Cctv news: Pay attention to the latest change in civil aviation. From January 1st next year (2019), China Southern Airlines will withdraw from SkyTeam. Many people who often fly want to know whether the points are still valid after quitting the league. Can I still use the package I bought? What will happen to flying in the future?

　　According to the staff of China Southern Airlines, China Southern Airlines withdrew from SkyTeam on January 1, 2019. 2019 is a transition period, and passengers can still enjoy the same services of the alliance. Passengers who purchase tickets from China Southern Airlines and travel before or including December 31, 2019 can enjoy the same services as SkyTeam, such as redemption of points and lounge service. Passengers who have purchased SkyTeam package tickets and China Southern Airlines tickets sold by SkyTeam member companies still enjoy the same transit service, lounge service and frequent flyer miles service. During the transition period, China Southern will no longer sell SkyTeam package products.

Wu Guoxiang, General Manager of China Southern Airlines International Cooperation Department

　　Wu Guoxiang, General Manager of China Southern Airlines International Cooperation DepartmentWe are also negotiating bilateral cooperation with more airlines around the world. In the future, passengers of China Southern Airlines can not only enjoy the service resources of the alliance, but also enjoy the effective connection between such service resources and flights of other airlines in other alliances.

　　News background: What is an aviation alliance?

　　Many passengers may not know, what is an airline alliance? How does the airline joining different alliances affect our passengers’ flight travel?

　　An airline alliance is a cooperation agreement between two or more airlines. At present, the three largest aviation alliances in the world are Star Alliance, SkyTeam and OneWorld.

　　For airlines, the alliance can provide a larger aviation network for a single airline, share maintenance facilities, operating equipment and staff, and support ground handling and empty kitchen operations to reduce costs.

　　For passengers, as long as they become VIP customers of any member in an aviation alliance, they can get the corresponding rights of other member airlines in the alliance and enjoy membership treatment in points exchange, VIP room use, priority boarding, upgrade service, transit and luggage.

　　Professor Zou Jianjun of China Civil Aviation Management Cadre CollegeFor ordinary people, it means that I can go to those places and how many flights I can choose in a day. Now their alliance or deep cooperation is actually providing us with this convenience. Simply put, it is accessibility, which has been greatly improved.

　　It is more convenient for domestic and foreign airlines to cooperate with passengers to take the flight.

　　In recent years, China’s aviation network has been expanding, and the cooperation between domestic airlines and foreign airlines has been deepening. After China Southern withdraws from SkyTeam, it will strengthen cooperation with American airlines. So what changes will the in-depth cooperation between domestic and foreign airlines bring to passengers traveling by air?

　　From 2019, China Southern will cooperate with American Airlines to expand code sharing. After in-depth cooperation between domestic and foreign airlines, first of all, in terms of ticket purchase, passengers can choose more cross-border flights.

　　Wu Guoxiang, General Manager of China Southern Airlines International Cooperation DepartmentAfter the implementation of the sharing and cooperation agreement, it has extended to 21 cities in the United States through the hub of American Airlines. We have 64 flights between China and the United States every day by China Southern Airlines and American Airlines.

　　When flying, domestic and foreign airlines will cooperate to achieve "one vote to the end" for cross-border flights. Take Guangzhou to Washington as an example. Before cooperation, passengers need to buy tickets for two trips from Guangzhou to new york and new york to Washington, and go through check-in and baggage check-in procedures twice. After the cooperation, the check-in procedures during transit will be omitted, and at the same time, the membership mileage and lounge of the two airlines will be shared.

　　Professor Zou Jianjun of China Civil Aviation Management Cadre CollegeThis kind of cooperation between overseas airlines and domestic airlines will make it more and more convenient for us people to enter and leave the country, which means that we will have more and more redundancy.

Reporter: Zhang Ni

In another 10 days, the national college entrance examination in 2021 will officially kick off.

