Why did Changsha waste store dump the leftover bits and pieces of thousands of stores?

Recycling is hard to sell. There used to be 1,500 stores, but now there are 200: the more they are torn down, the more they are padded.

With the profit of waste recycling getting smaller and smaller, street vendors who recycle waste are becoming less and less common. (data picture)

"Waste, color TV refrigerator washing machine … books and newspapers … beer bottles …"

Hearing shouts coming from the alley, Wang Miao ran out. Five minutes later, the 14-year-old color TV at home changed its owner.

Half an hour later, this color TV set was sent by Lao Li to the waste recycling station in Zhushanyuan, Changsha, and sold to 80 yuan. Lao Li earned 10 yuan on this trip.

The data shows that in 2015, 1.7 million tons of waste electrical products were recycled and dismantled in China, with an output rate of 98.2% and an economic value of 4.95 billion yuan. However, when the reporter visited the recycling destination of used household appliances, he learned that the number of waste materials recycling shops in Changsha has been greatly reduced, and now there are only more than 200. Moreover, qualified waste household appliances dismantling enterprises are also facing a series of problems such as difficult recycling and difficult capital operation. ■ Trainee reporter and Tingting

survey

Profits fell, and waste shops in Changsha dropped sharply.

On the afternoon of August 13th, the reporter went to Zhushanyuan Waste Recycling Station where Lao Li resold color TV sets, and found that the site of nearly 20 square meters was filled with plastic and some old household appliances, and the carefree and boring proprietress was dressing up.

"It has been open for more than ten years, and now even the children can’t afford to study. My husband has already switched to the construction site as a temporary worker." When it comes to business, the proprietress has some complaints.

"I feel that business is getting worse every year, and now many waste shops are closed." Wife of shop-owner looking at the outdoor sun, some low tone.

"There are indeed many closures. At present, there are only more than 200 waste recycling shops in Changsha." Zhou Wei, secretary-general of Changsha Renewable Resources Recycling Association, said that around 2009, there were more than 1,500 waste recycling shops in Changsha at the peak.

It is understood that the reason for the closure of many waste recycling shops is the serious decline in profits. Boss Liu of the recycling station of renewable resources in Maojiaqiao Lane has been engaged in this line for many years. "I used to collect three plastic bottles for one dime, but now I can collect six. What do you think?"

Profits have declined, but daily expenses such as rent and labor have increased year by year. Unsustainable bosses can only change careers or close their doors.

In the investigation and interview, the reporter learned that many recycling shops simply disassemble the used household appliances that arrive at the store or send them to individual small workshops for disassembly, and most of them are resold to the second-hand household appliances market, and the profit margin can be imagined. "There are only a few people, so how can we have the energy to make a fine disassembly?" Boss Liu said frankly.

In fact, waste household appliances have huge invisible wealth. Data show that from 2012 to 2015, nearly 200 million sets of discarded electrical and electronic products were recycled in China, and 195 million sets were dismantled. Among them, in 2015, 1.7 million tons of waste electrical products were dismantled, and the output rate was as high as 98.2%.

In addition to waste stations and small individual workshops, many enterprises also took a fancy to this piece of cake, and some enterprises specializing in dismantling came into being. There are four such enterprises in Hunan. "Last year, the number of waste’ four machines and one brain’ theoretically produced in our province was about 2 million units, and these four enterprises dismantled about 4 million units. They digested most of the waste household appliances in our province." Zhou Wei said.

However, these qualified formal dismantling enterprises have also encountered difficulties. Zhuzhou Kaitian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. is one of the four qualified dismantling enterprises in Hunan, with an annual dismantling capacity of about 800,000 units. Li Jun, the company’s new business development department minister, was deeply touched. "There are more and more scrapped household appliances dismantled, but less and less money is made."

question

The more demolition, the more the enterprise advances.

"At present, the recycling price of a waste household appliance is around 80 yuan, and the management and dismantling cost is 25 yuan, and the total expenditure cost is about 105 yuan. Dismantling a home appliance can probably generate value around 35 yuan, plus the fund subsidy around 75 yuan, and the profit of each home appliance is probably above 5 yuan. " Li Jun calculated an account.

But this is only an ideal account book.

"Our dismantling subsidies in the third and fourth quarters of last year have not yet been put in place, so the company has been paying for it." Li Jun said.

According to Li Jun, an enterprise with an annual dismantling capacity of 1 million household appliances needs to pay about 40 million yuan in advance for the fund subsidy of 75 yuan, excluding the dismantling value of 35 yuan. "In addition, enterprises will still have some stocks, and the basic amount of funds will be around 40 million to 50 million."

"Now there are three mountains on the head of our dismantling enterprises. The first mountain is the continuous decline in the prices of bulk commodities. Second, the price of recycling keeps rising. Third, with the massive dismantling in recent years, the amount of used household appliances has gradually decreased. " Zhou Jun, general manager of Hunan Wanrong Technology Co., Ltd. said.

trace to the source

What is the crux of the problem ?

The recovery system is not perfect

What is the crux of the recycling of used household appliances?

Zhou Wei introduced that China’s fund subsidy policy is biased towards the management and subsidy of dismantling enterprises, but it does not set certain thresholds or requirements for circulation links such as waste stations at the front end. Therefore, it can be collected by walking the streets and lanes, and three or two sets can also be collected, and the recycling price is also difficult to control.

Moreover, the policy model of domestic fund subsidies is borrowed from foreign countries. However, abroad is an extension of producer responsibility system and consumer responsibility system, and not only producers but also consumers have to pay for the disposal of used waste household appliances. However, there is still a lack of consumer responsibility system in China, and residents’ treatment of used household appliances is sales, and whoever bids high will sell it to them.

"In the 1970s and 1980s, recycling enterprises were state-owned, and they had a complete system. Nowadays, recycling enterprises are private, and their fundamental attributes are profit-seeking, big profits, small profits, and no profits. So far, the domestic recycling system has been imperfect. " Zhou Wei said.

suggestion

Transformation and upgrading

Self-built recycling channel

Zhou Jun said that in the face of the current difficult recycling situation, enterprises need to be deep and refined at the front end, build their own recycling channel system and increase recycling efforts.

"The imperfect recycling system has restricted the development of many waste electrical appliances dismantling enterprises in the province. Two years ago, one or two of the 10 discarded electrical appliances dismantled by the company were recycled through its own channels, and now the proportion has increased to 7-8. In this way, the industrial chain can be moved forward ecologically. On the one hand, it reduces circulation links to avoid scalpers raising prices, on the other hand, it can guarantee the quality of home appliances. " Zhou Jun said.

Tang Qinqin, president of the Provincial Chamber of Commerce for Household Electrical Appliances Industry, believes that a rental platform for household electrical appliances can be established, and the whole process of product sales-reservation-installation-maintenance (-subletting)-recycling-dismantling-scrapping can be completed on this platform, so as to realize the full integration of electronic products from factory to scrapping. This can not only ensure the whole process of product control, but also reduce circulation links and save costs. In addition, the form of leasing is also conducive to improving the reuse rate of products and promoting the recycling of resources.

　　Recently, Yunnan anti-corruption warning film "Hunting: Bribery" was broadcast, and many "hunters" appeared to reveal the true face of collusion between government and business under the veil of warmth.

　　"Hunting around" is meant to capture animals from all sides. Nowadays, some officials have become the "hunting" targets of some lawless elements, and all kinds of temptations and flatteries are directed at them. In the anti-corruption struggle, they did not resist all kinds of temptations, and eventually they were willing to become "prey", thus paying a painful price.

　　Cheng Xuku, a businessman from Chongqing, accidentally met Zhou Kai, former vice chairman of the Financial and Economic Committee of Yunnan Provincial People’s Congress. Although Cheng Xuku’s first gift was not successful, he thought: "As long as he (Zhou Kai) doesn’t refuse to associate with me, it is already an opportunity." Therefore, Cheng Xuku spent three years, "hunting" penetrated into every aspect of Zhou Kai’s life. "He is a tool for us to gain benefits. Our aim is to gain greater benefits from them. No one will say from the beginning that it is for the purpose of making friends, and it is very dangerous to associate with businessmen. " Cheng Xuku said bluntly, "Zhou Kai was scared when he finally counted money. He felt that this was not counting money, but giving himself ‘ Grave ’ Scattered paper. "

　　Cheng Xuku clearly stated the real purpose of his "hunting" officials. "We spend a lot of time speculating about him, observing him, getting to know him, spending a lot of energy to please him, and spending a lot of money to meet his requirements, even if it is patchwork. This is a ‘ Investment ’ , this ‘ Investment ’ It is a profitable thing. "

　　The process of businessman Gan Jianyi "hunting" Liu Gang, the former party secretary and chairman of Yunnan State-owned Capital Operation Co., Ltd., is exactly the same as that of Cheng Xuku.

