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade.

Ne Zha (hereinafter referred to as "Nezha") is the most worth discussing this month. On the basis of high industrial standards, it tells a smooth story, which is a big surprise for domestic animation. However, this film has also caused a lot of controversy. Some viewers think that the narrative of Nezha violates the spirit of the original book to resist order and challenge patriarchy. Others point out that Nezha appeals to people to break prejudice on the one hand, and caters to people’s prejudice against people such as "sissies" on the other hand. The so-called rebellion against fate in Nezha is actually very conservative, and the film finally integrates the whole article with warm narration.

Ne Zha: Inheriting the Classic or Subverting the Original?

A man of music opera

Nezha is an imported product from India. After several generations’ transformation, he and Li Jing (the King of Vishamen, the king of the northern kingdom in Indian Buddhist classics) became the god of China. The image of Nezha, which we are familiar with now, comes from the 12-14 chapters in the novel Romance of Gods in the Ming Dynasty.

Unlike many people’s imagination, in the original work, Nezha was neither a representative of resisting patriarchy nor a real rebel against order. On the contrary, he was the darling of the heavenly order after the order of the feudal dynasty was transformed.

As mentioned in the book, Nezha is the pioneer of Jiang Ziya, the incarnation of spirit beads, and is sheltered by Taiyi. After coming to earth, he was loved by Li Jing, the general commander of Chentangguan (later the King of Tota). The original description shows that when Li Jing and his wife saw Nezha’s real body, they were all happy. However, Nezha ran amok, watching Hag "look like an animal" at the seaside, and he killed people. The third prince of Dragon Palace, Ao Bing, came to account. He not only killed the third prince, but also stripped people of their tendons.

Nezha is cool, but what’s wrong with Hag and the Third Prince? Just because you look like a monster, you can be slaughtered? Isn’t this just the arrogance of the powerful and the stigma of others? So when I saw this passage, I couldn’t sympathize with Nezha.

In the original work, it is those people who are stigmatized, such as Haga and Prince Three of Dragon Palace, and Nezha who is coquetry and arrogant, but he is sheltered by Excavate and mediated by Taiyi, and the dragon king Aoguang is unpopular in heaven, so Nezha’s evil deeds are covered up.

Of course, there is one thing that Nezha has done very responsibly, that is, subjectively, he is willing to eviscerate his father, cut his flesh and return to his mother, and sever ties with his family, so that one person can do things alone. But this is not against patriarchy, it is precisely the embodiment that Nezha has feelings for his parents and doesn’t want to implicate them. At the end of the day, Nezha in the original works is more like the second generation of Wan Ku’s power. With his own divine power and background, he shot Shijie, abused Ao Bing, and caused a lot of troubles at home. This led to "caesarean section, gut gouging, flesh and blood removal, returning to his parents, not tiring his parents", and later the incarnation of Lotus made a scene in the Dragon Palace and was surrendered by the pagoda. Nezha gradually grew up in this process, and finally followed Jiang Ziya, participated in the crusade against Shang Zhouwang, and became immortal, completely becoming a part of the heavenly order.

This story, however you look at it, has nothing to do with resisting the order, but the process of stigmatization of Ao Bing and others is more worthy of modern people’s deep thinking.In the original work, the legitimacy of Nezha’s killing hag and Aobing lies in that they are monsters and look like animals, but they are also different from ordinary people. Why is Aobing a demon and why is Nezha a fairy? Behind this definition, the shadow of power operation and prejudice is hidden. In the mythological system of the whole deity romance, it is the immortals who have the right to define the right to speak and the legitimacy of behavior, and their tyranny is diluted, while other ethnic groups who are naturally regarded as ubers will be magnified. This is a chilling logic, which shows us that the fairy’s definition of justice is still the logic of feudal rulers.

What really has the spirit of resisting patriarchy is the last American version of Where is the Sea?

After the Romance of the Gods, Nezha’s story was beautified layer by layer. In The Journey to the West, he was already a fairy who made a positive result. The novel said that he had set foot in the Crystal Palace, made a scene in the East China Sea, subdued 96 caves of demons and protected the safety of the people in Chentang Pass. Nezha’s tyrannical atmosphere has been diluted here.

And the version that was really praised by intellectuals and had the spirit of resisting patriarchy was Shanghai Animation Film Studio’s animation "What makes a sea" in 1979. This animation has several important adaptations compared with the original:

(1) Deepen the image of Li Jing as an official who maintains feudal order, and describe the contradiction between him and Nezha in detail.

(2) Spending space on the evil deeds of the Dragon King and his men, such as deliberately keeping the water from falling, causing the land to dry up, ordering the hag to go to the seaside to rob the boys and girls, etc., so that the Dragon King clan became the representatives of the vested interests in the arrogant and cruel patriarchal society, and Nezha’s killing of the hag and the three princes of Dragon Palace was justified.

(3) In the original work, Nezha was a grumpy second generation. In the 79th edition of the animation, Nezha deeply understood the righteousness and was willing to sacrifice himself for the people of the whole city. On the contrary, Excavate was weak and conservative, and Nezha’s revolutionary temperament and rebellious spirit came into being.

It can be said that the 79th edition of "Where is the Sea" made a complete break with the feudal order. Its revolutionary temperament and fearless spirit, combined with the rich elements of Peking Opera model operas in the animation, show the influence of the background of the times on it. In the next 40 years, there is no longer such a decisive image of Nezha, because the times have changed, the radical narrative has been replaced by the moderate middle class, the influence of the Hollywood trend, and the changes in the taste of the China audience.

