Notice of the State Language Commission on Printing and Distributing the Twelfth Five-Year Scientific Research Plan of the State Language Commission, the 2011 Annual Project Guide of the Twelfth Five-

Guo Yu Han [2011] No.7

  Language committees of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, language committees of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, language committees of relevant provinces and autonomous regions, relevant institutions of higher learning and relevant scientific research units:


  With the approval of the Leading Group for Scientific Research Planning of the State Language Commission, the Twelfth Five-Year Scientific Research Plan of the State Language Commission and the 2011 Annual Project Guide of the Twelfth Five-Year Scientific Research Plan of the State Language Commission (hereinafter referred to as the Project Guide) are hereby printed and distributed to you, and the relevant matters concerning the application are notified as follows:


  First, the application project should focus on the needs of the country’s medium and long-term language reform and development, focus on overall, strategic and forward-looking theoretical and practical problems, accurately grasp the characteristics of the times, enhance pertinence and effectiveness, effectively solve practical problems in language life, and pay attention to social benefits and application value.


  Two, the name of the major project is the research topic, and the applicant shall not propose, expand and narrow the scope of research at will. Applicants for key projects and general projects can refer to the research fields proposed in the Project Guide and draw up their own project names. The funding standard for major projects this year is 200,000-300,000 yuan, the funding standard for key projects is 80,000-150,000 yuan, and the funding standard for general projects is 50,000-80,000 yuan. Set up self-financing projects.


  Three, the project management in accordance with the "State Language Committee scientific research project management measures". This year’s project is required to be completed in 1-3 years. Project extension or adjustment personnel must be approved by the Office of the Leading Group for Scientific Research Planning of the State Language Committee.


  Four, the project applicant through the network to declare, and at the same time fill in the "national language research project application" two copies. Major projects are subject to tender. After the initial evaluation on the Internet, you will wait for the notice to attend the on-site defense in Beijing. If you don’t attend the defense, you will be deemed to have given up. Other projects implement the initial evaluation of peer expert network and the centralized re-evaluation of expert meetings. The initial evaluation is anonymous. Re-evaluation focuses on the previous research foundation and research ability.


  Five, the person in charge of the project can only declare one project in the same year. In principle, the person in charge of the project of the State Language Committee under study shall not declare new projects. It is not supported that researchers who have more than two projects under research from other sources declare the planned projects of the State Language Committee again. The completion of the above-mentioned projects shall be based on the time indicated in the completion certificate, and a copy of the completion certificate shall be provided.


  Six, the project applicant shall truthfully fill in the application materials, and ensure that there is no intellectual property dispute. Anyone who practices fraud, once discovered and verified, will be disqualified from reporting for three years. If the project has been approved, all items will be withdrawn, and the management responsibility of the applicant’s unit will be investigated.


  Seven, the State Language Committee scientific research projects to implement the credit management system. The project undertaker should fulfill its promise and ensure its credibility. The person in charge of the approved project shall abide by the provisions, fulfill the agreed obligations and complete the research task on schedule during the project implementation. If there is a bad credit record, the project leader shall not apply for a new project within 3 years.


  Eight, the project review adhere to fairness and justice, where the declaration of the project experts must avoid the project review. Quality is the first in project evaluation, and quality is better than quantity. The results of expert review shall be reported to the Office of the Leading Group for Scientific Research Planning of the State Language Committee, publicized after examination and approval, and issued a notice of project establishment and allocated project funds after no objection.


  9. All materials required for project application can be downloaded from the Scientific Research Network of the State Language Committee (website: http://www.ywky.org). Paper materials in duplicate shall be submitted to the office of the leading group for scientific research planning of the State Language Committee by the scientific research management department of the unit where they belong after being examined and sealed by the unit. To ensure the consistency of electronic declaration data and paper declaration data.


  Ten, this year’s project acceptance declaration time from April 15th, 2011 to May 31st, overdue will not be accepted. Office of the Leading Group for Scientific Research Planning of the State Language Commission Tel: 010-66096726; Postal code: 100816; Mailing address: Planning Coordination Office, Language Information Management Department, Ministry of Education, No.35 Damucang Hutong, Xidan, Beijing.


  Eleven, this notice will be published on the website of the Ministry of Education, China language network.


  Attachment: 1. The 12th Five-Year Scientific Research Plan of the State Language Commission.