In view of this year’s college entrance examination, all localities have deployed ahead of schedule, and epidemic prevention and discipline examination are still the key tasks to be closely watched this year.

The college entrance examination returns to June, and the arrangements vary from place to place.

According to the notice previously issued by the Ministry of Education, the national college entrance examination in 2021 is scheduled to start on June 7. This is after the college entrance examination was postponed to July last year due to the COVID-19 epidemic, and the college entrance examination returned to June.

The specific subject examination schedule is: June 7, 9:00 to 11:30 Chinese; Math from 15:00 to 17:00. On June 8, from 9:00 to 11:30, liberal arts comprehensive/science comprehensive; Foreign languages from 15:00 to 17:00.

If there is a foreign language listening test, it should be arranged before the start of the written foreign language test. The names of examination subjects in all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) are the same as those in the national unified examination subjects, which must be consistent with the national unified examination schedule.

This year, the unified college entrance examination in Beijing will be held on June 7 and 8, and the general high school level grade examination will be held on June 9 and 10.

In Shandong, three national unified examination subjects (Chinese, Mathematics and Foreign Languages) will be held on June 7 -8, in which the foreign language listening test was successfully completed on January 8, and the foreign language test on June 8 only took the written part; The "6-for-3" ordinary high school level examination will be held on June 9 -10.

The examination time in Hunan is from June 7 to 9, lasting for three days. After the college entrance examination, students will be admitted according to the "3+1+2" mode.

8 places welcome new college entrance examination landing questions to enhance openness

This year, the new college entrance examination was launched in the third batch of comprehensive reform provinces such as Hebei, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong and Chongqing.

According to the previously announced implementation plan, eight provinces will adopt the "3+1+2" model.

"3" is the national unified examination subject Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages, which all students must take; "1" is the preferred subject, and candidates must choose one of the physics and history subjects in the high school level examination; "2" is a re-selected subject, and candidates can choose two of the four subjects of chemistry, biology, ideology and politics and geography.

In addition to the above-mentioned provinces will usher in the new college entrance examination, the Ministry of Education has also put forward new requirements for this year’s college entrance examination papers.

In terms of propositions, according to the "Notice on Doing a Good Job in Enrollment of Colleges and Universities in 2021" previously issued by the Ministry of Education,In 2021, the college entrance examination proposition should strengthen the examination and guidance of students’ all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor, enhance the openness and flexibility of examination questions, and guide to reduce the phenomenon of rote memorization and "mechanical brushing".

In addition, the Ministry of Education also proposed that the pilot universities of the Strong Foundation Program should improve the enrollment procedures and methods, and strive to select outstanding students who are "ambitious, interested and talented".

Safeguarding the fairness and justice of the college entrance examination and cracking down on the criminal activities of "helping the exam"

After ten years of hard study, I once went to to be no.1. The college entrance examination is related to the fate of every ordinary examinee, and how to maintain the fairness and justice of the college entrance examination is also the focus of social attention in recent years.

The notice previously issued by the Ministry of Education has clearly requested to strengthen the departmental cooperation mechanism.Focus on special actions such as purifying the network environment involved in the examination, cracking down on the sale of cheating equipment, purifying the surrounding environment of the test center, and cracking down on cheating for the test, and comprehensively manage the examination environment.

On May 8th, the Ministry of Education, together with relevant departments, held a national teleconference on the safety of college entrance examination. Chen Baosheng, Minister of Education, pointed out that it is necessary to crack down on the criminal activities of "helping exams", crack down on cheating in exams, and carry out in-depth education on honesty exams.

At the same time, on the eve of the college entrance examination, special actions have been carried out in various places one after another, and the discipline of the examination room has been closely watched.

For example, in Shandong, multi-departments have jointly launched special actions, including strict examination management, cracking down on the production and sale of cheating equipment, cracking down on illegal and criminal activities of cheating in examinations, cleaning up and rectifying training institutions for exam assistance, and purifying the network environment involved in exams.

