The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

Foreword: Desperate for the strongest.

Lao Huang has a bad habit. The top graphics card on the desktop always needs to be castrated!

Both GTX 1080 Ti in Pascal’s era and RTX 2080 Ti in Turing’s era castrated 256 stream processors on the complete core. In the Ampere era, the top RTX 3090 also cut off 256 stream processors on the complete GA102 core.

Why does P.S. chop 256 stream processors every time?

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

Today, the rumored RTX 3090 Ti has finally been lifted. It is the first TITAN-level desktop graphics card that has not been castrated at the core for many years, and its positioning is 8K games and content creation!

However, even if the full version of GA102 has 10,752 stream processors, it is only 256 more than RTX 3090. Obviously, the 2% performance improvement is not enough to support Lao Huang’s ambition.

To this end, NVIDIA directly relaxed the TGP of RTX 3090 Ti to 450W W. With such horrible power consumption, its acceleration frequency was directly increased from 1695MHz of RTX 3090 to 1860MHz, a full increase of 165MHz.

Horrible 450W power consumption, complete 10,752 stream processors and abnormally high core frequency, it’s hard to imagine how far RTX 3090 Ti can reach!

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

This is the complete GA102 core, with 7 sets of GPC, 84 sets of SM units with a total of 10,752 stream processors, 112 ROP, 336 texture units, 336 third-generation Tensor Cores and 84 second-generation RT Cores. With 24GB GDDR6X memory, the memory frequency is 21GHz, the bit width is 384Bit, and the bandwidth is 1008 GB/s..

Although it is the same as RTX 3090 with 24GB GDDR6x video memory, the capacity of a single video memory is increased to 2GB, which means that there are only 12 video memories in total, all of which are placed on the front of PCB board. Compared with RTX 3090, the heat dissipation pressure of the video memory is reduced a lot.

The detailed specifications of RTX 3090 Ti are as follows:

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

As can be seen from the above table, the frequency and power consumption of RTX 3090 Ti have been horribly improved.

However, even if the power consumption is sharply increased to 450W, it is not easy to make GA102 run at such a high frequency! For this reason, NVIDIA had to choose the core with better physique to make it RTX 3090 Ti, and the lack of enough high-quality cores was one of the important reasons why RTX 3090 Ti was released until today.

Since RTX 3090 Ti has not been released in China, we used a RTX 3090 Ti PGF from Sotai in this first test.

Second, Sotai RTX 3090 Ti PGF picture appreciation: 8 ice pulse heat pipes+super large vapor chamber.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

11 fan blades.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

The brand-new 12+4Pin power supply interface is not compatible with any previous graphics card power supply interface, so you need to buy a matching power supply again.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

Bottom view, the thickness is 63mm, the standard thickness of 3 grooves.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

This should be the worst radiator ever piled by Sotai.

Eight ice vein composite heat pipes, a super-large area of vapor chamber and even a video memory are covered.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

Feel the weight of the radiator.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

Close-up of vapor chamber, covered with thermal pads.

It is to let the fan directly blow through the graphics card and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

On the back of the PCB board, you can see that a part of the tail end is empty, in order to let the fan directly blow through the graphics card and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

The PCB board looks big, but in fact, the main components are on the left.

RTX 3090Ti PGF OC is equipped with Sotheby’s S.E.P power supply system, 18+3 phase power supply circuit design, integrated DrMOS is used for power supply MosFET, and tantalum capacitor is used for power supply capacitor.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

The front can’t fit, and some tantalum capacitors are placed on the back of PCB.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

GA102-350-A1 core, 10,752 stream processors, with a core area of 628.4mm2 and 28.3 billion transistors.

Around the core is Meguiar’s GDDR6X video memory, with a total of 12, each with a capacity of 2GB and a total capacity of 24GB. The frequency is 21GHz, the bit width is 384Bit, and the memory bandwidth is 1008 GB/s.

This is different from RTX 3090, all the video memory is placed on the front, and the temperature of the video memory is easier to control.

Third, the test platform: TT TOUGHPOWER PF1 1250W white gold power supply.