In these 40 years, it is still worth mentioning that the adaptation of "What makes the sea" is the Hong Kong version of the 2001 Romance of the Gods. Limited by funds and manpower, the costumes and props of the Hong Kong version of "The List of Gods" are very rough, and now the pictures are very old, but from the perspective of "drama", it is doing very well. On the surface, it is a ghost drama and a joke drama, but it is actually a family drama (especially the part about Nezha), which tells the softest part of Chinese’s heart through the shell of ghosts and gods.

Many viewers will empathize with this drama, because when they see King-Tan Yuen as Nezha’s mother who broke her heart for her son, they want nothing decent. What they think of is the image of the hardworking Chinese mother. When they saw Nezha, they were worried about prejudice. Later, they were moved by their mother, and realized their responsibilities and destiny. Later, they did not hesitate to cut the bones and return the meat to their father. What they saw was actually a classic China juvenile growth model, and they saw how a person who seemed to bear the original sin could find the meaning of his life with the help of his mother and two or three friends in adversity.

Those touching moments were not the show-off of technology and the cruel war, but what Nezha said when she was beaten while crying in the heavy rain. After returning the kindness of the Li family, she carried on with pride and reluctance. Even Su Daji and Shen Gongbao, the "villains", are not simply evil, but the inherent prejudice in the world, the stigma and transformation of women in a patriarchal society …Therefore, the list of gods has been remake so many times, and the most touching is still the Hong Kong version with the most crude technology, because it really understands people’s hearts and because it has a warm gaze on everyone.

Nezha captures Chinese’s emotional weakness.

Nezha goes a step further than the Hong Kong version of The List of Gods, because it gives consideration to both film aesthetics and shaping people. From the characterization of Nezha, Ao Bing, Taiyi Zhenren, Shen Gongbao and other characters, to the volume "Jiangshan Country Map" in Taiyi Zhenren’s hand, and the extensive use of lotus images, "Nezha" has its own unique film aesthetics, fresh, freehand brushwork, market atmosphere, and a "burning" from the desire to change fate, which fits the aesthetic tendency of mainstream groups.

It is an animation, but it is not naive. The reason why it can become a movie that can be watched by all ages, women and children is because its starting point is in line with Chinese’s emotional demands, prejudice and identity, individuals and families, desire to change their destiny, and hatred of identity discrimination. The scenes of Nezha hit the audience’s emotional weakness, especially when Nezha saw his father Li Jing’s willingness to make sacrifices for him and resolutely turned back to rescue Chen Tangguan, and then there was "Yes" This film is very clever in emotional progression, the loose place is loose, and the tight place is tight. Although some "golden sentences" are too much, which affects the overall flexibility, the shortcomings do not cover up, and its application of emotion is no less than that of animation masterpieces such as Travel around Dreams and Travel around Flying Houses. 　 　 　

In the new version of Nezha, Li Jing has been changed into a modern father. He is no longer exclusive and overbearing to Nezha, but actively seeks a kind of gentle and equal communication. Even if Nezha makes Chentang close, he will not hesitate to give up his feelings and help Nezha get the world’s recognition.Li Jing has become a modern loving father, and his relationship with his wife and Nezha is actually very close to our modern life, which is why many viewers are moved by it. 　 　 　

At the same time, Nezha’s rewriting of Ao Bing is also brilliant. In the inherent myth narrative, the third prince of the Dragon Palace, Aobing, went to Chentangguan to plead guilty because of his troubles, and was killed and cramped by Nezha, and his soul returned to the altar. This character is faceless, and it is difficult to get the sympathy of the audience. However, Nezha skillfully uses the stems of prejudice and identity, and through the exchange of "Lingzhu" and "Magic Pill", it makes Ao Bing bear the heavy responsibility of the whole dragon from his birth. The dragon is a monster in the eyes of the world, and the dragon king is eager for Ao Bing to ascend to immortality and wash away the shame of the dragon. The innate prejudice makes him suffer, and he is harmonious. 　 　 　

The adaptation of Nezha tends to be warm, because the original is a bloody and tyrannical story, the relationship between Nezha and Excavate is full of confrontation and estrangement, Excavate is bossy, and Nezha is a "bad boy" who abuses violence. If we copy the original, not to mention the lack of novelty, many viewers will not understand it. However, the logic of this edition of Nezha is clear, and the interaction between Li Jing, Yin Shiniang and Nezha is also very appropriate. Looking at the adaptation history of "What makes the sea", this edition of Nezha is the most suitable film for the whole family to see.

Of course, Nezha has its flaws. For example, the hatred of Nezha by the people in Chentangguan in the film is somewhat abrupt, but it is actually related to deletion. Director jiaozi said: "There is a scene in which Mrs. Yin did not accompany Nezha to kick shuttlecock, but went to eradicate eel essence. We designed a scene in which eel essence caused considerable harm to local people. There was an old woman crying with her granddaughter’s body in her arms. Her granddaughter and son were both killed by goblins. Therefore, the people in Chentangguan have a deep hatred for monsters, which can be said to be a mortal enemy. But maybe now everyone will think that the people are a little idle when watching movies. After all, the film length is limited, and we can only do some giving up. "

Nezha still needs to be improved, such as the suitability of dubbing and characters, line design, etc. But what is certain is that it will leave a name in the history of animated films in China. Without a lot of publicity and famous actors in the early stage, the popularity of Nezha is a victory in the quality of the works and has a positive effect on the whole market. Because it released a signal: China audiences are paying more and more attention to the quality of the film itself, and the world has been suffering for a long time. It is more cost-effective to come up with a good book and launch a good work with your heart than to save enough money to flatter the stars. This is no longer an era when bad films can easily fool people. What we want to see is more works with such intentions as Nezha.