Hunan requires that candidates should focus on the entrance clearance, and the security requirements should be put in place in accordance with the regulations to prevent candidates from carrying mobile phones and other high-tech cheating tools into the examination room.

At the same time, strengthen the identity verification of candidates, take multi-card verification, man-machine comparison, and conditionally take measures such as face recognition system to prevent substitute exams.

With the deputy examiner for epidemic prevention, vaccination … This year’s epidemic prevention is more stringent.

Last year, the special college entrance examination in the context of the epidemic situation still impressed many people vividly. This year, although the domestic epidemic situation has stabilized, the epidemic prevention work of the college entrance examination has been repeatedly emphasized.

In view of the epidemic prevention work in the examination room, the notice issued by the Ministry of Education requires strengthening epidemic prevention measures in places such as proposition writing, examination center examination room and marking, so as to ensure the life safety and health of the majority of candidates and examination staff.

In addition, the Ministry of Education also requires the daily temperature measurement and physical health monitoring of candidates and examiners.According to the requirements, each test center is equipped with an assistant examiner for epidemic prevention, necessary isolation examination rooms and facilities are set up, and sufficient epidemic prevention materials are equipped.

Conscientiously implement measures such as temperature detection, comprehensive disinfection, ventilation and spacing in the examination room.Carry out full coverage epidemic prevention education and training to ensure that all candidates and examiners are familiar with epidemic prevention knowledge and operation procedures.

In order to ensure the smooth progress of the national college entrance examination in 2021, all localities have also made epidemic prevention arrangements in advance.

For example, Jiangxi Education Examinations Institute has previously issued a notice, clarifying that this year’s college entrance examination will fully disinfect, ventilate and keep the distance between the examination rooms, and at the same time, carry out full coverage epidemic prevention education and epidemic prevention training.

In Shenyang, Liaoning, each test center has established a health and epidemic prevention group, which consists of an assistant examiner in charge of epidemic prevention, an epidemic prevention staff and a medical staff.

In addition, the faculty and staff of each test center will all be vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine before the end of this month.

　　Building a new security pattern is the main task of national security work at present and in the future. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core attaches unprecedented importance to and supports national security work, and the favorable conditions for building a new security pattern are unprecedented. We should shoulder the heavy responsibility of the times and better maintain our strategic strength and initiative.

　　The picture shows that on September 30, 2022, the traditional version of the Learning Outline of the Overall National Security Concept was displayed in bookstores in Hong Kong. China News Service reporter Li Zhihua/photo

　　Political advantage

　　The most fundamental political advantage is a strong leadership core. As the core of the CPC Central Committee and the whole Party, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is at the helm, which provides a fundamental guarantee for building a new security pattern.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in the face of risks and challenges that are rare in the world and history, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, with the great boldness and fearless revolutionary spirit of Marxist politicians, thinkers and strategists, has raised the flag to orient himself in the changeable situation, determined his command in the great war exam, turned the tide in the stormy waves, and fundamentally ensured the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to enter an irreversible historical process. Practice has fully proved that "two establishment" is the greatest certainty, the greatest confidence and the greatest guarantee to overcome all difficulties and obstacles and deal with all uncertainties.

　　On the new journey, with the party’s core, people’s leaders and army commanders who have passed the test of history, practice and struggle at the helm, we have the backbone to overcome various risk challenges, and building a new security pattern can shape our advantages, take the lead and win the initiative.

　　Theoretical advantage

　　The most distinctive theoretical advantage is the party’s innovative theoretical guidance. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has adhered to and developed Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s strategic height from the new era, combined Marxist national security theory with contemporary China’s security practice and China’s excellent traditional strategic culture, and creatively put forward the overall national security concept, which provided a fundamental basis for building a new security pattern.