The test platform is as follows:

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

I9-12900K processor.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

ASUS ROG MAXIMUS Z690 HERO motherboard adopts 20+1 phase power supply circuit design, and each phase contains a 90A DrMOS, a ROG superalloy inductor and a 10K black gold capacitor.

Asustek’s control of processor voltage has reached a superb level. ROG MAXIMUS Z690 HERO motherboard can make i9-12900K and i5-12600K processors run stably at very low voltage. As for how low it is, we will talk about it later.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

Chichi Ripjaws S5 flame blade DDR5 5200MHz 16GBx2 sleeve, frequency 5200MHz, time sequence 40-40-76, voltage 1.1V Gear 2 mode was used in the test.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

Seagate Cool Play 2TB SSD, one of the strongest PCIe 4.0 SSD at present, the sequential reading and writing speed can reach 7000MB/s, and AS SSD runs easily over 12000.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

Xingu Kunlun KL-360 ARGB water-cooled radiator adopts an exclusive separate water pump, and a 70mm PWM fan is embedded in the cold head, which can directly blow to the power supply circuit of the motherboard, which can reduce the VRM temperature by 12 degrees compared with the traditional water-cooled radiator.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

Asus player country PG27UQ ROG 27-inch IPS esports display.

4K UHD(3840*2160) resolution, 4ms response time, 144Hz refresh rate, G-Sync technology, IPS+ quantum dot panel, 10bit color, and Display HDR1000 certification. It is still the top e-sports display on the market.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

TT TOUGHPOWER PF1 1250W white gold medal power supply, fully modular design, single channel 12V output current 104A, 1248W output power.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

8 graphics cards with 8 pins, 2 CPU/ graphics cards with 8 pins, 4 SATA 6PIN and 24Pin power sockets.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

This is the 16-pin power cord, which needs to occupy two 8-pin sockets of graphics cards on the power supply, and the power supply is equivalent to 3x8Pin.

Iv. 3DMark test

1、3DMark Time Spy

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

In the 2K resolution 3DMark Time Spy test, the graphics score of RTX 3090 Ti PGF reached 21,497, with the highest core temperature of 71℃, the highest hotspot temperature of 90℃, the memory temperature of 70℃, the highest core operating frequency of 2055MHz, the highest fan speed of 2075RPM and the highest power consumption of 452W W..

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

In the 4K resolution 3DMark Time Spy Extreme test, the graphics score of RTX 3090 Ti PGF reaches 11,180 points, the highest core temperature is 72℃, the highest hotspot temperature is 90℃, the highest memory temperature is 74℃, the highest core operating frequency is 2055MHz, the highest fan speed is 2091RPM, and the highest power consumption is 456W W..

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

 

2、3DMark

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

In the 2K resolution 3DMark Fire Strike Extreme test, the graphics score of RTX 3090 Ti PGF reached 22,781 points, the highest core temperature was 69℃, the highest hot spot temperature was 87℃, the memory temperature was only 68℃, the highest core operating frequency was 2055Hz, the highest fan speed was 1715RPM, and the highest power consumption was 453W W..

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

In the 4K resolution 3DMark Fire Strike Ultra test, the graphics score of RTX 3090 Ti PGF reaches 11,445 points, the core temperature is 70℃, the hot spot temperature is 90℃, the memory temperature is only 66℃, the core operating frequency is 2055MHz, the fan speed is 1724RPM, and the power consumption is 455W W..

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

V. 4K game performance test: 10% faster than RTX 3090.

1、 GTA V

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

2. Assassin’s Creed: Odyssey

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

3. castle wolfenstein: New Blood.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

4. Horizon: Dawn of Zero

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

5. Age of Empires 4

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

6. Cry of the Island 5

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

7. Tomb Raider: Shadow

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

8. Extreme Racing: Horizon 5

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

9. Jedi survival

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

10. Cyberpunk 2077

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

11. Death ran aground

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

12. Wizard 3

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

13, no land 3

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

14, war machine 5

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

The test data are summarized as follows:

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.

 

The goal of RTX 3090 Ti is 8K games, and then we didn’t have 8K monitors for the time being, so we only tested the results with 4K resolution.

At 4K resolution, the performance of Sotai RTX 3090 Ti PGF is 23% stronger than RTX 3080, 12% faster than RTX 3080 Ti and just 10% stronger than RTX 3090.

