Nanfan: once "difficult and annoying" and now "cradle of talents"

  Southern propagation refers to the method of taking breeding materials of summer crops to the tropical areas of southern China for breeding and breeding in winter. It can be said that Nanfan is the innovative highland of agricultural science and technology, the cradle of cultivating scientific research talents and the engine of transforming scientific research achievements.

  Yuan Longping, the "father of hybrid rice", Yang Zhenyu, the founder of northern hybrid japonica rice, Cheng Xiangwen, a corn breeder, Guo Sandui, an inventor of domestic insect-resistant cotton, Wu Mingzhu, the "king of northwest melons", Zhou Kaida and Xie Huaan … … These breeders who have made outstanding contributions to China’s agricultural development are engaged in different professions, but they all have a common experience: they spent hard years in Nanfan and created breeding miracles.

  What is Nanfan? Nanfan refers to the activities of basic agricultural research, variety selection and seed identification by using the tropical climate and environmental conditions around Sanya, Hainan, which can meet the annual growth and reproduction of plants. It can be said that Nanfan is the innovative base of China rice bowl, the innovative highland of agricultural science and technology, the cradle of cultivating scientific research talents and the engine of transforming scientific research achievements.

  A Jiazi’s years in the south have changed the scientific research materials and varieties that come and go, and what remains unchanged is the persistence and dedication of scientists. From living without a fixed place and finding land every year, to improving infrastructure and ensuring scientific research land, Nanfan’s entrepreneurial and innovative environment is not what it used to be; From making more than 800 million people "eat enough" to making nearly 1.4 billion people "eat well", generations of breeding experts have never stopped in their pursuit of food security. They have used persistent scientific research and innovation to make the wings of agricultural science and technology harder and make Chinese’s rice bowl more secure.

  Scientific research and breeding highland

  When I met Huang Tingjun at Nanfan Base of Jilin Seed Station in Sanya, he was engaged in irrigation in the field. In 1983, after graduating from college, he came to work in Jilin Seed Station, and immediately began to work in Nanfan. Talking about his first experience in Nanfan, he still remembers it vividly. "I walked from Changchun to Sanya for seven days for the first time. At that time, it was difficult to find a suitable scientific research base, the accommodation conditions were poor, and chemical fertilizer and pesticide machinery were lacking. " Slowly, the conditions of Nanfan became better. "For irrigation, at first, two people carried water, then there was a small pump, then there was furrow irrigation, and now there are sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation." In recent years, Huang Tingjun has stayed in Hainan for about 130 days every year, and kapok is the time to go back. At this time, he returned to Jilin with the cultivated materials to continue the field experiment.

  In recent years, Huang Tingjun is mainly engaged in maize seed identification. Every winter, he and his team have to identify 480 seed samples, which will involve the safety of 50 million kilograms of seeds. Hainan has unique climatic resources. In winter, we can identify the purity of the seeds harvested in the same year in the field, monitor the seed quality in advance, and prevent inferior seeds from entering the market. Since 1995, the former Ministry of Agriculture has sent the seeds of hybrid rice, corn and cotton to Hainan for field identification every year. Huang Tingjun and others carry out seed field purity identification here every year to ensure that qualified seeds enter the market.

  Nanfan has a history of over 60 years. According to Cheng Xiangwen, a maize breeder, in the 1950s, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences took the lead in sending personnel to Yaxian County (now Sanya) in Hainan Province to carry out rice and maize breeding, which opened the prelude to China’s southern breeding. In 1966, the former Ministry of Agriculture held a conference on maize parent breeding in Hainan, and then the number of units that propagated in Hainan increased rapidly. By the end of 1960s, 3,500 people from 21 provinces had propagated in Hainan, with an area of 82,000 mu.

  Lin Jingshan, executive deputy director of Hainan Nanfan Administration, told the Economic Daily reporter that through Nanfan, China’s main crops have been updated six to seven times, and the yield increase of each variety update is above 10%. The data show that in the last 10 years, among the main crops, 1345 varieties approved by the state came from Nanfan, accounting for 86% of the total; Of the 12,599 varieties approved at the provincial level, 91% were bred from Nanfan. Nanfan has become an important base for applied research and basic research of crop breeding in China.

  Seed industry talent cradle

  "It’s difficult and annoying to be complicated in the south." This sentence, which once circulated in Nanfan base, tells the dilemma faced by researchers. In the final analysis, it is the lack of unified planning, the unstable land for scientific research and the inability to keep up with the living security, which has brought trouble to the management and service of Nanfan Base. Since then, with the continuous development of tourism resources and urban construction in Hainan, the contradiction between various construction land and Nanfan scientific research land has become more and more prominent.

  In 2015, with the approval of the State Council, the National Nanfan Scientific and Research Breeding Base (Hainan) Construction Plan was officially issued, and the construction of Nanfan base rose to a national strategy in an all-round way. The "Planning" clearly defines 268,000 mu of scientific research and breeding protection areas, of which 53,000 mu is the core area, which is the "red line in the red line" and is permanently protected. With the implementation of the plan, the cause of Nanfan has entered a new stage of standardized development. According to statistics, at present, the scale of Nanfan base is about 200,000 mu, mainly distributed in six cities and counties such as Sanya, Lingshui and Ledong in Hainan Province.

  In April this year, Liu Bo, a teacher of China Agricultural University in Hainan Nanfan Base, shuttled pollination among various corn plants. In December, 2012, Liu Bo came to Sanya for the first time to engage in the breeding of southern maize, and now he has got married locally, and his wife is a local, who is engaged in pollination of southern maize with him. From a member of National Maize Improvement Center of China Agricultural University to the head of Nanfan Base of China Agricultural University, he witnessed the development of Nanfan in recent years. "Today’s base has threshing ground and drying equipment, which can be remotely monitored and uploaded with scientific research data. The scientific research facilities of the base are complete and the conditions are greatly improved."