The first draft of this article was published in The Paper You Xi column.

There are a lot of additions and deletions in the second draft.

Editor: Karaoui

Image: Network

Cultural observer of the times

　　CCTV News:In the face of the COVID-19 epidemic, China’s top-down efforts to fight the epidemic have attracted the attention of the whole world. Over the past few days, people from all walks of life in many countries have expressed that the China government has taken effective and efficient measures to fight the COVID-19 epidemic, and thanked China for sharing its valuable epidemic prevention experience with the world.

　　Former US Assistant Secretary of State CampbellI think the efficiency of virus detection in the United States is not enough, and the unprecedented strict measures taken by China have bought us time. Have we used this time effectively? I think we don’t know what will happen every day. I think we need more cooperation.

　　People from many countries said that China shared its experience in fighting the epidemic with other countries and extended a helping hand to countries in need. They expressed their gratitude and appreciation for this.

　　Iranian Ministry of Health spokesman JahanpurIn the past, China has accumulated rich experience in fighting the epidemic and shared it with us selflessly. After the Iranian national mobilization plan was implemented, China experts provided many valuable suggestions and gave us confidence. We can learn from China’s experience in prevention, control, treatment and care for critically ill patients, which buys us time and allows us to avoid detours.

　　Japanese Komeito Party representative Natsuo YamaguchiI think the prevention and control measures taken by China are very quick, decisive and positive. Chairman Supreme Leader played a leading role in the fight against epidemic in China, and I sincerely respect him. Qi Xin, an ordinary citizen in China, made concerted efforts to overcome difficulties, which made these measures effective. China also shared his experience in epidemic prevention and control with other countries in various ways, such as video and internet. We are very grateful for this. Now, Japan is learning to take some effective measures by using the experience and data obtained in China.

　　The picture was taken from The New York Times and the character was Bruce Aylward.

　　On March 4th, local time, The New York Times, USA published an interview with Bruce Aylward, head of the WHO expert group visiting China. Aylward introduced what he learned during his trip to China.

　　When asked whether the number of cases in China is really decreasing, Aylward said frankly, "I know some people doubt it.". He said that everywhere he visited, he said that compared with the peak of the epidemic in China, the situation was very different. Before that, about 46,000 people asked for testing every day, but when he left China, this number dropped to about 13,000 people every day.

　　One of the shelter hospitals in Wuhan, source: China Daily.

　　"I don’t see any signs of manipulating the data." Aylward further responded: "The epidemic has stabilized and the progress is faster than expected."

　　He also said: "China’s strict prevention and control measures have saved hundreds of thousands of Chinese from infection.".

　　Aylward compared the differences between China and the United States in epidemic detection: in hospitals in China, each CT machine performs about 200 scans a day, and each scan takes about 5-10 minutes. In western countries, a hospital scans about 1-2 times per hour.

　　China shortened the time of PCR test to four hours, and not long ago, when completing the same test, the United States still needed to send all samples to the designated location in Atlanta.

　　In view of the problem of treatment cost that the American people are generally concerned about, Aylward also made a comparison: the China administration made it clear that the test is free. After the medical insurance of the diagnosed patient is full, the state will bear all the treatment expenses.

　　In contrast, Aylward believes that the current health care system in the United States "has speed obstacles". The high cost of testing and treatment has caused many people to delay treatment because of hesitation, which is also very unfavorable for preventing and controlling the further spread of the epidemic.

　　In addition, Aylward also mentioned other prevention and control measures in China, such as home isolation, "closing the city" and closing schools.

　　At the end of the interview, a reporter from The New York Times asked: "Isn’t all this impossible in the United States?" "Isn’t China able to do this because it is an authoritarian country?"

　　The picture was taken from The New York Times.

　　Aylward responded to this kind of statement: "(Some Western) journalists will say that people cooperate with prevention and control measures out of fear of the government, and the China government is like a demon that will breathe fire and swallow babies." But I have also talked with many people outside the system — — In hotels, trains, and streets.

　　Aylward said that China’s preparations for the epidemic are nationwide. "People have such a strong belief: ‘ We must help Wuhan ’ , not ‘ Wuhan has brought us to this point ’ . Other provinces sent 40,000 medical workers, many of whom volunteered. "

　　"They are mobilized like a war, and what drives them is the fear of the virus. They believe that they are standing on the front line and believe that their actions are defending other parts of China and the whole world. "

　　According to the website of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission on October 9th, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission issued the Notice on Strengthening the Management of Mental Health of Primary and Secondary School Students, proposing to establish and improve the grading early warning and intervention mechanism for students’ psychological crisis. For students with psychological problems found in their daily work and psychological assessment, the school should organize relevant professionals inside and outside the school to make judgments, work with parents to formulate targeted intervention plans, make timely adjustments, and dynamically track the effectiveness of intervention. When students have serious psychological crisis, such as suicide, self-injury, wounding and destroying things, the school promptly assists parents to send them to the hospital for medical treatment. Each school in primary and secondary schools should be equipped with at least one full-time mental health education teacher. Schools with more than 500 students, schools run by groups, and schools run by multiple schools should appropriately increase the number of psychological teachers.

