Polishing the patrol sword to form a powerful shock (five years of forging ahead and strictly administering the party in an all-round way)

　　On August 30, with the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announcing the inspection and rectification of 17 units and regions, the rectification of 37 units and regions in this round of inspections was all announced to the public, which marked the successful conclusion of the 18th Central Inspection.

　　Strengthening inspection and supervision can play a sharp role in comprehensively and strictly administering the party. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "patrol has become an important platform for building a clean and honest party style and fighting corruption, an important way to combine inner-party supervision with mass supervision, an important starting point for higher-level party organizations to supervise lower-level party organizations, and a strong support for comprehensively and strictly administering the party."

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has taken inspection as a major measure to promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party, and insisted on the combination of inner-party supervision and mass supervision, which has played an important role in deepening anti-corruption and forming a shock, and promoted the continuous development of the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party.

　　Precise positioning and deepening political inspection

　　One leads to its outline, and all eyes are open. Patrol positioning is the "outline" of patrol work.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that "it is necessary to focus on checking whether the inspected party organizations safeguard party constitution’s authority, implement the principle of strictly administering the party, implement the party’s line, principles, policies and resolutions, and whether there are problems such as weakening party leadership, lack of main responsibility, and ineffective strict administration of the party, and urge them to assume the responsibility of managing the party."

　　Patrol is a political patrol, and only by improving the political position can we find the real problem.

　　Twelve rounds of central inspections have always been conducted under the direct leadership of the CPC Central Committee. After each round of inspections, the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meeting should listen to the situation report. Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party reviewed and inspected six special reports including provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, important state-owned key enterprises, central and state organs, central political and legal units, ideological units, and universities in charge; At the same time, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader reviewed the inspection report in detail every time, and made targeted judgments on the problems found, giving instructions on implementing the responsibility for rectification and using the inspection results, which provided a fundamental guarantee and basic follow-up for the deepening development of the inspection work.

　　“‘ Four consciousnesses ’ It is not strong enough, and the leading core role of the Party committee is not fully exerted. ""The Party building is not strict enough, the political life within the Party is not strict enough, and the construction of grass-roots party organizations is weakened "… … By combing the feedback from the Central Inspection Team to the inspected units, we can find that it is "standard" to emphasize the "four consciousnesses" and the responsibility of managing the party, which fully reflects the requirements of political inspection.

　　In the past five years, the patrol work has been deepened in persistence, and persisted in deepening. From the beginning, it focused on the building of a clean and honest party style and the struggle against corruption, focusing on the "four efforts" to find problems and form a shock, to focusing on the "six disciplines", highlighting discipline before the law, and then focusing on party leadership, party building, and comprehensive and strict management of the party. The patrol positioning has become more and more accurate, the direction has become more and more focused, and its role has become more and more important.

　　The political patrol takes the "four consciousnesses" as the political benchmark, the party discipline of party constitution as the political ruler, the fundamental political task is to safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralize and unify leadership, the basic political requirement is to coordinate and promote the overall layout of the "five in one" and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, strengthen the "four self-confidences", keep an eye on the "key minority", find out the political deviation, and focus on discovering the weakening of the party’s leadership, the lack of party building, and the strictness. The party’s concept is indifferent, the organization is lax, the discipline is lax, and the management of the party is loose and soft. It is serious about the political life within the party, purifies the political ecology within the party, and plays the role of a political "microscope" and a political "searchlight".

　　"The Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a re-mobilization and re-deployment to strictly manage the party in an all-round way. We deepened our political inspection with the times, focused on upholding the party’s leadership, strengthened party building, strictly managed the party in an all-round way, highlighted serious political life within the party, and purified the political ecology within the party, thus grasping the fundamental, directional and overall problems and effectively promoting the management of the party to treat both the symptoms and the root causes." Yang Xiaochao, Secretary-General of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and member of the Central Inspection Leading Group, said in the recently hit TV feature film "Inspection Sword".

　　The "Regulations on Patrol Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" revised on July 1 clearly pointed out that it is necessary to deepen political patrol, focus on upholding the party’s leadership, strengthen party building, strictly manage the party in an all-round way, find problems and form a shock … … With the improvement of the inspection station and the focus of the content, the Central Inspection Team is problem-oriented and plays the role of a political "microscope" and a political "searchlight", which promotes the in-depth development of the inspection work.

　　Sword refers to the problem, a comprehensive political "physical examination"

　　On June 21, the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection published the feedback from 15 middle-level colleges and universities in the 12th round of the 18th Central Committee. So far, the feedback of the last round of the 18th Central Committee has been fully announced, which means that the central inspection has completed the full coverage of the inspections of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, central and state organs, key state-owned enterprises, central financial institutions and universities in charge as scheduled since the 18th Central Committee, realizing the full coverage of the central inspection for the first time in the history of the Party.

　　Full coverage itself is a powerful shock, and only full coverage can achieve zero tolerance.

　　Full coverage of inspections is a solemn commitment made by the CPC Central Committee to the whole party and society. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party and The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) have studied the patrol work for 23 times, determined the patrol work policy and decided to implement full coverage of one-term patrol.

　　In November 2013, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee decided to improve the inspection system of the central government, provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities to achieve full coverage of localities, departments, enterprises and institutions. The goal of full coverage of inspections was first put forward at the Central Plenary Session of the Party. In October 2016, the regulations on inner-party supervision reviewed and approved by the Sixth Plenary Session further clarified that the Party Committee should achieve full coverage of inspections within one term. This is a major deployment made by the CPC Central Committee according to the judgment that the situation of building a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle is still severe and complicated.