As for AMD’s RX 6900 XT, due to the limitation of 128MB Infinity Cache, its performance at 4K resolution is not satisfactory, and there is a 16% gap with RTX 3090 Ti.

If any students want to know the performance of RTX 3090 Ti PGF at 1080P resolution, here are the test results of "Survival of the Jedi" for your reference.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

In Survival of the Jedi, RTX 3090 Ti is the first graphics card that broke through 400FPS.The average frame rate we tested was 402FPS, while the RTX 3090 was "only" 361FPS.

6. Temperature and overclocking test: The core temperature of the baking machine is only 70 degrees in half an hour.

1. Temperature test

Furmark was used to test the baking machine of Sotai RTX 3090 Ti PGF, and the test was that the room temperature was 24 degrees.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

Furmark’s parameters are set to 1920*1080 resolution and 0AA. After running for 1 hour and 22 minutes, the temperature of RTX 3090 Ti is stable around 70 degrees, the temperature of Hot Spot is 80.3 degrees, and the memory temperature is only 76 degrees.The power consumption of the graphics card is stable around 450W W.

2, overclocking test

The Boost frequency of GeForce RTX 3090 Ti PGF is 1890MHz, which is 35MHz higher than that of the public version, and the TGP is as high as 450W, which is the same as that of the public version. There is still 45W overclocking space, and the maximum can be pulled to 495W by overclocking software.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

After many attempts, RTX 3090 Ti PGF can pass all kinds of tests when the core frequency is increased by 110MHz, and the Boost frequency reaches the horrible 2000MHz;. GDDR6X video memory can also overclock to 21.9GHz, and the bandwidth of video memory is 1051gb/s.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

After overclocking, the graphic score of 3DMark Fire Strike Ultra increased from 14,577, which was 623 points higher than 13,954 when the frequency was silent, and the increase range was about 4.5%. The highest operating frequency reaches 2160MHz. The highest power consumption reached 481 watts, and the highest temperature was only 66 degrees.

Seven, summary: the world’s strongest game graphics card!

The content of this test is briefly described as follows:

1. Performance

At 4K resolution, the performance of RTX 3090 Ti is just 10% faster than that of RTX 3090 and 23% faster than that of RTX 3080.

Compared with AMD’s flagship RX 6900 XT, RTX 3090 Ti is 16% faster than AMD. The reason for this problem is that 128MB Infinity Cache is difficult to cope with 4K resolution.

As for the resolution of 1080P, the performance of RTX 3090 Ti is also furious. It is the first graphics card that can run 400FPS in Survival of the Jedi, which is more than 10% faster than RTX 3090 and RX 6900 XT.

2. Power consumption

RTX 3090 Ti TGP up to 450W is really incredible. When running Wizard 3, the power consumption of the whole machine actually reached 600W, and when running Tomb Raider: Shadow, the power consumption was even close to 700W.

In addition, it should be noted that RTX 3090 Ti has replaced the 16-pin power supply interface, which is not compatible with the previous 8-pin and 12-pin interfaces. After buying a graphics card, you need to buy another power supply with 16Pin interface.

3, overclocking

Although the acceleration frequency of Sotai RTX 3090 Ti PGF has reached 1890MHz, it can exceed 110MHz on this basis, and finally the acceleration frequency reaches 2000MHz.

After overclocking, the performance of RTX 3090 Ti PGF can be improved by 4.5% again.

16% faster than RX 6900 XT! RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation

Let’s talk about Sotai RTX 3090 Ti PGF again!

As the king of stacking materials, Sotai equipped this graphics card with 21-phase S.E.P power supply system, integrated DrMOS and all-tantalum capacitor, which can easily provide 500W power.

In terms of heat dissipation, eight ice pulse composite heat pipes, three 90mm fans and super-large-scale vapor chamber can control the core temperature of GPU below 70 degrees under the state of 450W full load.

It may be hard to say whether the power consumption of 100W is worth 10% performance improvement!

But one thing is certain: if you buy this RTX 3090 Ti, you will have the strongest game graphics card in the world.