　　The full text is as follows:

　　Notice of Beijing Municipal Education Commission on Strengthening the Management of Mental Health of Primary and Secondary School Students

　　In order to implement the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Education on Strengthening the Management of Students’ Mental Health (No.10 [2021] of the Department of Education and Political Affairs), promote the construction of a trinity mental health education system of "school, family and society", effectively strengthen professional support and scientific management, further improve the pertinence and effectiveness of students’ mental health work, focus on improving students’ mental health literacy, and enhance their ability to control their emotions, cope with setbacks and adapt to the environment, we hereby notify the relevant requirements.

　　First, strengthen the source management, and comprehensively improve students’ mental health literacy.

　　1. Strengthen the construction of mental health courses. Schools should play the role of the main channel of classroom teaching, help students master mental health knowledge and skills, and establish a sense of self-help, mutual assistance and help. According to the requirements of full grade coverage, mental health education is carried out in the form of mental health education activity classes, class team meetings, group counseling, psychological training, special education activities, special lectures, etc., and mental health education classes are included in the school-based curriculum. Strengthen mental health education at important time points such as freshmen’s entrance, graduation, and before and after mid-term and final exams. In strict accordance with the Outline of Mental Health Education for Primary and Secondary Schools in Beijing (Revised), the contents of mental health education are implemented, and at the same time, various forms of life education and frustration education are arranged to guide students to learn to face setbacks and difficulties rationally.

　　2. Vigorously cultivate students’ positive psychological quality. Adhere to the unity of mental health education and ideological and moral education, guide students to establish lofty ideals, cultivate feelings of home and country, inherit the spirit of struggle, and cultivate a positive and optimistic attitude towards life and perseverance. Give full play to the important role of physical education, aesthetic education, labor education and campus culture, and promote the healthy development of students’ psychology in all directions. Strictly implement the rigid requirements of physical education class and aesthetic education, actively promote Chinese traditional sports, extensively carry out popular sports and rich artistic practice activities, systematically strengthen labor education in combination with the characteristics of each school segment, and attract students to actively participate in various healthy and progressive campus cultural life and student club activities. Through publicity window, corridor display board, electronic screen, class blackboard newspaper, etc., we will carry out popular science propaganda on mental health, effectively cultivate students’ psychological quality of cherishing and loving life, and enhance their sense of responsibility and mission.

　　3. Classify and channel various pressures as early as possible. Adhere to the combination of development-oriented and preventive intervention, and take active measures to avoid psychological crisis caused by stress that cannot be alleviated in view of the psychological imbalance that students may encounter in study, life, interpersonal relationship and self-awareness. Pay attention to caring for and helping students who encounter difficulties in learning and have poor academic performance. Teachers should give individual guidance in time, encourage peer assistance among students, and help students relieve psychological pressure and boost their learning confidence. Pay timely attention to students with financial difficulties, students from single-parent families, students with physical disabilities or serious health problems, left-behind children and migrant children, care about students’ lives, and foresee and effectively solve students’ psychological problems. Timely understand the difficulties and problems that students encounter in interpersonal communication and collective life, and carry out targeted individual conversations and group counseling to help students establish a correct outlook on life and values.

　　4. Strengthen the joint efforts of schools, families and social education. Adhere to the school-led and multi-party cooperation to promote. The school timely understands whether students have early psychological trauma, major family changes, and tense parent-child relationship, and actively seeks effective support from students’ family members and related personnel. Through parents’ school, home visits and other forms, help parents understand the psychological characteristics and laws of their children’s age, guide parents to pay scientific attention to and care for students’ mental health, create a good family atmosphere, improve their awareness and ability to identify and deal with children’s psychological problems, and prevent children’s psychological problems from being caused by family conflicts or improper education methods. Make full use of radio, television, online media and other platforms and channels to spread mental health knowledge and actively create a social environment conducive to the healthy growth of students.

　　Two, strengthen the process management, improve the ability of early detection and the level of daily counseling.

　　5. Do a good job in mental health assessment. Actively rely on professional strength and means, regularly carry out students’ mental health assessment, improve the screening and early warning mechanism, and implement accurate intervention as soon as possible. District education committees should set up or rely on relevant professional institutions to take the lead in organizing primary and secondary schools in the region to carry out mental health assessment, conduct a mental health assessment for senior primary schools, junior high schools and senior high schools every year, establish and enrich students’ mental health database, guide schools to scientifically use the results of students’ mental health assessment, and promote the establishment of "one life, one policy" psychological growth files. For students with obvious psychological problems, we should strengthen the construction and management of students’ psychological files.

　　6. Strengthen daily early warning and prevention. Schools should establish "classes — Grade — The school’s three-level early warning information reporting mechanism ensures that students’ psychological crisis can be warned, reported and handled in time. In-depth promotion of on-the-spot home visits, at least once a semester for students who need to pay attention to life difficulties, learning difficulties or mental health problems. When students are found to have major changes in their thinking, great fluctuations in their studies, major changes, major setbacks and obvious anomalies, they should conduct home visits in time and record the communication between home and school in students’ psychological files. Mental health teachers and class teachers should communicate closely with parents to strengthen psychological counseling and help children tide over the difficulties. Students with extreme behavioral tendencies should be given timely intervention and help.