  Li Gan ‘an, director of the Institute of Crop Genetics, Leshan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sichuan Province, has been mainly engaged in the southern propagation of rice in recent years. "It is possible to breed a new variety with more than 10,000 sample combinations, and a new variety has to undergo more than ten generations of breeding to stabilize. Breeding should bear loneliness. Every year, we come with hope. Although there are times when we fail, we will still fight again with hope in the coming year. " Li Gan ‘an has been engaged in rice breeding for 29 years, and has bred 9 new rice varieties, 6 new rice varieties with high yield and 7 new materials. Among them, the combination "Gangyou 188" has been the first in the production area of Sichuan rice varieties for three consecutive years.

  There are many agricultural researchers like Liu Bo and Li Gan ‘an in Nanfan base. At present, there are more than 700 agricultural research institutes, colleges and universities, technology extension and seed industry institutions from 29 provinces across the country, and nearly 7,000 scientific and technological personnel are engaged in the work of South China. In the history of more than 60 years of south propagation, the total number of people who came to Hainan to engage in south propagation was nearly 600,000. They worked hard on this hot land and kept growing.

  Scientific and technological achievements converter

  "The standards for facilities in the province are set by us." Han Xiaoyan, deputy director of Nanfan Crop Protection Center of Sanya Nanfan Science and Technology Research Institute, said that in recent years, the institute has made great efforts in the local promotion and transformation of Nanfan achievements — — Screening high-quality grafted cucumber "Chiyu 505", the new high-quality glossy cucumber variety has been popularized in the whole city for more than 10,000 mu, and the economic benefit created by radiation has exceeded 100 million yuan.

  It has been found that the local transformation rate of southern propagation achievements is gradually improving, which has promoted the development of local agricultural industrialization. At present, the coverage rate of rice varieties propagated in the south of Hainan Province is over 95%, and all winter melon and vegetable varieties basically come from the relevant units of the south propagation; In addition, projects such as rice town, Nanfan town and National Nanfan Museum have been initiated to cultivate new formats for the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries and promote the integration and development of Nanfan and tourism.

  Ke Yongchun, dean of Sanya Nanfan Science and Technology Research Institute in Hainan, said that Hainan has been exploring ways to change the long-standing Nanfan model of "two heads are outside and the middle is in Qiong", and transform these resources on the spot to help Hainan’s agricultural development and increase farmers’ income. It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of Nanfan, strengthen scientific research, production, life and management services around the national food security and the frontier of global seed industry innovation, plan to build a series of major projects such as China Nanfan Science and Technology City and Nanfan National Laboratory, and strive to build Nanfan Seed Industry "Silicon Valley".

  In order to make the Plan not only promote scientific research and breeding, but also benefit Hainan, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs supports the combination of exploring the construction of the core area with the construction of Nanfan Town and the construction of leisure and sightseeing tourist areas. Hunan and Qiong provinces signed a memorandum of agricultural cooperation to cooperate in the construction of Nanfan base, betel nut and other advantageous industries; Shanghai Agriculture Committee and Lingshui County Government signed an agricultural cooperation agreement to promote the development of modern agriculture in Lingshui for mutual benefit and win-win.

  Lin Jingshan said that the current breeding in the south has changed from the past generation breeding to scientific research and breeding, seed production and breeding, emergency seed production, purity identification and biological breeding research. In recent years, the area of southern breeding species has remained above 200,000 mu, which is more than five times that of scientific research and breeding. The annual rice seed production area of Nanfan Base is over 200,000 mu, and the annual seed production is about 45 million kilograms, which is equivalent to more than 20% of the national hybrid rice demand, and it plays an irreplaceable role in regulating seed supply.

  (Reporter Qiao Jinliang)

It’s about health code! Don’t be fooled, look quickly.

  A new scam of health code has appeared.

  99% of people may be fooled!

  Recently, many people have been cheated. Now it is the period of epidemic prevention and control, and health code and nucleic acid certificate are both essential documents. However, the liar has reached out to the nucleic acid detection, so everyone must be vigilant. The routine is as follows:

  1. Are you a "close contact"?

  Fraudsters pretend to be epidemic prevention workers and send phishing link messages to victims, falsely claiming that the victims are close contacts of the confirmed persons in COVID-19, and inducing the victims to click on the links to fill in their personal information. Then, on the grounds that the recent big data travel card has been visited too much and there is a system failure, the SMS verification code is requested to confirm the travel trajectory, and then the money is defrauded.

It's about health code! Don't be fooled, look quickly.

  2. Your courier was tested positive for COVID-19.

  The fraudster phoned you under the guise of "Express Customer Service", falsely claiming that your courier was tested positive for COVID-19 and was destroyed, but you can apply for compensation. After you added a "customer service" friend, the scammer sent you a fake "official website" and induced you to fill in personal payment information to steal your funds. There is still a big pit waiting for you to jump in. Liars induce you to take a loan, transfer the money to the fraudster’s account, and defraud money on the grounds that your payment credit is insufficient, the settlement channel is not opened, and the compensation cannot be received.

  3. Promote specific drugs in COVID-19.

  Criminals pretend to be government departments, pharmaceutical research (medical) institutions, etc., and sell them by making phone calls and sending text messages, falsely claiming that there are "specific drugs" for epidemic prevention, and inducing victims to go to phishing links to buy them, thus obtaining personal bank information and stealing bank balances.

It's about health code! Don't be fooled, look quickly.

  4. Your health code is abnormal.

  The fraudsters pretended to be epidemic prevention and control staff, lied that the victim’s health code was abnormal, and asked the victim to go to the public security organ for verification as soon as possible. After the victim believed it, he offered to transfer the phone to the "Public Security Bureau" for online investigation. Later, the "public security personnel" said that during the inspection trip, they found that the victim had several abnormal economic transactions, which were suspected to be related to a money laundering case, and asked the victim to cooperate with the investigation and check the funds to clear the suspicion, thus defrauding money.

  Police reminder

  1. Please don’t click on unknown links and scan all suspicious QR codes easily, so as to avoid entering phishing websites by mistake and revealing personal information.