The nuclear bomb is coming! NVIDIA RTX 3090 Ti first evaluation: 16% faster than RX 6900 XT.
RTX 3090 Ti is the undisputed king of performance. Please refer to:

GDP of 15 new first-tier cities: 13 cities exceed one trillion, and Chongqing and Suzhou are closely following the first line.

  Recently, annual economic reports have been published in various places, and the data of 15 new first-tier cities in 2020 have been announced.

  By combing the GDP data of 15 new first-tier cities in 2020, CBN found that 13 of the 15 cities have exceeded the trillion-dollar mark. Among them, Chongqing and Suzhou exceeded 2 trillion yuan, closely following the first-tier cities. Xi ‘an ranks first in the growth rate of new first-tier cities.

  According to the Business Charm Ranking of Cities in 2020 released by CBN New First-tier Cities Research Institute in June 2020, the 15 new first-tier cities in 2020 are Chengdu, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Xi ‘an, Tianjin, Suzhou, Nanjing, Zhengzhou, Changsha, Dongguan, Shenyang, Qingdao, Hefei and Foshan.

  Catch up with first-tier cities, Chongqing and Suzhou exceed 2 trillion.

  The data shows that in 2020, the total GDP of 15 new first-tier cities reached 20,716.422 billion yuan, accounting for 20.4% of the country.

  Among the 15 cities, 13 cities have GDP exceeding the trillion yuan mark, and 2 cities have GDP exceeding 2 trillion yuan, namely Chongqing and Suzhou. Among them, Chongqing ranks first in the new first-tier cities with 2500.279 billion yuan. Among all the cities in China, Chongqing’s GDP ranks fifth after Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen and Guangzhou.

  In 2020, the total GDP of Chongqing is only 1.632 billion yuan less than that of Guangzhou, the fourth first-tier city. In the future, the total GDP of Chongqing is likely to surpass Guangzhou and enter the top four ranks.

  At present, Chongqing is still accelerating the pace of industrialization and urbanization. The data shows that in 2020, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Chongqing increased by 5.8% over the previous year. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry decreased by 0.6% over the previous year, manufacturing industry increased by 6.4%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 2.1%. The eight pillar industries continued to recover, and the automobile, electronics and materials industries greatly promoted the industrial growth of the city, with the added value increasing by 10.1%, 13.9% and 7.1% respectively over the previous year. Equipment, medicine, consumer goods industry and energy industry increased by 2.9%, 4.5%, 0.8% and 0.9% respectively.

  Peng Peng, executive chairman of Guangdong Provincial System Reform Research Association, analyzed the First Financial Report. Chongqing’s population and geographical area are much larger than those of Guangzhou. Under the new development pattern of double circulation, its advantages will be more obvious. In addition, the huge population will be transferred to cities and towns, which will have a great pulling effect on infrastructure construction and real estate. There is a high probability that the total GDP will surpass Guangzhou in the future.

  After Chongqing, Suzhou’s GDP in 2020 was 2,017.05 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4% over the previous year at comparable prices. The total GDP ranked second among new first-tier cities and sixth among all cities in China. It is worth noting that Suzhou is also the only ordinary prefecture-level city among the six cities that have broken through the 2 trillion yuan mark, and is also known as the "most cattle prefecture-level city".

  Data show that last year, Suzhou achieved a general public budget revenue of 230.3 billion yuan, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year, making it the fourth largest city in China for the first time. There were 29 new domestic and overseas listed companies, including 25 domestic A-share listed companies. There are 181 listed companies at home and abroad, including 144 domestic A-share listed companies, ranking fifth in the country.

  Ding Changfa, an associate professor in the Department of Economics of Xiamen University, analyzed the First Financial Report. Suzhou is backed by Shanghai, "enjoying the cool under a big tree", and the spillover effect of Shanghai is particularly obvious. Strong scientific and educational resources and modern service industries have promoted the transformation and upgrading of Suzhou.

  The data shows that in 2020, the number of high-tech enterprises declared, recognized, net increased and effective in Suzhou reached a record high. At the end of the year, the number of effective high-tech enterprises reached 9,772, approaching 10,000, continuing to rank fifth in the country, second only to the four first-tier cities in Guangzhou, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.

