The Ministry of Ecology and Environment answered a reporter’s question on the Action Plan for Noise Pollution Prevention and Control in the Tenth Five-Year Plan

  Cctv newsRecently, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and other 16 departments and units jointly issued the Action Plan for Noise Pollution Prevention and Control in the 14th Five-Year Plan (hereinafter referred to as the Action Plan). The relevant person in charge of the Atmospheric Environment Department of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment answered the reporter’s questions on the background and main contents of the Action Plan.

  Q: Please introduce the background and basic orientation of the Action Plan.

  A:Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China stressed that the task of ecological environment protection is still arduous. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that China’s ecological civilization construction has reached a window period when it has the conditions and ability to solve outstanding problems in the ecological environment. With the remarkable achievements in the battle against pollution of blue sky, clear water and pure land, people’s expectations for the quality of ecological environment are getting higher and higher, and their tolerance for ecological environmental problems is getting lower and lower. Noise pollution has increasingly become the hot spot and focus of centralized complaints in the environmental field. In 2021, the national ecological environment complaint reporting management platform received more than 450,000 reports from the public, of which noise disturbance accounted for 45.0% of all reports, ranking second among all environmental pollution factors. Strengthening the prevention and control of noise pollution is an urgent need to solve the environmental problems that are strongly reflected by the masses, and it is a concrete embodiment of adhering to the people-centered development thought.

  In order to actively respond to the people’s new requirements and expectations for a beautiful environment, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary "to be quiet, harmonious and beautiful", and the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening the Fight against Pollution (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions") requires that "noise pollution prevention and control actions should be implemented to speed up the resolution of outstanding noise problems that the people care about". In accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, together with the Central Civilization Office, the Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Natural Resources, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the Railway Bureau, the Civil Aviation Administration and China National Railway Group Co., Ltd., jointly compiled the Action Plan.

  The Action Plan is based on the great opportunity of the implementation of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Noise Law), focusing on outstanding issues closely related to the people, fully considering the characteristics of noise pollution prevention and control, and systematically planning the noise pollution prevention and control work to be mainly carried out by various departments during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. Compiling and implementing the Action Plan is of great strategic significance and leading role in realizing the continuous improvement of acoustic environment quality, is the practical embodiment of comprehensively studying and implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, is an important measure to thoroughly implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, and is also a concrete action to speed up the solution of the people’s urgent problems.

  Q: Please briefly introduce the main contents of the Action Plan.

  A:The Action Plan consists of 10 chapters and 50 articles, and constructs a "1+5+4" framework system: achieving "1" goals and continuously improving the quality of the national acoustic environment; Deepen the "5" class control and promote the steady improvement of noise pollution prevention and control level; Strengthen "4" aspects and establish a basically perfect management system for noise pollution prevention and control.

  Achieve "1" goals.Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, the Action Plan fully implements the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly implements the thought of ecological civilization of the Supreme Leader, and takes "laying a good technical foundation, filling shortcomings in fields, strengthening weaknesses in mechanisms, and paying close attention to the implementation of responsibilities" as the general tone, further clarifying the thinking of noise pollution prevention and control during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. Through the implementation of noise pollution prevention and control actions, we will basically grasp the pollution status of key noise sources, continuously improve the noise pollution prevention and control management system, effectively implement pollution control responsibilities, and steadily improve the level of governance; To implement the requirements of the Opinions, by 2025, the compliance rate of the national acoustic environment functional zones will reach 85% at night, which will promote the continuous improvement of the national acoustic environment quality.

  Deepen the "5" category control.Take various measures to promote noise pollution control and steadily improve the level of noise pollution prevention and control: First, strictly manage noise sources, improve relevant planning requirements, optimize the construction layout of noise-sensitive structures, strictly implement pollution prevention and control requirements, pay close attention to product quality supervision and popularize advanced technologies. The second is to deepen the prevention and control of noise pollution in industrial enterprises, set a benchmark for industrial noise control, strengthen the management and control of industrial parks, and promote the implementation of pollutant discharge permits and the management of key pollutant discharge units for industrial noise. The third is to strengthen the prevention and control of noise pollution in construction, popularize low-noise construction equipment, implement the responsibility of noise control in construction, and tighten the construction requirements of concentrated areas of noise-sensitive buildings. Fourth, increase the prevention and control of traffic noise pollution, strictly supervise and control the noise of motor vehicles and ships, strengthen the maintenance of highways and urban roads, refine the requirements for noise pollution prevention of urban rails and railways, and deepen the noise control around civil airports. The fifth is to promote the prevention and control of noise pollution in social life, strictly manage the noise in business premises, create a quiet atmosphere in cultural places, refine the management requirements of public places, carry out entertainment and tourism activities in a civilized manner, and improve management measures focusing on community and neighborhood noise to jointly safeguard social harmony.

  Strengthen "4" aspects.With the goal of establishing a sound management system for noise pollution prevention and control, we will strengthen the following four aspects: First, lay a solid foundation for acoustic environment management, carry out the delineation and evaluation of acoustic environment functional areas, promote the delineation of areas where noise-sensitive buildings are concentrated, release information on noise pollution prevention and control, and promote the implementation of local responsibility for improving the quality of acoustic environment. The second is to improve laws and regulations, strengthen the support of science and technology education, promote the convergence of relevant laws and regulations with the Noise Law, improve the standard system for noise pollution prevention and control, strengthen scientific research education and personnel training, and promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. The third is to strengthen monitoring and strict law enforcement, strengthen the management of acoustic environmental quality monitoring sites, promote automatic monitoring of acoustic environmental quality in functional areas, strictly enforce the law in the field of noise pollution prevention and control, and enhance the ability of grassroots law enforcement. Fourth, pay close attention to the implementation of responsibilities, guide the whole people to govern together, promote the coordinated linkage of noise pollution prevention and control, optimize dispute resolution methods, strictly assess accountability, promote the construction of noise pollution prevention and control teams, and build a good situation of social co-governance.

  Q: Please briefly introduce the outstanding features of the Action Plan.

  A:As a guiding document for noise pollution prevention and control during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, the Action Plan further consolidated the work foundation, strengthened key control measures, refined the requirements stipulated in the Noise Law, improved the concept of social co-governance, and strived to gradually meet the people’s growing needs for a harmonious and peaceful environment. Mainly reflected in four aspects:

  The first is to highlight the foundation.The Action Plan was jointly compiled, improved and issued by 16 departments and units. Combined with the work foundation of major functional departments in noise pollution prevention and control, the Action Plan defined tasks in improving laws and regulations, improving the standard system, improving the monitoring and supervision ability, and detailed requirements in enhancing civilized consciousness, encouraging advanced demonstrations, and advocating joint governance by the whole people, so as to jointly build a big pattern of noise pollution prevention and control step by step.

  The second is to highlight key points."Action Plan" focuses on the key concerns of the people, implements the whole process supervision of source prevention, transmission control and receptor protection, and strengthens positive guidance by setting a benchmark for noise pollution control, grading and classifying construction sites, and building a quiet community to build a harmonious living atmosphere. Clarify the control measures of key noise sources, optimize measures according to the detailed construction requirements of key industrial enterprises and noise-sensitive buildings concentrated areas and the characteristics of traffic noise and social life noise, and gradually improve the level of noise pollution control.

  The third is to highlight the law.As an important supporting document to promote the implementation of the Noise Law, the Action Plan fully follows the requirements of the law, and on the basis of accurately grasping the new provisions, new systems and new tasks of the law, it extends and refines the relevant provisions, and the specific content does not exceed the legal boundaries. The basic provisions of the Noise Law (the first seven chapters) have been implemented in the Action Plan, and the promulgation and implementation of the Action Plan is an important embodiment of the full implementation of the Noise Law.

  The fourth is to highlight social co-governance.Based on the basic principle of social co-governance in the Noise Law, the Action Plan clarifies government responsibilities, strengthens departmental coordination, strengthens linkage between the upper and lower levels, deepens autonomous management, optimizes dispute resolution methods, and implements nationwide actions, fully guarantees the people’s right to participate in the supervision of noise pollution prevention and control, mobilizes and exerts social forces to jointly control noise pollution, and promotes the formation of a peaceful and harmonious civilized consciousness and social atmosphere.

  Q: How to implement the Action Plan?

  A:In order to implement the Action Plan, complete the established objectives and tasks, prevent and control noise pollution and protect public health, the following key tasks will be done in the follow-up.

  The first is to strengthen the division of labor.The Ministry of Ecology and Environment will, together with relevant departments, incorporate the tasks and objectives of the Action Plan into its work plan, promptly formulate and revise relevant supporting laws and standards, and promote the implementation of all work in an orderly manner; Departments will strengthen coordination and timely coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems in the process of promotion; Promote the linkage from top to bottom and implement the responsibility of noise pollution prevention and control step by step.

  The second is to strengthen guidance and supervision.Guide all localities to combine the actual needs of noise pollution prevention and control management, clarify the division of responsibilities in a timely manner according to law, establish a coordinated linkage mechanism for noise pollution prevention and control, and formulate an action plan or implementation plan for their respective administrative regions; Promote the implementation of the tasks and objectives of the Action Plan, strictly supervise and assess, and ensure that all measures are implemented.

  The third is to increase publicity and guidance.Strengthen publicity, interpretation and technical guidance to ensure that relevant departments, localities, enterprises and grassroots mass autonomous organizations understand, grasp and implement the relevant requirements of the Action Plan, enhance public awareness of noise pollution prevention and control, effectively play the role of social supervision, and work together to promote the formation of a social co-governance atmosphere in which everyone is responsible, everyone participates and everyone benefits.

The Maybach S-Class was born, and young people can afford it

What I bring to the riders today is. Let’s take a look with the editor next.

Take a look at the appearance of the Maybach S-Class first. The front face of the Maybach S-Class looks more dynamic and memorable. Coupled with the domineering headlights, the visual effect is still good. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, automatic steering, delayed closing, etc. To the side of the body, the body size of the car is 5470MM*1921MM*1510MM, the car adopts fashionable lines, the body looks very comfortable, with large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the entire side of the car. In terms of the rear, the overall shape of the rear of the car echoes the front of the car, the taillights show a dynamic and lively design style, and the exhaust pipe adopts a gun-barrel shape, which is generally relatively sturdy.