　　Gan Jianyi had carefully studied Liu Gang’s hobby. Liu Gang was a heavy smoker. He took four cigarettes on weekends and went to Liu Gang’s house to chat with him. Liu Gang was busy with his work and took less care of his family, so he went to help every day. Liu Gang’s daughter-in-law and children regarded him as one of their own. Once, Liu Gang used Gan Jianyi’s car to travel. Gan Jianyi put 50,000 yuan in the car, and Liu Gang took it. Gan Jianyi felt that he could make a request to him … …

　　It is one of the tricks of "hunting" officials to vote for their own interests and play emotional cards. Wang Junqiang, former deputy director of the Office of Finance and Economics Committee of Yunnan Provincial Party Committee, said: "After I met a businessman, he took care of me in every possible way, acting like a loyal domestic slave. After gaining my trust, he began to swindle and cheat in my name, even claiming that he could help people ‘ Buy an official ’ 。”

　　In the feature film, businesswoman He Qingfan contracted a 210 million yuan project from Tu Lijun, the former director of Wuhua Branch of Kunming Public Security Bureau, by means of "falling in love".

　　The cases in the warning education film are thought-provoking and shocking. Our cadres in party member must be firm in their ideals and beliefs, always alert, consciously resist temptation, strictly abide by the party’s political discipline and rules, earnestly distinguish between public and private, firmly establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, and constantly sound the alarm and prevent delays, so as to become a good cadre who is loyal, clean, responsible and satisfied with the masses. (China Discipline Inspection and Supervision News Yunnan Commission for Discipline Inspection website)

Author | Gu Han

Editor | Li Chunhui

　

Driven by phenomenal explosions, the change of market popularity, and the high pressure and high risk in real life, today’s audience is more and more interested in realistic themes. Numerous puzzles and anxieties need to be pinned on them, and correspondingly, the upstream of the industry has also improved the supply of realistic themes.

　

However, rushing to the top often means that mud and sand are coming down and gold is sought in the sand. The "heat anxiety" in new media communication has invaded the creation of long content in the opposite direction. In a new batch of realistic dramas, there are not a few "topic cancers" that mechanically accumulate social hotspots and gain heat by stimulating the audience’s emotions and provoking netizens to quarrel.

　

Can the realistic theme only be rolled in the direction of "10w+ public document"? The new drama "Female Psychologist", which started on November 23, seems to provide another answer with the positioning of "urban warm-hearted healing drama"

　

　

Ten feet of red dust make people sick.But besides the catharsis of dog’s blood and the imaginative reconciliation in He Shuang’s plays, perhaps it can really cure diseases.It is good not to give up treatment too early for realistic drama and mental illness.

　

Revitalize the classic IP and fill the vacancy of the theme

　

"Female Psychologist" is produced by Yulele and Youku, with Guo Feng and Xiaoxi Gao as the chief producers, directed by Sam Quah and starring Andy, Jing Bo Ran, Wang Jia and Joyce. It tells the story of Daniel Horton, a psychological counselor, who helps "visitors" solve their psychological problems, and heals others at the same time.

　

The novel of the same name was written in 2007. The author Bi Shumin is not only a famous contemporary writer, but also has the professional qualification and clinical experience of psychological counseling. The book brings together various cases.

　

Team Guo Feng has been interested in this IP for a long time.First, the theme of psychological counseling is still blank in China.Second, the whole society has been paying more attention to mental health. Thirdly, as mentioned above, the dual identity of the author is really rare, and the literariness and professionalism of the novel are guaranteed.

　

In Bi Shumin’s memory, what impressed her most about this young team was their keen interest and in-depth understanding of psychological topics.

　

When she first came up with the idea of combining psychology to create novels, Bi Shumin deliberately avoided the more popular and dramatic criminal psychology and abnormal psychology, and chose to write about the psychology of ordinary people, hoping to arouse people’s attention to their own mental health, which is where she most hopes to reach a consensus with the producers.

　

It has been fourteen years since the creation of novels, and great changes have taken place in social reality and media environment. In Bi Shumin’s view, the good thing is that the popularity of mental health has increased, people can face up to mental illness and are willing to turn to professional treatment. But on the other hand, new psychological problems are also emerging.

　

For example, inferiority complex has become a common problem among young people. "Appearance anxiety, height anxiety, contempt for career chain … squeezed by many existing concepts, I feel that I am not perfect."

　

Another example is division. “Instead of unswervingly adhering to a principle, today’s principle and tomorrow’s principle fluctuate back and forth, causing huge consumption of psychological energy.People may become cynical, depressed or at a loss. "Bi Shumin to hard candy gentleman to mingle.

　

　

Therefore, it is not too late to adapt this novel in 2021, even at that time. "If you have mental illness, you can also be inspired by watching similar cases being cured on TV. This is the significance that psychological drama is different from any other drama series, and our warm healing attribute is very strong. " Guo Feng said.

　

In the play, the four-person leading group runs through, and their coexistence and their respective reconciliation growth mainly emphasize family, friendship and love. "Through the interweaving of these emotions, we remind everyone to look back and see if these three emotions in their lives have been fully protected."

Warm Tips from The Female Psychologist

　

There are more than ten cases in the form of unit drama, which cover a wide range, involving multiple characters, multiple scenes and diverse professional therapies. "And all our cases have solutions, whether from psychologists, radio anchors or other angles.None of them create anxiety, just tearing the wound instead of sewing it.. "Guo Feng said.

　

Open a professional drama with suspense

　

In fact, before this cooperation, the copyright of Female Psychologist had been sold for two rounds. Every time it failed to be filmed successfully, the copyright regret returned to the author.

　

The difficulty of its development can be imagined: to make this work in the 00′ s keep up with the times, to make the psychological consultation based on dialogue look good and not boring, and to balance drama and professionalism, which is a classic problem that any work with a career as its selling point has to face.

　

Guo Feng told Hard Sugar Jun that the way they adapted the novel was to absorb the essence, but not to stick to it. "Heal yourself by healing others. People living in this world can’t just ask for others from outside, but also ask for help from inside. These are what Mr. Bi has always emphasized in his novels, and we also hope to put these ideas into the play. "

　

At the same time, on the basis of the author’s consent, they changed the protagonist’s design and the fate of the characters, and combined with visits, research, discussion, study, and inviting a team of consultants to check the script, they re-added, deleted and screened out a number of cases that are more relevant to people’s physical and mental conditions and refined them.

　

For example, at the beginning of the series, it was the suicide crisis of female high school student You Na that made Daniel Horton and Qian Kaiyi intersect. In recent years, reports about juvenile delinquency or self-harm frequently appear in social news. In the comment area, we can see the fierce confrontation between old and new ideas, and there are still many people who think that children are too fragile or selfish. It is the duty of literary and artistic works to reflect practical problems and provide a space for discussion and popularization of science.

　

　

Zhu Li, a screenwriter, was exposed to psychological themes for the first time and encountered great challenges in the process. When writing a script, screenwriters often have to substitute various roles to speak and do things. "I am good at’ playing’ a person with emotional problems." Zhu Li teased herself about Hard Sugar Jun, but how to play a psychological counselor was completely at a loss. "I wrote’ Daniel Horton, colon’ on the manuscript, and then I didn’t know what to say. I didn’t know whether she smiled or not in front of the visitors, and what skills she used to communicate."

　

Later, thanks to the support of a team of professional consultants, she changed her strategy:The screenwriter is responsible for the good-looking story, and the consultant is responsible for guiding the professional lines and correcting the bugs in the story."We are constantly pulling, and the real performance of this part cannot be compromised? What part of the story performance can’t be compromised? Finally, I got a state that everyone recognized, which was neither too big bug nor very beautiful. "

　

Although people’s hearts are mysterious and the reality is complicated and heavy, it is not difficult to see that The Female Psychologist is not a work with a heavy tone. Guo Feng, as the chief producer, and Zhu Li, as the screenwriter, both paid attention to the audience experience in their interviews. They hoped that the play would be professional and have social benefits, and also hoped that it would be good-looking and entertaining.

　

This appeal is condensed in Qian Kaiyi, played by Jing Bo Ran. He is the only person in the play who has no mental illness, and he is the warm baby and the little sun in and out of the play. "Now everyone is tired and wants to see negative things. Just open the social news and you can watch it." Zhu Li said frankly, "So when we create, we keep asking ourselves why we write this thing." From beginning to end, their choice is not to "torture the audience", but to "unbuckle" the audience.

　

In addition, the joining of Sam Quah, the director of the film Sheep Without A Shepherd, has also given more choices to the narrative methods of the drama series, making the audio-visual presentation more trendy and changeable.

　

　

Zhu Li revealed that Guo Feng had long suggested that the play must have suspense points, and in her view,Psychological themes have their own suspense factors-visitors may not tell the truth.Instead, they will hide themselves intentionally or unintentionally, so consultants should learn to distinguish. In addition, in the play "The Female Psychologist", the protagonist has a very big mystery, and she will keep seeing her own shadow from the visitors.

　

Guo Feng described the way in which the psychological consultation process was presented in this play as "literary drama and martial arts". "First of all, we created the concepts of white space and black space, allowing psychologists to have a subconscious dialogue with visitors. The second is to reproduce the scene that causes the root causes of psychological problems, so that the audience can work together with the teacher and put themselves in the shoes of the visitors. "

　

　

Guo Feng revealed that the whole drama was shot for five months, and it was done for six months later, hoping to achieve the ultimate presentation and let the audience and the industry feel innovative. "I hope that everyone will not regard it as a pure professional drama, nor as an idol drama. I can only say that it is a very good-looking drama."

