Cctv news(Reporter Xu Hui) On May 25th, global vision and unbounded trade — — Cross-border e-commerce innovation and development forum was held in Guiyang. Participants explored the global market opportunities under the new trade pattern around cutting-edge topics such as the new cross-border e-commerce policy, China’s brand going out to sea under the new rules, the precision of cross-border supply chain and the expansion of effective imports.

　　The forum was hosted by the Organizing Committee of 2019 China International Big Data Industry Expo and the Trade Promotion Center of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, and hosted by china network television.

　　The "first half" of cross-border e-commerce has not yet ended, and there is huge room for development.

　　In the keynote speech stage of the forum, Wang Shengli, deputy director of the Law Enforcement Inspection Bureau of the State Administration of Market Supervision, Xu Min, vice president of Procter & Gamble Group, and Lu Chengnan, executive vice president of Zhejiang E-commerce Promotion Association, expressed their views on the development, problems and future development of cross-border e-commerce.

　　In his speech, Wang Shengli expressed his views on cross-border e-commerce and intellectual property protection. He introduced that in 2018, the total import and export volume of cross-border e-commerce retail in China reached 134.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 50%. Cross-border e-commerce brings convenience to our lives, but it also brings infringement problems. The intellectual property infringement of cross-border e-commerce is currently characterized by online and offline integration and domestic and overseas chaining.

　　Wang Shengli said: Since its establishment last year, the State Administration of Market Supervision has earnestly performed its functions of enforcing intellectual property rights and achieved positive results. In the next step, the State Administration of Market Supervision will carry out in-depth special governance actions in the field of e-commerce, strengthen the linkage with customs, public security and other departments, and focus on behaviors that infringe consumers’ right to know and choose with strong public reaction and great social harm.

　　Xu Min, vice president of Procter & Gamble Group, said that cross-border e-commerce has really facilitated trade, especially allowing consumers in China to buy the best products in the world, and it can also encourage multinational companies to accelerate product innovation. Xu Min expects cross-border e-commerce to develop better from the perspective of merchants.

　　Lu Chengnan, executive vice president of Zhejiang E-commerce Promotion Association, said that cross-border e-commerce directly faces overseas consumers, which shortens the whole trade process on the one hand, and can also establish our own brand through consumers on the other. He said that so far, more than 30 cities in China have implemented comprehensive pilot projects of cross-border e-commerce and achieved very good results. However, in the long run, cross-border e-commerce still has great market demand and a lot of room for development.

　　"E-commerce Law" provides "China Plan" for the development of world e-commerce.

　　In the round-table discussion stage, the guests discussed the opportunities and challenges of cross-border e-commerce under the influence of new policies and regulations, and the cross-border e-commerce and China corporate brands going out to sea.

　　Song Minqing, a researcher at the Department of Electronic Commerce and Information Technology of the Ministry of Commerce, said that the Electronic Commerce Law is the first comprehensive basic law in the field of electronic commerce and is of great significance to the sustainable and healthy development of electronic commerce. The law adheres to the principle of consistency between online and offline, treats online and offline business activities equally and promotes the integrated development of online and offline. "This law not only provides a legal basis for the development of domestic Internet economy, but also provides ‘ China plan ’ 。”

　　Ouyang Cheng, director of cross-border electronic commerce Research Center of Alibaba, said in his speech that Alibaba regards the development of cross-border e-commerce not only as the development of trade, but also as the global development of a whole set of new commercial infrastructure capabilities. With the development of cross-border e-commerce, Alibaba’s Alipay and Ant Financial are also rapidly globalizing.

　　Zhou Yixia, sales director of UPS China in East China and North China, appealed to China’s e-commerce enterprises to respect the rules if they want to go out. "If you want to go out and go for a long time, you really need to pay this time and energy now. ‘ Compliance ’ This road is paved. "

　　Gou Yiyuan, general manager of COFCO Trade and Agriculture Big Data Co., Ltd. said in his speech: "What we have to do is to drive the development of supply chain and the landing of standards in the future through data, so that our traditional industries can go to cross-border e-commerce."

　　At the event site, Guiyang Comprehensive Bonded Zone Management Committee, Guiyang Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese and China-Europe and China Trade and Science Association held a signing ceremony of cooperation framework agreement.

　　Karel Snow, Consul General of the Czech Consulate General in Chengdu, expressed the hope that this signing will lay the foundation for the establishment of a long-term cooperative partnership between the two countries in the future and open the door for new cooperation.

　　"This agreement is only the first step of our cooperation, and I firmly believe that there will be more follow-up cooperation," said Leiden Markles, president of China-Europe and China Trade and Technology Association.

　　Shichahai in Beijing has been a scenic spot for literati to sing since ancient times, and now it has become an important historical and cultural protection area. The TV series Shichahai, which is being broadcast on CCTV, depicts the great Beijing amorous feelings reflected by Shichahai’s mirror in a small way through the ideological collision and emotional blending of a family of three generations, and shows the rapid development of contemporary China and the dedication spirit of the times from one side.　

　　From the perspective of modern family, it is the narrative style of Shichahai to spread out the group images of characters and contemporary life pictures on the background of history and humanity. In the play, Zhuang Weitian, played by Liu Peiqi, passed on the culinary skills and the cultural essence of "diligence" in old Beijing to the younger generation with his own personal experience, so that the new generation of young people can remember the purpose of "art is fragrance, virtue is soul", do things in a down-to-earth manner and be serious.　

　　If we say that Zhuang Weitian in the play represents the persistence and persistence of the older generation; Zhuang Zhibin, the eldest son, actively started a business, which is a portrayal of middle-aged people in today’s society; Then the younger generation of Zhuang Xiaoxiao and Xiang Dong inject new vitality into the capital culture and Beijing spirit. They live freely and casually, constantly looking for the meaning of youth, and show the high spirits of a new generation of young people.　

　　Different from Zhuang Weitian’s business philosophy of "Don’t talk about peaches and plums, learn from others", Zhuang Xiaoxiao and other younger generations used the Internet to expand publicity, and new and old ideas formed a fusion and collision. Moreover, there is a foreign photographer David who is obsessed with China culture, and his appearance symbolizes the collision and communication between Chinese and Western cultures. It is precisely because of Chinese culture’s continuous "going out" that more foreigners will understand the charm of China culture and make the culture of Jingweier more modern and international. In the latest TV series, David is not only infected by the profound Chinese culture, but also has a warm pursuit for Zhuang Weitian’s daughter Zhuang Jing.　

　　"Shichahai" seems to tell the story of a traditional family in Shichahai, but in fact, it presents the life of ordinary people from a small perspective. On the one hand, the play reflects the warmth of the family and creates a better life with hard-working hands. On the other hand, it tells a lot of cultural heritage and local customs of Beijing, so that modern young people can understand the cultural heritage of Beijing, and at the same time, the older generation can absorb the way of thinking of modern life. Shichahai presents the collision between the old generation and the new generation, the blending of local culture and foreign culture, and the exchange of eastern culture and western culture. It is these integrations and collisions that keep the city of Beijing alive forever.　