  Chengdu’s GDP ranks third in new first-tier cities with 1.77 trillion yuan. In recent years, Chengdu’s high-tech industry has developed rapidly. According to previous reports from Chengdu media, in 2020, it is estimated that there will be more than 1,900 high-tech enterprises in Chengdu, with an increase of over 40%, and the total number is expected to exceed 6,100. At the same time, it is estimated that the annual revenue of high-tech industries will exceed 1 trillion yuan.

  The fourth place is Hangzhou. After the epidemic, Hangzhou’s digital economy has accelerated its development and the inflow of talents has accelerated. According to the data of Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics, in 2020, the added value of the core industries of digital economy in the city was 429 billion yuan, up 13.3%, 9.4 percentage points higher than the GDP growth rate, accounting for 26.6% of GDP, up 1.9 percentage points from the previous year; The added value of digital content, software and information services, and electronic information products manufacturing industries were 311.3 billion yuan, 344.1 billion yuan and 109 billion yuan, respectively, up by 12.7%, 12.9% and 14.7%. The artificial intelligence industry continued to grow, achieving an added value of 34 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%.

  This year’s work report of the Hangzhou Municipal Government shows that in 2020, the attraction of Hangzhou to outstanding talents will continue to increase. In 2020, Hangzhou introduced 436,000 college students under the age of 35, and the net inflow rate of talents continued to rank first in the country.

  13 cities exceed one trillion, and Dongguan has a foot in the door.

  Wuhan, which was most affected by the epidemic, saw its GDP decrease by 4.7% in 2020, ranking fifth after Hangzhou in the new first-tier cities.

  Nanjing is a typical example of the rise of a strong province in recent years. As one of the five largest cities with the most concentrated higher education resources in China, Nanjing ranks third in the country in terms of comprehensive strength in science and education, second only to Beijing and Shanghai, and has many powerful universities such as Nanjing University and Southeast University. In recent years, Nanjing has given full play to its strong advantages in science and education resources, vigorously built a famous science and technology city and developed emerging industries. In 2020, the total GDP of Nanjing will enter the top ten for the first time among all cities.

  Despite being surpassed by Nanjing, Tianjin’s GDP in 2020 also exceeded 1.4 trillion yuan, which is not far from Nanjing. Qingdao, Changsha and Zhengzhou all exceed 1.2 trillion yuan, and the gap between them is also very tight.

  As a manufacturing city, Foshan entered the trillion-dollar mark in 2019, and continued to relegate successfully in 2020, staying in the trillion-dollar club. Hefei and Xi ‘an, two cities with strong provinces, entered the ranks of trillion clubs for the first time in 2020. Among them, Xi ‘an became the first trillion-dollar city in the northwest.

  Together with Hefei and Xi ‘an, among the 15 new first-tier cities in 2020, 13 cities have already entered the trillion-dollar club, and only Dongguan and Shenyang have not yet been shortlisted. Among them, Dongguan, as an important reserve army of a trillion-dollar club city, was temporarily stranded in 2020.

  Hu Gang, president of South China Urban Research Association and professor of Jinan University, analyzed CBN, and found that Dongguan will be greatly impacted by the export-oriented economy in 2020. Affected by the epidemic, a large number of migrant workers found it difficult to return to their posts in the first quarter of 2020, and many orders could not be completed; After April, the export was blocked again. However, with the rebound of orders, according to the current situation, Dongguan will have a high probability of breaking through the trillion-dollar mark in 2021.

  In contrast, Shenyang, the only new first-tier city in Northeast China, is still far from the trillion-dollar mark. According to the data released by Shenyang Municipal Bureau of Statistics, the city’s GDP in 2020 is 657.16 billion yuan, which is 0.8% higher than the previous year at comparable prices, and the total economic output is only 26.3% of that of Chongqing, which ranks first.

  From the perspective of growth rate, several new first-tier cities with faster growth rate are mainly cities with strong provinces, among which the top five are Xi ‘an, Nanjing, Hefei, Chengdu and Changsha. Among them, Xi ‘an ranks first in the new first-tier cities with a growth rate of 5.2%. In addition, Hefei, Changsha and Chengdu also come from the central and western regions.