　　In the past five years, the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work has carried out 12 rounds of inspections, inspected 277 party organizations, "looked back" on 16 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and conducted mobile inspections on 4 central units, fulfilling the political commitment of full coverage; At the same time, the party committees of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities have completed the full coverage of the party organizations of 8362 localities, departments, enterprises and institutions under the provincial jurisdiction. According to the clues of patrol handover, local discipline inspection and supervision organs filed a case to investigate and deal with 1326 bureau-level cadres and 8957 county-level cadres, which played a powerful deterrent effect.

　　During the inspection, the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work discovered the problems and clues of a large number of senior leading cadres, such as Sun Zhengcai, Wang Min, Wang Sanyun and Huang Xingguo, and exposed a series of major cases. The data shows that more than 60% of the cases of middle-ranking cadres filed by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection come from inspections.

　　It is a heavy and difficult task to achieve full coverage of inspections during a term of office. The central inspection work is constantly innovating. After the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the number of inspection teams increased from 10 in the first round to 15 in the eighth round. The number of party organizations inspected by each inspection team has increased from the original one-to-one to the sixth round of "one for two" and even the eighth round of "one for three".

　　In addition, the 18th Central Committee broke the existing pattern from the first round of inspection, and implemented the "three unfixed" relationship among the inspection team leader, inspection object, inspection team and inspection object, with the team leader authorizing one at a time. By exploring the patrol methods such as routine patrol and special patrol, we have innovated patrol methods such as patrol, acupuncturing, return visit and motorization, and achieved outstanding results. Wang Sanyun, Yu Haiyan, Chen Shulong, Yang Zhenchao and other senior leading cadres were all dismissed by the "comeback" when they looked back on their patrol.

　　In the past five years, the Central Inspection Team has handled more than 1.1 million letters, received more than 300,000 visits and answered more than 100,000 calls in 12 rounds of inspections. There were nearly 400 conversations in each province, autonomous region and municipality, and nearly 200 conversations in each central department, enterprises and institutions, and more than 8,200 outstanding problems were found … … After rounds of inspections, the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work has refined a number of effective systems and methods, and found many hidden and disguised violations of discipline and law, which will continuously push the party from strict management to depth.

　　Strictly investigate and reform to ensure both the symptoms and the root causes.

　　"The province has divided the feedback problem into two categories, three aspects, 40 items and 79 specific problems, and put forward rectification requirements one by one, clarifying the responsible leaders, responsible units and rectification time limit."

　　"128 of the 150 rectification measures formulated by the school party Committee have been completed as scheduled, and the remaining 22 items that need to be rectified and rectified for a long time as planned are being fully promoted."

　　On August 30th, the 12th round of inspection and rectification of the 18th Central Committee was announced to the public, and Jilin Province, Tsinghua University and other regions and units made the rectification and progress public respectively.

　　Classify and refine the rectification measures; Compaction responsibility, layer upon layer conduction pressure.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The patrol is to form a shock. For the problems found, including the problem of party style and clean government, ‘ Four winds ’ Problems and cadre problems must grasp the rhythm and prioritize, but they must be corrected and handled, and all parts must be settled. "

　　After each round of inspections, members of the Central Inspection Work Leading Group attended the feedback meeting, which hit the nail on the head and pointed out the key points, providing guidance and pointing out the direction for the rectification.

　　The rectification will not be discounted, and the system will be established to plug the loopholes. For the "political physical examination report", the inspected party organizations accepted it in full and actively rectified it. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the inspected party organizations have formulated more than 21,000 rectification measures, established more than 33,000 perfect systems, held more than 450,000 people accountable, and recovered and avoided economic losses of nearly 200 billion yuan.

　　In response to the problems pointed out by the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work, such as "endless circle culture and destroyed political ecology", the Tianjin Municipal Committee vigorously investigated and sorted out the clues, and found 34 clues involving circle culture and humanism as an important part of disciplinary review, and increased exchanges between cadres; In order to solve the problems of "red-top intermediary", "two governments" and "relying on organs to eat enterprises", the State Administration of Work Safety took down three association plaques hanging in front of the gate and organized 26 provincial coal mine safety bureaus to conduct self-inspection … … While rectifying the problems one by one, the inspected units also made inferences and blocked the loopholes from the source by establishing rules and regulations. From Tianjin’s formulation of the Measures for Examining Cadres to Prevent "Promotion with Illness", to the State Administration of Work Safety’s promulgation of the Measures for the Management of Business Funds Entrusted by Organs, and then to Yunnan’s formulation of the Measures for the Management of Prospecting and Mining Rights in Yunnan Province and the Measures for the Trading of Mining Rights in Yunnan Province, various rules and regulations have been promulgated, making the rectification have both immediate measures and long-term mechanisms, which have seen the real chapter in implementation.

　　With the deepening of the management of the party and the development of inspection practice, the CPC Central Committee has comprehensively summarized and absorbed the innovative achievements of inspection theory and practice since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and revised the regulations on inspection work with the times. In addition, not long ago, the Central Committee issued the Provisions on the Cooperation between the Party Organizations under Inspection and the Central Inspection Work, which improved the Working Rules of the Leading Group for Central Inspection Work and the Working Rules of the Central Inspection Team, and further improved the inner-party supervision system.

　　The "sharp soldier" shows great courage, and the "sword" shows its edge. In the past five years, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, inspection has become a weapon of the party and the country, and an effective way of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement has been explored, which has laid a solid foundation for comprehensively administering the party strictly and deepening the building of a clean and honest party style, and created conditions for purifying the political ecology within the party and realizing the complete improvement of the party style and political style.