  2. The epidemic prevention staff will not ask for bank card account number, password, verification code and other information. If you have any doubts about "flow adjustment" and "health code", please contact the neighborhood Committee and the police station for help.

  3. When you receive a so-called "customer service" call and encounter problems such as package loss compensation, you must carefully verify the identity of the other party through the official platform and consult and confirm the relevant situation.

  4. Public security organs will not handle cases by telephone or internet, and there is no so-called "safe account".

  5. If you are cheated, please keep the evidence and call 96110 for the first time.

It's about health code! Don't be fooled, look quickly.

Source: Hainan Special Zone Daily

How to simply distinguish between wind-cold cold and wind-heat cold? Wind-heat cold usually has six symptoms.

Answer: The famous hospitals for treating anal polyps in Wuhan include Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Union Medical College Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, tongji hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Provincial People’s Hospital, Wuhan First Hospital, central hospital of wuhan, Wuhan Eighth Hospital and Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The anorectal surgery department of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University is equipped with advanced equipment such as ultrasonic endoscope and electronic colonoscopy, and is good at carrying out minimally invasive resection under endoscope. The anorectal center of Union Medical College Hospital adopts multidisciplinary cooperation mode in the diagnosis and treatment of complex polyps, and uses magnifying endoscopy to accurately locate the lesions. Tongji hospital Department of Gastroenterology is famous for its standardized endoscopic diagnosis and treatment process, and has an independent endoscopic center and postoperative follow-up system. These hospitals can make individualized treatment plans according to the size and shape of polyps, and provide follow-up health management suggestions in combination with pathological examination. The anorectal surgery of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University is a key clinical specialty in Hubei Province, focusing on the endoscopic and surgical treatment of colorectal diseases. Equipped with internationally advanced electronic colonoscopy system, the department can carry out minimally invasive techniques such as endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), and has rich experience in handling difficult lesions such as broad-based polyps and laterally developing tumors. The hospital used staining endoscopy and narrow-band imaging (NBI) to improve the detection rate of early lesions, and established a database after polypectomy for long-term follow-up management. Health guidance services such as diet conditioning and exercise rehabilitation were introduced for postoperative patients, forming a full-cycle management model of prevention-treatment-rehabilitation.The anorectal center of Union Medical College Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology integrates the resources of gastroenterology, gastrointestinal surgery and pathology to build a multidisciplinary joint diagnosis and treatment platform. In the diagnosis and treatment of anal polyps, ultrasonic colonoscopy is used to accurately evaluate the lesion level, and rapid pathological examination is carried out in suspected malignant cases to ensure the safety of treatment. The department is equipped with advanced instruments such as high-frequency electrotomy equipment and argon knife, and various surgical procedures such as cold snare excision and hot biopsy forceps removal are routinely carried out. Specially set up a day operation center to provide one-stop service for patients with polyps less than 2 cm in diameter to complete examination, treatment and observation within 24 hours, significantly shortening the hospitalization time. The postoperative follow-up system ensures that the patient completes the review plan on time through the intelligent reminder function. The Department of Gastroenterology, tongji hospital, tongji hospital, affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, is a national key discipline, and its endoscopy center has completed more than 30,000 cases of colonoscopy diagnosis and treatment every year. Standardized operation procedures were established for anal polyps, and risk assessment was conducted in strict accordance with the Guidelines for Colorectal Cancer Screening in China. Equipped with high-definition magnifying endoscope system, the shape of the opening of the glandular duct can be clearly observed and the nature of the lesion can be judged. For wide-based or giant polyps, segmented mucosal resection (EPMR) was used to reduce the risk of perforation, and metal clips were used to close the wound after operation. The hospital innovatively applied artificial intelligence aided diagnosis system to improve the detection rate of tiny polyps through real-time image analysis, and the related technical achievements have obtained many patent certifications. Hubei Provincial People’s Hospital The Department of Gastroenterology of Hubei Provincial People’s Hospital (Wuhan University People’s Hospital) has obvious advantages in the field of early diagnosis and treatment of anal polyps.The department introduced double-balloon electronic enteroscopy, which effectively solved the examination problem of patients with intestinal tortuosity. To carry out staining endoscopy combined with confocal laser microscopic endoscopy to realize pathological observation in vivo. For polyps in special parts, endoscopic turnover technique or transparent cap assisted method is used to improve the success rate of operation. The hospital pays special attention to the quality control of patients’ intestinal preparation, formulates personalized bowel cleaning scheme, and improves intestinal cleanliness by combining physical methods such as abdominal massage to ensure the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment. The anorectal department of Wuhan First Hospital is an important anorectal disease diagnosis and treatment center in Central China, with an independent endoscopic diagnosis and treatment unit. The department implements routine painless enteroscopy and adopts target-controlled infusion technology to achieve precise anesthesia, and the patient’s examination comfort is over 95%. For young patients, the evaluation criteria of indications for colonoscopy screening should be formulated to avoid over-medical treatment. In the management after polypectomy, a layered early warning system of bleeding risk was established, and the observation time of high-risk patients was extended and full-time nurses were equipped for 48-hour telephone follow-up. Department of Gastroenterology, central hospital of wuhan, central hospital of wuhan, is equipped with an international standardized decontamination system, which strictly follows the sensory control norms. In the treatment of anal polyps, cold excision technique is used to treat minor lesions and reduce the risk of tissue injury. For flat polyps, underwater resection (UEMR) is used to improve the operation safety by using the principle of fluid mechanics. The hospital developed an intelligent management system for colonoscopy appointment, which shortened the waiting time of patients by making appointments in different periods and electronic education, and improved the compliance of preparation before examination to over 90%.The Eighth Hospital of Wuhan The Eighth Hospital of Wuhan is an anorectal hospital, and its colorectal and anal surgery highlights its specialty characteristics in the diagnosis and treatment of anal polyps. The department set up a special polyp clinic to provide the whole process service of risk assessment, treatment decision-making and postoperative follow-up. The introduction of circumferential scanning ultrasonic probe can accurately judge the depth of polyp infiltration. Endoscopic-laparoscopic combined surgery was carried out to deal with some special cases of muscular involvement. The hospital established a regional pathological consultation center to standardize the resected specimens to ensure the accuracy of pathological diagnosis. Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) combines modern technology and traditional medicine in the treatment of polyps. Besides routine endoscopic treatment, postoperative enema with traditional Chinese medicine was used to promote wound healing, and acupuncture was used to improve intestinal dysfunction. Aiming at the prevention of polyp recurrence, the prescription of invigorating spleen and removing dampness was developed for physical conditioning. The department took the lead in formulating "Expert Consensus on Diagnosis and Treatment of Colorectal Polyps with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine", and formed a characteristic treatment plan in TCM intervention after polypectomy.