  2. National Language Committee’s "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" 2011 Project Guide


  3. Measures for the Administration of Scientific Research Projects of the State Language Commission (revised in 2011)


State Language Commission


April 2011


  Attachment 1:


The 12th Five-Year Scientific Research Plan of the State Language Commission


  This plan is formulated according to the spirit of the Outline of the Medium-and Long-term Reform and Development Plan for the National Language and Literature Industry (2010-2020) and the needs of the current development of the language and literature industry.


  I. Review of Scientific Research Work of the State Language Committee in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan


  During the 11th Five-Year Plan period, under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, the State Language Committee thoroughly implemented Scientific Outlook on Development, followed the pace of the times and paid attention to the social language life, and completed more than 170 research projects on language and writing, which achieved fruitful results.


  (A) the national language strategy research has made new strides.The research plan of language development strategy has been formulated, and research institutions such as China Language Strategy Research Center, Overseas Chinese Research Center and China Foreign Language Strategy Research Center have been established to conduct research on major language issues in time, which has provided strong scientific support for the formulation of national language strategy and language policy.


  (2) New progress has been made in the standardization of language and writing.Completed the development of "Standard Chinese Character List" and publicly solicited opinions. Nearly 20 language standards have been published, which have played an important role in social language life. A number of guiding norms have been issued in the form of "China Green Book on Language Life". The formulation of international standards for Chinese characters and minority languages has been further strengthened.


  (C) The language proficiency evaluation system is taking shape.The computer-aided Putonghua proficiency test was further promoted, and the standards for the application level test of Chinese characters were formulated and published, and the application level test of Chinese characters was started. The evaluation system of the national common language application ability is being established to meet the needs of the national common language education and the labor access system of various industries.


  (4) Significant progress has been made in the construction of basic language and writing projects.Carry out the pilot work of building an audio database of Chinese language resources and explore effective ways to preserve and develop language resources. Construction of dynamic circulation corpora such as print media language, audio media language and network media language, as well as corpus of educational materials. The informationization of government affairs in the language and writing work system has achieved initial results.


  (5) The guidance of social language life has become a new bright spot.The National Language Resources Monitoring and Research Center and the Language Public Opinion Research Center have been established to monitor, analyze and study new language phenomena and hot issues in language life in a timely manner. From 2006 to 2010, the Report on Language Life in China was published for five consecutive years, which guided the social language life and played a positive role in the harmony of social language life.


  (six) to provide research results for promoting Chinese to the world.Studying the language situation of the Chinese community in the world, studying the characteristics of teaching Chinese as a second language, and strengthening the formulation of language and writing standards and the construction of teaching materials for the international spread of Chinese. The Global Chinese Dictionary was compiled and published, which promoted the communication of Chinese at home and abroad and the international spread of Chinese.


  (seven) the standardization and informatization of national languages have been solidly promoted.Actively carry out the construction of standards and resource libraries for minority languages, strengthen the standardization of minority language terms, and complete more than 100 standardization and informatization projects for minority languages. The database of minority languages and characters has been started.


  (VIII) The discipline construction of applied linguistics was further strengthened.We supported the establishment of a master’s degree program, a doctoral degree program and a key laboratory of computational linguistics, which are urgently needed by the society, and held a series of academic conferences on the application of language and writing in China. Research on language planning, language teaching, computational linguistics and legal linguistics, which are urgently needed by society, has been carried out. The research team of applied linguistics is constantly growing.


  Second, the situation faced by the State Language Committee in the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" scientific research


  At present, China is in a critical period of reform and development. With the deepening of economic globalization and the rapid development of science and technology, the competition of comprehensive national strength is developing in an unprecedented depth and breadth.


  The impact of globalization is far-reaching. With the development of economic globalization and the great migration and mobility of population, there are more and more communication problems, various contradictions in language life are prominent, and the trend of language conflict is becoming more and more obvious. In recent years, all the major countries in the world are stepping up the formulation of their own language strategies, improving their language ability in handling various domestic and foreign affairs, using language to safeguard national information and cultural security, resolving social contradictions at home, rallying people’s hearts, promoting harmony, and spreading national culture and ideas abroad.


  The development of informatization is changing with each passing day. The rapid development of modern information technologies such as Internet of Things and cloud computing is having an important impact on the world. Language is an important carrier of information, and the development of informatization makes language enter the virtual space, forming a virtual language life; Strengthen the basic research of language and characters and the application research based on information processing, strengthen the construction of language and characters standards for information processing, form the core technology of Chinese information processing with independent intellectual property rights as soon as possible, enhance the influence of Chinese language in the virtual world, and accelerate the process of national informatization.