　　The success of a play depends to a great extent on the details. Shichahai embeds food culture, hutong culture, architectural culture and folk culture into the works, and is especially careful in the performance of details. In the play, every room in the courtyard where the banker lives is configured according to the occupants’ own personality. For example, in the old couple’s house in Zhuang Weitian, there is no cement floor and no plaster wall. The ground is all floor tiles, and the walls are covered with wallpaper, with original carved flowers and partition fans, because the old lady in the play likes painting, and the room is furnished with exquisite Four Treasures of the Study. Because the plot runs through the whole play with palace cuisine, food is an important element in the play. In the detail of food, the production process and close-ups of dishes in TV series are all up to the standard of food documentary. Some netizens said that this is a TV series with "taste". Watching Chef Zhuang’s cooking drool across the screen, I thought that the "tip of the tongue" series had been updated. In fact, the crew did invite the team who participated in the creation of "China on the Tip of the Tongue" to shoot the food scene, which made this Beijing-style food drama with full color, fragrance and taste more delicious.　　

Friends who have bought things online should know that under normal circumstances, when we buy things online, we often do not pay the money directly to the seller, but to the third-party payment platform. When we confirm the receipt of the goods, the third-party payment platform will pay the money to the seller. With such an intermediate link, our online consumption can be safe. If there is a "ghost" in the third-party payment platform, can our funds be safe? Recently, a Ms. Yang in Jiangsu fell into a "trap" when she recharged the game Q coins.

CCTV News:As an important manifestation of digital trade, cross-border e-commerce has become a new bright spot in global economic development. Statistics from the General Administration of Customs show that in the first quarter, the import and export of cross-border e-commerce in China was 577.6 billion yuan, an increase of 9.6%. Among them, exports were 448 billion yuan and imports were 129.6 billion yuan. At the world internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum held on April 16th, "International Cooperation of Silk Road E-commerce" was the main topic, aiming at promoting the facilitation of cross-border electronic commerce and the data flow and sharing among countries.

The reporter saw in the live broadcast base of Xi ‘an Chanba cross-border e-commerce industrial park that the anchors enthusiastically introduced goods from different countries, such as Russian purple candy, beer, milk powder, chocolate from Uzbekistan, honey from Kyrgyzstan, and high-quality goods with Shaanxi characteristics.

At present, Chanba cross-border e-commerce industrial park has settled in 45 cross-border e-commerce enterprises and introduced more than 300 international and regional brands to deliver goods to the world in time.

Wu Ziheng, director of the Foreign Cooperation Bureau of Xi ‘an Chanba International Port Management Committee, introduced that Chanba cross-border e-commerce industrial park actively promotes the linkage of "cross-border e-commerce+live broadcast" and "cross-border e-commerce+training", builds a new industrial chain for cross-border e-commerce, and establishes four mechanisms of "enterprise incubation+talent training+innovation and entrepreneurship+industrial empowerment".

Xi ‘an Chanba Cross-border E-commerce Industrial Park is a microcosm of China’s cross-border e-commerce. Relevant data show that by the end of 2022, there were 165 cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zones covering 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities. It is the joint efforts of these cross-border e-commerce industrial parks that have enabled China’s cross-border e-commerce import and export volume to reach 577.6 billion yuan in the first quarter of this year.

At the world internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum held on April 16th, many topics and discussions were focused on the development of cross-border e-commerce in countries with the Belt and Road Initiative.

Chris brown, director of the British-China Business Environment Program of the British Standards Association, said: "Now e-commerce accounts for a large proportion of global GDP and has become a driving force for economic development, so I think e-commerce is not only for China, but also for co-construction ‘ Belt and Road ’ The country, even to Europe and the world, is very important, and e-commerce will become the driving force in the fields of productivity and employment. The development of cross-border e-commerce in different countries is different, but it is undeniable that China is one of the leaders and innovators. China and the United States are both strong in the global cross-border e-commerce field, but China is in ‘ Belt and Road ’ The cross-border e-commerce field along the route has a leading position in terms of infrastructure, products and organization. Other countries should cooperate with China, and China is very strong in this field. "

Abdullah Ali works for a fast food company in Jordan. For many years, his company has been trying to explore the international market. Abdullah Ali attended the world internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum held on April 16th. While learning the mature model of cross-border e-commerce in China, he also hoped to find a powerful partner to help his products open the international market.

Abdullah Ali, senior project manager of a food manufacturer in Jordan, said: "I have learned a lot from this conference, such as China’s leadership in the digital development of cross-border e-commerce in the world. China is a good partner, and I hope to broaden the broader international market by participating in this Internet conference. "

World internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum: Bridging the Digital Divide and Creating Mutual Assistance and Win-Win.

The main topic of the world internet conference Digital Silk Road Development Forum held on April 16th was in the field of cross-border e-commerce. Experts pointed out that there is a digital gap between countries in the field of e-commerce due to their different national conditions, and all the participants are actively offering suggestions on how to bridge the digital gap and shorten the gap in strength, so as to achieve the goal of mutual assistance and win-win.

Zhuang Rui, Executive Dean of university of international business and economics Institute for International Economics, said: "Because ‘ Belt and Road ’ There are many participating countries, and some infrastructure in these countries may not be very good. This infrastructure includes hardware infrastructure and some new infrastructure in the digital field, and these aspects may be backward. "

Experts pointed out that in order to promote the construction of the "Belt and Road", the project of Chinese enterprises to build a "Belt and Road" country was started many years ago.

Zhuang Rui said: "Through the way of development assistance, to help each other build some infrastructure, including information infrastructure, this is what China enterprises are doing, and the China municipal government also actively supports it. Countries around the world can unite to bridge this digital divide. I think the Digital Silk Road Forum is also such an original intention. "

Experts pointed out that economic development is the driving force to bridge the digital divide among countries by promoting cross-border e-commerce cooperation in the "Belt and Road" countries. Cross-border e-commerce has risen rapidly in the world and become the driving force of GDP development in various countries, and the corresponding internationalization standards are also being promoted and formulated. The introduction of these standards is also to better serve the development of cross-border e-commerce.

Chris brown, director of the British-China Business Environment Program of the British Standards Association, said: "I want to describe what kind of cross-border e-commerce standards we need. I think the key points are trust, trust between different countries, trust between manufacturers and consumers, mutual trust in payment systems, mutual trust in legal rules and mutual trust in product quality."

　　On August 30, with the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announcing the inspection and rectification of 17 units and regions, the rectification of 37 units and regions in this round of inspections was all announced to the public, which marked the successful conclusion of the 18th Central Inspection.

　　Strengthening inspection and supervision can play a sharp role in comprehensively and strictly administering the party. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "patrol has become an important platform for building a clean and honest party style and fighting corruption, an important way to combine inner-party supervision with mass supervision, an important starting point for higher-level party organizations to supervise lower-level party organizations, and a strong support for comprehensively and strictly administering the party."

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has taken inspection as a major measure to promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party, and insisted on the combination of inner-party supervision and mass supervision, which has played an important role in deepening anti-corruption and forming a shock, and promoted the continuous development of the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party.

　　Precise positioning and deepening political inspection

　　One leads to its outline, and all eyes are open. Patrol positioning is the "outline" of patrol work.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that "it is necessary to focus on checking whether the inspected party organizations safeguard party constitution’s authority, implement the principle of strictly administering the party, implement the party’s line, principles, policies and resolutions, and whether there are problems such as weakening party leadership, lack of main responsibility, and ineffective strict administration of the party, and urge them to assume the responsibility of managing the party."

　　Patrol is a political patrol, and only by improving the political position can we find the real problem.

　　Twelve rounds of central inspections have always been conducted under the direct leadership of the CPC Central Committee. After each round of inspections, the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting should listen to the situation report. Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party reviewed and inspected six special reports including provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, important state-owned key enterprises, central and state organs, central political and legal units, ideological units, and universities in charge; At the same time, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader reviewed the inspection report in detail every time, and made targeted judgments on the problems found, giving instructions on implementing the responsibility for rectification and using the inspection results, which provided a fundamental guarantee and basic follow-up for the deepening development of the inspection work.