  Ding Changfa told CBN that with the rise of comprehensive costs in coastal developed areas, a large number of industries moved to the central and western regions. In this process, the central and western regions, especially the cities with strong provinces, became the focus of industrial and population agglomeration, and the economic growth rate was relatively fast.

  On the other hand, after China’s economic development has entered a new stage of transformation and upgrading, the advantages of provincial capital cities in science, education, medical care and culture have become increasingly prominent, the development of high-tech industries in provincial capital cities has accelerated, the city’s primacy has also been continuously improved, and the ability to gather surrounding resource elements and drive and lead the surrounding development has been continuously enhanced.

  In contrast, the cities with slow growth rate, except Wuhan, which was hit hard by the epidemic, are mainly from Northeast China and North China, and Dongguan and Foshan, where the coastal export-oriented economy accounts for a relatively large proportion.

Chinese, Korean, Japanese and American fried chicken, which do you prefer?

Original Hedgehog Chihuo Institute

Some people say that although we will distinguish each other by nationality, our love for fried chicken makes us one. Who can’t love fried chicken with crispy outside and tender inside, and juice flowing out while dropping slag?

When it comes to fried chicken, many people immediately think of American fried chicken, Korean fried chicken and Japanese fried chicken … In fact, there are many other types of fried chicken.

Fried chicken pexels

01

America

/The birthplace of fried chicken that we often eat/

Fried chicken, the earliest historical source can be traced back to Scotland, and then swept the world in the United States.

The record of fried chicken first appeared in the English menu in 1747, and was called "pickled chicken". Unlike fried chicken now, fried chicken was fried in a frying pan with lard. Later, fried chicken was brought to America by Scottish immigrants.

There is no fire in fried chicken when it first entered the United States. It was not until black people from Africa improved fried chicken with their cooking methods, and it gradually became popular because of its advantages such as easy storage and easy carrying when traveling. By the 20th century, with the continuous expansion of chain fast food restaurants such as KFC, the influence of fried chicken reached the whole world.

Chain fast food restaurants make fried chicken popular all over the world

In America, there are many kinds of fried chicken.

American fried chicken

American southern fried chicken is generally called American fried chicken. When I talk about it, grandpa KFC spins and jumps in his mind. KFC, the full name of Kentucky fried chicken, expresses its preference for fried chicken naked from the name.

American fried chicken often cuts chicken into small pieces, such as chicken breast, chicken wings, wing roots, chicken calves, etc., and wraps it with a mixed flour coat mixed with flour (or bread crumbs) in a certain proportion, such as salt, black pepper, Chili powder, garlic powder, onion powder, eggs or milk, and puts it in a pan for frying. In the frying process, the juice oozing from chicken is perfectly absorbed by the outer flour coat, forming a rich and crisp taste.

Wrapped in a face coat and fried with worms.

There are three common frying methods of American fried chicken: pan frying, frying and baking (a combination of frying and baking).

The difference between them is that frying oil in a pan is most suitable for families, and the amount of oil does not need to be covered with fried chicken. After frying, turn over and continue; Frying needs to cover the deep oil of fried chicken and fry at high temperature; Baking is to steam the soft chicken in a pressure cooker at low temperature and then fry it at high temperature to form a crispy skin.

Creative idea of frying fried chicken

Perhaps it is precisely because of the wild characteristics of American fried chicken, which is not pickled chicken, and is seasoned entirely by surface clothes. Compared with other fried chicken, when the skin is separated, it always feels that its meat has less flavor. However, after the improvement of American fried chicken in chain stores like KFC, it seems that the pickling process has been added.

Chicken is almost tasteless.

Buffalo wings

If American fried chicken is more common in fast food chain stores like KFC, Buffalo wings, another kind of fried chicken in the United States, are more common in craft pubs or western restaurants.

Buffalo chicken wings are also translated into Buffalo chicken wings in some places. Different from American fried chicken, although it is also fried chicken, Buffalo chicken wings generally only choose the position of the middle or the root of the wings, and fried chicken generally has no bread crumbs, flour and other clothes, but only a naked chicken wing, so in addition to the traditional frying method, it will also be cooked by baking or roasting.