  Language life has developed rapidly and become more colorful. The ways that society needs to provide language services are increasing day by day, new language occupations are constantly forming, the language industry is developing rapidly, and the concept of language resources has become a consensus. The social demand for foreign languages is getting stronger and stronger, and foreign language planning is put on the agenda. The pace of Chinese going to the world is getting faster and faster, and striving for the right to speak internationally is becoming a national consciousness. Language and writing are closely related to national security, and information security has attracted increasing attention. The transformation from a big country with human resources to a powerful country with great cultural prosperity and development has put forward new requirements for the cause of language and writing, the ability of national language application and the scientific research of language and writing.


  At present, the research of language and writing science is not fully adapted to the requirements of the development of language and writing in China. The concrete manifestations are as follows: 1. The scientific research of language and characters needs to be improved urgently in terms of the renewal of ideas and the modernization level of research methods. 2. The supporting role for language and writing needs to be further strengthened. 3. Pay insufficient attention to the hot issues of language and writing society in time, absorb and transform the achievements of basic research less, relevant scientific research achievements fail to produce social benefits in time, and "Industry-University-Research’s use" is not well combined. 4. Discipline status and personnel training need to be further strengthened.


  Linguistic science research should seize the important strategic opportunity period of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, stand at the forefront of social development, especially the development of information technology, pay attention to social language life, pay attention to major issues sensitive to the times, and make breakthrough progress.


  Iii. The guiding ideology, main objectives and key research directions of the language and writing science research of the State Language Commission during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period.


  (A) the guiding ideology


  Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, we will thoroughly implement the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on National Common Languages and Characters, implement the Outline of the Medium-and Long-term Reform and Development Plan for National Languages and Characters (2010-2020), aim at fully serving the development of national languages and characters, focus on the standardization, standardization and informatization of languages and characters, pay attention to the hot spots of social language life based on the construction of scientific research bases and language projects, emancipate our minds, and reform and innovate.


  (II) Main objectives


  Further improve the research level of language and writing science, and provide scientific basis and academic support for the country to adjust the language and writing principles and policies, formulate norms and standards, improve the level of social application management, and enhance the national language application ability. Pay attention to social language life, grasp the national conditions of language, actively serve the language needs of various fields and regions, and guide the harmonious development of social language life.


  (III) Key research directions


  1. Language strategy, language planning and language policy research.


  Language strategy is an integral part of national development strategy. Since the beginning of the new century, many countries have been formulating and implementing language policies, language bills and language projects directly related to national language ability, and examining language issues from the strategic height of national security and global competitiveness in the era of globalization. China is a unified multi-ethnic country with many languages and languages, rich language resources and complicated language life. It is of great significance to do a good job in language planning and language strategy research and deal with language problems, so as to safeguard national unity and promote national unity and social harmony. It is necessary to study the basic strategy of language and writing work in China, the relationship between domestic languages, the role of language and writing in national identity, national identity and cultural identity, the related problems of cross-border language and writing, the language life of Chinese and overseas Chinese in Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan Province, the language strategies and policies of different countries, the living conditions and experiences of foreign languages, etc., and put forward scientific plans to deal with major language problems.


  2. Construction of language and writing standards


  We will strengthen the standardization of national common spoken and written languages and minority languages, study the strategy of standardization of spoken and written languages, speed up the formulation and improvement of basic standards of national common spoken and written languages and minority languages, standards of application ability and evaluation and certification, standards of Braille and sign language, standards of Chinese international education, and standards for the use of foreign spoken and written languages, and focus on building urgently needed standards in the fields of education, information processing, press and publication, lexicography, radio, film and television, and public services. Strengthen the standardization of geographical names and technical terms. Actively formulate international standards for China’s spoken and written languages. Develop a standard survey and authentication system for language and characters.


  3. Research on Language Life and Language Management


  Strengthen the research on the national conditions of language, the use of language in new media, the monitoring and research on the dynamic use of language, and the research on language public opinion to promote the healthy development of language life.


  Carry out research on the system and mechanism of legal management of social language application, Putonghua promotion strategy and foreign language use management. Promote the informationization and intelligence of Putonghua proficiency test, Chinese character application level test and their management. Carry out research on the professional access mechanism of Putonghua level and Chinese character application level. Conduct a survey on the use of sign language and Braille, and establish a dynamic monitoring system.