Coming into the car, the interior adopts a stylish and simple design, which better enhances the sense of stylish simplicity. In addition, the car is supplemented by a hollowed-out steering wheel and made of genuine leather, giving it a sense of atmosphere. From the central control point of view, with a 12.8-inch central control screen, the interior style is impressive and looks cute. Finally, let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable, and the trendy design elements make people remember it at a glance. The car adopts leather seats, equipped with sub-seats with memory electric adjustment, seats with memory electric adjustment and other functions, which are comfortable.

The Maybach S-Class is matched with an automatic manual (AT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 450KW and a maximum torque of 900N.m, resulting in good power performance.

The size of the Maybach S-class trunk space is in line with its home positioning, the storage space for family travel can be satisfied, and the space flexibility is excellent. At the same time, the car is equipped with fatigue reminder, brake anti-lock (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assistance (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD) main driver airbag, rear window sunshade, passenger seat airbag, side aircurtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

After reading today’s story, do you have a lot of ideas? I wonder if you are excited about the car introduced today?

The local tyrant sent the iPhone! Where is the old iPhone going?

The local tyrant sent the iPhone! Where is the old iPhone going?

  Every time Apple releases a new machine, the fruit powder faces a difficult choice: the old mobile phone can still be used, but I want to try the latest product. What should I do? For consumers who like the new and hate the old, how to deal with the old iPhone has become a problem. One of the easiest ways is to give it away. Wow,Local tyrants sent an iPhone.! Xiaobian also wants to say, send me! Of course, this is also one of the good ways, thenWhere is the old iPhone going?And? How can we make full use of its value? The encyclopedia school will share some good places for old iPhone!

IPhone6 and iPhone6 plus

Path 1: Give away and collect.

  For example, Mr. Zhang, a fan of technology who is not afraid to ask, said, "I am going to buy an iPhone 6 for my wife, so I will use her iPhone 5s. I will use my iPhone 5 for my mother, and my mother’s iPhone 4S can be used for my father." Recycling in this way is also a good way.

  In addition to giving away, some people may choose to collect. If you own the first generation iPhone, many collectors will pay a high price of 2000 dollars to buy it. You know, the latest iPhone 6 Plus 64G version is priced at $1,149.

The first generation iPhone

  Of course, you can also break it on purpose, so that you can buy a new machine with peace of mind. This is not a very wise choice, unless it is too local tyrant. But the more common way is to sell. One is trade-in, the other is selling second-hand.

Path 2: Trade in the old for the new.

  Last year, Apple took the lead in fully launching the iPhone trade-in activity in the US market. Consumers who exchange their old iphones for new iphones can enjoy a maximum deduction of $280.

  Apple has a special evaluation system, which calculates the price of the old iPhone according to the comprehensive factors such as the screen quality, button quality, hardware damage, lettering, liquid damage, and whether it can be turned on and off normally and used. Apple implemented this plan through retail stores, with the intention of increasing the sales of new iPhone through this move.

  However, in China, users cannot participate in Apple’s official trade-in program. However, there are quite a few "trade-in" activities. Telecom operators, communication stores and distributors like Suning and Gome generally launch their own trade-in plans, and many e-commerce platforms will also launch similar activities. Everyone can pay more attention to this information.

Trade-in the old iPhone.

Path 3: resale of second-hand goods

  The other way is to sell it directly. Because the iPhone has good value preservation, if the phone looks good, it can also be sold at a good price.

  There are many websites specializing in recycling digital products in China, such as trading platforms such as Ai Recycling, Yifeng.com and Apple Enthusiasts for resale, as well as trading platforms for second-hand digital products such as 58 Tongcheng.com and Jiji.com.. Through these channels, users can also sell the old iPhone, and there is still room for bargaining.

  However, when selling, choose a recycling platform with good credibility as much as possible, and don’t sell the mobile phone to small vendors easily, so as to avoid encountering illegal businesses and renovating the repurchased mobile phone and secondary sales.

Old iPhone are resold and used.

Note: Pay attention to backing up and clearing the data before selling the iPhone.

  Whether it is trade-in or sale, you need to back up and erase the original mobile phone data.

  1. Back up the data, use iCloud and iTunes to back up the data in the old mobile phone, and back up the WeChat chat record.

  2. Log out of the Apple ID to protect the privacy of the App Store.

  3. Restore the factory settings. In the settings of iPhone, restore all the settings to the factory settings.

  4. Remove or clear the data on the SIM card.

  5. Check to make sure that the original data such as contacts, photos and schedules on the mobile phone have been deleted.

Back up old iPhone data and reset

  Postscript: I believe that many netizens are in the team that snapped up the iPhone6. Xiaobian first wishes everyone a smooth snap. Why don’t you be a local tyrant and send the old iPhone out?The local tyrant sent the iPhone! Where is the old iPhone going?? The above are several good places, of course, it is best to trade in the old ones or resell the second-hand ones, so that the value of the old iPhone can be fully utilized. Here, we should also pay attention to the data backup and cleaning of old equipment. Now there are too many data stored in mobile phones, so we should take these data seriously.

The local tyrant sent the iPhone! Where is the old iPhone going?

The latest voice of the central bank! It is related to real estate, rectification of platform enterprises, RMB exchange rate …

  BEIJING, Jan. 13 (Zhongxin Finance Shao Wanyun) On the 13th, the State Council Office held a press conference on financial statistics in 2022, and the relevant person in charge of the central bank responded to issues such as real estate, rectification of platform enterprises, RMB exchange rate, inflation and digital RMB.

  Introduce structural tools to focus on supporting the smooth operation of the real estate market.

  Zou Lan, director of the Monetary Policy Department of the People’s Bank of China, said at the meeting that we are studying and launching several other structural tools recently, which mainly focus on supporting the smooth operation of the real estate market, including the Baojiaolou loan support plan, the housing lease loan support plan and the private enterprise bond financing support tool, etc., and we will make some detailed disclosure and release after the introduction.

  In addition, at the end of September last year, the People’s Bank of China and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission issued a notice, clarifying that eligible city governments can decide to relax the lower limit of the interest rate of the newly issued first home loan in stages in the fourth quarter. Zou Lan introduced that the interest rate of new personal housing loans in December was 4.26% nationwide, which was the lowest level in history since statistics were available in 2008.

  Zou Lan also said that in view of some adjustments in the real estate market, the People’s Bank of China, together with relevant departments, made efforts from both supply and demand in accordance with the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to promote the smooth operation of the real estate market. With the effects of relevant policies gradually emerging, the financing environment of the real estate industry, especially high-quality housing enterprises, has improved significantly in recent days. From the data, from September to November last year, real estate development loans increased by more than 170 billion yuan, an increase of more than 200 billion yuan year-on-year. In the fourth quarter of last year, domestic real estate corporate bonds issued more than 120 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22%.

  In terms of risk prevention, the relevant departments drafted the Action Plan for Improving the Balance Sheet Plan of Quality Housing Enterprises. The action plan focuses on high-quality real estate enterprises that focus on their main business, operate in compliance, have good qualifications and have certain systemic importance, and focuses on promoting 21 tasks in four aspects: "asset activation", "debt continuation", "equity supplement" and "expected promotion", comprehensively implementing policies to improve the cash flow of high-quality real estate enterprises and guide the balance sheets of high-quality real estate enterprises to return to a safe range. The plan sets the conditions for high-quality housing enterprises, and there is no specific list, which is independently grasped by financial institutions.

  The rectification of 14 large-scale platform enterprises such as Ant Group has been basically completed.

  Ma Jianyang, head of the Financial Markets Department of the People’s Bank of China, said that since November 2020, the financial management department has guided and urged 14 large-scale platform enterprises such as Ant Group to carry out solid rectification in view of the outstanding problems in the past financial business, such as unlicensed operation, regulatory arbitrage, disorderly expansion and infringement on consumers’ rights and interests. At present, most problems have been basically rectified, large-scale platform enterprises operate in compliance and compete fairly, consumer protection awareness has been significantly enhanced, and financial business has been continuously standardized.

  At the same time, the financial management department has issued a series of targeted institutional documents in the fields of third-party payment, personal credit investigation, Internet deposit, insurance, securities, funds, etc., and the regulatory framework for the normalization of financial business of platform enterprises has been initially formed, laying a good institutional foundation for the subsequent normalization supervision.

  Ma Yuyang said that in the next step, the financial management department will conscientiously implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Central Economic Work Conference, adhere to the "two unwavering", pay equal attention to development and standardization, and support the healthy development of the platform economy.

  First, continue to push relevant platform enterprises to speed up the rectification of the remaining few problems, and complete the rectification work from the beginning to the end. The second is to improve the level of normalized supervision, further improve the regulatory system and mechanism, strengthen the construction of regulatory scientific and technological strength, support platform enterprises to operate in compliance, develop financial business prudently, and have zero tolerance for illegal financial activities. The third is to study and formulate financial support measures to promote the healthy development of platform economy, support platform enterprises to improve their scientific and technological innovation ability and service quality and efficiency, consolidate and enhance their international competitiveness, and show their talents in leading development, creating jobs and international competition.

  It is predicted that China’s inflation level will remain moderate in 2023.

  Zou Lan said that from a global perspective, last year experienced a wave of high inflation that had never happened in decades. In sharp contrast, China maintained the basic stability of the price level, which was not easy. In the past five years and ten years, the average annual increase of consumer prices in China has remained at around 2%. This fully proves the superiority of China’s socialist system and the effectiveness of macro-control.

  Zou Lan mentioned that in 2023, China’s inflation level is expected to remain moderate overall, but we should also pay attention to the potential possibility of inflation rebound.