　　“‘ Four consciousnesses ’ It is not strong enough, and the leading core role of the Party committee is not fully exerted. ""The Party building is not strict enough, the political life within the Party is not strict enough, and the construction of grass-roots party organizations is weakened "… … By combing the feedback from the Central Inspection Team to the inspected units, we can find that it is "standard" to emphasize the "four consciousnesses" and the responsibility of managing the party, which fully reflects the requirements of political inspection.

　　In the past five years, the patrol work has been deepened in persistence, and persisted in deepening. From the beginning, it focused on the building of a clean and honest party style and the struggle against corruption, focusing on the "four efforts" to find problems and form a shock, to focusing on the "six disciplines", highlighting discipline before the law, and then focusing on party leadership, party building, and comprehensive and strict management of the party. The patrol positioning has become more and more accurate, the direction has become more and more focused, and its role has become more and more important.

　　The political patrol takes the "four consciousnesses" as the political benchmark, the party discipline of party constitution as the political ruler, the fundamental political task is to safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralize and unify leadership, the basic political requirement is to coordinate and promote the overall layout of the "five in one" and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, strengthen the "four self-confidences", keep an eye on the "key minority", find out the political deviation, and focus on discovering the weakening of the party’s leadership, the lack of party building, and the strictness. The party’s concept is indifferent, the organization is lax, the discipline is lax, and the management of the party is loose and soft. It is serious about the political life within the party, purifies the political ecology within the party, and plays the role of a political "microscope" and a political "searchlight".

　　"The Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a re-mobilization and re-deployment to strictly manage the party in an all-round way. We deepened our political inspection with the times, focused on upholding the party’s leadership, strengthened party building, strictly managed the party in an all-round way, highlighted serious political life within the party, and purified the political ecology within the party, thus grasping the fundamental, directional and overall problems and effectively promoting the management of the party to treat both the symptoms and the root causes." Yang Xiaochao, Secretary-General of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and member of the Central Inspection Leading Group, said in the recently hit TV feature film "Inspection Sword".

　　The "Regulations on Patrol Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" revised on July 1 clearly pointed out that it is necessary to deepen political patrol, focus on upholding the party’s leadership, strengthen party building, strictly manage the party in an all-round way, find problems and form a shock … … With the improvement of the inspection station and the focus of the content, the Central Inspection Team is problem-oriented and plays the role of a political "microscope" and a political "searchlight", which promotes the in-depth development of the inspection work.

　　Sword refers to the problem, a comprehensive political "physical examination"

　　On June 21, the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection published the feedback from 15 middle-level colleges and universities in the 12th round of the 18th Central Committee. So far, the feedback of the last round of the 18th Central Committee has been fully announced, which means that the central inspection has completed the full coverage of the inspections of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, central and state organs, key state-owned enterprises, central financial institutions and universities in charge as scheduled since the 18th Central Committee, realizing the full coverage of the central inspection for the first time in the history of the Party.

　　Full coverage itself is a powerful shock, and only full coverage can achieve zero tolerance.

　　Full coverage of inspections is a solemn commitment made by the CPC Central Committee to the whole party and society. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party and The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) have studied the patrol work for 23 times, determined the patrol work policy and decided to implement full coverage of one-term patrol.

　　In November 2013, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee decided to improve the inspection system of the central government, provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities to achieve full coverage of localities, departments, enterprises and institutions. The goal of full coverage of inspections was first put forward at the Central Plenary Session of the Party. In October 2016, the regulations on inner-party supervision reviewed and approved by the Sixth Plenary Session further clarified that the Party Committee should achieve full coverage of inspections within one term. This is a major deployment made by the CPC Central Committee according to the judgment that the situation of building a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle is still severe and complicated.

　　In the past five years, the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work has carried out 12 rounds of inspections, inspected 277 party organizations, "looked back" on 16 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and conducted mobile inspections on 4 central units, fulfilling the political commitment of full coverage; At the same time, the party committees of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities have completed the full coverage of the party organizations of 8362 localities, departments, enterprises and institutions under the provincial jurisdiction. According to the clues of patrol handover, local discipline inspection and supervision organs filed a case to investigate and deal with 1326 bureau-level cadres and 8957 county-level cadres, which played a powerful deterrent effect.

　　During the inspection, the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work discovered the problems and clues of a large number of senior leading cadres, such as Sun Zhengcai, Wang Min, Wang Sanyun and Huang Xingguo, and exposed a series of major cases. The data shows that more than 60% of the cases of middle-ranking cadres filed by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection come from inspections.

　　It is a heavy and difficult task to achieve full coverage of inspections during a term of office. The central inspection work is constantly innovating. After the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the number of inspection teams increased from 10 in the first round to 15 in the eighth round. The number of party organizations inspected by each inspection team has increased from the original one-to-one to the sixth round of "one for two" and even the eighth round of "one for three".

　　In addition, the 18th Central Committee broke the existing pattern from the first round of inspection, and implemented the "three unfixed" relationship among the inspection team leader, inspection object, inspection team and inspection object, with the team leader authorizing one at a time. By exploring the patrol methods such as routine patrol and special patrol, we have innovated patrol methods such as patrol, acupuncturing, return visit and motorization, and achieved outstanding results. Wang Sanyun, Yu Haiyan, Chen Shulong, Yang Zhenchao and other senior leading cadres were all dismissed by the "comeback" when they looked back on their patrol.

　　In the past five years, the Central Inspection Team has handled more than 1.1 million letters, received more than 300,000 visits and answered more than 100,000 calls in 12 rounds of inspections. There were nearly 400 conversations in each province, autonomous region and municipality, and nearly 200 conversations in each central department, enterprises and institutions, and more than 8,200 outstanding problems were found … … After rounds of inspections, the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work has refined a number of effective systems and methods, and found many hidden and disguised violations of discipline and law, which will continuously push the party from strict management to depth.

　　Strictly investigate and reform to ensure both the symptoms and the root causes.

　　"The province has divided the feedback problem into two categories, three aspects, 40 items and 79 specific problems, and put forward rectification requirements one by one, clarifying the responsible leaders, responsible units and rectification time limit."

　　"128 of the 150 rectification measures formulated by the school party Committee have been completed as scheduled, and the remaining 22 items that need to be rectified and rectified for a long time as planned are being fully promoted."

　　On August 30th, the 12th round of inspection and rectification of the 18th Central Committee was announced to the public, and Jilin Province, Tsinghua University and other regions and units made the rectification and progress public respectively.

　　Classify and refine the rectification measures; Compaction responsibility, layer upon layer conduction pressure.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The patrol is to form a shock. For the problems found, including the problem of party style and clean government, ‘ Four winds ’ Problems and cadre problems must grasp the rhythm and prioritize, but they must be corrected and handled, and all parts must be settled. "

　　After each round of inspections, members of the Central Inspection Work Leading Group attended the feedback meeting, which hit the nail on the head and pointed out the key points, providing guidance and pointing out the direction for the rectification.

　　The rectification will not be discounted, and the system will be established to plug the loopholes. For the "political physical examination report", the inspected party organizations accepted it in full and actively rectified it. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the inspected party organizations have formulated more than 21,000 rectification measures, established more than 33,000 perfect systems, held more than 450,000 people accountable, and recovered and avoided economic losses of nearly 200 billion yuan.