  A study on the social popularization strategy of language science. Construction of language application consulting service platform. Construction of language policies and regulations query service system, language specification standard application service system, language training and testing system.


  4. Language education and language ability research


  The application ability of language plays a fundamental role in people’s growth and all-round development. Strengthen research on mother tongue education, bilingual education in ethnic minority areas, international Chinese education, language acquisition for hearing and vision disabled people. Study the evaluation criteria and means of national language application ability to improve national language application ability. Study the role of language and writing work in promoting Chinese excellent culture and establishing a common spiritual home for the Chinese nation.


  5. Research on language resource construction and Chinese information processing.


  Chinese information processing is an important content in the frontier technology of intelligent perception. Research on Chinese information processing combined with the Internet, do a good job in the basic construction of language resources, and improve the integration ability of processing platforms. We will promote semantic processing technology, focus on the Internet-oriented Chinese semantic analysis system, and improve the overall utilization ability of Internet information in China.


  We will tackle key problems in Chinese information processing, enhance the independent innovation ability of Chinese information technology and products, form a number of core technologies of Chinese information processing with independent intellectual property rights and international standards of Chinese information processing technology, standardize and promote Chinese computer input methods, strengthen the construction of computer fonts, and serve the development of Chinese information industry and the national informatization strategy.


  Strengthen the basic engineering construction of information processing-oriented language and writing, and build the knowledge base, corpus and resource base of national language and writing. Build an audio database of Chinese language resources and a large-scale corpus of traditional common minority languages. Attach importance to the development and utilization of language resources and provide services to the society.


  (4) Guarantee mechanism


  Establish a scientific research base system of the State Language Committee. Taking the base as a platform, we will carry out scientific research on language and writing around major national language issues, hot and difficult issues in language life and the construction of language and writing standards. Promote the combination of basic research and applied research, and encourage interdisciplinary, cross-disciplinary, cross-regional and cross-national research. Give full play to the role of universities, research institutes, academic groups and local language committees.


  Strengthen the discipline construction of applied linguistics. Improve the status and academic influence of applied linguistics, and form a relatively complete subject system and education system of applied linguistics. Cultivate and bring up compound and interdisciplinary applied linguistic talents with modern academic vision and innovative consciousness, and strive to promote the modernization of linguistic research methods and means.


  Attachment 2:


The 12th Five-Year Scientific Research Plan of the State Language Commission


2011 Project Guide


  I. Language strategy research, language planning and language policy research


  1. Research on national language laws and regulations system.


  2. Comparative study of language management systems in different countries.


  3. Research on Putonghua promotion to meet the development needs in the new period.


  4. Problems and countermeasures in the popularization and application of Chinese Pinyin.


  5. Research on the strategy of improving national language ability.


  6. Investigation on the use of national common language in ethnic minority areas (key projects)


  7. Research on the development strategy of language economy and language industry.


  8. Research on the development strategy of Chinese information processing


  9. Investigation and Research on Cross-border Languages in China (Major Project)


  Second, research on the construction of language and writing standards


  1. Audition of Putonghua in the New Century (major project)


  2. Development of language and writing standards for Chinese education.


  3 Development of Chinese Character Font Specification (Entrusted Project)


  4. Research on standardizing the writing grade standard of Chinese characters.


  5. Research on the application of intelligent voice technology in Putonghua proficiency test and learning of primary and secondary school students (commissioned project)


  6. Development of language and writing standards for news publishing, dictionary compilation, radio, film and television.


  7. Development of Chinese information processing-oriented language and writing standard.


  8. Development of standards for minority languages and characters.


  9. Development of the national standard of common sign language (major project)


  10. Revision of the National General Braille Standard (major project)


  11. Development of relevant standards for the use of foreign languages in China (key project)


  12. Research on international standards of China language and writing.


  13. Construction of Audio Database of Chinese Language Resources-Questionnaire and survey specification for minority languages (commissioned project)


  Third, language life and its management research


  1. Study on the use and standardization of loanwords, lettered words and neologisms.


  2. Research on Language Life in public opinion monitoring (key project)


  3. Research on the language problems and countermeasures in the process of urbanization in China.


  4. Research on the problems and countermeasures of language application under the network environment.


  5. Research on the problems and countermeasures of language application in modern information technology products such as mobile phones, electronic paper books and so on.


  6. Problems and countermeasures in the application of spoken and written languages in different fields, occupations and groups.