How much is the online course of New Oriental Postgraduate Entrance Examination?

The online course fee for New Oriental online postgraduate entrance examination will generally be between 1,000 and 10,000 yuan. The courses offered by New Oriental Online are relatively rich, so the course prices are high and low.

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1, 2024 postgraduate English through train

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2, 2024 postgraduate English class

Price: 1190 yuan, 443 class hours, course features: knowledge hall answering questions, giving internal handouts, class group communication, stage evaluation.

3, 2024 postgraduate entrance examination English one worry-free plan

Price: 12,800 yuan, 300 class hours, course features: small class teaching mode, one-on-one answering questions throughout the year, three-hour one-on-one course to break through difficulties, and re-reading guarantee services.

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In addition, you can also choose to report to multiple subjects, such as 2024 Postgraduate English+Political Joint Report through train class, the price is 9580 yuan, and 2024 Postgraduate English+Mathematics Joint Report through train class, the price is 10580 yuan. The more joint reports, the cheaper the final quotation will be. In addition, to catch up with some holiday activities, the price of English courses for New Oriental Postgraduate Entrance Examination will also have corresponding discounts. For example, in the recent Double Twelve preferential activities of New Oriental Online, you can enjoy a 16% discount for purchasing 24 postgraduate entrance examination courses. The date of the activities is from November 25th to November 30th. For details, you can visit "New Oriental Online" official website for consultation. Website: https://news.koolearn.com/kaopei/.

Highlights in many fields help the economy to "flourish", and high-quality development condenses majestic strength.

In 2023, China’s economy withstood external pressure, overcame internal difficulties, made solid progress in recovery and high-quality development, and the main expected goals were successfully achieved. This is a hard-won report card. While expanding domestic demand, stabilizing business entities and protecting people’s livelihood, the pace of high-quality economic development in China has never stopped, and a number of bright data highlight many new development advantages. In 2024, China’s economy will continue to exert its strength on the road of high-quality development, and the pace will be more determined.

[The profits of industrial enterprises above designated size continue to recover, and the role of "ballast stone" is constantly emerging]

According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on January 27th, in 2023, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in China reached 7,685.83 billion yuan, which continued to recover. Judging from the growth rate of the month, in December 2023, the profits of industrial enterprises in the regulation increased by 16.8% year-on-year, and the profits have achieved positive growth for five consecutive months since August.

In 2023, the national industrial enterprises realized the annual operating income of 133.44 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year, and the cumulative revenue growth rate rebounded for five consecutive months.

The profit growth of equipment manufacturing industry is accelerating, and the role of "ballast stone" is constantly emerging. In 2023, the profit growth rate of the equipment manufacturing industry was 4.1%, 2.4 percentage points faster than that of the previous year, which boosted the industrial profit growth by 1.4 percentage points. Among them, the profits of the railway, ship, aerospace transportation equipment, electrical machinery industry and general equipment industry increased by double digits over the previous year. The optimization and upgrading of the industrial chain has been further promoted, and new industrial kinetic energy has been continuously cultivated and expanded.

[Counting the financial support for the real economy, the loan support for science and technology enterprises is stronger]

The statistical report on loan investment of financial institutions in 2023 was published.

On January 26th, the People’s Bank of China released the statistical report on the loan investment of financial institutions in 2023. The report shows that in 2023, medium and long-term loans in China’s industry, service industry and infrastructure industry maintained a relatively high growth rate, and loans supported science and technology enterprises.

The data shows that at the end of 2023, the balance of RMB loans of financial institutions was 237.59 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%; In the whole year, RMB loans increased by 22.75 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.31 trillion yuan over the same period of last year.

From the perspective of loan investment, medium and long-term loans in industry, service industry and infrastructure industry maintained a relatively high growth rate, of which the balance of medium and long-term loans in heavy industry was 18.62 trillion yuan, up 28% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.5 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; The balance of medium and long-term loans for light industry was 3.2 trillion yuan, up 27.9% year-on-year.

Green loans grew rapidly. At the end of 2023, the balance of local and foreign currency green loans was 30.08 trillion yuan, up 36.5% year-on-year, 26.4 percentage points higher than the growth rate of various loans, and 8.48 trillion yuan higher than the beginning of the year.

By the end of 2023, there were 212,000 small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises supported by loans, with a loan rate of 46.8%, 2.1 percentage points higher than the end of last year. The balance of local and foreign currency loans of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises was 2.45 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.9%, which was 11.8 percentage points higher than the growth rate of various loans in the same period. There were 217,500 high-tech enterprises supported by loans, and the loan rate was 54.2%, 0.8 percentage points higher than the end of last year.

China’s credit structure will continue to be optimized in 2023.

According to the report released by the People’s Bank of China, in 2023, China’s RMB loans increased by 22.75 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.31 trillion yuan year-on-year. From the structural point of view, medium and long-term loans in industry, service industry and infrastructure industry maintained a relatively high growth rate; Agriculture-related loans, green loans and technology-based loans grew rapidly. The credit structure continued to be optimized, and the efficiency of financial resource allocation continued to improve.