  On the one hand, China’s overall supply is abundant, demand is still recovering, and there was no excess currency in the past, so inflation is expected to remain stable. At present, China’s economy is still in the process of recovery and development, the industrial chain and supply chain are running smoothly, the lack of effective demand is still the main contradiction, and the output gap is still negative. In the short term, inflationary pressure is generally controllable. In the medium and long term, China is one of the major producers in the world, with a generally balanced economic supply and demand, stable monetary policy and stable inflation expectations of residents, which has favorable conditions for maintaining a basically stable price level.

  On the other hand, the uncertainty of price trend still exists, so we should not take the inflation situation lightly, and pay close attention to the potential of its future warming. Domestically, China’s M2 growth rate has been in a relatively high position for some time, which does not rule out that the impact on prices is lagging behind. With the optimization of epidemic prevention and control measures, residents’ consumption kinetic energy will be gradually released, and the total demand tends to heat up, which may also be accompanied by some upward pressure of inflation. From an international perspective, geopolitical conflicts still disturb the global energy supply, and inflation in developed economies is still at a high level, so imported pressures also need to be vigilant.

  In the next stage, the People’s Bank of China will adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, organically combine the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand with the deepening of structural reform on the supply side, give prominence to the work of stabilizing growth, employment and prices, maintain a prudent monetary policy with precision and strength, give consideration to short-term and long-term, economic growth and price stability, internal equilibrium and external equilibrium, strengthen coordination and cooperation among policies, and promote the effective improvement of quality and reasonable growth of the economy.

  Increase credit support for private small and micro enterprises

  Ma Jianyang mentioned that in recent years, due to the repeated impact of the epidemic and the unstable international situation, China’s economy is facing greater downward pressure, making it more difficult for private enterprises to operate. The People’s Bank of China has continuously improved the financing environment of private small and micro enterprises by innovating structural monetary policy tools, improving credit support policies and broadening diversified financing channels.

  In the next step, the People’s Bank of China will adhere to the problem orientation, focus on social concerns, guide financial institutions to treat all types of ownership enterprises equally, and create a better financial environment for the development and growth of private economy and private enterprises.

  First, further increase credit support for private small and micro enterprises, continue to make good use of structural tools and increase efforts. The second is to further expand the scale of private enterprise bond financing. The third is to further improve the financial service level of private small and micro enterprises. The fourth is to further promote the standardized and healthy development of platform enterprises.

  Keep the RMB exchange rate basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level.

  Since 2022, major developed economies such as the United States, the euro zone and the United Kingdom have substantially tightened monetary policy and raised interest rates, which has had a tightening effect on the global financial system, and cross-border funds in emerging market economies are facing outflow pressure.

  Xuan Changneng, deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China, said that the market has certain expectations for the Fed to raise interest rates in 2023. The autonomy and stability of China’s financial system are enhanced, and the expected stability of RMB exchange rate is helpful to buffer and cope with external risks, especially the spillover effect brought by interest rate hikes in developed economies. Generally speaking, the adjustment of monetary policy in developed economies has limited impact on China, and may have greater impact on other smaller emerging market economies.

  With regard to the RMB exchange rate situation, since mid-November, 2022, with the effectiveness of domestic policies and measures to stabilize the economy, measures to optimize epidemic prevention and control and financial support for real estate policies have been introduced one after another, and the market expects that the Federal Reserve will slow down the pace of raising interest rates, the US dollar index has dropped to a high level, and the RMB exchange rate against the US dollar has gradually turned to an appreciation trend. On December 5, the spot exchange rate rose back to within 7.0.

  Xuan Changneng said that the current and future trend of RMB exchange rate will be affected by multiple factors such as domestic and international economic and financial situation, balance of payments, market risk preference, etc., and short-term uncertainty is inevitable. Generally speaking, there is a solid foundation for maintaining basic stability.

  Recently, China’s economy has generally continued to recover, and the epidemic prevention and control has been dynamically optimized. In the context of high global inflation, we have maintained the basic stability of prices. Considering the decline in the economic prosperity index of major economies, the growth rate of China’s trade surplus may have slowed down. Under the comprehensive action of various forces, China’s RMB exchange rate will generally maintain a stable operation. After years of financial reform and opening up, the depth and breadth of China’s foreign exchange market have been greatly improved, the flexibility of RMB exchange rate has been enhanced, market expectations have been stable, cross-border capital flows have been orderly, and international payments have been independently balanced. The RMB exchange rate will continue to remain basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level.

  Digital RMB into M0

  From December, 2022, financial statistics will include digital RMB data in M0 (currency in circulation) statistics.

  In this regard, Xuan Changneng said that the digital RMB is the legal tender in digital form issued by the People’s Bank of China, and like the physical RMB, it is essentially a monetary component. From the point of view of statistics and management, it is necessary to make statistics, combined analysis and overall management of the two.

  Xuan Changneng further stated that in recent years, with the gradual deepening of the digital renminbi pilot, the application scenarios of digital renminbi have steadily expanded, the transaction amount and stock have also increased, and the relevant management and statistical systems have been continuously improved. Incorporating digital RMB into M0 statistics can more accurately reflect the overall size of currency in circulation. By the end of 2022, the stock of digital RMB in circulation was 13.61 billion yuan, and the year-on-year growth rate of M0 was 15.3% after it was included. (End)

The latest 18 core systems of medical quality and safety are coming!

Good morning, friends! Today is Monday, April 23, 2018. Welcome to the morning newspaper time in the health sector, and immediately broadcast the fresh information of global health care for you!

In the 17th century, electroshock therapy was once considered as a panacea. The literature recorded by a medical historian points out that electric shock to the reproductive organs can restore impotence patients to their glory, become stronger and restore their youthful vitality. At the same time, electroshock therapy can make the elderly at least 15 years younger.

[medical headlines]

[Hot smell at 100℃]

[medical trends]

[New Deal Release]

"number theory"

[cutting edge]

[investment and financing]

[Browse Bo]

# Lin Qiaozhi’s first prescription #She is the only female academician in the first Chinese Academy of Sciences; She is the first director of obstetrics and gynecology in China; She never married, but delivered more than 50 thousand babies herself; She worked hard and made great contributions to the research field of obstetrics and gynecology in China. On April 22nd, 1983, Lin Qiaozhi, a medical scientist, died. She once said, "The first prescription a doctor gives a patient should be caring."

@ Someone outside CQMU:Never married, dedicated to medicine!

@ 京京京京京京京京京京京京:Looking back on Lin Qiaozhi’s life, she studied hard for her medical ideal, worked diligently in obstetrics and gynecology for decades, and welcomed thousands of new lives in Qian Qian with her hands. She is unmarried for life, but she has the richest love; She has no children, but she is the richest mother; She is the patron saint of mothers and babies. Lin Qiaozhi devoted all her life to pregnant women and babies and said with a smile: I am a doctor.

@ 京京京京京:Lin Qiaozhi, a China woman, became attached to obstetrics and gynecology with her unique concentration and compassion. With her agile hands, she took over thousands of Chinese children. She went to sleep quietly, but the light shone on the world. Miss her.

# The first 5G mobile phone is coming! #At the first Digital China Construction Summit, Wen Ku, Director of the Information and Communication Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, expressed the hope that the first 5G mobile phone would be launched in the second half of 2019. He said that in 2017, there were 1.03 billion 4G users in China. At present, 5G has entered a critical stage of international standard development, and a global consensus on 5G spectrum has taken shape. In the future, 5G will form a global unified international standard, and China ranks among the first echelon of 5G in the world. China has established a 5G cooperation mechanism with Europe, America, Japan and South Korea at the level of government and industrial organization. In the second half of 2019, 5G initially has commercial conditions, and it is hoped that the first 5G mobile phone will be launched at that time.

@RichardPlus:Expect to do whatever you want.

@ _ Your Xu greatly greatly:I feel like I have to change my mobile phone again!

@ Stocklee:China’s core is guaranteed, otherwise the consequences will be very serious.

@ xiao Xi:Come on, my country

@ March’s drizzle:No matter how many G’s, transparent service and reasonable charges are the right way!

[opinions]

[sharp view outside the industry]

Cold knowledge

Studies have shown that there is no difference between a broken heart and a broken arm to some extent. Those areas in our brain that will be activated by physical pain will also be activated when we are rejected in social interaction. Therefore, "I am very sad today, give me a bottle of aspirin." This sentence also has certain scientific truth.

[Wild weather]

From 08: 00 on April 23 to 08: 00 on April 24, there were moderate to heavy rains and local heavy rains (50-80 mm) in parts of northern Sichuan Plateau, southern Sichuan Basin, southern Gansu, central, eastern and southwestern Jiangnan, and central and northern South China. These local areas will be accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation and thunderstorms. There are 4 ~ 6 winds in central and eastern Inner Mongolia, Liaodong Peninsula, central and eastern Huanghuai, eastern Jianghuai, Jianghan and northeastern Jiangnan. Some areas in southern Xinjiang basin and other places have sand blowing or floating dust. The winds in the Yellow Sea and the northeastern part of the East China Sea can reach 8 and the gusts are 9-10.

This world, for some people, is so cold that nothing grows; For some people, it is bustling and hot, and every time you speak, there will be flowers and fruits. -Yan Lianke’s "Walking on the Road of Others"

Today’s global health information is broadcast here for you. Thank you for watching it. See you tomorrow!

Integrate health into everything, see you in Boao! In the hot registration of the 2018 Boao Health Summit, join the members of Medical Jiehui for free!

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Wang Wei 156-5232-2206

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The intimate partner at home tested the 2023 Sylphy 1.6L

  [car home Professional Test] With the increasing market share of new energy vehicles, the traditional fuel vehicles seem to be out of sight. Just like when a car needs to add more qualifiers to keep its sales number one, then its sales volume is really/seems/probably declining. However, for our protagonist Sylphy today, it is still the general trend. After all, at the moment when this fuel vehicle is not strong, it is really not easy for it, as the top seller of fuel vehicles, to still achieve sales of 374,500 units throughout the year.

Home of the carHome of the car


★ Quickly understand the test results of 2023 Sylphy 1.6L:

◆ 0-100km/h acceleration time is 12.28 seconds;

◆ The braking performance of 100 km/h-0 is 39.88 meters;

◆ The measured fuel consumption is 7.11 L/100 km;

◆ The passing score of Elk is 72.9 km/h.