Buffalo Chicken Wings, Toxoplasma Creativity

However, if you ask if there is any way to directly distinguish American fried chicken from Buffalo chicken wings, it is really possible to do it at a glance.

If this plate of fried chicken is served not only with a thick layer of maroon sauce but also with root vegetables, it is probably Buffalo wings. Buffalo chicken wings are often wrapped in a layer of cayenne pepper-based hot sauce on fried chicken, and then served with celery sticks or carrot sticks with Rancho cheese sauce or ranch salad sauce (common in other cities except new york).

Buffalo Chicken Wings, Toxoplasma Creativity

As far as I can remember, Buffalo chicken wings always give people a smoky feeling, and they can smell the smell of fireworks baking. The whole fried chicken tastes spicy but not spicy. I don’t know whether it comes from its practice or the hot sauce, and with celery sticks or carrots, I always feel much healthier than eating American fried chicken!

Buffalo Chicken Wings, Toxoplasma Creativity

In the United States, there are not only these two kinds of fried chicken, but also Nashville spicy chicken in Tennessee. This kind of fried chicken can choose different spicy degrees, which can be mild or suspicious of life, and can also be sandwiched with pickles into bread to make fried chicken sandwiches. Of course, according to Americans’ love for fried chicken, fried chicken sandwiches are definitely not enough, as well as fried chicken waffles made with American fried chicken.

Fried Chicken Hamburger Bituchong Creativity

Looking at the whole America, Jamaican fried chicken in Jamaica; Brazilian fried chicken marinated and fried with dill seeds, rapeseed, turmeric and lemon juice are all flavor fried chicken worth trying.

02

Asia

/Let a hundred flowers blossom/

Although America can be regarded as the source of fried chicken, it must be said that when fried chicken came to Asia, it was prosperous in all directions.

Korean fried chicken

Sweet and spicy taste with crispy fried chicken, and a sip of beer. Korean fried chicken seems to have swept the audience overnight. In recent years, in the United States, there is even a faint momentum of overtaking American fried chicken.

Similar to American fried chicken, war also played an important role in the history of Korean fried chicken. In the 1940s and 1950s, the US military stationed in South Korea replaced the turkey that was hard to find locally with fried chicken on Thanksgiving Day, and shared it with the local people, so fried chicken began to enter South Korea. However, because of the oil price and other reasons, it was not until 1977 that Korean fried chicken began to take shape and became popular in South Korea.

Korean-style fried chicken Tuchong creativity

Although they are all fried chicken, and they are fried chicken handed down from the United States, Korean fried chicken and American fried chicken are quite different.

Korean fried chicken, like American fried chicken, does not marinate chicken, but its taste is different. Compared with American fried chicken, Korean fried chicken is more crisp and light, because potato starch is used instead of flour in the noodle coat of Korean fried chicken, and the taste of fried chicken is enriched by re-frying. In addition, Korean fried chicken can also choose to be boneless or boneless.

Korean-style fried chicken Tuchong creativity

What makes Korean fried chicken more unique is its choice of sauces. The original flavor of chicken, the sweet and spicy flavor with sauce, the garlic sauce flavor, the seaweed flavor with powder, the cheese flavor, etc., with the Korean-style pink pickled radish, every time you order Korean fried chicken, you have to hesitate for a few minutes until the final taste choice.

Korean-style fried chicken Tuchong creativity

Japanese fried chicken

Japan and South Korea are not far apart, and they also have their own special fried chicken, Tangyang chicken nuggets and Nanman fried chicken.

Japanese Tangyang chicken nuggets, which first appeared in the Edo period, were called "Kongyang". At first, it refers to the method of frying small pieces of tofu from China. Later, it began to dabble in vegetables, fish and other categories, but the most important thing was fried chicken.

Tangyang Chicken Cuttleworm Creativity

Compared with other fried chicken, Tangyang chicken nuggets are lighter and thinner, and the materials are no longer limited to flour, but can be rice flour, corn flour and so on. Chicken nuggets are boneless drumsticks or wing roots. Cut into small pieces, marinate in salt, black pepper, sake or miso for about 20 minutes, and then wrap the top coat and fry in an oil pan.