  7. Research on Radio and Television Language (Key Project)


  8. Investigation on the use of sign language and Braille (commissioned project)


  Investigation and study on the network language life of ethnic minorities in China


  10. Study on Chinese Life in Hong Kong and Macao


  11. Research on Chinese life in Taiwan Province (standard status of language and writing)


  12. Survey on Overseas Chinese Use (Entrusted Project)


  Fourth, language education and language ability research


  1. Research on improving the national language application ability (key project)


  2. Research on the standard and evaluation system of national language and writing ability (major project)


  3. Research on language education in preschool and basic education.


  4. Research on the quality of college students’ mother tongue and its improvement


  5. Research on Putonghua proficiency test system (commissioned project)


  6. Research on the national common language training materials for minority teachers.


  7. Research on the standard and evaluation system of national common language application ability of minority students (key project)


  8. Chinese classic reading education and Chinese quality, Chinese education and promotion of Chinese excellent traditional culture related research (major projects)


  9. Research on Digitalization of Language Education


  10. Investigation on the current situation of language teaching software in the field of basic education (commissioned project)


  V. Research on Language Information Processing


  1. Development of "Administrative Measures on Language Use of Information Technology Products" (key project)


  2. Construction of testing and certification system for compliance of language and writing standards (major project)


  3. Technical research on the construction and monitoring of national language resources (key projects)


  4. Research on content processing and information mining in Chinese information processing.


  5. Semantic research for information processing.


  6. Development of Chinese text conversion system (key project)


  7. Research on evaluation standard of Chinese character input method


  8. Corpus construction of bilingual education materials in minority areas (commissioned project)


  9. Research on the application strategy of language resources integration based on cloud computing platform.


  Attachment 3:


Measures of the State Language Committee for the Administration of Scientific Research Projects


(Revised in 2011)


Chapter I General Principles


  Article 1 These Measures are formulated in order to thoroughly implement the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on National Common Languages and Characters, strengthen the management of applied research projects of languages and characters initiated by state language commission (hereinafter referred to as the State Language Committee), and improve the research quality of the projects.


  Article 2 The leading group for scientific research planning of the State Language Commission is responsible for planning and deploying scientific research on the application of spoken and written languages throughout the country. The Office of the Leading Group for Scientific Research Planning of the State Language Commission (hereinafter referred to as the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Commission) is responsible for formulating project management measures and implementation rules, organizing project declaration and evaluation, arranging mid-term inspection and acceptance of projects, and identifying the results of major and key projects.


Chapter II Project Category and Project Declaration


  Article 3 The scientific research projects of the State Language Commission are mainly collected by ordinary universities, research institutes and the Language Commission system. Project categories mainly include: major projects, key projects, general projects, self-funded projects, entrusted projects, etc.


  Article 4 Conditions for project application:


  1. The project applicant must have good political literacy and the ability to independently carry out and organize scientific research work, be in good health, be the actual host of the project and undertake substantive research work.


  2. Applicants can only declare one project at a time. Applicants for major projects and key projects should generally have full and senior professional and technical positions, and the age is generally not more than 55 years old. Those who have undertaken major projects of the State Language Committee and have not yet completed them may not declare new projects; Projects or subprojects that have been approved shall not be declared repeatedly.


  3. In principle, a research group should be formed to declare. Encourage interdisciplinary, cross-school, cross-regional and cross-system organizations to organize superior scientific research forces and carry out substantive cooperative research.


  4. The applicant’s unit actively supports and promises to provide good research conditions.


Chapter III Project Evaluation and Project Establishment


  Article 5 The Scientific Research Office of the State Language Commission shall be responsible for the qualification examination of the application materials, and organize communication review, meeting review and public bidding according to different situations.


  1. The communication review shall be conducted anonymously. The evaluation experts shall independently evaluate the declared project, put forward suggestions on whether to establish the project and briefly explain the reasons.


  2. The meeting review shall be conducted in public. After full evaluation, the expert review group will vote by secret ballot, and the declared project can be established only after more than two-thirds of the votes are passed.


  3. Open bidding is applicable to major projects. The Scientific Research Office of the State Language Committee organizes relevant experts to conduct bid evaluation, and determines the winning bidder by secret ballot.


  According to the special needs of the work of the State Language Committee, individual projects are established separately by entrustment.