[China’s foreign exchange market remains active and foreign-related economy recovers steadily]

According to the latest data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, in December 2023, China’s foreign exchange market totaled 20.54 trillion yuan. In 2023, the cumulative turnover was 252.58 trillion yuan. The foreign exchange market remained active and the market operated smoothly and orderly.

In December 2023, the import and export scale of China’s international balance of payments trade in goods and services was 4,339.1 billion yuan, up 2% year-on-year, hitting a monthly high in the year. In 2023, China achieved a trade surplus of 4,279.4 billion yuan, the second highest value in history.

[China’s energy transformation continues to deepen, and clean energy points "green" into gold]

By the end of 2023, the cumulative installed capacity of power generation in China was about 2.92 billion kilowatts.

According to the data released by the National Energy Administration, by the end of December 2023, the cumulative installed power generation capacity in China was about 2.92 billion kilowatts, up 13.9% year-on-year. Among them, the installed capacity of solar power generation is about 610 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 55.2%; The installed capacity of wind power is about 440 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 20.7%. China’s energy transformation continues to deepen.

[High-quality promotion of major regional strategies opens up a broad new space for economic development]

In 2023, the import and export of 9 cities in mainland Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area was 7.95 trillion yuan.

According to the General Administration of Customs, in 2023, the import and export of nine cities in mainland Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area was 7.95 trillion yuan, accounting for 19% of the total import and export value of China. Among them, the import and export proportion of high-tech products is 13.6 percentage points higher than the national average, which shows the outstanding advantages in scientific research and development and industrial innovation.

The list of major projects in 2024 was released by the Shuangcheng Economic Circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area.

The List of Major Projects for Building a Twin-city Economic Circle in Chengdu-Chongqing Region in 2024 was released on January 26th, including 300 projects in seven categories, including modern infrastructure, modern industrial system and regional collaborative innovation, with a total investment of about 3.6 trillion yuan.

[The resumption of international passenger routes further promotes the high-quality development of local economy and society]

The international passenger route from Kashgar, Xinjiang to Islamabad resumed

On the afternoon of January 27th, 144 Chinese and foreign passengers flew out of Kashi Laining International Airport on flight CZ8019. This is the first international passenger flight leaving Kashgar Airport after the suspension of Urumqi-Kashgar-Islamabad international passenger flight in 2009, after a lapse of nearly 15 years.

Kashgar Airport is an important aviation hub for the "Belt and Road" construction. With the resumption of the Urumqi-Kashgar-Islamabad international passenger route, it will further promote the high-quality development of the local economy and society. In order to fully ensure the safe and orderly resumption of passenger traffic at the port, the Kashgar Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station and the port joint inspection unit carried out all-factor process drills at high frequency, strengthened coordination and linkage with airline companies, kept abreast of flight dynamics, and made comprehensive preparations for customs clearance inspection at the port.

Xiao Zibing, Deputy Director of the Frontier Inspection Department of Kashgar Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station: After a lapse of 15 years, the resumption of this international route is of positive significance to the interconnection between Kashgar and its surrounding areas in Xinjiang. For this reason, we have further optimized the service mode, scientifically deployed the police force, and adopted specific measures such as forecasting and pre-inspection, filling in foreigners’ entry cards on board, and opening emergency passages to comprehensively improve the efficiency of customs clearance and ensure the safe, convenient, smooth and efficient customs clearance at the port.

[China’s ship technology continues to improve, and the development trend of marine equipment manufacturing industry is good]

"Snow Dragon 2" has completed the ocean survey.

On January 27th, Beijing time, China’s 40th Antarctic expedition "Snow Dragon 2" arrived in Littleton Port, New Zealand, for the transshipment of expedition members and material supply, etc. The voyage and ocean survey tasks were all completed.

The expedition team carried out a multidisciplinary comprehensive investigation on hydrological environment, atmospheric environment, sea ice environment, marine bio-ecology and marine chemistry in amundsen sea and its adjacent waters on the edge of Antarctica.

One highlight of this voyage survey is the construction of submarine buoy array in the shelf area west of Amundsen, in which 5 sets of submarine buoys were recovered and 4 sets of submarine buoys were deployed. Among them, the polar deep-water ecological submarine buoy developed by polar research institute of china is the first time for China to deploy ecological submarine buoys in polar regions.

[Continuous polishing of ecological background and effective protection of natural ecosystem]

The main stream of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River has reached Grade II water quality steadily.

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Ecology and Environment that in 2023, the whole line of the Yangtze River and the whole line of the Yellow River remained stable at Class II water quality. This is the fourth consecutive year that the Yangtze River has reached Grade II water quality, and the Yellow River has reached Grade II water quality for two consecutive years.

Heilongjiang: Lu Yu Northeast Leopard, a village courier, took a precious video.

Recently, a village postman in Dongning City, Heilongjiang Province, met a Northeast Leopard while passing through a rural road. He quickly recorded this precious moment with his mobile phone.

In the picture, a northeast leopard appeared beside the country road. When he saw a car coming, he was not in a hurry. He searched for a while and crossed the road into the forest. The video was shot by a village courier in Dongning City, Heilongjiang Province. He said that he often passed by Maying Village in Daduchuan Town, but it was the first time that he had close contact with the Northeast Leopard.

Yin Tieqiang, the courier, said that at that time, the incident was sudden and only an image of a Northeast Leopard was taken. Considering that the area haunted by the Northeast Leopard is close to the village and worried about the danger, he reflected the situation to the forestry department, and the police station in the jurisdiction immediately sent police to remind the villagers of safety.

It is understood that the area where the Northeast Leopard is found is located in the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park. In recent years, the local natural ecosystem has been protected and restored as a whole through protection priority, green development and diversified co-construction, and the population of wild Northeast Tiger and Northeast Leopard has grown steadily. At present, there are 4 Siberian tigers and 12 Siberian leopards active in this area all the year round.

From 22: 00 on December 2 to 11: 00 on December 3, there were 62 new cases of asymptomatic infection in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.