  Although Nissan’s performance in 2023 was not satisfactory, and its annual sales volume was less than 700,000 units, Sylphy, as a bearer, sold 374,500 units, which is really the rhythm of a car to set off a brand. As a "very capable" player, what is Xuanyi’s real kung fu? Is it really just a flower shelf that is comfortable to sit on? I think the answer should be …….

 This appearance is absolutely popular.

  "I" is obviously Nissan. Why do you call me Volkswagen? Haha, don’t worry. I just said it looks like a Volkswagen fan. Indeed, in the market around 100,000 yuan, what everyone needs is a car that can take into account more usage scenarios. The more it can meet the needs of users, then it will certainly perform well in sales, and Sylphy just did it.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Size contrast Model /mm sylphy Corolla Bora Length (mm) 4652 4635 4672 Width (mm) 1815 1780 1815 Height (mm) 1450 1435 1478 Wheelbase (mm) 2712 2700 2688

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  In this class of Sylphy, in fact, everyone’s size is not bad. Compared with Corolla and Bora, the data difference is very small, and everyone is basically the same.

Home of the car

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  After this change, the front grille part of the new Sylphy is further optimized, and the overall style is closer to the sound of nature, with a sense of sight. This has always been the usual design method of major manufacturers. The appearance of Sylphy, which was redesigned in the middle period, did not change much. As a real family car, the more it can meet the aesthetics of more people, then it must have positive significance for its sales growth. From the results of Sylphy’s sales crown of other fuel vehicles, everyone’s acceptance of it is still very high.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  The interior part focuses on a warm home style. For example, the previously popular floating screen is also equipped. The combination of the three circular air conditioning outlets and the round bottom steering wheel can show its slightly sporty atmosphere. In addition, in terms of color matching, it provides all-black and black-brown color matching. In contrast, this black-brown color matching will have a stronger sense of warmth at home.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  The performance in seating space is at the mainstream level of the same level, but the performance of Nissan’s seats in comfort is really good, and the soft seat filling better guarantees the comfort of long-term riding. However, the raised rear middle floor still has some influence on the comfort of the rear middle passengers when they are fully loaded, and it is more appropriate to use it occasionally in case of emergency.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  Storage space, whether in the front row or the back row, is a sufficient level. The volume of the trunk needs to be emphasized. Take the 1.6L fuel version we tested this time as an example. Its trunk volume actually reached 560L, which is really too large, even larger than the trunk of Mercedes-Benz S. Can you stand it?

 Power 1.6L+CVT

  At present, Sylphy on sale includes Sylphy, Classic Sylphy and Sylphy’s ultra-hybrid electric drive, which is the familiar e-POWER extended range system. Sylphy and Classic Sylphy are both equipped with 1.6L engines, with maximum power of 135 and 122 horsepower, respectively, and peak torque of 159 and 155 Nm, which match Nissan’s traditional CVT gearbox. On the other hand, the extended-range vehicle uses a three-cylinder 1.2L engine as the range extender. The power of the driving motor is 136 HP and the peak torque is 300 Nm. The transmission system is matched with a single-gear fixed gear ratio gearbox.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  Sylphy has always given us a comfortable impression, and this generation of cars is no exception. The curb weight of less than 1.3 tons makes this 1.6L engine very light to drag, especially at the start and at low and medium speeds. The linear power output of the 1.6L engine makes you more comfortable when walking around the city in daily life.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  Some people will say that its 1.6L power is a little weak, and it really lacks a little passion compared with those 1.5T power models on competing products. This is understandable, but Sylphy’s e-POWER model can fill this part of the shortcomings well. The extended-range power system feels similar to a pure tram when driving most of the time, and its power performance is sufficient and direct.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  Back to our Sylphy with 1.6L+CVT power, the smoothness of the gearbox is obvious to all. The characteristics of CVT gearbox and Nissan’s experience in adjustment for so many years make us have enough confidence in this power. In daily driving, its sense of participation is very low, and its ride comfort is worthy of recognition. In addition, the lighter steering is another factor that makes driving easy. We often say that the electronic smell of the car is getting stronger and stronger, and it lacks a little mechanical sense. But for the car with home positioning, it really needs more electronic assistance, light power and the power is not strong but linear after the accelerator is stepped on. Isn’t this the feeling that most people need in daily driving?

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  In the noise part, it is necessary to emphasize that when driving at medium and high speed, the whole noise is too large, and the NVH of the whole vehicle still has room for improvement in suppressing wind noise and road noise.

■ All AEB tests passed within 60 km/h.

  The intelligent driving version we tested is equipped with L2 driver assistance function, and then we will take a look at its test results in this part. It’s 4,000 yuan more expensive than the Enjoyable version with a lower configuration, and I think the extra driver assistance system is fully worth the price difference.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  Let’s first take a look at two common working conditions of AEB in the face of children’s ghost probes and mobile electric motorcycles, which are very common in our daily urban vehicles. This Sylphy version of the car has performed well in these two projects. Vehicles can detect moving objects in time, make sound reminders in the car, and brake the vehicles in time to avoid collisions. The calibration of this AEB system is mature, and the whole braking action at work is natural, which can be praised.

Home of the car

  In the AEB test, we passed the tests of 10km/h, 20km/h, 30km/h, 40km/h, 50km/h and 60km/h respectively, and with the increase of vehicle speed, the braking advance will increase linearly, and the system will feel more natural when braking, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of rear-end collision accidents in daily cities at low speed. However, collisions cannot be avoided at higher speeds, so you should pay more attention when driving.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  In terms of midway acceleration performance, its 40-80km/h is 5.9 seconds, and 80-120km/h is 8.47 seconds. From this performance alone, it is really too domestic. In the whole accelerated testing process, it is surprisingly smooth, basically without any sense of pushing back, and the final result is naturally more ordinary.

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

Dongfeng Nissan Sylphy 2023 1.6L CVT Smart Driving Edition

  In the tests of acceleration, braking, braking, elk and fuel consumption, most of the results of this 1.6L Sylphy are expected, but its fuel consumption is actually slightly higher than we expected. In addition to the home market, Sylphy also has a certain share in the travel market. Compared with those plug-in models, this fuel consumption performance has not been opened in terms of price and fuel consumption performance.

Summary:

  In 1959, Nissan introduced the first generation of Sylphy, and in 2006, the 12th generation model began to enter China, and the cumulative sales reached 300W+. As the most successful model of Nissan in China, Sylphy is also one of the first choices among many family cars. On the whole, it is still a car with balanced comprehensive performance, regardless of its shape, configuration or driving assistance. In terms of sales volume, the more affordable classic Sylphy is also contributing to its own strength, while the e-POWER model has a good balance between power and energy consumption, and a variety of optional models are also its competitiveness. So on the whole, when we choose a compact family car, it is still the one that will be included in the alternative list. (Text/Figure car home Dong Liu)

Configuration table of relevant vehicle parameters:

The hit era of "In the World" needs an age drama with temperature and depth.


Original title: The era needs a drama with temperature and depth



In recent years, domestic TV dramas seem to have entered a "small era", 10-mdash; About 30 episodes of short and medium-length TV series are very popular, and many long TV series also adopt series and unit dramas to meet the audience’s demand for "short, flat and fast" drama pursuit. Taking stock of last year’s TV dramas with good ratings and good reputation, except for The Awakeing Age’s long space, others such as Minning Town’s Meritorious Works and Big Rivers 2 are all within 40 episodes. On the eve of the Spring Festival this year, a 58-episode long TV series was broadcast simultaneously with iQiyi on CCTV 1, which gained great attention and has been ranked first in ratings and market share since its launch. This is the age drama "In the World" directed by Li Lu, written by Wang Hailing and Wang Daou, and starring,,, and.


The popularity of "In the World" shows that it is not that today’s audience doesn’t like watching long dramas and big dramas, but that there is a lack of excellent long dramas and big dramas at present. Just as novels and feature films are the main indicators to measure a country’s literary and film creation level, the quantity and quality of long TV dramas are also an important criterion to test whether a country’s TV dramas are developed. In 1958, China’s first TV series "A Bite of Cake" was born. It was a single drama with a duration of only 20 minutes, and no video materials were left. Therefore, the first TV series in China in the true sense was the 9-episode series "Eighteen Years of Enemy Camp" which came out in 1981. By 1985, four generations under one roof (28 episodes), the length of China’s TV series had increased significantly, while in 1990, Desire (50 episodes) created a precedent for China’s long TV series, and with an amazing audience rating of 90.78%, it created the spectacle of "People watch Desire in an empty lane and the whole country talks about Liu Huifang", which became a milestone in the history of China’s TV series development.


In the past 30 years, China’s TV production has grown rapidly and has become the largest TV production country in the world. Quality is often based on quantity. A number of excellent works have emerged in a large number of TV dramas, and those classic works that are well-known to women and children and are repeatedly watched by the audience are often long TV series, such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms (84 episodes, 1994), Water Margin (43 episodes, 1998) and Yongzheng Dynasty. 2001) Towards the Republic (59 episodes, 2003), Hanwu the Great (58 episodes, 2005), Qiao Family Courtyard (45 episodes, 2006), Ming Dynasty 1566 (46 episodes, 2007), Golden Wedding (50 episodes, 2007) and Breaking. 2015) Ordinary World (56 episodes, 2015), in the name of people (52 episodes, 2017), Bailuyuan (77 episodes, 2017), Dajiang River (47 episodes, 2018), The Awakeing Age (43 episodes, 2021), etc. (The above does not include long TV series. There is no unified standard for the division of short, medium-length and long-length TV dramas. According to the overall situation of TV dramas in China,Set 40 episodes as the lower limit of a long TV series. As can be seen from the above incomplete list, the long TV series represents the level of TV drama creation in China to a great extent.