　　7. Strengthen psychological counseling services. Establish a three-level psychological counseling service platform for cities, districts and schools. We will build and make good use of the online psychological counseling service platform for teachers and students of Beijing Digital Moral Education Network for primary and secondary schools and the 12355 youth psychological counseling service hotline. The District Education Commission should establish a district-level psychological counseling center for primary and secondary school students, provide immediate psychological counseling for primary and secondary school students in the whole district after class, on weekends and holidays, and provide a 24-hour message platform for psychological problems through websites, WeChat WeChat official account and other channels to answer students’ psychological puzzles in time. All schools should improve the system of duty and appointment for psychological counseling, and meet the needs of students for counseling and help through interviews and telephone calls. Intensify publicity to improve the awareness rate of parents of teachers and students on psychological counseling channels in cities, districts and schools.

　　Third, strengthen the management of results and improve the ability of psychological crisis intervention and disposal.

　　8. Vigorously build a cooperative intervention mechanism between home and school. Establish and improve the grading early warning and intervention mechanism for students’ psychological crisis. For students with psychological problems found in daily work and psychological evaluation, the school should organize relevant professionals inside and outside the school to make judgments, work with parents to formulate targeted intervention plans, make timely adjustments, and dynamically track the effectiveness of intervention. When students have serious psychological crisis, such as suicide, self-injury, wounding and destroying things, the school promptly assists parents to send them to the hospital for medical treatment.

　　9. Actively seek cooperation and support from professional institutions. District education committees and schools should strengthen coordination with health departments, establish a support and cooperation mechanism for mental health education and psychological crisis intervention in schools by mental health medical institutions, and provide professional psychological counseling or psychotherapy for primary and secondary schools. For students with serious psychological crisis beyond the ability of school counseling and intervention, the school should assist parents and refer them to professional institutions for diagnosis and treatment in time.

　　10. Do a good job in the aftermath of student emergencies. After a student has an accident at school due to psychological problems, the school should immediately start the emergency work plan, contact the parents of the students at the first time, and verify the situation and deal with it in time under the guidance of the District Education Commission and the public security departments. In response to possible social concerns, schools should respond in a timely manner in accordance with the principle of openness and transparency, and strive for the support of online information, public security and other departments to do a good job together.

　　Fourth, strengthen security management and increase comprehensive support.

　　11. Complete and build a strong backbone team. Each school in primary and secondary schools is equipped with at least one full-time mental health education teacher. On the basis of ensuring the number of full-time psychological teachers, part-time psychological teachers can be equipped according to the actual situation and work needs. Schools with more than 500 students, schools run by groups and schools run by one school with multiple addresses should appropriately increase the allocation of psychological teachers. In principle, full-time psychological teachers should have a bachelor degree or above in psychology or related majors, and part-time psychological teachers must undergo professional training or have professional qualifications for mental health education. To improve the supporting ability of head teachers’ mental health education, primary and secondary schools should focus on mental health education as a compulsory content in pre-job training, professional training and daily training for head teachers and teachers of various disciplines. All faculty and staff of the school should establish the consciousness of paying attention to students’ mental health, and inform the class teacher and psychological teacher in time if they find that students have abnormal psychology or behavior.

　　12 to strengthen the construction of mental health education research team. Build a full-time and part-time teaching and research team of mental health education at the municipal level, establish and improve the regular supervision mechanism of mental health education in primary and secondary schools, adhere to and improve the exchange mechanism of research results of mental health education, promote the construction of characteristic schools of mental health education, enhance the professional level of mental health education, and promote the standardized and scientific development of mental health education. Education, research and training departments in all districts should be fully equipped with full-time psychological teaching and research staff, and establish a long-term mechanism for teaching, research and training. Support qualified schools to set up psychological teaching and research groups and carry out regular activities.

　　13. Increase the support of psychological teachers. Support psychological teachers to participate in activities such as study, further study, training and communication, improve the professional skills of mental health education, and promote the professional development of psychological teachers. According to the actual situation of the school, all kinds of mental health education lectures, theme activities and psychological counseling for students, parents and teachers will be included in the workload and included in the performance management to ensure that full-time psychological teachers enjoy the same treatment as class teachers. Part-time psychological teachers calculate the workload according to the relevant regulations of the school and guarantee the corresponding treatment.

　　14. Ensure the site and funds. The District Education Commission should equip the district-level psychological counseling center for primary and secondary school students with special space and hardware and software equipment, and further promote the construction of psychological counseling rooms for primary and secondary schools in accordance with the requirements of the Ministry of Education’s Guide to the Construction of Psychological Counseling Rooms for Primary and Secondary Schools. Improve the system of psychological counseling on duty, appointment, interview, etc., to ensure students’ psychological counseling and help-seeking needs. During the period when students are in school, the psychological counseling room should be open to students every day during recess, after class and other non-class hours, and teachers with psychological counseling qualifications should be arranged to be on duty. All districts and schools should ensure the daily operation of mental health education and the funds for equipment configuration, operation and maintenance and team building. All districts should fully guarantee the funds for mental health education and establish a growth mechanism as appropriate. Schools should co-ordinate all kinds of funds in the annual budget to ensure the funds for mental health education.

　　Affected by Typhoon Likima, a serious flood disaster occurred in Ningguo City, Anhui Province recently, and more than 110,000 people were affected. After the disaster, there was a warm heart scene: on August 14th, the office of Ningguo Municipal People’s Government received five "registered letters", each containing 2,000 yuan, a total of 10,000 yuan in donations, all of which were signed "Zhufeng Town Pingyi". Immediately, the local authorities started a spontaneous relay to find the anonymous donor. With the exposure of anonymous’s true identity, the donor who moved Ningguo has moved China.

　　Who is he?