　　The overall national security concept adheres to the Marxist standpoint and method, grasps national security with overall strategic thinking and broad world vision, lists security as an important part of people’s needs for a better life, and makes a series of creative explanations around major propositions such as development and security, independence and opening to the outside world, maintaining stability and safeguarding rights, order and vitality, which provides fundamental guidance for us to understand and grasp national security from a political perspective, and shows powerful truth power in a series of major struggles to prevent risks, ensure security and safeguard stability in the new era.

　　Development advantage

　　The strongest development advantage is a solid foundation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have made great achievements in economic development, social stability, comprehensive poverty alleviation, and fighting the epidemic, laying a solid foundation for building a new security pattern.

　　We have created a miracle of economic development and pushed the economy onto the road of high-quality development. The proportion of the total economic output in the world has increased from 11.4% in 2012 to over 18% in 2021; Created a miracle of social stability, accelerated the construction of a higher level of peaceful China, and China became one of the safest countries in the world; Created a miracle of getting rid of poverty in an all-round way, historically solved the problem of absolute poverty and built a well-off society in an all-round way; It has created a miracle in the history of human civilization that a populous country successfully walked out of the epidemic and achieved a major decisive victory in epidemic prevention and control.

　　To build a new security structure, we have an unprecedented solid foundation, and we are more confident and powerful than ever before.

　　Institutional advantages

　　The most important institutional advantage is to get out of the national security road with China characteristics. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have successfully created a national security road with China characteristics, and the national security leadership system, rule of law system, strategic system and policy system have been continuously improved, providing a strong institutional guarantee for building a new security pattern.

　　China’s national security road with characteristics, adhere to the absolute leadership of the party, improve the centralized, unified, efficient and authoritative national security work leadership system, and realize the unity of people’s security, political security and national interests first; Insist on defending national sovereignty and territorial integrity, and maintain stability and order in the frontiers, borders and surrounding areas; Adhere to safe development and promote the dynamic balance between high-quality development and high-level safety; Adhere to the overall war and coordinate traditional security and non-traditional security; Adhere to the path of peaceful development and promote the coordination of self-security and common security.

　　The national security road with China characteristics fully demonstrates the institutional code and winning code of "the rule of national security with China characteristics", which has won the advantages and laid the foundation for building a new security pattern and coping with major risks and challenges.

Highlights:

● Establish and improve the power operation restriction and supervision mechanism, earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of building a clean and honest party style, grasp the "four forms" of supervision and discipline, and sign the "Responsibility Letter for Building a Clean and Honest Party Style" at different levels.

● Summarize and refine the "five-dimensional" evaluation criteria, that is, whether to dismantle a piece of green, whether to dismantle a number of industries with high energy consumption, high pollution and high emission, whether to dismantle a number of security risks, whether to dismantle the space needed to make up for the shortcomings of urban functions and innovation and development, and whether to dismantle the people’s sense of gain.

● Vividly present the highlights of work in a variety of expressions and excellent cultural works, establish a good public image, and form a good situation in which social evaluation continues to improve.

The root of urban management lies in law, and the soul of urban management lies in culture. Urban management culture is the spiritual bond and pillar of urban management law enforcement team, the strong support for urban management law enforcement to achieve new promotion, new breakthroughs and new results, and the source of power for the continuous development of urban management law enforcement. All along, Beijing Haidian District Urban Management Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau (hereinafter referred to as "Haidian Urban Management") has thoroughly implemented the special action requirements and deployment of "strengthening the foundation, changing the style and building the image", paying attention to giving play to the cultural role, strengthening team building, coordinating law enforcement business and shaping a good image.

Moisten the heart with literature: spring breeze melts the rain and cultivates the initial heart

Team building is the primary premise and fundamental guarantee for doing a good job. Haidian Urban Management adheres to the construction of "legal urban management, service urban management, scientific and technological urban management, cultural urban management, public urban management and clean urban management", and uses the power of culture to continue to do a good job in ideological and political education, constantly consolidating the foundation of team development, enhancing team cohesion, centripetal force and combat effectiveness, and enhancing professional honor, team belonging and social identity.