In recent years, under the influence of many factors, "fast food culture" has become a fashion of mass cultural consumption. Reading famous books only in condensed versions, watching mobile phones only in short videos, and learning knowledge only in crash courses, many people gradually stay away from things with considerable length and depth that take time and cost and need to calm down and feel and comprehend. In this context, it is not surprising that the length of TV series is getting shorter and shorter. There is no denying that "short, flat and fast" does have its advantages, but if everyone rushes to pursue "short, flat and fast", there will be problems. Imagine if our classical novels only have "three words and two beats" without Four Great Classical Novels, and if today’s video works only have short videos and micro movies without big movies, what would it be like? Of course, we don’t have to reject the art of "short, flat and fast", but at the same time we also need the art of "long and slow". At the moment when short and medium-length TV dramas are popular, we call on TV drama workers to pay more attention to the creation of long TV dramas.


In the creation of long TV plays, the creation of chronological plays is particularly noteworthy. "Chronological drama" was not originally a kind of TV series, but it has been widely accepted in recent years, so this paper adopts this concept. Up to now, there is no clear definition of chronological drama. The author defines it as a TV series with family as the narrative center, which reflects the daily life and social changes of ordinary people in a long period since the late Qing Dynasty. In the time dimension, chronological drama is different from historical drama; In terms of theme content, the drama of the era is different from the drama of major revolutionary history and reality; In terms of the length of the plot, chronological drama is different from other short-term modern and contemporary family dramas and social dramas. This attribute of chronological drama makes it difficult to present it through drama, film and other artistic forms, thus becoming a good field of TV drama art. Compared with other types of TV dramas, chronological dramas show a wider range of social life and are closer to the lives of ordinary people, so they are widely welcomed by audiences of all ages. The genre characteristics of chronological dramas determine that they are more suitable for shooting long TV series, so the most familiar chronological dramas are generally some chronological dramas, such as Longing, Dazhaimen, Qiao Family Courtyard, Golden Wedding, Crossing the Kanto, Parents’ Love, Ordinary World and Bailuyuan.


In the last three or four years, no matter in TV dramas or online dramas, it’s hard to find a drama of the era with such a heavy feeling and wide influence as the above works. In this context, the emergence of "In the World" has an extraordinary significance. This TV series adapted from Liang Xiaosheng’s novel of the same name, which won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, is centered on a family named Zhou in Guangzi District, Jichun City, the capital of Jiangliao Province in Northeast China. Around the love, marriage, family and career of Zhou’s three brothers and sisters, it describes the living conditions of ordinary citizens and the evolution of China society for nearly half a century from the end of the 1960s to 2016. It can be called "showing morality and responsibility in the fireworks on earth and expressing feelings and aspirations in the joys and sorrows".


Judging from the series that have been broadcast, In the World can be regarded as a rare high-quality drama in recent years. With simple realism, in the slow rhythm of narration, the play truly presents the trivial daily life, describes the love and affection of family members in detail, vividly depicts the group images of people with different personalities, profoundly shows the human world in social change, and vividly presents a picture scroll of the times with great tolerance and depth to the audience. For the low-level little people represented by Zhou Bingkun and Zheng Juan, the author poured deeper feelings, their enthusiasm and kindness, their selflessness and thoughtfulness, their grievances and forbearance, their fragility and helplessness, their optimism and open-mindedness, and their tenacity and persistence, which fully reflected the living situation, thoughts and feelings of the small people in the great era and the excellent moral character accumulated by the Chinese nation for thousands of years. From them, we feel the heat of life and realize the beauty of human nature. At the same time, the fate of these little people reflects the turbulent situation of the great era. In the process of recalling the common memory of several generations, let us raise the life history of the people to the dimension of national history to observe and think, so as to achieve individual identity confirmation and collective cognition of ethnic groups on a newer level.


Excellent chronological dramas put the trivial personal and family narratives full of fireworks in the grand national historical context, so they often have richer social, political, historical, cultural and ethical connotations than other types of TV dramas, which not only have high aesthetic value, but also have important cognitive and educational significance, and play an irreplaceable and unique role in the whole literary ecology and spiritual civilization construction. Today, when high-quality chronological dramas are scarce, we should praise the elaborate work "In the World", and hope that more chronological dramas with emotional temperature and ideological depth can appear on the screen. (Author: Tian Guang, Associate Professor, Institute of Drama, Film and Television Literature, College of Literature, Lanzhou University)


The Great Gatsby in China: From "Poisonous Banned Books" to Immortal Masterpieces

In the autumn of 2018, I went to Wudaokou Store of Douban Bookstore. At that time, I was worried about the paper on Fitzgerald, hoping to go to this bookstore and buy some old books for reference. So I bought a book "American Literature in the Twentieth Century" by W.Thorp, which is an introductory work and introduces the situation of American literature in the first 60 years of the twentieth century. Among them, Fitzgerald and The Great Gatsby are mentioned in the fourth chapter "Social Status and Rank in Novels (1920-1950)".

Thorpe said: "F Scott Key Fitzgerald is undoubtedly a misunderstood one. He is called "the historian of jazz age", which really underestimates him as a novelist who knows the American rich class better than any other writer. Understanding the wealthy American class is his specialty, and the training he received in order to display this specialty finally caused his personal life to collapse. " Then, he commented on The Great Gatsby: "As a young man, Fitzgerald knows what the rich have (because that’s what he wants): everything money can buy-things, parties and absurdity. It is this sparkling and imaginary world that Jay Gatsby wants to get into. " Thorpe’s discussion of The Great Gatsby ends here. In the voluminous text in the fourth chapter, there is only half a page about Fitzgerald. Thorpe focuses on writers such as Dreiser, Lewis, Farrell and pazos. Even in the chapter about the lost generation, his ink points are concentrated on Hemingway, Wolff, Faulkner and pazos, not Fitzgerald.

Twentieth Century American Literature

American Literature in the Twentieth Century was published in January, 1960. Thorpe’s opinion was an authoritative opinion in the American literary world at that time. Although Fitzgerald was a craze in the United States in the 1950s, Fitzgerald was still underestimated in the early 1960s, far from today’s prestige. The discussion about The Great Gatsby in the society is also limited to the discussion about love, money, the jazz age alluded by the novel and the author himself.

The Great Gatsby is Fitzgerald’s most important novel. Without it, Fitzgerald would not have today’s position in the history of literature. In the 1920s, despite the bleak sales, The Great Gatsby was still appreciated by mainstream critics after its publication. Hemingway, T·S· Eliot, Cabel, john galsworthy and others are among the commenders. Eliot said, "In fact, in my opinion, it is the first step taken by American novels since Henry James."

Eliot praised the novel, and it was proved that his vision was correct. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, critics represented by Arthur Mizner and James E·Miller, Jr. revisited The Great Gatsby. Arthur Mizler said in his biography about Fitzgerald: "He (Fitzgerald) always writes about himself and people and things familiar around him, so his works are inseparable from his life." James e miller, Jr. thinks: "the impersonal visual presentation in the great Gatsby is not only Fitzgerald’s impressive success, but also a milestone in American novels." Such an evaluation seems unremarkable today, but it was amazing at that time. The critic Charles E. Shain is also a fan of Fitzgerald, who published Seven Modern American Novelists in 1959 (Seven Modern American Novelists), he specially listed a chapter to evaluate Fitzgerald, thinking that "he (Fitzgerald) himself deeply felt an urgent need for the romantic spirit-an Englishman called it the American’s’ thirst for myth’-and he understood that modern people need to’ create a logical past with a large-scale present’."

Fitzgerald

In addition, during the decade from 1958 to 1968, a special Fitzgerald issue was published every year. After 30 years, with the cloud of the Cold War, the frustration of the war, the rise of the beat generation, the fierce May storm and a new round of worries about American society, The Great Gatsby became a popular reading at that time. Fitzgerald, a marginal writer, returned to the center of the tide again, and his novels were re-judged, and his status rose. Up to now, Fitzgerald has become a well-deserved classic writer in the United States, and The Great Gatsby has become a must in American literature.

The Great Gatsby has become a classic in the United States, but it is restricted by the "ultra-left" political atmosphere and class struggle. Nearly 30 years after liberation, there is no Chinese translation of The Great Gatsby in China. In the early 1950s, Wu Ningkun unwittingly lent the English version of The Great Gatsby, which he brought back to China from the United States, to individual students, and was thus branded as a "decadent new China youth". In 1979, A Compendium of American General History edited by scholar Huang Shaoxiang criticized The Great Gatsby as a novel that "touted this secret wine dealer and speculator as a hero and celebrated it", while Fitzgerald himself was rated as "a typical representative of literary and artistic writers who monopolized capital for imperial use in the 1920s, and a trumpeter who beautified the criminal activities of big capitalists in the’ prosperity’ period of the United States". The Great Gatsby has long been regarded as a "bourgeois poisonous weed", and few scholars dare to touch it, let alone "beat drums to express their grievances" for it. Therefore, scholar Dong Hengxun later sighed with emotion: "Only Fitzgerald, who is very famous in the United States, was introduced in China at the latest, and there are few commentary articles."

Biography of the tycoon

With the advancement of reform and opening up, the misunderstanding of The Great Gatsby was gradually clarified, and the Chinese translation of this book finally increased. The first Chinese translation of The Great Gatsby was Biography of the Tycoon, which was translated and annotated by American scholar Qiao Zhigao in Hong Kong in 1974. In 1982, Zhou Dunren annotated "The Great Gatsby", which was translated as "Lights and Green Dreams" and published by Shanghai Translation Publishing House. In 1983, Wu Ningkun translated Selected Fictions of Fitzgerald and included The Great Gatsby. In the same year, Gatsby the Great Man translated by Fan Yue was published by Liaoning People’s Publishing House. Since then, translations of Yao Naiqiang and Liu Feng have also appeared, and the translated title of the novel has gradually been unified as The Great Gatsby.