　　In response to the problems pointed out by the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work, such as "endless circle culture and destroyed political ecology", the Tianjin Municipal Committee vigorously investigated and sorted out the clues, and found 34 clues involving circle culture and humanism as an important part of disciplinary review, and increased exchanges between cadres; In order to solve the problems of "red-top intermediary", "two governments" and "relying on organs to eat enterprises", the State Administration of Work Safety took down three association plaques hanging in front of the gate and organized 26 provincial coal mine safety bureaus to conduct self-inspection … … While rectifying the problems one by one, the inspected units also made inferences and blocked the loopholes from the source by establishing rules and regulations. From Tianjin’s formulation of the Measures for Examining Cadres to Prevent "Promotion with Illness", to the State Administration of Work Safety’s promulgation of the Measures for the Management of Business Funds Entrusted by Organs, and then to Yunnan’s formulation of the Measures for the Management of Prospecting and Mining Rights in Yunnan Province and the Measures for the Trading of Mining Rights in Yunnan Province, various rules and regulations have been promulgated, making the rectification have both immediate measures and long-term mechanisms, which have seen the real chapter in implementation.

　　With the deepening of the management of the party and the development of inspection practice, the CPC Central Committee has comprehensively summarized and absorbed the innovative achievements of inspection theory and practice since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and revised the regulations on inspection work with the times. In addition, not long ago, the Central Committee issued the Provisions on the Cooperation between the Party Organizations under Inspection and the Central Inspection Work, which improved the Working Rules of the Leading Group for Central Inspection Work and the Working Rules of the Central Inspection Team, and further improved the inner-party supervision system.

　　The "sharp soldier" shows great courage, and the "sword" shows its edge. In the past five years, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, inspection has become a weapon of the party and the country, and an effective way of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement has been explored, which has laid a solid foundation for comprehensively administering the party strictly and deepening the building of a clean and honest party style, and created conditions for purifying the political ecology within the party and realizing the complete improvement of the party style and political style.

　　Xiaoliantuan

　　Fan xingming

　　Chen Yong

　　Ma Jie

　　(The above photos are provided by the respondents.)

　　Source: Ministry of Science and Technology, National Bureau of Statistics.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the symposium of scientists: "I hope that scientists and scientific and technological workers will shoulder the historical responsibility, persist in facing the world’s scientific and technological frontier, the main battlefield of the economy, the major needs of the country, and people’s lives and health, and constantly March into the breadth and depth of science and technology."

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, scientists and scientific and technological workers who are deeply patriotic and determined to serve the country have devoted themselves to tackling key scientific and technological problems and achieved a series of significant scientific and technological achievements. They play a vital role in the journey of striving to achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. In 2023, 57 outstanding experts were invited by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to participate in vacation activities. With rich experience and profound thinking, they collided with ideological sparks and aroused their enthusiasm for struggle. They embody the scientist spirit of patriotism, innovation, truth-seeking, dedication, cooperation and education. The reporter interviewed four of them and listened to their struggle story &hellip, which persisted in the "Four Orientations" and made unremitting progress in the breadth and depth of science and technology. …

　　— — Editor

　　Optional — —

　　"Do organized scientific research and useful scientific research"

　　A ruler, the minimum scale is usually 1 mm. If this short length is divided into 1 million parts, one of them is 1 nanometer. What kind of "ruler" is needed to achieve precise measurement on this order of magnitude that cannot be observed by the naked eye and unimaginable by intuition? It is one of the research focuses of Xiao Liantuan and his team to obtain information that is difficult to capture by classical methods through quantum precision measurement technology.

　　Xiao Liantuan is the vice president of Taiyuan University of Technology and the director of the Institute of Laser Spectroscopy of Shanxi University. In 2014, the "Quantum Effect Team of the Interaction between Light and Matter" was approved as the innovation team of the Ministry of Education. As the academic leader of the team, Xiao Liantuan gathered a group of scientific research talents with multiple professional backgrounds such as optics, atomic and molecular physics and condensed matter physics. At the beginning of the team’s establishment, the team made clear its goals, supported free exploration, and strived to serve the realistic needs of the country and society with scientific research results. In Xiao Liantuan’s words, it means "doing organized scientific research and useful scientific research".

　　Quantum precision measurement, though profound, is not far from our production and life. For example, the new quantum coherent spectrum detection technology invented by Xiao Liantuan’s team provides a strong technical foundation for single molecule optics, high-sensitivity detection of microwave electric field, single tube imaging and other applications. Taking the intracellular oxygen concentration sensing as an example, we can measure the intracellular oxygen concentration in submicron scale with high resolution and high sensitivity through single molecule quantum coherence technology, which provides an effective technical means for the future tumor diagnosis and treatment.

　　The more frontier areas, the less experience we can learn from. How can a scientific research team continue to maintain its innovative ability and constantly overcome difficulties? Xiao Liantuan believes: "We need to have the spirit of being the first and innovating independently, but also be good at rallying the strength of the team and gathering wisdom to tackle key problems."

　　In 2020, the team realized the prototype of Rydberg atomic microwave superheterodyne receiver for the first time in the world. The measurement sensitivity of microwave electric field strength was 1000 times better than the previous international best level, which greatly improved the sensitivity of microwave detection. "This achievement is hard-won." Qin Chengbing, who joined the team in 2013 and is now a professor at the Institute of Laser Spectroscopy of Shanxi University, said, "It took us more than two years to carry out theoretical demonstration. When carrying out precise measurement of highly sensitive microwave electric field, we have to overcome various limitations of experimental environment and experimental tools."

　　The first is the interference problem. Nowadays, communication technology is developed, and microwave signals can be seen everywhere. It is very important to find an experimental place that can avoid interference to confirm the precision measurement. Therefore, the team built a microwave darkroom to ensure that the signals generated by non-experiments were blocked outside. In terms of experimental tools, just like mercury is to thermometers, narrow linewidth ultra-stable lasers are important equipment for precise measurement of microwave electric fields. However, due to the team’s high requirements for improving sensitivity, the stability of commercial lasers at home and abroad is difficult to meet the measurement requirements. After several discussions, the team decided to make this much-needed tool by themselves! "Do optical machinery, vacuum devices, electronic circuits … … Everyone communicated closely and supported each other. It took a year and a half to finally make the equipment that met the needs, and the performance was better than expected. " Xiao Liantuan said.

　　At the same time, many members have grown from academic newcomers to scientific research backbones, and have the ability to carry out research with teams. Qin Chengbing is one of them. He said: "Mr. Xiao and many academic predecessors are very good at disassembling a big difficulty, refining it into several specific problems, solving them according to everyone’s professional expertise, and conducting organized scientific research. This has greatly inspired me to carry out my own scientific research work. "

　　There is no end to innovation, and there is no end to learning. The team established an academic report system, and every Saturday, young teachers and doctoral students exchanged ideas and introduced their recent academic progress. In addition to scientific research, Xiao Liantuan also undertakes many administrative affairs, but no matter how busy he is, he insists on reading scientific literature every day. "Continuous learning is the most basic attitude, and this must be firm. Especially as an academic leader of a team, we need to have a clear understanding of the frontier dynamics of the discipline and the major needs of the country, so that our work can become useful scientific research and our research results can play a greater role. " Xiao Liantuan said.

　　Hot love — —

　　"The happiest thing is that the varieties we cultivate are liked by farmers."

　　"The average grain yield is 519 kilograms per mu, and the highest yield is 622 kilograms per mu. The average yield per mu is 101.2% higher than the average yield of corn in Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County in 2022."