Build a strong value concept. The foothold of urban management culture is to form the core value of urban management. Adhering to the value concept of "loyalty, dedication, pragmatism and honesty", Haidian Urban Management has formed the urban management spirit of "being especially hard-working, fighting, patient, dedicated and United", deepened the mechanism of "reporting at the whistle" and "handling complaints immediately", and practiced "77".

Improve the rules and regulations. Haidian Urban Management focuses on system construction, and strives to establish a rule-based, standardized and efficient rules and regulations system based on the principle of "strict stipulation, strict restriction and serious implementation". Revise and improve various systems, implement the record system of the whole process of law enforcement, implement the "double publicity" system and establish the "double random" spot check system, and strive to form a good pattern of "managing people with the system and doing things according to the system", which has laid a solid foundation for the development of all work.

Strengthen the education of clean government. Urban management law enforcement has a wide contact with the society and a close relationship with the interests of the masses, and it faces many risks of power and integrity. Haidian Urban Management is based on the requirements of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, always putting discipline and rules ahead, establishing and improving the supervision mechanism for restricting the operation of power, earnestly fulfilling the main responsibility of building a clean and honest party style, grasping the "four forms" of supervision and discipline, and signing the "Responsibility Letter for Building a Clean and Honest Party Style" at different levels. Organize a warning education conference and carry out targeted analysis of accountability cases, hire party style and political style supervisors to carry out external supervision, organize a visit to the exhibition of "Anti-corruption is always on the road", strengthen the construction of team discipline and style, persevere in the fight against corruption and the special struggle to eliminate evils, focus on preventing and punishing unhealthy practices within the team, and strive to build an urban management law enforcement team with "firm politics, excellent style, strict discipline, honesty and pragmatism".

Promoting governance by writing: keeping integrity, innovating and fulfilling the mission

Based on the functional orientation of "comprehensive coordination, comprehensive law enforcement, comprehensive supervision and comprehensive service", Haidian Urban Management has transformed the achievements of cultural construction into the quality of environmental order, especially in the practice of resolving non-capital functions, formed a systematic and clear working idea, created many effective working mechanisms and standards, gnawed many "hard bones" and solved a number of hot and difficult problems that the masses strongly reflected.

Establish a "five-dimensional" evaluation standard. In the treatment of illegal construction, Haidian Urban Management firmly grasps the strategic positioning of the capital city, strictly implements the requirements of Beijing’s overall urban planning, follows the idea of "finding out the number, controlling the increment, reducing the stock and improving the quality", and follows the "two-for-one" policy of "reducing the burden on the city and empowering the development", and summarizes and refines the "five-dimensional" evaluation criteria. That is, whether to demolish a piece of green, whether to demolish a number of industries with high energy consumption, high pollution and high emission, whether to demolish a number of potential safety hazards, whether to demolish the space needed to make up for the shortcomings of urban functions and innovation and development, and whether to demolish the people’s sense of gain, marks that Haidian’s illegal construction management work has entered the quality era from the quantitative era, fills the gap in the quality evaluation basis of illegal construction management, and has become an important reference for Beijing’s illegal construction management work.

Construct a "four-line layout" system. According to the characteristics of multi-point, wide-ranging and easy-to-rebound environmental order management, Haidian Urban Management has built a working system of "four-line layout, multi-point promotion, classified policy, and long-term success" to co-ordinate all kinds of special law enforcement work. First, the source controls the "underground line", deepens the connection of law enforcement between departments, strengthens the supervision of the source, strengthens the off-site law enforcement methods, and focuses on the illegal activities such as slotting and digging, dust pollution on the construction site, illegal night construction, and leakage of muck transport vehicles. Remediation. The second is to comprehensively purify the "ground line", focus on rectifying the illegal activities of occupying roads that are highly concerned by the society and strongly reflected by the masses, and ensure the realization of the goal of "dynamic clearing". The third is to effectively beautify the "air line", strictly control illegal outdoor plaques and illegal small advertisements, and improve the quality of the visual environment. The fourth is to comprehensively control the "invisible line", implement the responsibility for safety production, and strive to eliminate potential safety hazards.