　　Five anonymous donation letters triggered a search for good people in the city.

　　Affected by typhoon "Lichima", flash floods broke out in many places in Ningguo, Anhui Province recently, and roads were destroyed and houses collapsed, causing more than 110,000 people to be affected. After the disaster, at 4: 00 pm on August 14th, the office of Ningguo Municipal People’s Government received five registered letters: each envelope contained 2,000 yuan, totaling 10,000 yuan, all signed as "Zhufeng Town Pingyi".

　　The staff of the Ningguo People’s Government Office told the Beijing Youth Daily reporter: "The letter is anonymous and there is no indication of the purpose of the money, but we speculate that it should be a donation." After the news of anonymous donation was exposed, it attracted the attention of local netizens. Everyone forwarded the tracing message one after another, wondering who the donor named "Zhufeng Town Pingyi" was, and even more wanting to know the story behind the anonymous donor.

　　"We immediately found the post office where the letter was sent through the postmark." The staff said that they learned from the surveillance video of Ningguo East Post Hall that the letter was sent on August 13th, and the sender was an old man with the words "Ningguo Sanitation" printed on his clothes.

　　"Everyone attaches great importance to this matter and immediately entrusts us to find someone." The relevant staff of Ningguo Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that because the surveillance video was relatively clear, the Environmental Sanitation Department immediately organized the heads of various companies to identify and basically confirmed the identity of the elderly. The old man named Le Jinmei, 72 years old, lives in Hongjiata Village, Wayaopu Village, Zhufeng Street, and is a sanitation worker.

　　found it

　　Old people are usually very frugal, and their families are sick and embarrassed.

　　When the Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau initially determined that the old man who donated money was Le Jinmei, Director Li of the Civilization Office of Zhufeng Sub-district Office visited the house. "He is an ordinary sanitation worker, his family is not rich, and his walls are all rough and cement."

　　On August 16th, the reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted Le Fazhi, the son of Le Jinmei, an old man who donated money. "My father took advantage of his family to donate10,000 yuan, and the family only knew about it after seeing the tracing information in the circle of friends." Le Fazhi said that although he confirmed that it was his father at the first sight when he saw the video, he still couldn’t believe it. "He didn’t admit that he donated money at first. I asked again and again before he told me that the money was donated to the villagers affected by the typhoon."

　　"When I first learned the news of my father’s donation, my family didn’t quite understand it." Le Fazhi said frankly, "The family’s economic situation is not very good, and 10,000 yuan is not a small amount for us." Le Fazhi told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that his father had been a sanitation worker for more than ten years. "He had been farming at home before, and later, because he was too old to do farm work, he began to work as a sanitation worker to support his family." According to Le Fazhi, my father’s monthly salary and meal allowance add up to only 2,065 yuan. "He is reluctant to spend money himself at ordinary times, and he can carry it when he is sick. The money saved should be saved."

　　Talking about the recent situation at home, Le Fazhi said: "The family has not been calm recently and spent a lot of money." His mother broke her hand when she fell last year, and his wife was diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma at the beginning of this year. The treatment has cost about 150,000 yuan. When the reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted Le Fazhi, he was working in a chicken farm. "I went out to work at 9 o’clock last night, and I couldn’t go home all night. Our family are farmers and earn hard money." When talking about his wife’s follow-up treatment expenses, Le Fazhi said: "The current economic situation can still be sustained. Let’s take it one step at a time."

　　Too touched

　　I just want to make a silent contribution. The donation has been used for disaster relief.

　　Although the father donated money behind his family’s back, the old man’s explanation afterwards convinced him to be happy. In 1991, Le Fazhi’s family was flooded. With the help of all walks of life, the collapsed river bank in the village was rebuilt, and every household received rice distributed by the government. "Our family weathered the storm with the help of everyone. My father is old and always wants to make some contributions to society."

　　Le Fazhi said that when the typhoon hit, my father learned about the collapse of houses in the mountains through TV, and many people lost contact because of the flood. "Compared with the people affected by the disaster, although our family has poor economic conditions, at least the whole family is together, and my father wants to do his little to help them." Le Fazhi also told the reporter, "Zhufeng Town is the place name here, because it needs to be signed when sending a letter, so he improvised ‘ Pingyi ’ This fake name. "

　　When it comes to this father’s donation, Le Fazhi is not surprised when he thinks about it. "This is not the first time my father has done good deeds. In the 1980s, my father donated money to Shuguang Primary School in the village to help the school transform its teaching facilities. In the early 1990 s, the Fangkengwu Group repaired the bridge, and the poor father also donated more than 200 yuan. " For his father’s repeated donations, Le Fazhi said that he only learned after listening to others. "My father quietly donated without telling us."

　　"This time, he is the same. He just wants to do something for the people affected by the disaster and doesn’t want others to know." Le Fazhi told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that Le Jinmei did not expect that everyone would find him through the monitoring of the post office. "My father is very embarrassed now. He never thought that doing this would have such a big impact."

　　The relevant staff of the Ningguo People’s Government Office said that at present, donations from the elderly have been donated to charitable associations for local disaster relief work.

　　Text/reporter Zhang Ya Intern reporter Zhao Yihan

　　Co-ordination/Chi Haibo

　 　　Qingchunpai chaoliu

　　Not long ago, a "autumn soldier on the battlefield" was staged at the National Hockey Training Center. Twenty young people were divided into two groups and held "weapons" to fight. Although the "weapons" in their hands are made according to ancient weapons, they are made of soft rubber and sponge, and players are all protected by hard helmets and masks. Recently, this new outdoor competitive game named "Weapon Fighting" has become popular among young people in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities. Decompression and socializing are the most attractive places for the participants. The founders and organizers of this sport hope that through the popularization of this sport, people will fall in love with China traditional martial arts.