　

Consensus is the length of a long video.

　

The realistic theme is rarely matched in depth and breadth, so although it has been rolled for three or four years, there are still explosions. No matter whether it’s "Patrol Inspection Team" with the participation of the Supreme Film and Television Center, this year’s two high-scoring tribute dramas The Awakeing Age and Meritorious Work, or "The Truth" focusing on procuratorial technical work and "Hello, Flame Blue" depicting firefighters’ daily rescue, Youku platform is involved behind it.

　

Not TOP1 mention the first recent drama "The Sea of Stars", which describes the development of China’s foreign trade clothing industry with the background of reform and opening up. During the broadcast period, it ranked first in many hot lists such as Yunhe, Cat’s Eye, Lighthouse and Detavan, and Youku’s hot value was as high as 9998, and it ended with the proud result of the annual TV viewing champion.

　

According to Guo Feng, Youku entered the project "Female Psychologist" very early and showed great interest in this subject. Whether it’s script control, the choice of main creators and actors, or post-release and publicity, Youku has provided great help.

　

In the past, long videos were self-made, and the biggest selling point was the difference with TV series. Nowadays, long videos are actively laying out realistic themes and even main themes.The reason is that with the network video entering the second half, short video and medium video appear, the role played by long video in the media structure and the problems and challenges it faces have changed greatly.

　

After learning from a painful experience, Youku has actively adjusted its development strategy since 2019, giving up traffic thinking, firmly believing that content is king, and put forward "Don’t be extravagant and efficient; Don’t want idols and actors; Don’t flow to value "content concept, and carry out content layout accordingly.

Cat’s Eye is the top 7 in the popularity list of the whole network, and Youku has 5 seats.

　

At this year’s autumn investment promotion meeting, Xie Ying, general manager of Youku Drama Center, said,Driven by the flow-only theory, there have been many contents that create circle opposition in the past. Through more and more extreme timely feedback, it stimulates emotions and tears consensus, which brings anxiety and disharmony to society. However, what long videos are good at is precisely building consensus."Depicting the fate of the characters through long-term immersed stories allows the audience to empathize with the joys and sorrows of the characters and experience the growth of the characters."

　

Therefore, Youku will continue to lay out realistic works. "We attach great importance to the topics of the series and pay attention to whether the core of the story can resonate and empathize."

　

Looking at its film list, Youku has a strong and diverse reserve of realistic themes. The Sea of Stars and the Psychologist have met the audience successively, and the remaining works worthy of attention are:

　

Directed by Zheng Xiaolong and transformed by Zhao Liying, The Story of Xingfu; Directed by Wang Jun, the family ethics drama Xiao Min Jia, with Zhou Xun and Huang Lei as partners; The commercial war drama "Falling Flowers Season" in the era of midday sunshine and the family education theme "In the Name of a Son"; Liu Jiacheng’s Beijing-style children’s drama "Love is Full of Nine Bends", the growth story of traffic stars "Warm Sun in Winter" and the fashion industry drama "Dress Up" produced by Wuyuan Culture.

　

The next realistic explosion may be among them. Who do you think has the best chance of winning?

　　Zhongxin Finance, March 24 th Recently, Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China respectively announced that Bank of China will upgrade its system in the near future, and related businesses will be affected; Agricultural Bank of China will maintain the production system, and a number of services will be temporarily suspended.

　　Screenshot of China Bank official website

　　Among them, Bank of China announced that it will upgrade its system from Saturday, March 26th to Sunday, March 27th, 2022. By then, online banking for overseas corporate customers will stop serving.

　　China Agricultural Bank announced that it plans to implement production system maintenance in the near future.

　　China Agricultural Bank official website screenshot

　　The expected impact of Agricultural Bank of China is as follows:

　　1. On March 24th, from 20:00 to 23:00, and on March 25th, from 20:00 to 23:00, the real-time early warning function of the Bank’s intelligent anti-fraud platform will be suspended for two times, each time lasting about 10 minutes.

　　2. On March 27th, from 4:30 to 4:40, there will be a short-term transaction failure in debit card deposit, debit card transfer deposit, transaction limit, and cumulative transaction inquiry. Some services of credit card and quasi-credit card (UnionPay consumption and intra-bank consumption) will be temporarily suspended.

　　3. From 2:30 to 6:00 on March 28th, the transaction response time of the Bank’s core business systems (including single-discount and debit cards, credit cards, quasi-credit cards, POS acquiring, self-service banking, online banking, telephone banking, pocket banking, e-commerce, Zhifutong, Yinguantong, bank transfer, electronic deposit and withdrawal and corporate services, etc.) will be temporarily extended for several times. (End)

　　[car home News] Not long ago, Fiat Chrysler Group (FCA) officially released the vehicle model plan for the next five years. From the determination of Jeep brand to the return of Alfa Romeo GTV, from the replacement of Maserati to the launch of Hellcat performance version of Dodge Ram Trx, all indicate the determination of brand recovery. The new models pay more attention to the classification of grades and fill new market segments. With the constant changes in the market, large-space urban SUV has become a new trend in the automobile market. At the same time, the advent of the electrification era has also ushered in a new growth point. Today, we will have a detailed interpretation of this future plan of Fiat Chrysler Group. Are there any new cars you are looking forward to? Let’s look down together

★　Jeep

　　In Jeep’s planning, at least nine new or modified models will be launched before 2022, and two new cars will be launched every year on average. The new cars in the future will cover the entry-level SUV market, pickup truck market and large SUV market, so as to complete its layout in all market segments (except cars). In terms of electrification, by 2022, 10 plug-in hybrid models and 4 pure electric vehicles will be launched; In terms of intelligence, by 2022, all levels of vehicles will be equipped with car networking systems, and L3-level autopilot systems will be provided at other levels except entry-level vehicles.

　　Coming to China market, by 2022, Jeep will launch 8 new/modified models in China, including 2 unique models in China. Among the above-mentioned new energy vehicles, four plug-in hybrid models will meet with us, and the other four pure electric vehicles are all produced in China. By 2020, all its models sold in China will be equipped with car networking system, and L3 autopilot system will also be provided. According to the official definition, the future China market will play a leading role in the global market of FCA.

● New small SUV
Features of the new car: the body length is less than 4 meters, and it will become a family entry model.

　　Jeep has launched Freeman in the small SUV market. In order to further enhance its competitiveness in entry-level and emerging markets, Jeep will launch another brand-new small SUV before 2022, which will be positioned lower than Freeman and is expected to be an urban small SUV.

　　According to the news obtained so far, the body length of the new car will be controlled within 4 meters, and it is expected to be built with Fiat’s new generation Panda and the new Fiat 500 shared platform, and directly compete with Ford Wing Beat. Previously, foreign media had exposed the news that Jeep wanted to build a new entry-level small SUV, and said that the car was code-named Jeep 526.

"Entry-level small SUV confirmed to enter the Indian market"

　　Mike Manley, president of Jeep brand, mentioned in a dialogue, "We can see that small SUVs are a trend in the European market, and this model is also very popular in Latin America." In the official information released by Jeep, it is clearly mentioned that this new car will be launched in India. As a fast-growing emerging market, India’s demand for small cars has been very strong, and brands focusing on the small car market such as Suzuki have achieved good results here, which is also an important reason why Jeep decided to bring this new car into the Indian market.

　　As for the China market, this car may not come. Mike Manley thinks that consumers at this level/price will pay more attention to the products of local brands in China, because the latter has higher cost performance. Indeed, the small SUVs of overseas brands that can sell well in China market at present are all based on large space. For entry-level products like Ford Wing Beat, consumers’ acceptance is not very high. At the same price, they are more willing to choose a small SUV with higher brand configuration in China or a compact SUV with more space.

　　Editor’s comment:Entry-level small SUV will not be very inclusive in China market, especially a model with a length less than 4m. Just a little space will make many China consumers shake their heads. According to the current information, the main market of this car in the future may not be in China, but Indian and Latin America, which have a "special preference" for small cars, are expected to become the main battlefields of this new model. As for what kind of car it will be, let’s wait and see.

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● New Guide
Features of the new car: Plug-in and pure electric version will be provided.

　　The second-generation guide was officially released in November 2016. For this model that has just been on the market for more than a year, it is too early to say what its mid-term redesigned model will be. The official has not announced more information about this car at present.

"cash guide"

　　Let’s talk about the models currently on sale. This compact SUV has achieved a global layout and is currently produced in China, Mexico, Brazil and India. In the domestic market, its price is 159,800-241,800 yuan, and 1.4T and 2.4L models are available. Throughout 2017, this car sold a total of 86,980 vehicles in China, and it has become the most successful domestic model of Jeep.