When Qiao Zhigao translated The Great Gatsby, he noticed the mapping of the novel to the American social crisis, and thought that the novel was a love story on the surface, but it was actually an disillusioned American dream. The brief introduction of the Biography of the Tycoon wrote: "A poor boy from Minnesota (Gatsby) devoted himself to pursuing the’ American Dream’ of drunkenness, but in the end he was trapped in tragedy and was left out by the upper class." Since then, the analysis of the relationship between novels and the American dream has become the main direction of the study of The Great Gatsby in China, and various angles have emerged one after another. The earliest article that cut into this angle can be traced back to 1985, when Li Xijian published the article "Disillusionment of the American Dream —— Comment on Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby" in Foreign Literature Studies, pointing out that Gatsby’s tragedy is a microcosm of the American youth’s desire for the American dream. However, some people hold different views. For example, scholars Chen Yuanyuan and Chen Dingbin think that Gatsby’s dream is different from the ideal American dream. Gatsby’s dream is not a real American dream, but a deteriorated American dream.

The Great Gatsby published in 2018

Zhang Dachun, a Taiwan Province writer, has a unique approach to Gatsby and the American dream. In Rereading Qiao Zhigao’s Translation of the Biography of the Tycoon, he quoted Mathew Arnold’s famous saying, "What kind of life is a moral concept in itself." It is believed that Fitzgerald has an impulse to fall in love with tragedy. "Fitzgerald will never forget his own tragedy-without this paranoia of’ falling in love with his own tragedy’, Fitzgerald may never enter the core of the American dream, and reveal that this dream is gorgeous, barren, eager and withered on moral issues." [Fitzgerald, Fitzgerald, the same below. The Great Gatsby is the author’s own attempt to reach the core of the American dream. Gatsby is the carrier of the new American dream that rose after World War I, and is a new youth representative accompanied by the industrial miracle, the rise of the new urban class and the new social trend of thought. Zhang Dachun believes that the greatness of this image lies in the fact that "this master with both hooliganism and heroic temperament has embraced a child’s dream of pursuing progress in his short life. And when this dream is put into practice in life, it turns to another dream (a purely self-projecting love yearning) and loses everything in order to protect what you love (although it is not worth it), but it does not matter. In other words: there is no moral flaw in the eager pursuit of dreams (even if it is vulgar fame and wealth or illusory love and hatred), and it is really an Arnold-style moral proposition-‘How to live?’ "

After the reform and opening-up, the translation craze of The Great Gatsby has set off an upsurge of Fitzgerald research in China, and the academic views on him have broadened from "the chronicler of the jazz age" and "the critic of the American dream" to more dimensions. Among them, A Brief History of American Literature, compiled by Dong Hengxun, Zhu Hong, Shi Xianrong and Li Wenjun in 1978, was a pioneering work, and he briefly introduced The Great Gatsby. In the book, Dong Hengxun thinks: The Great Gatsby is Fitzgerald’s best work both in thought and art. Lin Yiliang agrees with Dong Hengxun, and thinks that "The Great Gatsby is talked about, praised and praised as often as any American novel in the 20th century". Since then, the study of The Great Gatsby has stepped out of the literary view of class struggle, and the views of domestic academic circles on this novel have gradually integrated with the world.

As if weeds were lit by flames, scholars’ enthusiasm for studying this novel rose. Only in the 1980s, there were books or papers about The Great Gatsby, such as On Modern American Novelists, Selected Readings of American Literature, On Fitzgerald’s Novel Creation and Fitzgerald’s Novel Art, and the authors all spoke highly of this novel. From 1979 to 1989, in just ten years, domestic views on The Great Gatsby were reversed.

Stills of the movie The Great Gatsby

After the 1990s, the research on The Great Gatsby has been increasing. According to statistics, from 1990 to 2000, there were nearly 60 papers on The Great Gatsby, which discussed the Great Gatsby from the perspectives of American dream, romanticism, social change, religious thought, class struggle, consumer culture, symbolic metaphor and creative skills. The study of Fitzgerald, published by Wu Jianguo in 2002, marked the maturity of the domestic study of The Great Gatsby.

This is a relatively comprehensive work, including the author’s research achievements in the past 20 years, and also deeply involved in The Great Gatsby. This book consists of eight chapters, covering all aspects of Fitzgerald. The fourth chapter interprets the Great Gatsby from the perspectives of social reflection, author’s thoughts, novel skills and text metaphor, which is a general summary of Wu Jianguo’s views on The Great Gatsby. Wu Jianguo noticed Conrad’s influence on Fitzgerald, as well as the novel’s unique narrative technique and the role played by Nick. Unfortunately, The Study of Fitzgerald failed to dig deep into The Great Gatsby from the perspectives of religion, race, feminism and romantic tradition, and did not combine the negative criticism of the novel to study the "source" of the differences in criticism, which was still lacking in depth.

At the turn of the century, the first draft of The Great Gatsby, edited by James ·L·W· West, was published, and the trend of studying The Great Gatsby was once again set off by critics. At that time, the study of The Great Gatsby in China also made considerable progress. In addition to the study of Fitzgerald by Wu Jianguo, from the social and cultural point of view, in 1997, the article Car Metaphor in The Great Gatsby by Chen Fachun found a new way and broadened the thinking of studying novels. In 1999, Fang Jie published the article "On the Cultural Myth Model of The Great Gatsby" in Foreign Literature. He thought: "The interpretation of The Great Gatsby should be carried out in the great cultural context of American history. Gatsby’s story is not only the reappearance of jazz life, but also the expression of American national romanticism."

If we want to have a macro view of novel research, we may wish to refer to Matthew.J.Bruccoli’s A New Theory of The Great Gatsby, which has five expositions besides the introduction. The first one traces the revival process of the text dissemination of The Great Gatsby. The second part puts this issue in the background of a long struggle for the status of "great American novel"; The third and fourth articles respectively examine the themes of love and money, order and fantasy in the novel; The last article discusses the unique style of the novel.

The original English version of The Great Gatsby

After the new millennium, it is also worth mentioning the paper "Gatsby by Carraway". Author Cheng Wei started from the first draft of The Great Gatsby to the writing process, and judged the character Marianne frist (from A Lost Woman) written by the female writer Willa Cather (A Lost Lady)) influenced the shaping of Daisy, and at the same time, he quoted Bloom as saying that "there is a Keats living in the depths of Gatsby". The article deeply analyzes the romanticism and class cracks in The Great Gatsby and points out that there is always a negative ghost in Nick’s narrative. Keats defined "negative ability" as "the ability to be in a state of uncertainty, mystery and doubt", and Nick was the recipient of this negative ability, which is also an important reason for his appreciation of Gatsby, because Gatsby has a clear consistency that I have never found in others before and probably will not find in the future: every step of his life is on the long road to "the green light".

Constrained by traditional research thinking, many scholars used to sort out the research texts of The Great Gatsby, which were often limited to monographs and papers. In fact, many book reviews and essays on the Internet also contained original opinions on The Great Gatsby, except the above-mentioned Rereading Qiao Zhigao’s Translation of The Biography of the Tycoon, and the non-fiction article Destroying Fitzgerald’s Woman written by writer Shen Danqi, which was interconnected by an author and works. Daisy, who comes from the southern United States and is fascinated by Gatsby, has the shadow of Zeldia and Ginevra King, and Shen Danqi thinks that the color of Geneva is even stronger (these two women are very important in Fitzgerald’s life, Zeldia is Fitzgerald’s wife, and Geneva is Fitzgerald’s first love). )。 After reading a lot of original materials from Princeton University and the surrounding libraries, she wrote: "(Fitzgerald) He started to write short stories, and the first one was called’ The Perfect Hour’ and sent it to Vanessa to amuse her. A month later, Vaneva replied with a story of her own, also called’ Perfect Hour’, about the heroine who married into a rich family but had an unhappy marriage and met her old lover again a few years later. The heroine’s name is Vaneva King, and the old lover’s name is Scott Fitzgerald. Even in love, she is alert to know that he is not worthy of her. I’m afraid he knows, so he wrote a story about his love for Neva out of self-mockery.He rewrote this story many times in his life, and the last time was The Great Gatsby ten years later. The heroine’s name was Daisy Fay, and the old lover’s name was Jay Gatsby. "

Zeldia

Liang Wendao, another writer, focuses on Gatsby himself. He pointed out in the manuscript of Arabian Nights that Gatsby is the representative of American "Self-made man". What is "Self-made man"? Simply put, it is a person who relies on self-achievement. "He didn’t get his wealth by inheritance. He didn’t rely on his birth class background. What did he rely on? He is a person, working hard, and of course, he has to emphasize that he is an honest and moral person, climbing all the way, and then finally making a fortune and finally succeeding. Then this kind of person is particularly popular in the United States, and everyone admires it. It is a typical representative of the American dream. "

Today, The Great Gatsby has become an immortal memory of the jazz age. Fitzgerald’s luck is that he has grasped a kind of youth emotion, which is behind a certain spirit of the United States. It was originally only a specific product of the transformation of American society and an instinctive reaction of writers to the environment (Fitzgerald knows about the rich, new women and bottom-class youth in the United States at the same time). However, with the development of globalization, American cities have been replicated in different parts of the world, and this emotion is not limited to the United States in the jazz age, but has become a part of the wave of globalization. Gatsby’s "eagerness", Nick’s "alienation" and the "sense of collapse" after the dim green light in the novel have become the common emotions of young people in different countries, constantly beating the rapids and waves on the coast. Fitzgerald not only influenced American writers such as Raymond Thornton Chandler and Gay Talese, but also became the "spiritual godfather" of American-influenced writers such as Haruki Murakami. Novels such as Assassination of Knight Leader and Burning Barn have awakened Gatsby’s ghost again and again, and confirmed the situation of Gatsby and Nick, which is still out of date today. The Great Gatsby’s all-round and accurate description of the struggling youth, with the global copy of the new york model (the third world is full of poor imitations of new york), has become the deep resonance of the young people at the bottom. So many years later, "we struggled forward and sailed against the current" and were still "pushed back to the past by the tide".

The game of decompression makes young people fall in love with martial arts

    Qingchunpai chaoliu

  Not long ago, a "autumn soldier on the battlefield" was staged at the National Hockey Training Center. Twenty young people were divided into two groups and held "weapons" to fight. Although the "weapons" in their hands are made according to ancient weapons, they are made of soft rubber and sponge, and players are all protected by hard helmets and masks. Recently, this new outdoor competitive game named "Weapon Fighting" has become popular among young people in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities. Decompression and socializing are the most attractive places for the participants. The founders and organizers of this sport hope that through the popularization of this sport, people will fall in love with China traditional martial arts.