　　"The average yield is 605.4 kilograms per mu, and the highest yield per mu is 630.0 kilograms. The demonstration varieties have strong disease resistance, excellent commodity quality and good comprehensive performance. It is recommended to speed up the demonstration and promotion. "

　　… … … …

　　Fan Xingming, the chief expert of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and the members of the research team were quite excited to hear that their cultivated varieties were affirmed by the expert group for yield measurement. Every year, when the corn is ripe, Fan Xingming leads the team members to run around, enter the experimental field and see the test sites to understand the agronomic characters and yield of the selected varieties. In two high-altitude villages in Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Yunnan Province, the team cooperated with farmers to demonstrate the planting of four corn varieties, including "Yun Rui 668" and "Hongdan 6". "The climate is not ideal in this growing period of demonstration planting." Fan Xingming said that the local area was first dry and short of water, and then it was rainy and rainy, and the pests and diseases were heavier than in previous years, which caused a lot of pressure on the growth of corn.

　　After the production test and acceptance, the corn yield in the demonstration area increased instead of decreased, and the ear was round and full. What excites Fan Xingming even more is the recognition of the villagers: "Teacher Fan, I will ask you for seeds next year!" Farmers know best how important seeds are to the harvest! White spot disease is a heart disease of local farmers, and the varieties brought by Fan Xingming’s team have strong disease resistance and increased yield, which has solved the problems of villagers.

　　Over the years, the innovative team of tropical and subtropical maize genetics and breeding of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, led by Fan Xingming, has devoted itself to breeding good varieties with high and stable yield, and made more contributions to accelerating the revitalization of seed industry and ensuring food security.

　　Because the breeding experiment is limited by climatic conditions, team members often "migrate" with the change of seasons like migratory birds. Many people "drift" in the field for two or three hundred days a year. Sowing, pollination and harvesting … … After these processes, half a year passed. Then, they will take carefully selected breeding materials and return to high altitude areas to continue spring sowing and summer sowing. Many members can’t go home during the Spring Festival, so they can only spend the New Year in the breeding base.

　　"The formation of breeding scientific research results needs a long and arduous accumulation process. As long as you have love, you can endure hardships and loneliness, and you will always see rewards if you persist. " Fan xingming said.

　　Yin xingfu, the chief assistant of the team, said that Fan Xingming is almost all year round, and he does things resolutely and does what he says. "Once the teacher just got off the plane and it was raining, so he was in a hurry to see the breeding materials in the field. I didn’t expect the car to get stuck in the mud on the way. He came down to help push the cart and splashed mud all over … … He smiled and said, ‘ It’s nothing. We are engaged in agriculture, and we are dealing with dirt. ’ Seeing that Teacher Fan set an example and rushed to the front line, we all felt that we should be more down-to-earth and diligent in our usual work. " Yin xingfu said.

　　Heaven rewards diligence, and bears no pains. Up to now, Fan Xingming’s team has bred more than 100 corn varieties, promoted high-quality corn over 140 million mu, and added an output value of more than 17 billion yuan. The products are widely recognized by the market.

　　Team member Jiang Fuyan is a science and technology correspondent who often goes to the countryside and can hear the voices of many farmers. His feeling is that with the diversification of market demand, farmers’ requirements for varieties are higher and finer. "There is a variety with high yield, which is successful simply from the perspective of scientific research. However, its bracts are tight, and when planted on a large scale, it will increase the labor cost of farmers’ harvest. To this end, we have made targeted improvements on parents and solved this problem. " Jiang Fuyan said, "Breeding work is not purely theoretical research. Being close to farmers and understanding their needs can often help us to make a clear direction."

　　"Breeders always have an expectation for life." Fan Xingming said, "The happiest thing is that the varieties we cultivate are liked by farmers and bring them benefits … …”

　　Attack the customs — —

　　"Let’s make the plane more competitive"

　　ARJ21 domestic regional jet is the first commercial airliner developed in China in full compliance with international airworthiness standards, laying a foundation for the development of follow-up aircraft such as C919. In the seventh year of commercial operation, the ARJ-21 domestic regional aircraft presented a new look to the public: in September 2023, seven ARJ-21 aircraft were statically displayed at Diwobao International Airport in Urumqi, Xinjiang, including business jets, medical machines, cargo planes and emergency rescue command aircraft. Four derivative models were unveiled on the same stage for the first time.

　　"Try to make the ARJ21 model better and better. In the past 20 years, I have basically only done one thing. " From making a design plan to developing a series that has begun to take shape, Chen Yong, chief engineer of China Commercial Aircraft Corporation and chief designer of ARJ21 system, experienced this type of past lives. He believes that for a commercial aircraft, investing in passenger transport is far from the end. "Our vision is not only to make a plane, but to use it as a platform to carry out more exploration, derive more models, serve more needs, and make our plane more competitive." Chen Yong said.

　　In order to achieve this goal, the ARJ21 project team has carried out various work. They cooperate with domestic scientific research institutes and enterprises to promote product modification and improve the supporting energy level of the industry; Travel to and from various airlines and flight test sites to continuously track and improve aircraft performance; Optimize design to help aircraft reduce weight and drag, reduce cost and increase efficiency & HELIP; …

　　After years of hard work, this model has won more and more recognition in domestic and foreign markets. Since the successful commercial maiden voyage on June 28, 2016, ARJ21 has delivered more than 120 aircraft, achieved navigation in more than 100 cities in China and safely transported more than 10 million passengers. In December, 2022, ARJ21 delivered its first overseas customer, Indonesian Lingya Airlines, which was the first time that a China jet entered the overseas market.

　　In Chen Yong’s view, making competitive products often means rushing to solve difficult problems. At the time of the project establishment, the relevant domestic staff had not undertaken the development task of civil aircraft models for many years, and there was a lack of experienced talents in design, manufacturing, test flight and other links. The team cooperated with some universities and research institutes to form a joint task force, and constantly enhanced the ability to tackle key problems in the experience of real swords and guns.

　　Aircraft icing has always been paid attention to in the civil aviation industry. In order to ensure that ARJ21 can adapt to various environments and ensure flight safety, the project team decided to use the ice type with the highest risk factor to carry out icing tests. "At that time, we ‘ Global chasing ice ’ , round trip 30,000 kilometers, looking for the harshest icing environment. " Chen Yong said, "At first, our aircraft could not meet the requirements. For example, the angle of attack sensor was frozen." Through simulation calculation, wind tunnel test and test flight under natural icing conditions on the ground and in the air, the team found the laws of icing on the wing surface, engine lip and fan, ice falling off, and solved 25 technical problems related to icing test verification.

　　A series of tests not only created the excellent performance of the ARJ21 aircraft, but also experienced a group of top scientific research talents. Many people grow up to be the chief engineer and deputy chief engineer of other projects and become the backbone of a new generation in the industry.

　　"We, the post-60s airmen, are very lucky to catch up with the great development of civil aircraft and have made some achievements. I believe that as long as researchers continue to focus on nothing and face difficulties, they will certainly make greater breakthroughs and progress in the future. " Chen Yong said.

　　Transformation — —

　　"Strive to benefit patients with the most advanced technology"

　　When she met Ma Jie in the Beijing Hospital Complex, she was discussing the treatment plan of a disease with her colleagues in the Department of Neurology. "Practice shows that stem cell therapy has a good effect on neurodegenerative diseases, so we want to explore some treatment methods along this direction." As the director of Beijing Hospital Biotherapy Center, Ma Jie and her team are committed to using advanced biotherapy technology to find effective treatments for difficult and rare diseases.