　　With Jeep’s increasing investment in electrification and intelligence, by 2022, Jeep will launch 10 plug-in hybrid vehicles and 4 pure electric vehicles, including the new guide after the mid-term change, which will bring good news to consumers in areas such as China and the European Union, which have stricter emission requirements and many incentive policies for new energy vehicles. In addition, the addition of car networking and autonomous driving technology will also bring more competitiveness to the new guide.

　　Editor’s comment:Although the guide is a "shoulder handle" in terms of sales volume, the sales volume of the guide is not particularly prominent in the face of some competitors at the same level. After all, the compact SUV is the core position of many overseas brands. According to the data released by FCA, from 2018 to 2022, the number of Jeep’s competitive models in the compact SUV market will increase by 36%, which also means that the guide will face greater challenges, and it will also make itself more competitive through mid-term changes.

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● New Freeman/New Freelight
It is expected to adopt a new design/fully provide new energy version.

Cash Freeman

"cash free light"

　　The replacement of Freelight and Freeman is also worth looking forward to. These two cars have also been made in China at present, so the attention is relatively high. At present, the official has not released detailed information, but it is mentioned that they will also provide plug-in hybrid and electric versions like the new guide, and the car networking system and L3-level autopilot system will be gradually installed.

"『Jeep will provide four models that can be upgraded."

"Free Light Deserthawk version will be launched in the first quarter of 2020"

　　It is worth mentioning that Jeep will further strengthen the subdivision of the performance characteristics of the models in the future, and will enhance the characteristics of the models by launching four different versions. For example, the Trailhawk version will have the most powerful off-road capability; Deserthawk version will provide powerful desert off-road performance, and we can see that the Deserthawk version of the new free light will be released in the first quarter of 2020; The Trackhawk version will provide strong road performance; In addition, Jeep will launch a version focusing on urban driving in the future, which is expected to have a unique performance in terms of technology configuration.

　　Editor’s comment:Freeman and Freelight are two distinctive models. Jeep brand attributes and certain off-road attributes make these two cars very unique in the same class. In terms of sales volume, the uniqueness determines the relative niche of these two cars, which naturally cannot be compared with the same level of big red and purple models. Fortunately, in the future, the government will launch a variety of special versions of the car, further strengthening the characteristics of all aspects of the new car. On the basis of continuing to retain and enrich its powerful off-road options, it will also provide urban versions that are more in line with the needs of the city for consumers to choose from, taking care of the needs of those consumers who are "home is more than off-road", which will be helpful to these models that need to travel.

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● entry-level medium-sized SUV with three rows of seats (low d 3-row)
Positioning or lower than the new free light/main market segment

『Jeep free light

"『Jeep Commander"

　　At present, in the medium-sized SUV market, Jeep has laid out free light and big commander models, which have adopted 5-seat and 7-seat designs respectively. In order to continue to enhance its competitiveness in the medium-sized SUV category, Jeep plans to launch a brand-new medium-sized SUV before 2022. As can be seen from the plan, the official name of this new car is Low D 3-Row, so its positioning will be an entry-level medium-sized SUV with three rows of seats.

"These may be competitors of the new SUV."

　　Judging from the current market situation, the future competitors of this new car will be Nissan Qijun and Mitsubishi Outlander. In addition, in the new energy market, we can see that Jeep plans to launch plug-in hybrid vehicles and pure electric vehicles at this level, and L3-level autopilot function will also be added in 2021. This plays a very important role in the overall electrification layout of the brand.

　　Editor’s comment:In the SUV market, the medium-sized SUV is definitely the hottest market. Jeep also launched seven SUV commander models for this market in a timely manner this year, forming a combination of five seats and seven seats. However, if you want to gain more market share, in addition to improving the product itself, you need to develop more market segments, such as this entry-level three-row seat medium-sized SUV, which is relatively low in budget, but it is undoubtedly a very suitable choice for consumers with rigid demand for seven-seat models.

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● The new herdsman Truck.
Have stronger functionality.

"herdsman pickup version spy photos"

　　In this officially announced future new car plan, we saw a model marked Truck in the D-class (medium-sized SUV). Although its real identity was not announced, combined with previous news, this model should be the pickup version of a new generation of herdsman models. At the 2018 Beijing Auto Show, Jeep showed us a new generation of herdsman cars. At the auto show, we also saw that the new car continued to maintain the design style of herdsman cars, and its derivative models were getting closer and closer to us.

"herdsman pickup version imaginary map"

　　Previously, foreign media drew an imaginary map with a high degree of reduction based on the spy photos taken. From the picture, the new car continues to use the iconic seven-hole front air intake grille and the square box shape that we are all familiar with. In fact, as early as 2005, Jeep launched a pickup truck-style Gladiator concept car. Until 2015, Jeep announced that the car would become a derivative of a new generation of herdsman, and it is expected to be officially unveiled in 2019.

"Ohio factory"

　　In addition, the new car will be produced by the factory in Ohio, USA in the future. In April this year, the factory completed the production of the previous generation herdsman (code JK). In the future, the new car will share the powertrain with the new herdsman, using a 2.0T turbocharged engine and a 3.6L naturally aspirated engine. In the transmission part, the new car will adopt an 8-speed automatic gearbox.

　　Editor’s comment:In fact, when it comes to pickup truck models, most domestic consumers’ understanding of this model is still in the scope of tool cars, but in overseas markets, pickup truck models actually have a very large consumer group, and the future competitors of this car should target Ford Ranger and Chevrolet Kurod. For consumers, a pickup truck with good passability and loading capacity is very attractive, not to mention a Jeep.

● Brand-new Grand Cherokee/brand-new three-row seat medium and large SUV
Make up for the deficiency of existing products/increase the technological configuration such as automatic driving.

『Jeep Grand Cherokee

　　So far, the Jeep brand has only laid out one Grand Cherokee model in the medium and large SUV market, and this model only provides five-seat versions. This product configuration is really a bit thin today. According to the released future plan, Jeep will launch a new generation of Grand Cherokee models and a brand-new three-row medium and large SUV model in 2020, which is undoubtedly a supplement to the market.

"Giulia and Stelvio』 based on Giorgio platform"

　　According to previous news, a new generation of Grand Cherokee models will be built with a new platform, which will be upgraded from the Giorgio platform that currently builds Alfa Romeo Giulia and Stelvio models. In addition, the plug-in hybrid version of the Grand Cherokee will also be launched at the same time, and it will be equipped with more powerful high-tech configurations in the future, such as autonomous driving and mobile network connection.

Editor’s comment:

　　The chassis used by the current Grand Cherokee is relatively old, so this new Grand Cherokee upgrade will mainly aim at this point, and the new platform can not only bring new driving experience to the new car, but also make the space of the new car more flexible, so the medium and large SUV with three rows of seats came into being. Indeed, the Grand Cherokee currently on sale can no longer compete with many 7-seat models by virtue of its 5-seat design, and it is also very helpful to increase the competitiveness of the new car in time.

● Jeep New Generation Wagner/Grand Wagner
New car features: Jeep brand flagship SUV, mainly for the American market.

"Previously exposed preview of suspected big Wagner"

　　As Jeep hopes to continue to expand its product line in the next five years, its SUV products will not only continue to explore, but also challenge the brand in the next few years. One of the flagship products is the new generation Wagner/Big Wagner, which aims at positioning large SUVs.

　　Jeep has clearly identified that the positioning of the new generation Wagner and Grand Wagner will be higher than that of the current Grand Cherokee and a three-row medium and large SUV in the future. Since the old Wagner stopped production in 1991, Jeep has not been involved in the large SUV market for nearly 30 years, and the previous Jeep commander was only able to reach the size of medium and large SUVs.

"The new car will compete with these big guys in the American market."

　　In these 30 years, Chevrolet Tahoe/Suburban, Ford Conqueror/Conqueror MAX and GMC YUKON/YUKON XL have gradually become the main targets for Americans to consume large SUVs. We expect Jeep to plan a new generation of Wagner/Grand Wagner just to regain its position in the American market. In addition, Jeep has planned a plug-in hybrid version for these two cars, which will not only reduce emissions, but also exclude that they will also be imported into Europe and even China.

　　Editor’s comment:I believe many netizens have a deep memory of Chevrolet Suburban and Ford Conqueror used by agents in American movies, but Jeep, which was also born in World War II, rarely appears, which also reflects from the side that Jeep has been absent for many years in the large SUV market in North America.

　　A new generation of Wagner and Grand Wagner is exactly one of the forces that Jeep arranged to recapture the large SUV market. Wagner will mainly compete for standard wheelbase products such as Chevrolet Tahoe, Ford Conqueror and GMC YUKON, while Grand Wagner will challenge Chevrolet Suburban, Conqueror MAX, YUKON XL and even long wheelbase products such as Escalade and Navigator as a long wheelbase version.

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★ Alfa Romeo

　　By 2022, Alfa Romeo brand will release seven new models. In addition to the two new sports cars listed separately, other mainstream models include the mid-term modified models of Giulia, Giulietta and Stelvio, as well as two brand-new SUV products belonging to compact and medium-sized grades. The four levels of the above seven models will be 100% electrified, that is, pure electric or hybrid models will be derived, and automatic driving functions of Level 2+ and Level 3 will also be provided, as well as car networking functions.