Establish a "outreach and internal cooperation" mechanism. Efforts have been made to eliminate the blind spots in law enforcement of environmental order issues in the border areas under the jurisdiction. With the goal of "beautiful border areas", the concept of "co-creation" and the method of "regional governance", Haidian Urban Management has innovatively established a linkage law enforcement mechanism of "outreach and internal cooperation", broken through administrative barriers, integrated power resources, strengthened law enforcement interaction, and implemented the working mode of "one whistle blowing and neighbors reporting", effectively mobilizing all responsible subjects and law enforcement subjects. In terms of "outreach", based on the principle of "equality, mutual trust, pragmatism and cooperation", we promoted joint cooperation with the surrounding six districts (Xicheng, Chaoyang, Fengtai, Shijingshan, Changping and Mentougou), jointly issued the Millennium Monument Declaration of "Beauty and Beauty, Creating Together", set up a collaborative management team for the boundary of the capital area (around Haidian), and signed cooperation agreements and agreements. In terms of "internal cooperation", we will promote exchanges and cooperation between the streets and towns in the region, build a community of environmental order responsibility, improve the efficiency of law enforcement coordination, enhance the joint efforts of urban management, and achieve win-win sharing through unified command and dispatch, unified management and control standards, unified law enforcement norms, unified law enforcement processes, and unified law enforcement efforts.

Shaping by writing: setting up a banner and showing off your style

Image is the life of the urban management law enforcement team. All along, Haidian Urban Management has focused on the overall situation, stood in front of the station, actively voiced and planned, carried out its work vividly, paid attention to presenting the highlights of its work in a three-dimensional and vivid way with various expressions and excellent cultural works, established a good public image, and formed a good trend of continuous improvement in team social evaluation.

Choose advanced typical figures from trees. Haidian City Management pays attention to going deep into the grass-roots front line, digging example stories and setting up models around. For example, Li Zhiqiang, an urban management hero who devoted himself to his mission, He Xiao, who volunteered to take care of the widowed elderly, Zhang Huailiang, who donated blood for as many as 180 times, Su Jinda, the captain of the demolition team who was good at pulling out the nail house, and Liu Xue, who actively participated in epidemic prevention and control. By selecting advanced typical figures around the tree, Haidian Urban Management has concretized, visualized and personalized the intangible urban management culture, which not only creates a good atmosphere of learning advanced, catching up with advanced and being advanced, but also plays an important role in singing the main theme, promoting truth, goodness and beauty, spreading positive energy and establishing new fashions.

Create excellent literary and artistic works. Relying on vivid and rich law enforcement practice, Haidian Urban Management has created a large number of literary and artistic works that are close to life, inspiring morale, warming people’s hearts and being loved by the masses in accordance with the cultural construction idea of "forging the soul of urban management, purifying the heart of urban management, standardizing the trip of urban management, cultivating the feelings of urban management and creating the articles of urban management".

Create a brand of urban management culture. Haidian Urban Management borrows the colloquial phrase "Urban Management is coming" that mobile vendors often shout to avoid punishment, giving it a new connotation of the times: now that urban management is coming, there is no need to avoid it. Urban management comes for everyone, for the beauty and order of the city, and for making the city warmer and better. Set up "Urban Management Literature Studio", and gradually form Haidian urban management cultural brand named after "Urban Management Comes", spread positive energy and establish a new image.

Strengthen the propaganda of news media. Haidian Urban Management attaches great importance to the positive reporting role of the news media, and has won more support, understanding and help from all walks of life by holding work achievement exhibitions and press conferences and launching "Urban Management Open Day" and other activities to eliminate cognitive prejudice and create a favorable atmosphere.