　　What are the advantages of biotherapy technology? Ma Jie introduced that a big difference between biotherapy technology and traditional methods is the use of biological agents as "living drugs". Bioactive drugs can activate human immune defense system and fundamentally change the growth and living environment of cells. The combination of biotherapy technology and traditional treatment can reduce the negative reaction and improve the curative effect comprehensively.

　　"Scientific achievements and treatment concepts need to be transformed into specific technologies to directly benefit patients." Ma Jie introduced that the team has devoted a lot of effort to getting through the basic medical and clinical needs. "Although we are a clinical department, more than half of our energy is devoted to scientific research; As a research team, members continue to engage in clinical treatment and clinical management, and the problems studied are also from the clinic. " Ma Jie said that the deep integration of scientific research and clinical practice enabled her team to capture the progress of medical frontier in time and closely integrate the needs of doctors and patients.

　　Xu Jing is mainly responsible for clinical treatment and management in the team, and also undertakes the task of transformation research. She said that Ma Jie put forward very strict requirements for the team’s scientific research "sense of smell" and scientific research ability. No matter how heavy the task is, the team will hold regular reports, asking everyone to report the frontier achievements of their respective disciplines and urging everyone to constantly update their knowledge. "I have a paper being written, and it has been revised more than ten times before and after. From topic selection, argumentation to language expression, Director Ma Jie gave very detailed guidance. " Xu Jing said, "I have gained a lot by comparing the original and revised manuscripts again and again." In addition to the cutting-edge achievements in the academic field, the team also absorbed a large number of demands and feedback from the clinical frontline. Team member Liu Caixia has more than 10 years of clinical research management experience. She said: "We have built a companion diagnostic laboratory to obtain information about patients’ response to specific therapeutic drugs. Deepen the understanding of the mechanism by continuously tracking the progress of the subject’s course and analyzing the reasons. "

　　Keep learning new knowledge and absorbing feedback, so as to make breakthroughs. This young team established in 2017 has achieved a lot. In 2023, they made many achievements in the development of nano-drugs and tumor markers, and published related articles in internationally influential journals. Scientific research achievements have also been continuously transformed into a specific diagnosis and treatment technology: the immune cell therapy provided by the biotherapy center is currently applied to the treatment of solid tumors such as lung cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer and kidney cancer, with remarkable curative effect; Stem cell therapy has a good effect in the pathological repair of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, osteoarthritis, autoimmune diseases and nervous system diseases … …

　　At present, this team continues to capture and tackle a new problem … … Ma Jie said: "There is no best, only better, new topics and challenges will emerge constantly, and we must never rest on our laurels. Only by continuous learning and practice can we achieve our goal: strive to benefit patients with the most advanced technology. "

　　People’s Daily (January 2, 2024, 06 edition)

　　CCTV News:On January 18th, the State Council held a press conference on the development of industry and informatization in 2022. Tian Yulong, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the meeting that in recent days, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with relevant departments, has implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and under the direct command of the joint prevention and control mechanism, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, as the material support group of the joint prevention and control mechanism, will work with member departments and relevant localities to increase medical material support, and make every effort to promote medical and medical enterprises to achieve stable production, expand capacity and expand production, and increase the market of key At present, it has the following characteristics:

　　First, do a good job in the production and supply of key medical materials. As for drugs, as of January 17th, ibuprofen and acetaminophen, two key antipyretic and analgesic drugs, have supplied a total of 5.14 billion tablets on the basis of maintaining the capacity of 200 million tablets for 17 consecutive days, which can fully guarantee the demand for drugs. In terms of medical instruments and equipment, with the rising demand for medical resources for intensive care, our department has recently focused its work on "preventing severe illness and ensuring equipment" in time. As of January 17th, the daily output of small molecular antiviral drug azvudine increased by 148% compared with that before New Year’s Day, reaching 744,000 bottles. The daily output level has been greatly improved, which can meet the drug demand of critically ill patients in current medical institutions and the subsequent treatment of critically ill patients, and the drug output and capacity have been greatly improved. At present, the daily output of invasive ventilators is 239% higher than that before New Year’s Day, and the production scale is increasing. At present, it has reached 1808 sets. The daily output of oxygen generator is increased by 280% within 4 days, and the maximum daily output can exceed 20,000 sets. The supply of oxygen generator can meet the basic needs of medical institutions. The daily output of finger-clip oximeter is more than 460,000, which can not only meet the needs of medical institutions, but also provide more and more social services.

　　The second is to give priority to ensuring the needs of key areas with accurate delivery. In order to meet the urgent needs of the people, in accordance with the principle of "focusing on key points and accurately putting them into use", we will actively connect with civil affairs, rural areas, education and other departments with relevant departments to accurately provide medical materials for key areas (people) such as pension, rural areas and schools. Since mid-December last year, relying on large-scale e-commerce platforms and local drug protection platforms, we have delivered nearly 136 million copies of drugs, benefiting more than 60 million people. Through the convenience and accessibility of e-commerce, a precise delivery mode has been innovated. At the same time, the "oxygen indicator into the countryside activity" was launched, and two oxygen indicators were equipped for each rural clinic in the country, supplying 1.172 million in four batches. At the same time, through various forms such as corporate donations, more than 10,000 medical oxygen generators have been supplied free of charge to more than 800 poverty-stricken counties across the country, achieving full coverage of more than 10,000 townships in poverty-stricken counties. We have fully guaranteed the demand for key medical materials in the national pension and child welfare institutions proposed by the civil affairs department, and are currently working with the education department to ensure the demand for key medical materials in colleges and universities across the country.

　　The third is to work together to unblock the supply channels of medical materials. We will work together with transportation, postal services and other departments to ensure that priority is given to the treatment and delivery of medical materials at the grassroots level, especially in rural and remote areas, and make every effort to get through the "last mile" of distribution. We have also formulated a plan to ensure the smooth logistics of enterprises during the Spring Festival, and made every effort to ensure and reserve the transportation capacity during holidays and the Spring Festival.

　　In the next step, our department will continue to make efforts to support the stable production of key medical materials enterprises, strengthen the supply of materials, coordinate the accurate delivery of medical materials, and do a good job of guarantee.

In 2024, the field of autonomous driving ushered in an unprecedented capital boom. The continuous upgrading of Tesla FSD system and rumors of entering China, like a shot in the arm, have stimulated the market’s infinite reverie of end-to-end autonomous driving technology. The capital market responded quickly, and many self-driving companies in China rushed to the market. Horizon, Wen Yuan Zhixing, Xiaoma Zhixing, Youjia Technology and other companies successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the US stock market, and the financing and valuation of the self-driving industry continued to rise.

The rise of end-to-end autonomous driving technology

In 2024, autonomous driving technology ushered in the upsurge of end-to-end autonomous driving. Tesla has become a leader in this field with the continuous upgrading of its FSD system. Tesla’s version of FSDV12 introduced a brand-new end-to-end neural network architecture, which realized full automation from perception to vehicle control. The subsequent version of FSDV13.2 further improved the user experience and realized the "point-to-point" automatic driving function. The breakthrough of this technology not only makes Tesla shine in the North American market, but also paves the way for it to enter the China market soon.