  Participants wear helmets and masks "weapons" that have been lightweight.

  The rules of the game are very simple, that is, use the "weapons" held to annihilate each other. The standard of "destroying the enemy" is not complicated, and it hits the effective part — — Head and torso, even if you win. During the game, participants should wear helmets and masks.

  Weapons include short knives, short swords, long swords, spears, bows and arrows and javelin. Players can assign "weapons", arrange formations and set tactics according to their own situations.

  In the "match" held in the National Hockey Training Center, more than half of the young people who came to participate were trying for the first time, and most of them had no professional training foundation such as fighting, fighting or kendo. The old players demonstrated the bow and arrow test firing and the use of the sword and shield and the long weapon to the novices, and then the battle began.

  The red and white sides are each composed of more than ten people, each of whom chooses his own "weapon" according to the rules. The two sides stand at both ends of the court, and after the game begins, they line up and walk towards each other. When the two sides came to a distance of about 5 meters, the vanguard teams of the two sides had "hand-to-hand combat", each holding a "shield" to cover his chest and constantly using a "sword" to test forward. The "weapons" in the players’ hands have been lightened, paying more attention to safety.

  "Red 10 is hit, down." "White No.6, down." The referee on duty will always pay attention to the players’ offensive and defensive progress and report the situation at any time. At the end of the first game of annihilation, there was only one female warrior in gray sportswear left in White, but she was faced with three people in Red: a boy of about 10 years old, a female warrior and a male warrior.

  The red male warrior is stocky and obviously has the strength advantage, and neither side dares to make moves easily. After wandering around the circle, the male warrior suddenly makes moves, and the female warrior in white fails to lift the other side’s "sword" because of physical exhaustion, so the "weapons" of both sides are twisted together.

  After the referee stopped the game, he asked whether the two sides were hit by each other. The female warrior in white took the initiative to raise her hand, and the other party touched herself first. Although there was no "counterattack" success in the case of one against three, the white female warrior still won applause.

  Subsequently, the two sides tried to join the offensive and defensive warfare of "spear" and "bow and arrow". The red and white sides have their own winners and losers. When they take off their helmets, some of them are panting, and some of them are still wanting more.

  Young people come together to "socialize while exercising"

  "Don’t see ‘ Bow and arrow ’ Where you come from, you are heroic ‘ Sacrifice ’ Yes. " One player said that when he charged, he lowered his center of gravity, swam left and right, and protected his chest with a "shield", but he soon felt that his leg was shot. After a few games, this player is obviously in a hurry. Taking part in this sport, his most intuitive feeling is: "The war is too cruel."

  Beibei, a female warrior in the last battle of annihilation, felt that the sport had high demands on both physical strength and brain power, and even a greater test on brain power. She believes that the collocation of "weapons" is very knowledgeable. On the court, we should not only observe the surroundings at all times, but also pay attention to teamwork. At the same time, everyone should find a good role according to their own characteristics. "I thought it was just fooling around at first, but later it felt like a video game, and I really paid attention to cooperation and strategy."

  Beibei insists on exercising all the year round. Besides going to the gym often, she often plays badminton. She thinks her physical fitness is not bad, but after playing a game, she obviously feels a lot of physical load.

  This time, Beibei came to experience it with her husband and several friends. Several of her friends first saw the video of "Fighting with Cold Weapons" on the Internet, and learned that there were clubs in Beijing also engaged in activities, so they came from Tianjin to play. After this activity, several people thought that glad you came planned to participate again if there was an opportunity.

  Beibei’s husband concluded that there are actually some winning skills in this sport, that is, to arrange one’s own formation reasonably, and not to be attracted by people who detour from both sides, resulting in scattered "forces." Beibei thinks that this sport is especially suitable for young people to socialize, especially for coming together or gathering with friends. It will be very interesting for everyone to form a team to complete a "fighting".

  Xiaomi also came to participate in the "fighting" with her boyfriend. Before she came, she was ready to be hurt. However, after the "war", she found that the safety of this sport is still quite high, with helmet protection, and "weapons" are also soft. The most likely injury is falling or spraining your ankle when moving.

  Before the activity began, Xiaomi accepted the guidance of the old players seriously. At first, she used to put the "shield" on her chest to protect herself. Later, she understood that it was necessary to block the opponent’s "weapons" with the "shield" grid to attack better. By learning now and selling now, she also won many people.

  Xiaomi believes that this project is quite decompression, and social attributes are an important reason for the rapid development of this sport. "Socializing while exercising." In addition, the rules of this sport take care of everyone, there is almost no gender difference, and people of any gender and age can have a good sense of participation.

  The game provides a "real combat" platform for martial arts lovers.

  Xiaomi’s boyfriend, Cheng Yuan, is a martial arts enthusiast. He has learned Xingyiquan and pike, and he is comfortable in the activity and has become the "killing king" of this activity. However, Cheng Yuan believes that this game will not take too much advantage for "practicing the family", especially if everyone is familiar with it, the advantage of people with martial arts foundation will be reduced. Because when they get familiar with each other, the role of tactics will be amplified.

  From the perspective of martial arts lovers, Cheng Yuan also highly praises this sport. He feels that this sport has given martial arts lovers like himself a platform for actual combat. "After I have studied martial arts, I can’t find a suitable performance outlet. There are one-on-one and team battles in this sport, which allows us martial arts lovers to give a full play."

  Cheng Yuan believes that this activity is just emerging at present, and the future trend, whether competitive or popular, is helpful for young people in contemporary society to keep fit. In addition, it can also enhance people’s skills and awareness of protecting themselves.

  "During the activity, I found that some players completed ‘ Kill ’ After that, I relaxed, and as a result, I was stabbed by my opponent. If you participate in this sport more, you may better protect yourself in case of any sudden danger in reality. " Cheng Yuan said.

  The founder said that the original intention of the game was to "awaken Chinese traditional martial arts culture"

  "Awakening Chinese traditional Wushu culture" is one of the original intentions of this project. Da Pan is one of the founders of this sport. He is a tall martial arts enthusiast and a worker in the sports industry. For a long time, he felt that modern martial arts have competition, performance and fitness, but young people often learn boxing, fencing and taekwondo from abroad.

  "As a traditional martial arts country, we have not been able to inherit the martial arts projects that people are willing to participate in, which makes me unwilling." Dapan said. Therefore, in the three years from 2017 to 2019, Dapan paid his own money to visit the martial arts schools and martial arts schools in Songshan, Henan, Cangzhou, Hebei, Foshan, Guangdong, Shanghai, Shandong and other traditional martial arts places. He found that the most important reason is that China’s traditional Wushu is seriously divorced from the market, and the public can’t feel the sense of participation. Wushu is confined to two small fields: fitness for the elderly and athletes’ competition, and a large number of Wushu lovers have no platform for convenient activities.

  "Fencing, taekwondo why good enrollment, because people are interesting, the steps are lower, children are willing to learn. Therefore, martial arts should also lower its posture and go to the people. " Da Pan said that after the inspection, he and several friends began to study martial arts sports that could be accepted by the public and named the project "Integrated Weapon Fighting". The principle of the project is that everyone can participate, and men, women and children can find happiness in it. Since everyone is engaged in sports, the first edition of the rules was soon worked out. The rules advocate that women, children or people with poor physical fitness should also have a chance to survive.

  Later, Dapan found a friend who was engaged in computer game development, and made a gamification modification to the project rules. By borrowing the scoring form in the game, he stipulated that all kinds of "weapons" were given different scores according to their length, weight and attack distance. Each participant could choose their own "weapons", but the total score could not exceed 8 points.

  In the design of "weapons", Dapan and his friends also took great pains. First, they consulted historical materials, designed the shape according to the size and length of China’s traditional weapons, and then made corresponding lightweight improvements.

  In order to ensure safety, they cut the inner cores of various attack "weapons" to ensure that after excessive force, the cut parts of "weapons" will break first without hurting users.

  "We hope these ‘ Weapons ’ Just like football and skateboarding, it is easy to carry, put it in a backpack or trunk, and it is convenient to invite a few friends to play at any time ‘ Fighting ’ 。” Dapan said.

  "Weapon Fighting" gradually promoted three clubs to form an alliance.

  After this spring, the "weapon fighting" project was gradually popularized. Many young people have learned about this new social sport through the Internet, and more and more young people are trying and experiencing it. Most of the activities that have been held are held in futsal, rugby or hockey fields.

  "In fact, it’s not us ‘ Seize the football field ’ The main reason is that the size of the five-a-side football field is appropriate, and the two restricted areas can just be used as our positions to arrange manpower, and there are generally barbed wire around the stadium to avoid our ‘ Weapons ’ Fly outside. " Dapan explained that the "weapon fighting" project actually has no particularly strict requirements on the venue, and it can be played anywhere.

  At present, Dapan and his friends have set up the club "Fighting with Integrated Weapons". Now, three clubs have formed an alliance called WMC, in which clubs can compete with each other and players can recognize each other’s points. At the same time, there are clubs engaged in similar projects in Shanghai and Nanjing.

  Du Suantou (net name), the founder of Shanghai’s "Cold Weapons Offensive and Defensive Warfare", said that they began to try to play this project in 2022. At that time, he and several friends who practiced martial arts could not find a suitable platform for practicing martial arts. They were inspired when they played the offensive and defensive arrow project together, and then made rules of the game by referring to various similar games at home and abroad.

  Since this summer, they have been promoted in the market in the form of clubs. According to its introduction, their "cold weapon offensive and defensive warfare" is roughly the same as Beijing’s "integrated weapon fighting", but there are some differences in some details.

  "This project is now in the ascendant, and it is normal for different genres and ways of playing, just like playing mahjong cards, including Sichuan Mahjong, Beijing Mahjong and Guangdong Mahjong, but in the end there will be a unified rule to become a mahjong competitive sport."

  As for the same kind of activities in Shanghai and Nanjing, Da Pan, as the manager of the club "Fighting with Integrated Weapons", also thinks that this is a good thing from the perspective of making people accept martial arts. The rules of any game or sport should not be closed and should not belong to a club or some individuals.