  CCTV News:"Hangzhou released" WeChat WeChat official account news, from 22: 00 on December 2 to 11: 00 on December 3, 62 asymptomatic Covid-19 infections were newly found in Hangzhou, 25 cases were found by bayonet interception, 18 cases were found by centralized isolation, 14 cases were found by home isolation, 4 cases were found by community screening and 1 case was found by unit screening.

  At 22: 00-24: 00 on December 2, 17 asymptomatic cases were newly infected in Covid-19.

  Asymptomatic infected person 174: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 60 reported on December 1st.

  Asymptomatic infected person 175: Close contact and centralized isolation of positive infected people from other cities.

  Asymptomatic infected person 176: people exposed in epidemic-related places were found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 177: a migrant from Hangzhou, whose current address is Fengting on the waterfront in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 178-179: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 180: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is North Luomaying Community in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 181: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 182: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is No.95 Chunchao Road, Xiaoshan District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 183: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Jiubao Jiayuan in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 184: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place was found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 185: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 186: people exposed in epidemic-related places were found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 187-189: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 190: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 5 reported on November 27th.

  From 00: 00 to 11: 00 on December 2nd, 45 asymptomatic cases of Covid-19 were newly infected.

  Asymptomatic infected person 1: People from other places in Hangzhou province, found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 2: truck driver from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected persons 3: The close contact of asymptomatic infected persons 159 and 160 reported on December 2 was found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 4: truck driver from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 5-6: Hangzhou people from outside the province, intercepted by bayonet.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 7: The exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Shangcheng St. Austrian Lingyu, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected persons reported on 8: 12: 01, and 94 asymptomatic infected persons were found in close contact and centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 9: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is Babao Jiayuan in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 10: The current address is No.1, Hexia, Baoan Bridge, Shangcheng District, which was found by community screening.

  Asymptomatic infected person 11: people from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 12: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 7 reported on December 3 were found.

  Asymptomatic infected person 13: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 15 reported on November 29th.

  Asymptomatic infected person 14: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is No.90, Mashi Street, Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 15: People from other places in Hangzhou province, found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 16: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 76 reported on December 2.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 17: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Chaijiawu Village, Linping District, and found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 18: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Chunhuiju, Mingcui Taoyuan, Fuyang District, and found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 19: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is Biyuntian Garden, Lvdu Lakeside Garden, Xiaoshan District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 20-21: Hangzhou people from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 22-24: truck driver from other provinces, intercepted by bayonet.

  Asymptomatic infected person 25: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 1 reported on December 1.

  Asymptomatic infected person 26-27: Hangzhou people from outside the province, intercepted by bayonet.

  Asymptomatic infected person 28: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Sancun Village, Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 29: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is Beiyuan, Gefan Jiayuan, Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 30: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Sancun Village, Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 31: truck driver from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 32: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 10 reported on November 29th.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 33: The current address is Qiancun Village, Wu Shan, Yuhang District, and the unit screening found it.

  Asymptomatic infected person 34: people from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 35: a migrant from Hangzhou, whose current address is  Boao New Century Mingdu Hotel, Xiaoshan District. The community screening found it.

  Asymptomatic infected person 36: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Caogongtang, Lianyi Village, Xiaoshan District, and was found by community screening.

  Asymptomatic infected person 37-40: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 41: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, now living in Modern Chopin, Fuyang District, and found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 42: The current address is Hengtang Village, Lin ‘an District, which was found by community screening.

  Asymptomatic infected person 43-44: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 45: people exposed in epidemic-related places are found in centralized isolation.

  At present, the above personnel have been closed-loop transported to designated hospitals for isolation, and the situation is stable.

  It is hoped that the general public will actively cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control work, consciously improve their health literacy and self-protection ability, cooperate with risk investigation, nucleic acid detection and other prevention and control measures, and maintain their awareness of self-health management.

Cross-border small orders, global big business | LCL, LCL, and "sea charter" help cross-border e-commerce to go out and deliver quickly.

  CCTV News:The latest data shows that in the first half of this year, China’s cross-border e-commerce exports exceeded 600 billion yuan, up more than 40% year-on-year, and the total scale of cross-border e-commerce increased tenfold in five years. During the first-line investigation, the reporter found that small cross-border orders with an average of 20 to 30 dollars per order are becoming a new force for China’s foreign trade growth, and small orders have become a big global business.

  As soon as 5 pm, the staff of the e-commerce department of this enterprise in Ningbo began to get busy. In less than half an hour, the salesman Zhang Zheying received more than 20 cross-border orders.

  Although the single amount is not high, five salesmen can take about 500 orders a night. When it comes to promotion, they can take five or six thousand orders a night at most. In the first half of the year, the sales of cross-border e-commerce of enterprises increased by 65%.

  The person in charge of the enterprise told the reporter that since last year, the traditional foreign trade business has encountered problems such as rising costs and high freight rates. The increasing small orders of cross-border e-commerce have eased some of the pressure of cost growth.

  In the production workshop that the enterprise has just renovated, the reporter found that there are two devices on the production line of this water purifier that look different from other products.

  To meet the demand and seize small foreign trade orders has become the main direction for many foreign trade enterprises in Ningbo to expand their markets. However, it is an unavoidable problem for foreign trade enterprises that one case is hard to find and the freight rate is high.

  In the Ningbo Cross-border E-commerce Association, the most difficult thing in the office meeting every morning is to coordinate the shipping space.

  LCL and LCL alleviate the problem of small orders going out. In addition, the local commerce department is also coordinating foreign trade enterprises to form alliances, and adopting the way of "chartering a boat to the sea" to meet the demand of fast delivery of cross-border e-commerce.

China-US Economic Report: The US trade deficit with China in 2017 was $375 billion | PRNewswire headlines


Thursday, June 14th, 2018

Cathay Pacific Bank and UCLA Anderson Forecasting Center released the US-China economic report.