At the same time, Huawei, Ideality, Momenta and other companies have also actively deployed in the field of end-to-end autonomous driving. Huawei Gankun has released a high-level Gankun ADS3.0 version that supports intelligent driving in urban areas, and an ADSSE version that can realize high-speed navigation assistance and basic intelligent parking. From 2.0 to 3.0, the intelligent driving ability has been optimized a lot, and many new specific functions have been added, such as NCA traffic around the island, NCA roadside parking function, lateral anti-collision avoidance function, and anti-collision function by mistake. Tramway has experienced a variety of models equipped with Huawei Gankun Intelligent Driving ADS3.0 this year. Among them, the most impressive one is Zhijie S7, which can park in the underground parking lot, find parking spaces and park them without driving, and can also complete the operations of courtesy to pedestrians, reversing and avoiding by itself.

On October 23rd this year, LI announced the industry’s first new generation of dual-system intelligent driving scheme, end-to-end +VLM full push. Then on November 28 th, the intelligent driving from the ideal parking space to the parking space took the lead. In less than a month, the 2024 Ideal AI Talk forecast: the whole scene of high-speed cities will be upgraded to end-to-end +VLM, and will be fully pushed to AD Max users on December 31. Accompanying with the "end-to-end" of the ideal, it has achieved phased results, and for the long-term technical pre-research, the ideal has also adjusted the organizational structure of its own intelligent driving team. Recently, in the face of media interviews, Li Xiang even talked about AI Kan Kan. He regarded artificial intelligence as "the whole of the future", and thought that the appearance of large models would fundamentally change human beings. End-to-end +VLM would break the "inertia thinking" that users used to use smart driving, and let consumers truly realize that smart driving is no longer an "unnecessary choice" but an "optimal solution" for travel life.

"Extreme cost performance" smart driving products are favored.

Consumers’ demand for intelligent driving products is no longer limited to functional perfection and advanced technology, and the level of cost performance has also become an important consideration for their choice.

In order to meet the changes in the smart driving market, Mimo has released three "extremely cost-effective" intelligent assisted driving products, HP170, HP370 and HP570, which fully meet the mass production needs of high, medium and low-priced smart driving models. At present, the second-generation HPilot’s extremely cost-effective NOH smart driving products have entered the delivery state one after another.

On November 29th, Mi Mi Zhixing celebrated its fifth anniversary. According to the internal letter, the company’s intelligent driving products have been equipped with more than 20 models, and the mileage of intelligent driving has exceeded 250 million kilometers, providing services for more than hundreds of thousands of car owners; In the past five years, the average price of bicycles in the industry has been reduced from several hundred thousand yuan to several tens of thousands yuan, which has helped the intelligent upgrading of the logistics industry and delivered nearly 900,000 orders for express delivery, supermarkets and other logistics scenes in China. In terms of technology research and development and product landing, we will continue to increase investment in research and development, ensure that the second-generation smart driving products at the end of the year are delivered at a fixed point in mass production, create an urban map-free NOA scheme with the best cost performance in the industry, and achieve full coverage of the whole country.

DJI Zhijia has successfully opened up the market with the strategy of "extremely cost-effective". DJI has greatly reduced the cost of high-level intelligent driving system through its innovative "in-line platform", which makes the technology that only appeared in high-end models in the past more and more popular in the low-end market. DJI Intelligent Driving System, based on pure vision scheme and independent of high-precision maps and lidar, can realize L2+ intelligent driving function on 100,000-150,000 vehicles. Such cost control not only helps the car factory reduce the production cost, but also promotes the popularization of intelligent driving technology.

Capital feast of self-driving track

In 2024, more than a dozen self-driving companies have submitted listing applications or have been listed. It can be found that self-driving companies have ushered in a "capital feast". On January 5, 2024, Sagitar Juchuang was officially listed and became the "first share of lidar" in Hong Kong stocks. Since the second half of this year, such as Qi Chuxing, Black Sesame Smart, Horizon, etc. have been listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The latest information shows that Youjia Innovation started its IPO on December 17, and plans to officially list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange with "2341.HK" as the stock code on December 27.

With the help of many companies including autonomous driving companies, the amount of new share financing of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange has increased significantly this year. According to the data of Deloitte China, as of December 31st, 2024, it is estimated that 69 new shares will be raised in Hong Kong, which is about HK$ 87.6 billion. Compared with HK$ 46.3 billion raised by 70 new shares in 2023, the number of new shares decreased by 1%, while the total amount of financing increased by 89%. In 2024, while the mainland’s new stock market slowed down, more Chinese-funded enterprises went public in the United States and raised more funds. About 53 Chinese companies will raise $1.843 billion, compared with 34 companies raising $855 million in 2023. In 2024, China enterprises listed in the United States, Kykrypton, Wen Yuan Zhixing and Xiaoma Zhixing ranked in the top three.

The online course fee for New Oriental online postgraduate entrance examination will generally be between 1,000 and 10,000 yuan. The courses offered by New Oriental Online are relatively rich, so the course prices are high and low.

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2, 2024 postgraduate English class

Price: 1190 yuan, 443 class hours, course features: knowledge hall answering questions, giving internal handouts, class group communication, stage evaluation.

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In addition, you can also choose to report to multiple subjects, such as 2024 Postgraduate English+Political Joint Report through train class, the price is 9580 yuan, and 2024 Postgraduate English+Mathematics Joint Report through train class, the price is 10580 yuan. The more joint reports, the cheaper the final quotation will be. In addition, to catch up with some holiday activities, the price of English courses for New Oriental Postgraduate Entrance Examination will also have corresponding discounts. For example, in the recent Double Twelve preferential activities of New Oriental Online, you can enjoy a 16% discount for purchasing 24 postgraduate entrance examination courses. The date of the activities is from November 25th to November 30th. For details, you can visit "New Oriental Online" official website for consultation. Website: https://news.koolearn.com/kaopei/.

In 2023, China’s economy withstood external pressure, overcame internal difficulties, made solid progress in recovery and high-quality development, and the main expected goals were successfully achieved. This is a hard-won report card. While expanding domestic demand, stabilizing business entities and protecting people’s livelihood, the pace of high-quality economic development in China has never stopped, and a number of bright data highlight many new development advantages. In 2024, China’s economy will continue to exert its strength on the road of high-quality development, and the pace will be more determined.

[The profits of industrial enterprises above designated size continue to recover, and the role of "ballast stone" is constantly emerging]

According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on January 27th, in 2023, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in China reached 7,685.83 billion yuan, which continued to recover. Judging from the growth rate of the month, in December 2023, the profits of industrial enterprises in the regulation increased by 16.8% year-on-year, and the profits have achieved positive growth for five consecutive months since August.

In 2023, the national industrial enterprises realized the annual operating income of 133.44 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year, and the cumulative revenue growth rate rebounded for five consecutive months.

The profit growth of equipment manufacturing industry is accelerating, and the role of "ballast stone" is constantly emerging. In 2023, the profit growth rate of the equipment manufacturing industry was 4.1%, 2.4 percentage points faster than that of the previous year, which boosted the industrial profit growth by 1.4 percentage points. Among them, the profits of the railway, ship, aerospace transportation equipment, electrical machinery industry and general equipment industry increased by double digits over the previous year. The optimization and upgrading of the industrial chain has been further promoted, and new industrial kinetic energy has been continuously cultivated and expanded.

[Counting the financial support for the real economy, the loan support for science and technology enterprises is stronger]

The statistical report on loan investment of financial institutions in 2023 was published.

On January 26th, the People’s Bank of China released the statistical report on the loan investment of financial institutions in 2023. The report shows that in 2023, medium and long-term loans in China’s industry, service industry and infrastructure industry maintained a relatively high growth rate, and loans supported science and technology enterprises.