Compared with other fried chicken, Tangyang chicken nuggets will taste more tender and juicy, except for the curing method, which may be related to its selection of young chickens as raw materials. In restaurants, Tangyang chicken nuggets are usually combined with cabbage, but in convenience stores, such as Rosen’s, 711’s and Quanjia’s, they can also be sold separately.

Tangyang Chicken Cuttleworm Creativity

Different from Tangyang chicken nuggets, Nanman chicken nuggets, which inherit the western tradition, are a little rough. "Nan Man" is the Japanese name for westerners from the Warring States to the early Meiji period. This Nanman chicken nugget was born in Miyazaki, Japan, and it is a famous local dish in Miyazaki area.

The original prototype of this fried chicken is Spanish cuisine escabeche, which is made by pickling fried meat and fish. After entering Miyazaki, Japan, it forms a unique Nanman stain in Miyazaki, Japan. The method is similar, but the taste is lighter and sweeter.

Nanman fried chicken can be regarded as a kind of Nanman stain. After the chicken is wrapped in flour and fried, it is poured with sweet vinegar juice and Tata sauce. So compared with other fried chicken, Nanman chicken nuggets are characterized by this sweet and sour sauce and Tata sauce.

Nanman Chicken Cuttleworm Creativity

Chinese fried chicken

In China, fried chicken is not to be outdone.

In Beijing’s streets and take-away platforms, a kind of fried chicken called "Old Beijing American Fried Chicken" is active. Its representative stores include Yongshun fried chicken and Zuojiazhuang fried chicken. This fried chicken is a childhood memory of many Beijing children.

Yongshun fried chicken shop, shoot hedgehog

Since it has won the name of old Beijing, if nothing else, it has been localized from seasoning alone. The application of cumin and Chili powder in fried chicken brought the exotic fried chicken back to the familiar taste field.

Add water such as monosodium glutamate, salt, pepper, nutmeg, garlic, etc. into the chicken nuggets and marinate them for one night. The next day, wrap them with a mixture of starch, baking soda and flour (the thickness of the powder is related to the personal skills of the store), and then fry them at high temperature. The fried chicken with oily luster emits fragrance in the air.

Compared with other types of fried chicken, this kind of old fried chicken on the roadside seems to be more free and easy and smoky.

Zuojiazhuang fried chicken wikipedia/N509FZ

What is common on the roadside is not only the old Beijing American fried chicken, but also the tears of the times-Taiwan salted chicken. At one time, it was a shoulder pole at the school gate.

Taiwan’s salted chicken originated from the American popcorn, but on the basis of the popcorn, there are more flavors of salt and pepper, garlic and nine-story tower.

The creativity of salted chicken with worms.

As for other parts of Asia, there are also scattered different types of fried chicken, such as fried chicken from Indonesia and Malaysia, which often appears in restaurants or family gatherings. It is a kind of fried chicken pickled with galangal, small red onion and turmeric powder.

Java fried chicken wikipedia/D.W. Fisher-Freberg

03

Europe

/Have your own style/

Strange to say, although Britain was the first country to have the embryonic form of fried chicken, it is not found in Europe and countries with fried chicken characteristics now. What British people often eat is American fried chicken. On the contrary, Austria, Germany and Italy have developed their own fried chicken styles.

There is a kind of Vienna fried chicken in Austria, which clearly States that bread crumbs are used as a noodle coat, which is eaten with lemon after deep frying. At the earliest, only the nobles in Vienna could eat it.

Vienna fried chicken tuanchong creativity

Chicken schnitzel is popular in Austria, Germany and Israel. Its most common form is fried chicken breast, but in fact, the earliest dish was made of beef or pork. Later, Jews in Europe changed the raw materials into chicken or turkey to meet their dietary needs. When it went south to Italy, it evolved into fried chicken with Italian style, with spices such as rosemary added, and Parmesan cheese was added to the noodle fried powder.

Italian fried chicken cutlet, Tuchong creativity

Looking at so many fried chicken around the world, I suddenly found that when I don’t know what to eat when I travel in the future, choosing fried chicken may be the best way to try local cuisine without stepping on the thunder!

Order fried chicken now!

Original title: "Chinese, Korean, Japanese and American fried chicken, which one do you choose? 》

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