● Mid-term change Giulietta
Features of the new car: It may become the "oldest" luxury brand compact car by then.

　　Alfa Romeo Giulietta is a compact hatchback car, which is mainly sold in Europe. The current generation Giulietta model was first released in 2010, and has been in the market for 8 years, during which it has only experienced two minor changes. However, according to Alfa Romeo’s plan, the Giulietta model is obviously not their focus, because this car will only welcome its mid-term redesigned model before 2022.

　　Editor’s comment:At present, Giulietta is mainly sold in the European market. If such a compact hatchback car with strong European style is imported into China, it will not be too competitive. After all, the products of the same level of "BBA" have been localized, and Giulietta has not undergone a replacement since it came out in 2010. The significant backwardness of its product strength is also a key reason that cannot be ignored. The editor predicts that Giulietta will not be introduced into domestic sales in the future. For its redesigned models, we can just treat it with a "look at it" mentality.

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● New compact SUV and new medium and large SUV.
New car features: enter the other two mainstream SUV market segments.

　　According to the plan, before 2022, Alfa Romeo will also launch a brand-new compact SUV (belonging to C-segment) and a brand-new medium and large SUV (belonging to E-segment), which will also become the brand’s entry SUV and flagship SUV products respectively. Among them, the new compact SUV will compete for market share with the new generation of luxury brands such as Audi Q3, Cadillac XT4 and Lexus UX. As for the new medium and large SUV, its main competitors in 2022 may include the mid-term modified versions of the new BMW X5 and the new Mercedes-Benz GLE.

　　Editor’s comment:It is not until 2022 at the latest that these two new SUVs will be laid out. It is hard to say that Alfa Romeo’s action is "not too late". After all, mainstream luxury brands have been laid out in these two market segments for many years. It is really a headache to imagine the competing products and market environment in four years from now. At that time, Audi Q3/ BMW X1, BMW X5/ Mercedes-Benz GLE/ Lexus RX and other models should have been replaced, and may even usher in a mid-term change. BBA and Lexus, the old manufacturers’ accumulation in new technologies such as new energy and autonomous driving for many years, must have been gradually applied to these products. For Alfa Romeo and even FCA, the gap in market, brand and technology may not be easily caught up in just four years. In the future, these two new products entering the mainstream SUV market segment may still rank among the minority groups.

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● Mid-term change of Giulia/Stelvio (adding long wheelbase version)
New car features: or draw design elements from the new GTV sports car, and the wheelbase is lengthened.

　　Giulia and Stelvio are the first two heavy products launched by Alfa Romeo after he returned to China market, and they are also the two models that are most familiar to consumers in China at present. According to the official plan, these two models will be redesigned in the mid-term before 2022, and a long-wheelbase version will be launched to better meet the demand of domestic consumers for rear space and enhance their competitiveness. The planned new GTV sports car can be regarded as a coupe version derived from the new Giulia four-leaf clover version in the future, and the design of the car is also expected to "feed back" the new Giulia/Stelvio, including the new triple LED headlight group shown in the GTV preview.

　　Editor’s comment:Looking at the luxury mid-size car market, BBA needless to say, such as British finidi Q50L, Cadillac ATS-L, Jaguar XEL, Volvo S60L, etc. are also key products with longer wheelbase; Although the extension of luxury medium-sized SUV is not so common, heavy models such as Audi Q5L and Mercedes-Benz GLC will be launched in the form of extended versions soon, so the extension is still the trend.

　　For Alfa Romeo, whose brand positioning is relatively small, and the consumer groups are more concerned about feelings and sports, the lengthening of the main products may make a small number of "true love powder" feel disgusted, but Alfa Romeo who made this decision may really want to become a mainstream and seek a larger consumer group. Based on this position, it is necessary for Giulia and Stelvio to lengthen the wheelbase. After all, in terms of actual product performance, the rear space of these two cars does not have any advantage compared with mainstream models of the same level.

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● A new generation of Alfa Romeo GTV
New car features: Coupe shape, power over 600 horsepower.

　　GTV was once a Coupe model built by Alfa Romeo, and it was also a symbol of the brand’s high-performance car. In this new five-year plan, Alfa Romeo plans to resurrect this classic model and only produce a high-performance version, thus launching an impact on Mercedes -AMG C 63 Coupe, BMW M4 Coupe and Audi RS 5 Coupe.

"They will all be the objects of GTV competition, and of course there will be more than the above three."

　　GTV, as its name implies, stands for two-door four-seater sports car and V stands for Veloce (Italian speed), and the new generation GTV is probably the Coupe version of the Giulia four-leaf clover version in the medium term. Perhaps the new name is used to better highlight the positioning of the new car, just like the relationship between BMW M3 and M4.

　　From the details of the exposure, the new generation Alfa Romeo GTV will be equipped with a power system with a comprehensive maximum power of more than 600 HP. In addition to the engine, a hybrid system will be added to achieve this power level, but at present, we don’t know whether it will be plug-in hybrid or 48V micro-hybrid system. In addition, the car will also be equipped with a four-wheel drive system.

　　Editor’s comment:Alfa Romeo GTV can be regarded as a masterpiece that the brand continues to impact the traditional high-performance coupe market after Giulia four-leaf clover edition. Although it is likely to be in a compact size, the maximum power of more than 600 horsepower can already impact higher-level products such as BMW M5 and Mercedes-Benz E 63.

　　This may be because Alfa Romeo didn’t have a medium-sized car in his planning, so as the largest coupe, the new generation Alfa Romeo GTV will ignore the level division and challenge stronger opponents with leapfrog power. As a brand that once galloped the track, this revival of GTV may be aimed at killing all levels of high-performance coupes/cars.

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●　A new generation of Alfa Romeo 8C
New car features: use the classic car name to build a hybrid supercar.

　　The real meaning of 8C is Italian 8 Cilindro (that is, 8-cylinder engine), and its history can be traced back to an in-line 8-cylinder racing car built by Alfa Romeo in 1931, which made Alfa Romeo famous in one fell swoop. In 2003, 8C Competizione was launched in the world. Based on Maserati GT platform, it once again awakened the feelings of Alfa fans, and now Alfa Romeo 8C is about to return again.

Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione』

　　From the details of exposure, the new generation Alfa Romeo 8C is different from the positioning of the previous generation GT sports car, and it will be positioned as a super sports car with a mid-engine and a carbon fiber monocoque body. In addition, the new car will be equipped with a hybrid system combining a twin-turbocharged engine and an electric motor, in which the electric motor drives the front axle and the engine is expected to drive the rear axle, thus forming a four-wheel drive layout. In terms of power, the comprehensive maximum power of the car will exceed 700 horsepower, and the 0-100km/h will be less than 3 seconds.

　　Editor’s comment:The revival of Alfa Romeo 8C marks that the brand that once galloped the track has finally returned to its original attributes, with a standard super-running figure, a hybrid powertrain and a maximum power of more than 700 horsepower. We can conclude that Alfa Romeo is building a track monster. Among competing products of the same brand, it is difficult for us to find a direct opponent for him, but in the future, the car will definitely compete with many super sports cars after mass production.

★ Maserati

　　By 2022, Maserati brand will release six new models. In addition to upgrading the existing models, it will also launch a brand-new SUV model, which will become an entry-level SUV model in the future. The four levels of the above six models will be 100% electrified, that is, the pure electric or hybrid models will be derived, and the automatic driving function of Level 2+ and Level 3 will also be provided, as well as the car networking function.

● Maserati D-UV
Features of the new car: A plug-in version will be introduced and/or built based on Levante platform.

　　According to Maserati’s official plan, it will launch an SUV that is smaller than Levante by 2022, which will become Maserati’s entry-level SUV model to meet the needs of more young consumers. It is worth noting that because Levante’s existing platform can only develop plug-in hybrid models, but can’t develop pure electric models, it chose to directly build a new platform for replacement in 2022. The new SUV model D-UV, which will be officially launched this time, will only launch plug-in hybrid models in the future, so the new car is expected to be built on the current Levante platform.

　　Editor’s comment:With the gradual rejuvenation of the market, Maserati, a top luxury brand, will reposition itself, take Porsche as a competitor, and occupy more space in the luxury market by launching fast-paced electrified products. And its brand-new SUV model will be launched before 2022, or the competing product will be selected as Porsche’s Macan.

　　According to Porsche’s official sales performance in 2017, it delivered a total of 246,375 new cars in 2017, with sales increasing by 4% year-on-year. At the same time, the turnover increased by 5% year-on-year to 23.5 billion euros, and the profit reached 4.1 billion euros. Macan is Porsche’s best-selling model, delivering more than 97,000 new cars, up 2% year-on-year. Perhaps Maserati officials also saw that Porsche Macan was so popular in this market segment, and quickly refined its products to seize the market share and increase its brand sales.

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● Maserati Alfieri
New car features: Coupe and convertible versions, pure aluminum structure.

"Maserati Alfieri Concept Car"

"Maserati Alfieri preview"

　　Maserati Alfieri concept car made its debut at the 2014 Geneva Motor Show. In the past few years, the official mentioned the mass production plan of this car many times, but it has not been put into practice. This time, this new generation GT sports car finally confirmed to land on the market before 2022, becoming the successor of GranTurismo and GranCabrio, and its future competitors will mainly aim at classic sports cars such as Porsche 911.