Cathay Pacific Bank published its first US-China Economic Report today. This 2018 annual economic report focuses on the complementary and competitive trade policy between the United States and China. The report includes economic information related to trade tensions and trade imbalances, as well as views on economic growth and joint ventures and technology transfer derived from it. According to the data in the report, the largest trading partner of the United States in 2017 was China, with a total transaction volume of 636 billion US dollars, of which imports accounted for 506 billion US dollars and exports accounted for 130 billion US dollars. Compared with other countries, the imbalance of commodity trade between the United States and China is obviously relatively large. The total merchandise trade deficit of the United States in 2017 was $796 billion, of which the trade deficit with China was $375 billion, accounting for 47% of the total trade deficit. (For the full report, please refer to the original press release) (PR Newswire, Los Angeles, June 14, 2018)

Source: Cathay Pacific Bank

@cosme THE BEST COSMETICS AWARDS New Beauty Awards in the First Half of the Year

On June 14th, Istyle Co., Ltd., headquartered in Tokyo, which operates @cosme, the largest beauty information and comment website in Asia, announced the winners of @ cosmetheBest Cosmetics Awards in the first half of 2018. The list is based on the evaluation of members, and only the new beauty products from the first half of 2017/11/01 to April 30, 2018 are selected as the selection objects, and the most popular products are awarded, that is, the "@cosme THE BEST COSMETICS AWARDS" for newcomers in the first half of the year. Dejavu) Lasting-fine rotary eyeliner pen won this grand prize. (PRNewswire, Tokyo, June 14, 2018)

Source: istyle Inc

CES Asia 2018 announces the winners of the Start-up Award.

On June 13, the winners of CES Asia 2018 official award-Asia Consumer Electronics Show Start-up Award were officially announced. This is the third consecutive year that the Consumer Electronics Show Asia has set up a "start-up enterprise exhibition area". Compared with 2017, the number of start-ups participating in this year has increased by 33%, from Chinese mainland, Australia, Canada, Finland, France, Netherlands, Hong Kong, Italy, Japan, Northern Europe, Poland, Switzerland and Taiwan, China and other countries and regions, involving artificial intelligence, blockchain, Internet of Things, new retail, sharing economy and so on. Winner list:

  •     Best startup company — Roadstar.ai;;
  •     Best artificial intelligence startups — Roadstar.ai, Baizhilong Wisdom Technology;
  •     Best audio and video startup-Embracelab Inc.;, Yingba Acoustics Technology;
  •     Best robot startup-You Can Robotics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.;
  •     Best automotive technology start-up company — SoFlow/LOU;;
  •     Best lifestyle startup-You Can Robotics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.;
  •     The best AR/VR startup — DataMesh;;
  •     The best medical start-up company — Kenzen;;
  •     The best internet of things startup — SENSORO.

(PRNewswire, Shanghai, June 14, 2018)

Source: Moving Point Technology

Tiger Securities cooperated with NASDAQ to send the data of American securities market to the Chinese online world.

On June 14th, Tiger Securities and NASDAQ announced a strategic cooperation to jointly provide Internet platform with information and data services for accessing the US securities market. According to the agreement, Tiger Securities will become the official strategic partner of Nasdaq market data and distribute its US securities market data to the Chinese online world. At the same time, Tiger Securities will also use its own technological advantages to provide customized technical solutions for accessing data. Through this cooperation, Nasdaq will provide investors with real-time trading data (NLS) of the day (including data from the three major exchanges in the United States: Nasdaq, NYSE and National Exchange) and Global Index Data Service (GIDS) (a data source for global traders, including more than 40,000 index data from more than 750 ETF valuation data). Through GIDS, investors can get the latest real-time data of the most popular trading indexes of Nasdaq, including the Nasdaq 100 Index). (PRNewswire, Beijing, June 14, 2018)

Source: Tiger Securities

On the 30th anniversary of ELLE China’s publication, Yang Mi, NiNi, Gao Yuanyuan, Zhou Dongyu and Elaine Zhong performed "Big Lady" micro-movies.





Elle China’s 30th anniversary series of micro-movies will be launched on June 15th. Each micro-film is starred by an ELLE cover actress. The story starts with "If I were not an actress, I would be …", and each film will interpret a feminist spirit advocated by ELLE. Five short films will be rolled out on the whole network of social network accounts, video apps and third-party channels of ELLE and SuperELLE for one week in a row. Under the entertainment atmosphere full of "small fresh meat", ELLE is unique, setting a precedent for the "big woman" micro-movie, telling women’s stories, talking about women’s voices and showing the style of women in the times. The ELLE microfilm welcomes five "big women": Yang Mi, NiNi, Gao Yuanyuan, Zhou Dongyu and Elaine Zhong. If not an actress, who would she be? Where is it? What kind of life do you live? Two kinds of lives, the same her. The situation of life has changed a lot, but the female spirit advocated by ELLE runs through. People walk into different lives about beauty, love, kindness, courage and freedom, but the truest "belief" in their hearts determines what kind of "hostess" we will become. (PRNewswire, Shanghai, June 14, 2018)

Source: ELLE

"China Li Ning" appeared in Paris to interpret the trend of retro classic sports in the 1990 s

On June 21, 2018, Paris time, Li Ning brand will bring its spring/summer 2019 products to Paris. The new season’s big show will take "China Li Ning" as the theme, take the prosperous legend of Mr. Li Ning’s athlete career as the inspiration, and interpret the trend of retro classic sports in the 1990s from a future perspective, aiming to show the profound accumulation of the brand inherited from the classics, convey the brand-new transformation that China Li Ning adhered to and pay tribute to the infinite possibilities of the future. China Li Ning’s trip to Paris will once again convey the strong voice created by China to the world with its unique oriental imprint, and look forward to the infinite future of classic legends. Everything is possible! (PRNewswire, Beijing, June 14, 2018)

Source: Li Ning

NEXT, the seventh son of Lehua, became Xtep 2018 brand spokesperson.