　　Participants wear helmets and masks "weapons" that have been lightweight.

　　The rules of the game are very simple, that is, use the "weapons" held to annihilate each other. The standard of "destroying the enemy" is not complicated, and it hits the effective part — — Head and torso, even if you win. During the game, participants should wear helmets and masks.

　　Weapons include short knives, short swords, long swords, spears, bows and arrows and javelin. Players can assign "weapons", arrange formations and set tactics according to their own situations.

　　In the "match" held in the National Hockey Training Center, more than half of the young people who came to participate were trying for the first time, and most of them had no professional training foundation such as fighting, fighting or kendo. The old players demonstrated the bow and arrow test firing and the use of the sword and shield and the long weapon to the novices, and then the battle began.

　　The red and white sides are each composed of more than ten people, each of whom chooses his own "weapon" according to the rules. The two sides stand at both ends of the court, and after the game begins, they line up and walk towards each other. When the two sides came to a distance of about 5 meters, the vanguard teams of the two sides had "hand-to-hand combat", each holding a "shield" to cover his chest and constantly using a "sword" to test forward. The "weapons" in the players’ hands have been lightened, paying more attention to safety.

　　"Red 10 is hit, down." "White No.6, down." The referee on duty will always pay attention to the players’ offensive and defensive progress and report the situation at any time. At the end of the first game of annihilation, there was only one female warrior in gray sportswear left in White, but she was faced with three people in Red: a boy of about 10 years old, a female warrior and a male warrior.

　　The red male warrior is stocky and obviously has the strength advantage, and neither side dares to make moves easily. After wandering around the circle, the male warrior suddenly makes moves, and the female warrior in white fails to lift the other side’s "sword" because of physical exhaustion, so the "weapons" of both sides are twisted together.

　　After the referee stopped the game, he asked whether the two sides were hit by each other. The female warrior in white took the initiative to raise her hand, and the other party touched herself first. Although there was no "counterattack" success in the case of one against three, the white female warrior still won applause.

　　Subsequently, the two sides tried to join the offensive and defensive warfare of "spear" and "bow and arrow". The red and white sides have their own winners and losers. When they take off their helmets, some of them are panting, and some of them are still wanting more.

　　Young people come together to "socialize while exercising"

　　"Don’t see ‘ Bow and arrow ’ Where you come from, you are heroic ‘ Sacrifice ’ Yes. " One player said that when he charged, he lowered his center of gravity, swam left and right, and protected his chest with a "shield", but he soon felt that his leg was shot. After a few games, this player is obviously in a hurry. Taking part in this sport, his most intuitive feeling is: "The war is too cruel."

　　Beibei, a female warrior in the last battle of annihilation, felt that the sport had high demands on both physical strength and brain power, and even a greater test on brain power. She believes that the collocation of "weapons" is very knowledgeable. On the court, we should not only observe the surroundings at all times, but also pay attention to teamwork. At the same time, everyone should find a good role according to their own characteristics. "I thought it was just fooling around at first, but later it felt like a video game, and I really paid attention to cooperation and strategy."

　　Beibei insists on exercising all the year round. Besides going to the gym often, she often plays badminton. She thinks her physical fitness is not bad, but after playing a game, she obviously feels a lot of physical load.

　　This time, Beibei came to experience it with her husband and several friends. Several of her friends first saw the video of "Fighting with Cold Weapons" on the Internet, and learned that there were clubs in Beijing also engaged in activities, so they came from Tianjin to play. After this activity, several people thought that glad you came planned to participate again if there was an opportunity.

　　Beibei’s husband concluded that there are actually some winning skills in this sport, that is, to arrange one’s own formation reasonably, and not to be attracted by people who detour from both sides, resulting in scattered "forces." Beibei thinks that this sport is especially suitable for young people to socialize, especially for coming together or gathering with friends. It will be very interesting for everyone to form a team to complete a "fighting".

　　Xiaomi also came to participate in the "fighting" with her boyfriend. Before she came, she was ready to be hurt. However, after the "war", she found that the safety of this sport is still quite high, with helmet protection, and "weapons" are also soft. The most likely injury is falling or spraining your ankle when moving.

　　Before the activity began, Xiaomi accepted the guidance of the old players seriously. At first, she used to put the "shield" on her chest to protect herself. Later, she understood that it was necessary to block the opponent’s "weapons" with the "shield" grid to attack better. By learning now and selling now, she also won many people.

　　Xiaomi believes that this project is quite decompression, and social attributes are an important reason for the rapid development of this sport. "Socializing while exercising." In addition, the rules of this sport take care of everyone, there is almost no gender difference, and people of any gender and age can have a good sense of participation.

　　The game provides a "real combat" platform for martial arts lovers.

　　Xiaomi’s boyfriend, Cheng Yuan, is a martial arts enthusiast. He has learned Xingyiquan and pike, and he is comfortable in the activity and has become the "killing king" of this activity. However, Cheng Yuan believes that this game will not take too much advantage for "practicing the family", especially if everyone is familiar with it, the advantage of people with martial arts foundation will be reduced. Because when they get familiar with each other, the role of tactics will be amplified.