　　The name Alfieri has a profound meaning for Maserati. It is taken from Alfieri Maserati, the founder of Maserati, and Alfieri will become the pioneer of Maserati electric sports car in the future. According to the latest information released by Maserati, Alfieri will be built with the new pure aluminum structure of Modular Aluminum Space Frame, with a more compact body size and a lower vehicle weight (the electric version is 175kg heavier than the fuel version), and two versions of Coupe two-door and Cabriolet convertible are still available.

　　The Alfieri concept car is equipped with a 4.7L V8 engine with a maximum power of 463 HP. However, in order to meet the stringent emission standards of various countries, Alfieri after mass production will adopt a twin-turbocharged V6 engine, which will be officially unveiled in 2019 at the earliest, and then plug-in hybrid version and pure electric version with 3 motors will be launched around 2020. It is reported that the pure electric version has E-AWD all-wheel drive and torque vector distribution system, and the acceleration of 0-100km/h is only 2 seconds, and the top speed exceeds 300 km/h.

　　Editor’s comment:After FCA has re-integrated and comprehensively laid out its brands, Maserati will further clarify its brand positioning and become Porsche’s most direct competitor in the future. Alfieri also took over the banner of GranTurismo/GranCabrio and challenged Porsche 911 as a pure electric flagship sports car.

　　He who wins the China market wins the world. In 2017, the largest single market of Maserati and Porsche in the world is China, so it is imperative for Maserati to wrestle with Porsche, expand sales channels in China market and strengthen brand recognition. Otherwise, whether it’s a brand-new SUV against Macan or a one-on-one fight against Alfieri of 911, in the face of the gold-lettered signboard of "Porsche", you may feel more willing than able.

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● Maserati’s new president /Levante
New car features: brand-new platforms, all of which are plug-in hybrid/pure electric vehicles.

"『MaseratiBlue brand planning"

　　In addition to the above-mentioned brand-new sports car Alfieri, Maserati will build MaseratiBlue brand, which provides new energy products, including 8 plug-in hybrid models and 4 pure electric vehicles, covering Alfieri, Alfieri Cabrio, President and Levante before 2022. The power system of these pure electric vehicles will be composed of three motors and 800 volt lightweight batteries with faster charging speed, which can bring stronger power output, longer cruising range and shorter charging time.

　　As the current sales person, the President and Levante will adopt a brand-new State-of-the-art modular plate form after iteration, with the highlight of lightweight design and 50:50 front-to-rear weight ratio, equipped with Dynamic Q4 AWD four-wheel drive system, and some models will also be equipped with Level 3 autopilot technology.

　　Editor’s comment:After the replacement, the president /Levante has more power choices, and it is expected that the handling and comfort will be further improved. After all, they set themselves up against Panamera and Cayenne. Although the official has not disclosed the information about the design of these two models, it is expected that they will follow Italy’s excellent aesthetic genes and bring consumers a refreshing visual experience.

"Maserati product planning for the next five years"

　　Of course, there is another model that has to be mentioned, and that is Ghibli. Ghibli plays an important role in Maserati’s brand history and has a resounding name of "Little President". However, in the latest product planning, Maserati has not tailored a new development path for this car. In the next five years, only Ghibli modified models and new energy versions will be launched. It is still unknown whether the new Ghibli will update with the new generation of presidents in styling design, but we have reason to believe that with its strength, it will still provide Maserati with a lot of sales support in the short term.

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★ Dodge RAM

● production version of dodge RAM 1500 TRX /RAM heavy pickup truck (HEAVY DUTY pickup truck)
New car features: a pure electric version will be launched.

　　According to the product planning of RAM brand issued by FCA Group, we found that RAM brand will launch the production version of RAM 1500 TRX model before 2022, and the new car can be regarded as a high-performance version of the new generation RAM 1500, which not only improves the off-road capability, but also improves the dynamic performance of road driving.

"brand new RAM 1500』"

　　It is understood that the brand-new RAM 1500 has been officially unveiled at the 2018 north american auto show, and the new car has adopted a brand-new rough design, which makes it look more muscular like an American pickup truck. At the same time, it also adds a 12-inch large-size LCD central control screen in configuration, which not only improves the use of waking up, but also adds a sense of technology, which is more in line with the current consumer aesthetics and car demand.

『RAM Rebel TRX Concept』

　　In addition, the RAM brand will launch a new generation of HEAVY DUTY pickup trucks in north american auto show in January 2019. It is worth mentioning that the RAM 1500 is the first to welcome the pure electric version, and it will be equipped with L2-level autopilot technology in 2021, while the new generation of HEAVY DUTY-level pickup trucks will welcome L2-level autopilot technology in 2022.

　　Editor’s comment:Due to the American consumers’ love for pickup trucks, we checked the sales volume in the US market and found that in 2017, the RAM series pickup trucks ranked in the forefront of the US sales list with a sales volume of about 500,000, but they did not surpass the competing Fran? osorod and Ford F-150 models. Turning to the domestic market, RAM series pickups are not officially imported, which leads consumers to purchase only from parallel import channels. However, due to the high price and niche product positioning, they can only become a "toy" for a few people.

　　However, with the launch of the brand-new RAM 1500 model and the production version of RAM 1500 TRX and the launch of a new generation of heavy-duty pickup trucks in the future, it has undoubtedly brought a fierce impact to the pickup truck market. At the same time, electrification and L2-level autonomous driving technology have also enabled RAM brand pickup trucks to take the lead in this market segment.

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● a new generation of PROMASTER
Features of the new car: It will be equipped with L2-level automatic driving.

"current RAM PROMASTER model"

　　If you talk about the PROMASTER model under the RAM brand, I believe many netizens are somewhat unfamiliar with this car, so let’s briefly introduce it here. In terms of the size of the new car, its length, width and height are 5999/2090/2585mm, and its wheelbase is 4021 mm. It is positioned as a large MPV. According to the official introduction, the new generation of PROMASTER models will usher in L2 autonomous driving technology by 2021.

　　It is understood that RAM PROMASTER adopts a closed carriage design, and its internal space supports a variety of layout schemes, which can fully meet consumers’ demand for freedom of space, and further emphasize the functionality of new car loading and transportation. At the same time, this model has always been a best-selling commercial model in the North American market. It is worth mentioning that in overseas markets, because the price of the car is relatively close to the people and the body size is large enough, it is also favored by local RV modification enthusiasts.

　　Editor’s comment:In fact, the launch of the new PROMASTER model of RAM is far away from us. After all, even if this niche model is imported into China in parallel, I believe few consumers will buy it. After all, no matter the brand strength, price and product positioning, it is not in line with the needs of current consumers.

　　However, we can see that the car will be equipped with L2-level autonomous driving technology before 2021, which is surprising to us. After all, as a vehicle mainly used for transportation, it is still rare to be equipped with such technology in China. I have to say that RAM brand has a knowledge of the popularity of automated driving technology and safe driving, which still needs some domestic brands to learn.

● Summary

　　With the substantial update of Jeep, Alfa Romeo, Maserati and Dodge Ram brand product lines, all brands will have fresh blood in the market segments such as SUV, compact car, medium-sized car, sports car and new energy vehicle, so that the overall product strength will be improved again. Among them, the new entry-level three-row medium-sized SUV under the Jeep brand is expected to become a new growth point; Alfa Romeo’s continued expansion of SUV models will provide consumers with more choices; In addition to a big change in SUV product line, the new energy product line will make full efforts to gain more fighting power. I believe that the sales performance of FCA Group in the world will reach a new height in five years, so we will wait and see. (Text/car home Wang Yibing)

Trial site

　　75-year-old Sun Popo bought an old mobile phone. She can’t even send SMS, but the police found out that her mobile phone sent a lot of fraudulent SMS. What’s the matter?

　　Last year, police in Panzhihua, Sichuan successfully cracked a case of illegally controlling computer information system. On February 23 -24 this year, 19 suspects involved in the case were prosecuted, including 2 graduate students, 5 undergraduate students and 5 junior college students. This is a typical high IQ new Internet crime case.

　　During the trial, the black industrial chain behind it was unveiled. In this case, the criminal suspect took the elderly function machine as the crime carrier, implanted Trojan horse programs in the production of the elderly function machine, controlled the function machine through overseas servers, and carried out criminal activities in various ways, such as sending short messages in groups, obtaining SMS verification codes, and colluding with SP vendors to secretly deduct fees. The case involved 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, involving millions of mobile phones, involving more than 200 million yuan.

　　A fraud clue leads to a big case.

　　Millions of old machines have been implanted with Trojan horses.

　　Time went back to March 12th last year, and the East Branch of Panzhihua Public Security Bureau received a fraud clue: Yang Mouqi, a citizen of Chengdu, was defrauded of 6400 yuan by a mobile phone fraud message. After investigation by the police, the user of the mobile phone number is Sun Mofang, a resident of Panzhihua East District, who is 75 years old this year.