The data shows that at the end of 2023, the balance of RMB loans of financial institutions was 237.59 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%; In the whole year, RMB loans increased by 22.75 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.31 trillion yuan over the same period of last year.

From the perspective of loan investment, medium and long-term loans in industry, service industry and infrastructure industry maintained a relatively high growth rate, of which the balance of medium and long-term loans in heavy industry was 18.62 trillion yuan, up 28% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.5 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; The balance of medium and long-term loans for light industry was 3.2 trillion yuan, up 27.9% year-on-year.

Green loans grew rapidly. At the end of 2023, the balance of local and foreign currency green loans was 30.08 trillion yuan, up 36.5% year-on-year, 26.4 percentage points higher than the growth rate of various loans, and 8.48 trillion yuan higher than the beginning of the year.

By the end of 2023, there were 212,000 small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises supported by loans, with a loan rate of 46.8%, 2.1 percentage points higher than the end of last year. The balance of local and foreign currency loans of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises was 2.45 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.9%, which was 11.8 percentage points higher than the growth rate of various loans in the same period. There were 217,500 high-tech enterprises supported by loans, and the loan rate was 54.2%, 0.8 percentage points higher than the end of last year.

China’s credit structure will continue to be optimized in 2023.

According to the report released by the People’s Bank of China, in 2023, China’s RMB loans increased by 22.75 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.31 trillion yuan year-on-year. From the structural point of view, medium and long-term loans in industry, service industry and infrastructure industry maintained a relatively high growth rate; Agriculture-related loans, green loans and technology-based loans grew rapidly. The credit structure continued to be optimized, and the efficiency of financial resource allocation continued to improve.

[China’s foreign exchange market remains active and foreign-related economy recovers steadily]

According to the latest data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, in December 2023, China’s foreign exchange market totaled 20.54 trillion yuan. In 2023, the cumulative turnover was 252.58 trillion yuan. The foreign exchange market remained active and the market operated smoothly and orderly.

In December 2023, the import and export scale of China’s international balance of payments trade in goods and services was 4,339.1 billion yuan, up 2% year-on-year, hitting a monthly high in the year. In 2023, China achieved a trade surplus of 4,279.4 billion yuan, the second highest value in history.

[China’s energy transformation continues to deepen, and clean energy points "green" into gold]

By the end of 2023, the cumulative installed capacity of power generation in China was about 2.92 billion kilowatts.

According to the data released by the National Energy Administration, by the end of December 2023, the cumulative installed power generation capacity in China was about 2.92 billion kilowatts, up 13.9% year-on-year. Among them, the installed capacity of solar power generation is about 610 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 55.2%; The installed capacity of wind power is about 440 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 20.7%. China’s energy transformation continues to deepen.

[High-quality promotion of major regional strategies opens up a broad new space for economic development]

In 2023, the import and export of 9 cities in mainland Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area was 7.95 trillion yuan.

According to the General Administration of Customs, in 2023, the import and export of nine cities in mainland Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area was 7.95 trillion yuan, accounting for 19% of the total import and export value of China. Among them, the import and export proportion of high-tech products is 13.6 percentage points higher than the national average, which shows the outstanding advantages in scientific research and development and industrial innovation.

The list of major projects in 2024 was released by the Shuangcheng Economic Circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area.

The List of Major Projects for Building a Twin-city Economic Circle in Chengdu-Chongqing Region in 2024 was released on January 26th, including 300 projects in seven categories, including modern infrastructure, modern industrial system and regional collaborative innovation, with a total investment of about 3.6 trillion yuan.

[The resumption of international passenger routes further promotes the high-quality development of local economy and society]

The international passenger route from Kashgar, Xinjiang to Islamabad resumed

On the afternoon of January 27th, 144 Chinese and foreign passengers flew out of Kashi Laining International Airport on flight CZ8019. This is the first international passenger flight leaving Kashgar Airport after the suspension of Urumqi-Kashgar-Islamabad international passenger flight in 2009, after a lapse of nearly 15 years.

Kashgar Airport is an important aviation hub for the "Belt and Road" construction. With the resumption of the Urumqi-Kashgar-Islamabad international passenger route, it will further promote the high-quality development of the local economy and society. In order to fully ensure the safe and orderly resumption of passenger traffic at the port, the Kashgar Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station and the port joint inspection unit carried out all-factor process drills at high frequency, strengthened coordination and linkage with airline companies, kept abreast of flight dynamics, and made comprehensive preparations for customs clearance inspection at the port.

Xiao Zibing, Deputy Director of the Frontier Inspection Department of Kashgar Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station: After a lapse of 15 years, the resumption of this international route is of positive significance to the interconnection between Kashgar and its surrounding areas in Xinjiang. For this reason, we have further optimized the service mode, scientifically deployed the police force, and adopted specific measures such as forecasting and pre-inspection, filling in foreigners’ entry cards on board, and opening emergency passages to comprehensively improve the efficiency of customs clearance and ensure the safe, convenient, smooth and efficient customs clearance at the port.

[China’s ship technology continues to improve, and the development trend of marine equipment manufacturing industry is good]

"Snow Dragon 2" has completed the ocean survey.

On January 27th, Beijing time, China’s 40th Antarctic expedition "Snow Dragon 2" arrived in Littleton Port, New Zealand, for the transshipment of expedition members and material supply, etc. The voyage and ocean survey tasks were all completed.

The expedition team carried out a multidisciplinary comprehensive investigation on hydrological environment, atmospheric environment, sea ice environment, marine bio-ecology and marine chemistry in amundsen sea and its adjacent waters on the edge of Antarctica.

One highlight of this voyage survey is the construction of submarine buoy array in the shelf area west of Amundsen, in which 5 sets of submarine buoys were recovered and 4 sets of submarine buoys were deployed. Among them, the polar deep-water ecological submarine buoy developed by polar research institute of china is the first time for China to deploy ecological submarine buoys in polar regions.

[Continuous polishing of ecological background and effective protection of natural ecosystem]

The main stream of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River has reached Grade II water quality steadily.

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Ecology and Environment that in 2023, the whole line of the Yangtze River and the whole line of the Yellow River remained stable at Class II water quality. This is the fourth consecutive year that the Yangtze River has reached Grade II water quality, and the Yellow River has reached Grade II water quality for two consecutive years.

Heilongjiang: Lu Yu Northeast Leopard, a village courier, took a precious video.

Recently, a village postman in Dongning City, Heilongjiang Province, met a Northeast Leopard while passing through a rural road. He quickly recorded this precious moment with his mobile phone.

In the picture, a northeast leopard appeared beside the country road. When he saw a car coming, he was not in a hurry. He searched for a while and crossed the road into the forest. The video was shot by a village courier in Dongning City, Heilongjiang Province. He said that he often passed by Maying Village in Daduchuan Town, but it was the first time that he had close contact with the Northeast Leopard.

Yin Tieqiang, the courier, said that at that time, the incident was sudden and only an image of a Northeast Leopard was taken. Considering that the area haunted by the Northeast Leopard is close to the village and worried about the danger, he reflected the situation to the forestry department, and the police station in the jurisdiction immediately sent police to remind the villagers of safety.

It is understood that the area where the Northeast Leopard is found is located in the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park. In recent years, the local natural ecosystem has been protected and restored as a whole through protection priority, green development and diversified co-construction, and the population of wild Northeast Tiger and Northeast Leopard has grown steadily. At present, there are 4 Siberian tigers and 12 Siberian leopards active in this area all the year round.