　　From the perspective of martial arts lovers, Cheng Yuan also highly praises this sport. He feels that this sport has given martial arts lovers like himself a platform for actual combat. "After I have studied martial arts, I can’t find a suitable performance outlet. There are one-on-one and team battles in this sport, which allows us martial arts lovers to give a full play."

　　Cheng Yuan believes that this activity is just emerging at present, and the future trend, whether competitive or popular, is helpful for young people in contemporary society to keep fit. In addition, it can also enhance people’s skills and awareness of protecting themselves.

　　"During the activity, I found that some players completed ‘ Kill ’ After that, I relaxed, and as a result, I was stabbed by my opponent. If you participate in this sport more, you may better protect yourself in case of any sudden danger in reality. " Cheng Yuan said.

　　The founder said that the original intention of the game was to "awaken Chinese traditional martial arts culture"

　　"Awakening Chinese traditional Wushu culture" is one of the original intentions of this project. Da Pan is one of the founders of this sport. He is a tall martial arts enthusiast and a worker in the sports industry. For a long time, he felt that modern martial arts have competition, performance and fitness, but young people often learn boxing, fencing and taekwondo from abroad.

　　"As a traditional martial arts country, we have not been able to inherit the martial arts projects that people are willing to participate in, which makes me unwilling." Dapan said. Therefore, in the three years from 2017 to 2019, Dapan paid his own money to visit the martial arts schools and martial arts schools in Songshan, Henan, Cangzhou, Hebei, Foshan, Guangdong, Shanghai, Shandong and other traditional martial arts places. He found that the most important reason is that China’s traditional Wushu is seriously divorced from the market, and the public can’t feel the sense of participation. Wushu is confined to two small fields: fitness for the elderly and athletes’ competition, and a large number of Wushu lovers have no platform for convenient activities.

　　"Fencing, taekwondo why good enrollment, because people are interesting, the steps are lower, children are willing to learn. Therefore, martial arts should also lower its posture and go to the people. " Da Pan said that after the inspection, he and several friends began to study martial arts sports that could be accepted by the public and named the project "Integrated Weapon Fighting". The principle of the project is that everyone can participate, and men, women and children can find happiness in it. Since everyone is engaged in sports, the first edition of the rules was soon worked out. The rules advocate that women, children or people with poor physical fitness should also have a chance to survive.

　　Later, Dapan found a friend who was engaged in computer game development, and made a gamification modification to the project rules. By borrowing the scoring form in the game, he stipulated that all kinds of "weapons" were given different scores according to their length, weight and attack distance. Each participant could choose their own "weapons", but the total score could not exceed 8 points.

　　In the design of "weapons", Dapan and his friends also took great pains. First, they consulted historical materials, designed the shape according to the size and length of China’s traditional weapons, and then made corresponding lightweight improvements.

　　In order to ensure safety, they cut the inner cores of various attack "weapons" to ensure that after excessive force, the cut parts of "weapons" will break first without hurting users.

　　"We hope these ‘ Weapons ’ Just like football and skateboarding, it is easy to carry, put it in a backpack or trunk, and it is convenient to invite a few friends to play at any time ‘ Fighting ’ 。” Dapan said.

　　"Weapon Fighting" gradually promoted three clubs to form an alliance.

　　After this spring, the "weapon fighting" project was gradually popularized. Many young people have learned about this new social sport through the Internet, and more and more young people are trying and experiencing it. Most of the activities that have been held are held in futsal, rugby or hockey fields.

　　"In fact, it’s not us ‘ Seize the football field ’ The main reason is that the size of the five-a-side football field is appropriate, and the two restricted areas can just be used as our positions to arrange manpower, and there are generally barbed wire around the stadium to avoid our ‘ Weapons ’ Fly outside. " Dapan explained that the "weapon fighting" project actually has no particularly strict requirements on the venue, and it can be played anywhere.

　　At present, Dapan and his friends have set up the club "Fighting with Integrated Weapons". Now, three clubs have formed an alliance called WMC, in which clubs can compete with each other and players can recognize each other’s points. At the same time, there are clubs engaged in similar projects in Shanghai and Nanjing.

　　Du Suantou (net name), the founder of Shanghai’s "Cold Weapons Offensive and Defensive Warfare", said that they began to try to play this project in 2022. At that time, he and several friends who practiced martial arts could not find a suitable platform for practicing martial arts. They were inspired when they played the offensive and defensive arrow project together, and then made rules of the game by referring to various similar games at home and abroad.

　　Since this summer, they have been promoted in the market in the form of clubs. According to its introduction, their "cold weapon offensive and defensive warfare" is roughly the same as Beijing’s "integrated weapon fighting", but there are some differences in some details.

　　"This project is now in the ascendant, and it is normal for different genres and ways of playing, just like playing mahjong cards, including Sichuan Mahjong, Beijing Mahjong and Guangdong Mahjong, but in the end there will be a unified rule to become a mahjong competitive sport."

　　As for the same kind of activities in Shanghai and Nanjing, Da Pan, as the manager of the club "Fighting with Integrated Weapons", also thinks that this is a good thing from the perspective of making people accept martial arts. The rules of any game or sport should not be closed and should not belong to a club or some individuals.

　　Da Pan believes that as a new sport, the rules of the game should be gradually improved in practice to learn from each other’s strengths, and finally it can be better accepted and passed down by the public. "This is also our original intention, that is, to make people like China traditional martial arts and awaken China traditional martial arts culture."

　　Wenhe photo/reporter Zhang Ziyuan

　　Coordinator/Lin Yan Zhang Bin