　　The police retrieved the call list of the mobile phone number since December 2019 and found that the mobile phone number sent more than 380 text messages to more than 200 mobile phone numbers, and there were a large number of 2G Internet traffic records. But in fact, Sun Mofang will only use the elderly to dial several shortcut numbers set by her children, and will not operate the mobile phone to send text messages.

　　Further investigation by the Netan police found that the mobile phone was implanted with a Trojan horse program to control the mobile phone, controlled by an external server, and sent fraudulent short messages to others. After the case was finally cracked, a large amount of background server data was obtained and more than 20,000 suspicious mobile phones were seized.

　　After further investigation, the police found that the criminal gang headed by Chen registered a special technology company in Shenzhen to produce mobile phones and sell the elderly phones with Trojan horse function to the market. Once the mobile phone is purchased and used as a card, it will actively send the mobile phone number to the criminal gang, and automatically connect with the background server of the technology company to achieve the purpose of controlling the target mobile phone.

　　After finding out the organizational structure of the whole criminal gang, the task force went to Shenzhen, Zhejiang and Chongqing to carry out the network collection work, destroyed the criminal gang in one fell swoop, and obtained a large amount of background server data and more than 20 thousand unsold mobile phones equipped with Trojans. Later, the background service data showed that millions of mobile phones were involved, involving more than 200 million yuan, and the victims were all over 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions.

　　Illegal control of mobile phones for profit

　　The amount of illegal income of gangs reached 200 million yuan.

　　On February 23 -24 this year, the Eastern District Court of Panzhihua City publicly heard the case.

　　The procuratorate accused that since 2013, the defendant Chen has successively cooperated with the defendants Bao Moliang and Deng Mou to realize illegal control of the mobile phone by implanting the Trojan horse program into the mobile phone, and then successively carried out illegal profit-making activities such as value-added service subscription, verification code interception, and short message group sending on the already controlled Trojan mobile phone, with many victims. In the process of illegally controlling mobile phones for profit, the defendant Chen Moumou and others jointly obtained illegal income of RMB 207.47 million.

　　The procuratorial organ believes that the defendant Chen Moumou and others illegally controlled the computer information system in violation of state regulations, and the circumstances were particularly serious. Their actions violated the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 285 of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the criminal facts were clear and the evidence was true and sufficient. Therefore, criminal responsibility should be investigated for the crime of illegally controlling the computer information system.

　　During the trial, both the prosecution and the defense fully expressed their opinions and gave evidence and cross-examined the evidence involved. In response to the opinions put forward by the defendant and the defender, the court informed the appraiser to testify in court after the application of the public prosecution agency, and the essence of the trial was reflected.

　　Due to the complexity of the case and the large number of people involved, at the end of the trial, the court announced an alternative verdict.

　　Gang members have high academic qualifications.

　　12 people above junior college, including 2 graduate students.

　　According to the People’s Court of East District of Panzhihua City, the case of 19 people, including the defendant Chen Moumou, suspected of illegally controlling the computer information system was heard in public, which was the first case of illegally controlling the computer information system tried by the court system of Panzhihua City since the crime was newly added in the Criminal Law Amendment (VII) of People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 2009.

　　According to the court, among the 19 suspects involved in the case, 2 have postgraduate degrees, 5 have undergraduate degrees and 5 have junior college degrees, with 58 files and some electronic evidence, which is a typical new Internet crime case with high IQ.

　　"The crime of providing intrusion and illegal control of computer information system programs is a new crime in criminal law in recent years. The Internet is not a place of extra-legality. Any act of using illegal technical means to engage in illegal and criminal activities on the Internet will be resolutely cracked down by the judicial organs and punished according to law. " The judge said that in this case, there were 12 suspects with college education or above, and the bright future was destroyed, which was embarrassing.

　　The judge reminded:

　　As mobile phone users, the masses should be vigilant and discerning. Some old machines produced by informal manufacturers may have hidden dangers of being implanted with Trojan horses. It is suggested to buy electronic equipment produced by regular manufacturers in regular stores. Don’t easily click and download links and programs from unknown sources, and don’t easily disclose personal information to outsiders. The elderly and teenagers are the key groups of criminals who commit fraud, so it is necessary to strengthen publicity and education for the elderly and students at home. If the tariff is abnormal, it is necessary to check the tariff situation through the operator in time; Once cheated, call the police immediately.

　　Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Jiang Long

　　According to the police and courts in Panzhihua East District

　　Tianjin Jinjia Automobile Co., Ltd. is a leading automobile dealer group in China. The company is located in Tianjin Port Free Trade Zone with registered capital. 5000W, business area of 8000M, mainly engaged in overseas parallel imported cars. Committed to the distribution of luxury and super-luxury brand cars, such as: Porsche, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Audi, Land Rover, Bentley, Rolls-Royce, Ferrari, etc. We have a young, professional, exquisite and sincere sales team, a sales exhibition hall with elegant environment and advanced facilities, and a full-scale real car with excellent quality and comfortable driving. Come to our store and experience it for yourself. Your favorite car will accompany you to walk around the world and create a happy life.?

　　The interior design of 22 Hellcats is self-evident, the overall atmosphere is quite sporty, and the lines on the side are dominated by rough and overbearing power lines, which are very muscular. With the lightweight design, the quality of the whole vehicle will be lower than that of the current vehicle, so as to get better performance of the acceleration system. Book a car on WeChat: 18649226789 Aliang (same as WeChat)

　　The 22 Dodge Hellcats adopt the latest design concept of the Dodge family, and the overall shape is more sporty. The instrument panel adopts the combination design of double instrument panels and LCD screens, and the center console adopts split type with a central LCD screen. It has a sporty atmosphere, including a bottom steering wheel, sports seats, carbon fiber-like interior parts and aluminum alloy decorative panels.

　　22 Dodge Hellcats are equipped with 3.6LV6 engine, which is a high-end version of SXTPlus. Most of the imported models are standard models, plus additional options. This model has more choices and configurations, including 18-inch wheels and LED light sources. The appearance is more scientific and sporty, and it is more attractive with retro design.

　　Company commitment: We don’t make the lowest price in the market, the lowest price is not guaranteed, the highest price is not guaranteed, and the highest price is unfeeling. We only earn what we should earn, pay what we should, do things seriously, and win-win cooperation. If we cooperate with you, we can’t guarantee that you will spend the least money. I can guarantee that you will save the greatest heart and get the situation of quality, efficiency, interests and win-win. We look forward to the cooperation of every new and old customer! Serve with your heart and pass on trust! I am willing to cooperate with you for a long time! Please don’t take high-profile configuration and low-profile price! ! Imported cars are just one configuration and one price. There is always a friend asking what is the difference between a 4S shop car and an imported car! 　　

　　1. At the same price, there are more imported cars than 4S shops. 　

　　2, the same configuration, imported cars are cheaper than 4S stores. 　　

　　3. The quality of imported cars is better than that of 4S shops. 　　

　　4, all models are bare car prices, our company does not force any other expenses (insurance, decoration). 　　

　　5. Staging of imported cars can be done in some areas. Please refer to ITU for details. We can’t do the lowest price (can’t compare with sewing companies and scalpers), but we guarantee the best service and the best after-sales. You can contact us if you have any questions after picking up the car. The contract has legal benefits, the procedures are normal, and the car can be picked up at any time. Don’t blindly look for the lowest price (there are many examples of being cheated) 　　

　　Triple guarantee of car purchase 　　

　　The first guarantee: the original regular commodity car ensures that the brand-new car is not a repair car. 　　

　　The second guarantee: to ensure the quality, every car of the manufacturer has been professionally tested before leaving the factory. 　　

　　The third guarantee: the formalities on the day of car purchase are taken with the car (customs clearance, commodity inspection, conformity certificate, electronic information QR code)

　　Office Address: Haibin No.10 Road, Bonded Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin

　　Company name: Tianjin Jinjia Automobile Sales & Service Co., Ltd.

　　Book a car on WeChat: 18649226789 Aliang (same as WeChat)

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

　

Recently, a new user named "996icu" appeared on GitHub, an international open source community. He built a new code warehouse named "996.ICU", pointing out that the "996" working system prevailing in Internet companies seriously violated the labor law. Subsequently, this quickly became a professional group of programmers and even a national topic.

The so-called "996" working system refers to working hours from 9: 00 am to 9: 00 pm, with one hour off at noon and evening, totaling more than 10 hours a day, working six days a week and working 72 hours a week. This working time, regardless of whether there is overtime pay, has violated the labor law.

This kind of working system gives people the first impression that enterprises are squeezing employees, but if programmers are weak, then why can programmers get a high salary of 20 thousand to 30 thousand? In fact, programmers are not a vulnerable group, but a group with high salary, high quality, high skills, high attention and high voice. The various factors and logic contained in their rights protection actions are more complicated.

In the consumer market, there are two important methodologies to judge whether an enterprise has violated the interests of consumers: Is there competition? Is consumer sovereignty still there?If the answers to these two questions are yes, I don’t think there is any big problem.