  Da Pan believes that as a new sport, the rules of the game should be gradually improved in practice to learn from each other’s strengths, and finally it can be better accepted and passed down by the public. "This is also our original intention, that is, to make people like China traditional martial arts and awaken China traditional martial arts culture."

  Wenhe photo/reporter Zhang Ziyuan

  Coordinator/Lin Yan Zhang Bin

The first test of Guangzhou Automobile AION S Plus in China: I did it, you are free.

Three years ago, I drove Guangzhou Automobile New Energy GE3 from Chengdu to Dujiangyan. Although the endurance of 310km was more than enough, it was extremely anxious.

Three years later, I was driving Guangzhou Automobile AION S Plus on the coastal highway in Zhuhai, and the subtropical sea breeze blowing against my face made people very comfortable.

Three years ago, most people’s knowledge of electric vehicles was still above the basic needs of "battery life, fast charging and subsidy".

Three years later, our demand for electric vehicles and their experience have reached a higher pyramid.

After three days’ farewell, we should still look at each other, let alone three years.

At 13: 04 Beijing time on June 15th, I was stopped by a white commercial vehicle. After pulling over, a strong man with a black face stepped out of the co-pilot. His steps were firm but heavy. He knocked on the window rhythmically, and the frequency was as fast as my breath mixed with my heartbeat. Later, he used a Mandarin full of Cantonese flavor to sink a track: "When will this car go on the market?" I’m going to the store to order one! "

At 14: 52 on June 15th, Beijing time, we were shooting the AION S Plus of Guangzhou Automobile in the outdoor parking lot. A black SUV crossed in front of us and rolled down the window. A big brother with sunglasses looked at us, looked at the car and asked, "Is the price of this car out?" I am comparing it with that XX, and I don’t know who to buy! " After some conversation, eldest brother drove away. I clearly saw that it was a 2011 Porsche Cayenne.

Hmm … Although the plot is somewhat complicated, these two things are by no means fabricated. During the test drive of AION S Plus, within a few hours, two potential customers did ask us for new car information. At this time, I only had one thought in my mind:

This car needs fire!

In the past May, the monthly sales of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an family exceeded 10,000 for the first time. Brand names range from "GAC New Energy" to "GAC Ai ‘an", pure electric platforms range from "GEP 1.0" to "GEP 2.0", and market share ranges from "fledgling" to "crossing a milestone". The development history of GAC Ai ‘an is not as ups and downs as that of Long Aotian, but it is like a stream of water flowing quietly.

If you don’t accumulate a thousand miles, you can’t become a river without accumulating a small stream.

Xunzi may never have dreamed that his famous sentence will become a "universal golden sentence" used by major automobile media to describe automobile brands after more than two thousand years. I didn’t want to, but it is too suitable for GAC Ai ‘an! Nowadays, China’s new energy market is full of opportunities. Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an is gathering rivers and seas, and it needs a flood to add fuel to the flames. AION S Plus is the first bullet released by Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an.

We are one of the first media in China to test drive the AION S Plus (this sentence is meaningless, and its main function is to highlight the layout). Although we shouldn’t focus too much on the subjective place of design, it is undeniable that AION S Plus is more "like" a pure electric car than AION S, such as closed front face, hidden door handle and sculptural body lines.

Naturally, these designs are not for designers to clap their heads and say, "Because I think it looks cool!" I came out after that.

In fact, whether it is the low-lying hood, the low-drag pneumatic wheel hub, the profile optimization of the front and rear bumpers and side skirts, and the adaptive air intake grille, they all serve to reduce the wind resistance. Compared with AION S, the drag coefficient of the new car is reduced by about 14%, and the wind resistance coefficient is 0.211Cd.

In the future, I can finally tell people generously: I (the car) is also "211"!

This time, AION S Plus launched two main colors: holographic silver and ice rose powder. The former uses a pearlescent color-changing body, which changes with the light. Where the sun shines, the paint will be warm and golden, and the shadow will be cold and silver. Ice rose powder is the main color specially made for fashionable women, which is also the best proof of "her economy".

Although it is more complicated in technology and paint materials, we consumers only need to be clear: these two colors don’t need extra money!

In terms of external lighting, can the people agree that the cars built this year should be equipped with full LED? Can the people promise? It is a top priority for car companies to think about how to play with these LEDs. AION S Plus is equipped with a penetrating taillight-it is very advanced at first sight, and many diamond patterns with a three-dimensional effect are added to the details around the taillight-the advanced details are really advanced.

As for the headlight, I can only say: "Its eyes are deep and there are tears in the corner of its eyes."

According to the official information, the AION S Plus is positioned as an A+ class car. To be honest, when I saw the size data of 4810/1880/1515/2750mm (length/width/height/wheelbase), I was already numb-it’s really too difficult for a B-class car these days, and a car with a length of more than 4.8 meters and a wheelbase of more than 2.7 meters is always coming. ?

But vomit vomit, can enjoy the treatment of B-class car at the price of A-class car, hmm … It smells good!

Speaking of this spit, I suddenly thought of one thing. Recently, I have doubts about my career orientation. I have participated in several test drive activities of electric vehicles in succession, and I always feel that I have changed from automobile media to technology media.

"Master, is this the so-called sublimation! ?”

Because the wonderful thing is that in the past, the test drive of traditional fuel vehicles started in the morning, driving from point A to point B, then returning from point B to point A, and finally eating and drinking Lazar, looking for each mother. However, taking part in the activities of electric vehicles, more than half of the time is spent experiencing the car system, voice interaction, automatic parking and intelligent assisted driving. For example, this time, we actually played the Switch in the car of AION S Plus. !

Of course, the organizer’s projection of the game on the 1.9-square-meter canopy of AION S Plus is not to let us better appreciate my sister’s big white legs, but to show the color-changing canopy that can be infinitely adjusted within the range of 10%-60% light transmittance. AION S Plus’s in-car personnel can stepless dim the light through gestures and voice, which can block ultraviolet rays up to 99.9%(SPF50).

I know what you want to ask: "standard!"

But sister is not standard.

Thanks to the blessing of ADiGO 4.0 intelligent driving internet ecosystem, the playability and convenience of AION S Plus have been greatly improved. Almost all physical buttons in the car have been abandoned, and all operations can be completed through the 14.6-inch touch screen of Zhongkong. As for Tik Tok, watermelon video, today’s headlines, QQ music and singing, it’s even more "splashing water". What’s the difference between a tram that doesn’t do well in central entertainment and salted fish these days?

But what I like better is the convenience of AION S Plus. The new car cancels the one-button start and adopts the "non-inductive start" instead. When the owner brings the car key near the door, it will automatically unlock it. After entering the cockpit, he can directly drive away. This is the function that Jason Statham dreamed of in "Hard Express"! In addition, the owner can also realize the Bluetooth /NFC key quadruple non-inductive start-up second connection function through the mobile phone+smart watch, and can also support advanced functions such as remote unlocking, remote parking, key sharing, etc.-as long as the mobile phone is still there, the car can drive away.

Let me say that the driving experience of AION S Plus is actually very embarrassing, because I can still use the smoothness of gearbox, turbine lag, engine noise and other words, but the tram …… this ability value is all full!

You said ride comfort, no matter how good the gearbox of a fuel car is, can it match the single-speed gearbox of an electric car? How else can I say that the road is simple-as long as I don’t change the speed, I will never feel frustrated!

You said that the turbine was sluggish, and the auto start torque of the electric drive was directly full. The 165kW power motor used by AION S Plus can accelerate 100 kilometers in 6.8 seconds.

You said that the engine noise, most electric vehicles are even afraid that pedestrians on the road will not notice themselves because they are too quiet when driving, so they have placed "external speakers", and there will be warning sounds to remind pedestrians when driving at low speed, to remind me of quietness?

But then again, if you are used to driving a fuel car and suddenly switch to a tram, you will feel more or less "uncomfortable", and the main reason is the kinetic energy recovery system of the electric car. AION S Plus offers five kinetic energy recovery modes, and the highest level is "single pedal mode".

In this mode, as long as the driver releases the switch, the vehicle will brake immediately, and the force is about two-thirds of the brake pedal, which is not easy for novice tram drivers to control. Among the remaining four kinetic energy recovery modes of "high, medium, low and off", I think "low" is the closest to the driving experience of traditional fuel vehicles, and the slight braking feeling is very close to the engine braking of fuel vehicles.

At the level of intelligent assisted driving, AION S Plus is equipped with ADiGO2.5 automatic driving system. This test drive mainly experienced lane keeping, car-following and lane changing, and congested automatic assisted driving in high-speed automatic assisted driving. The vehicle will automatically follow the car without frequent braking or acceleration.

To tell the truth, these two functions are really practical. Although they can’t completely liberate both hands and feet (mainly for fear of unexpected situations such as "ghost probes"), they can really save the driver a lot of energy to "see all directions and listen to all directions" frequently. In automatic assisted driving, although the steering wheel will turn according to the lane, the driver still needs to hold the steering wheel, otherwise the system will remind or even cancel the automatic assisted driving.

Although in the experience of one day, I think that AION S Plus’s automatic assisted driving system is fully capable of liberating the driver’s hands, regardless of regulations or safety, drivers should never take chances. Before automatic driving is fully opened and popularized, they must never take risks with their own bodies.

Kan car said:

Although AION S Plus was born out of AION S in terms of naming, the former has made a breakthrough in all aspects, bringing users a brand-new model with a more futuristic, scientific and technological sense and higher value with a brand-new attitude. Its design exudes a full sci-fi interstellar atmosphere, full of futuristic and sporty appearance, and has great visual impact.

In terms of product positioning, the target population of AION S Plus is younger. The new car supports fast charging and provides three endurance versions, namely 410km, 510km and 602km. At the same time, it is also the second model equipped with the magazine battery developed by GAC Ai ‘an after AION Y. Undoubtedly, the manufacturer has placed great hopes on this car, which has quite good product strength, and the final pricing will be the key to its success or failure. Let us wait and see.