On June 14th, Xtep officially announced the signing of the popular idol-NEXT, the seventh son of Lehua, composed of THEO, Adam, Justin, Bevan, Ding Zeren, Lee QZ and Huang XinChun, and became the spokesperson of Xtep 2018 new brand. Since "Idol Trainee" detonated the domestic idol market, NEXT, the seventh son of Lehua, has won great attention from rice circles, the media and people in the industry with its unique personality and good strength, and has been invited to appear in well-known fashion and trend magazines such as Bazaar Men’s UNO and YOHO. Inviting NEXT, the seventh son of Lehua, as the brand spokesperson, on the one hand, promoted the youthfulness and fashion of Xtep’s overall brand; on the other hand, while Pick Rice Circle was popular and loved beans, Xtep also got more opportunities to communicate with young people, and spread positive energy to the audience with the example effect of NEXT, the seventh son of Lehua, and conveyed the attitude and culture of brand youth, fashion and sports. (PRNewswire, Xiamen, June 14, 2018)

Source: Xtep

Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance saved 5.7 billion euros in 2017.

Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance recently announced that the cost savings of the alliance reached 5.7 billion euros in 2017, up 14% year-on-year, and the cost savings in 2016 was 5 billion euros. The alliance hopes to eliminate the duplication of procurement and human resources by transferring more vehicles to the shared production platform, and save 10 billion euros in annual costs by 2022. Founded in 1999, the alliance sold 10.6 million new cars last year. The 2022 goal set by the alliance is to sell 14 million cars worldwide in fiscal year 2022, of which 9 million cars will be based on one of four general platforms. (PRNewswire, June 13, 2018, Paris, Japan and Yokohama)

Source: Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance

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Review in the past
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■ The world is getting older. Are you ready for aging?
■ [2018 World Cup] 48 hours countdown, have you learned the aid posture?
■ "Waste oil" can also be "washed white"? Don’t go to the table and turn into green fuel.
■ Ant Financial completed a $14 billion Series C financing for Alipay’s global expansion.

By 2025, the conditions of social welfare, veterans and disabled service facilities will be further improved.

  CCTV News:Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Veterans Affairs, and the China Disabled Persons’ Federation jointly issued the Implementation Plan for the Bottom Line Project of Social Service Facilities during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. The "Implementation Plan" proposes that by 2025, with the joint efforts of relevant central departments and governments at all levels, the conditions of social welfare, retired military personnel and disabled service facilities will be further improved, the professional, standardized and intelligent level of management services will be continuously improved, the staffing will be further strengthened, and the reform of institutional mechanisms such as funeral and special care services for retired military personnel will take new steps.

  The "Implementation Plan" clarifies that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the investment in the central budget will focus on supporting three types of projects, among which there are service facilities for veterans, mainly including martyrs memorial facilities, military cemeteries, glorious homes, etc., and support each province to build at least one regional special care hospital serving the whole province. Compared with the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, martyrs memorial facilities and military cemeteries have added new support content for investment in the central budget.

Beijing CDC issues 8 health tips

According to the "Beijing Release" WeChat WeChat official account news, the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention issued a health reminder:Covid-19 can effectively prevent Covid-19 infection through close contact and respiratory droplets transmission. Personal protection such as wearing a mask, washing hands frequently, regular ventilation and keeping a safe social distance can effectively prevent infection. In order to better protect the health of themselves and their families, please ask the general public and friends to participate in, understand, support and cooperate with various epidemic prevention and control measures, earnestly fulfill their personal epidemic prevention responsibilities, scientifically prevent epidemics, and be the first responsible person for their own health.

One is to wear a mask. Wear masks in indoor and outdoor crowded places, when taking elevators or public transport; When fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat and other symptoms appear, it is recommended to wear a medical surgical mask or above when seeking medical treatment in the hospital; Masks should be replaced in time, and the cumulative wearing time of each mask should not exceed 8 hours.

The second is to wash your hands frequently. When going out and returning home, caring for the elderly, children and patients, touching the mouth, eyes, nose, coughing or sneezing, cleaning up garbage, touching public facilities such as express delivery, elevator buttons, door handles, etc., you should wash your hands or disinfect your hands in time.

The third is constant ventilation. Open the window for ventilation at proper time, 2 ~ 3 times a day for 20 ~ 30 minutes each time; When there are many people at home, patients or visitors, it is recommended to open the window for ventilation; When there are isolated people at home, the room where they are located should close the door and open the window separately for ventilation.

The fourth is to gather less. Try not to go to crowded places with poor air circulation, stay away from people with fever or cough symptoms, reduce gathering activities and maintain a safe social distance.

The fifth is to maintain environmental sanitation. Daily household cleaning is the main task, and preventive disinfection is carried out when necessary; Kitchen utensils, countertops, tableware, etc. should be cleaned and disinfected in time; Regularly clean and disinfect the sanitary ware and floor in the toilet. When the surface is dirty or moldy, it should be cleaned and disinfected in time; Cover the toilet before flushing and keep the trap water sealed.

Sixth, actively vaccinate COVID-19 vaccine. The whole population in Covid-19 is susceptible, and the elderly are the most vulnerable group, with a high proportion of basic diseases. They are the high-risk group that will cause severe illness after being infected with Covid-19. Vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine is always one of the most effective preventive measures. It is suggested that the elderly who meet the vaccination conditions should be vaccinated as soon as possible, and the booster immunization should be completed as soon as possible after three months of complete vaccination.

Seventh, develop a healthy lifestyle. Strengthen physical exercise, adhere to the law of work and rest, ensure adequate sleep, maintain a healthy mentality, eat healthily, quit smoking and limit alcohol, maintain a healthy mentality, and do not believe in rumors or spread rumors.

Eighth, do a good job in health monitoring. Make good use of nucleic acid detection and antigen self-test. If you have symptoms such as fever and dry cough, don’t go to work or school with illness, don’t take part in social activities, don’t take public transportation, wear a mask, and go to the hospital fever clinic for investigation in time to reduce the risk of family transmission and cooperate with the implementation of various prevention and control measures.