Similarly,On the issue of overtime and wages, there are also two methodologies: is the enterprise in a competitive state in the labor market? Can job seekers choose?If these two answers are in the affirmative, then the problem will not be too serious.

Moreover, under these two premises, safeguarding rights is definitely not as simple as it seems. There must be deep-seated factors besides the simple explanation of "enterprises squeezing employees".

It is worth noting that,Opposing "996" is more of a group appeal, but it has not become a universal behavior of individuals in the group.

Theoretically, programmers have the ability to get rid of the 996 working system by individual choice. For example, ask if you want to work overtime regularly during the interview; Resignation from the company that announced the implementation of 996; You can also choose to go to a smaller company. This kind of dispersed individual behavior will eventually form a group trend, which makes the company dare not implement the 996 working system at will.

In fact, the high salary of programmers comes from this mechanism. Programmers make choices independently and dispersedly, and use the method of "voting with their feet" to make enterprises offer high salaries. Finally, the systematic situation of programmers’ general high salaries is shaped.

Why can the decentralized and independent individual selection mechanism bring high salaries to programmers, but it can’t make them get rid of 996?

From the industry point of view, the Internet and IT industries have fierce competition and rapid development, and the company must strive hard; From the specific nature of work, programmers are often faced with urgent needs and often have unexpected events to solve, which will lead to frequent overtime. The nature of business makes overtime work a "just need" for employees.

From a larger perspective, China’s overall income is not high. According to the economic law, when the income is not high, people tend to work more in exchange for more wages. This makes employees’ motivation against overtime weak. Just as a programmer told reporters: As long as the money is in place, everything can be said.

In fact, the IT industry has experienced explosive growth in the past 30 years. Entrepreneurship, equity and listing have constructed one wealth myth after another.People in IT companies are willing to work overtime, which is largely due to the wealth effect. Entrepreneurship, options, bonuses and dividends all encourage employees in the industry to work overtime.

The industry’s just need for overtime, employees’ expectation of wealth and weak resistance to overtime often form a culture, which leads to all kinds of unnecessary overtime. For example, in a department or a company, when someone works overtime, others are forced to follow suit. Over time, it has become the default consensus that Internet companies work long hours and are not fixed. In the end, the company unscrupulously stood up and implemented the 996 system, turning overtime into a solidified system.

However, the Internet industry is developing at a rapid pace, and many things have changed.

From the perspective of the big economic law, with the increase of wage level, with rich income, the marginal effect of income begins to decrease, and workers will think that leisure is more important than income growth, preferring to increase leisure and reduce working hours.

From the time point of view, "996" was mentioned frequently from about 2014, and it took about five years for this outbreak to be a hot topic. Five years ago, it was the time when the myth of entrepreneurship and wealth creation brought by the mobile Internet kept emerging. Five years later, the economy is in a new normal, the Internet’s wealth-making ability is no longer beautiful, and the incentives are reduced.Without money, overtime culture can’t continue.

Therefore, when the "996ICU" action appeals, awakens and influences the programmers in China, the "996" overtime system will be more severely challenged. Internet companies in China should conform to this general trend and maintain long-term sustainable development with better labor protection and welfare.

Of course, at the same time, the characteristics of the Internet and IT industries also need to be respected. For example, your APP can’t be used, and you definitely want programmers to work continuously to solve this problem. Therefore, the introduction of flexible working hours is also inevitable.

It is worth noting that the implementation of flexible working hours in China needs the approval of relevant supervision departments, so law enforcement departments also need to respect the diversified market formats and make appropriate adjustments.Only legal and clear overtime can make those illegal and vague overtime more obvious, so as to better regulate it.

　　On the morning of February 15th, Weibo Yongning Education, the official announcement of Yongning County Education and Sports Bureau of Yinchuan City, Ningxia, said that on February 13th, Yongning County Education and Sports Bureau received the related questions from Yongning Middle School teacher Wu Fan on the Internet and immediately intervened in the investigation.

　　After investigation, the teacher made inappropriate remarks unrelated to the teaching content during the online teaching on April 16, 2020, which had a negative impact. According to the detailed rules for the implementation of the measures for the treatment of primary and secondary school teachers’ violation of professional ethics in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (Trial), the Yongning County Education and Sports Bureau decided to give Wu Fan an order to check, and in informed criticism, the county’s education system, the qualification for evaluation and evaluation was cancelled within two years; Informed criticism, the principal of Yongning Middle School in the county education system.

　　According to the report, the person in charge of Yongning Middle School and the teachers involved have actively communicated with the students and parents, sincerely apologizing, and the students and parents expressed their understanding. In the next step, Yongning County Education and Sports Bureau will further standardize teachers’ teaching behavior and vigorously improve teachers’ ideological and political quality, moral cultivation and professional level. Thanks to netizens, students and parents for their supervision and support. (The Paper reporter Lu Xinwen)

Xiaobian once had an article showing part.American phrases that confuse the BritishNow let’s change our minds and look at some confusing English phrases. The origins of some idioms or idioms commonly used by the British are ambiguous, which makes the pro-British people afraid that they are not used to these unusual expressions.

1. They’re chalk and cheese. What does it mean?

A. They’re very different.

B. They’re looking pale.

C. They’re very fickle.

2. Bob’s your uncle! What does it mean?

A. You used nepotism.

B. What a coincidence!

C. You come from a rural area.

D. The task is easily achieved.

3. I’ve known her for donkey’s. What does it mean?

A. I’ve known her for a very long time.

B. She’s a jerk.

C. I don’t trust her.

D. I know a lot of her secrets.

4. Something for the weekend. What does it mean?

A. A condom

B. A time-consuming hobby

C. Marijuana

D. A duvet

5. At Her Majesty’s pleasure. What does it mean?

A. A lazy morning

B. Waiting for somebody slow

C. A beautiful sunset

D. In prison

6. Swings and roundabouts. What does it mean?

A. Ways of avoiding problem

B. Obstacles that prevent you getting somewhere

C. Gains and losses that offset each other

D. Perks of a job that aren’t mentioned in the job advert

7. Horses for courses. What does it mean?

A. Somebody wearing cloths suited to a younger person

B. Food that looks good by tastes terrible

C. A very competitive race

D. Different things suit different people

8. He’s got the hump.

A. He’s in love

B. He’s very hungry

C. He’s annoyed

D. He can drink a lot of alcohol without getting drunk

9. I need to spend a penny

A. I’m addicted to candy

B. I can’t afford to go abroad this year

C. I need to go to the toilet

D. I need to change my shoes

10. He’s on the pull

A. He’s going to get promoted

B. He relies on charity

C. He’s hoping to have sex with someone

D. He’s driving

Are you ready to read the answer? Pull down!

1. A

"challenge and cheese" is equivalent to "apples and oranges" said by Americans. It describes that two things or people are completely different or completely incompatible. The usual sentence pattern is "like/as different as challenge and cheese", for example, we’ll never get on-we’re like challenge and cheese.

2. D

"Bob’s your uncle" is said to have originated from Arthur Balfour. He was appointed to several prestigious positions by his uncle Robert Cecil (nicknamed Bob), and now it is used to indicate that he can finish a task easily. For example, put together a couple of kitchen fittings, buy a coffee machine and Bob’s your uncle.

3. A

"Donkey’s" is usually a shorthand for "donkey’s years". At first, it may be written as donkey’s ears, which means that something is very long in length, but now it means a long time. For example, we’ve been close friends for donkey’s years.

4. A

Incredibly, "Something for the weekend" refers to condoms. People usually think that this is a euphemism when barbers selling condoms sell them to customers, such as "something for the weekend, sir? "

5. D

"His Sharp Practice Costhim a $ TERM at Her Majesty’s pleasure", if someone at her majesty’s pleasure, then he is being held in a British prison. This phrase was formed because the monarch initially had the right to decide freely whether to detain someone.

6. C

Swings and roundabouts in British English mean "different actions or choices will eventually lead to no gains or losses, or gains and losses will offset each other". Does it mean that different roads lead to the same goal, or that the lost corner will reap the mulberry? A more complete phrase is "to gain on the swings and lose on the roundabouts". For example, I don’t want to have to, but it’s swings and roundabouts

7. D

Horses for courses is an English proverb, which means "different people are suitable for different things", and its origin is the phrase "different race horses would be better on different race courses/different horse races have better performances on different tracks", which really has their own strengths or different meanings. For example, so I’m not interested in politics, it’s horses for courses.

8. C

The origin of the phrase get/have/give someone the hump is not clear, and it may be related to camels, which means "to become angry or lose one’s temper for no reason", such as "fans get the hump when they lose" or "debate has been beening about road safety, with people across London getting the hump."

9. C

In Britain, it used to cost a penny to use a coin-operated public toilet once, which is a euphemism for the phrase spend a penny instead of "urinating", such as "you can’t get to sleep when you want to spend a penny".

10. C

There seems to be a clear correlation between pull and attributes in the example. The phrase on the pull refers to an attempt to attract someone to bed in British informal context, such as "an eligible bachelor on the pull" or "I remember now why I’m not interested in going on the pull."

(Source: Oxford Dictionary WeChat WeChat official account Editor: Julie)