  Article 6 The principle of fair competition and merit-based funding shall be implemented in project evaluation. The basic criteria for project review are:


  1. The subject has important academic value, theoretical significance or practical significance.


  2. The subject is academic frontier, and it is expected to produce innovative and social impact research results. Encourage targeted applied research projects, and encourage emerging frontier research and interdisciplinary cross-disciplinary comprehensive research projects.


  3. The research direction of the subject is correct, the content is substantial, the demonstration is sufficient, the key and difficult points to be broken are clear, the research ideas are clear, and the research methods are scientific and feasible.


  4. The project applicant and the members of the research group have a certain research foundation for the declared project; Have relevant research results and data preparation; Have the time and conditions necessary to complete the research work.


  5. The application funds and budget arrangements are reasonable.


  Article 7 The results of expert review shall be reported to the Office of the Leading Group for Scientific Research Planning of the State Language Committee, publicized after examination and approval, and issued a notice of project establishment and allocated project funds after no objection.


Chapter IV Project Process Management


  Article 8 The project undertaker shall organize a research group to carry out research work according to the project design requirements in the project application (including research content, research methods, completion period and achievement form, etc.) and the examination and approval opinions of the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Committee. The project design shall not be changed without authorization; If it is really necessary to change, it shall be reviewed and signed by the unit where the project leader works, and then reported to the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Committee for examination and approval.


  Article 9 The project undertaker shall report the project research progress and the use of scientific research funds to the Scientific Research Office in a timely manner according to the requirements of annual inspection (an interim report is required for projects completed within one year), and explain how to complete the follow-up work on schedule. In case of important problems and accidents during the project, it is necessary to report them in time. The Scientific Research Office of the State Language Commission shall supervise and inspect the project and put forward opinions or suggestions on the research and management of the project.


  Article 10 The project undertaker shall strengthen the management and coordination of the project, incorporate the undertaken project into the scientific research plan of the unit, and give active support in human, financial and material aspects. The research work implements the project director responsibility system, and the self-management of the project should be strengthened to ensure the quality and quantity of the research task to be completed on time.


  Eleventh scientific research projects whose achievements are in the form of language and writing standards of the State Language Committee shall be implemented in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Language and Writing Standards (Standards) in state language commission.


Chapter V Fund Management


  Twelfth the use of project funds must comply with the provisions of the relevant national financial regulations and systems, in strict accordance with the measures for the management of funds.


  Article 13 The account filled in the receipt must be the account of the unit where the project leader works, which shall be filled in by the financial department. The use of project funds by the project team must be audited by the scientific research management department of the unit and accepted by the financial management department. If the account changes, it shall promptly notify the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Committee in writing.


  Article 14 Expenditure scope of project funds


  1. Equipment and consumables expenses: expenses for purchasing equipment and consumables needed for project research;


  2. Data fee: used to purchase books, data and other expenses needed for project research;


  3. Meeting expenses: used for meeting expenses incurred in holding project seminars, symposiums and appraisal meetings;


  4. Travel expenses: used for travel, research and other expenses incurred by the project research institute;


  5. Labor costs: including labor costs and expert approval fees for project research;


  6. Management fee: no more than 5% of the annual scientific research funds, used for daily scientific research management;


  7. Other expenditures: other related expenditures required by the project research but not included in the above items.


  Fifteenth project funds to implement the "one-time approval, phased allocation" approach, generally at the beginning of the research work to allocate 60%, 30% after the inspection of the results of the stage, the remaining 10% after the completion of the project.


  Sixteenth in any of the following circumstances, the next period of funds will be suspended; In serious cases, the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Committee has the right to terminate the contract, and the person in charge of the scientific research project shall bear the liability for breach of contract.


  1 do not submit or submit a written report on the progress of the project and the use of scientific research funds on time;


  2. Unauthorized diversion of project funds for other purposes;


  3. After examination, the staged achievements of scientific research have not reached the predetermined requirements;


  4. Failing to complete the development task within the prescribed time limit without justifiable reasons.


Chapter VI Project Acceptance and Achievement Transformation


  Seventeenth after the completion of the project, it is necessary to carry out identification, acceptance and closing, and perform the necessary closing procedures.


  1. The appraisal of the final results of general projects is organized by supporting units, and the appraisal experts are mainly composed of peer experts from other units; Only those who have passed the appraisal can apply for acceptance, and submit the appraisal certification materials signed by the appraisal experts to the State Language Research Office for the record.


  2. The identification of the final results of major projects and key projects shall be organized by the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Commission.


  3. To apply for a settlement, you must fill in the Application for Appraisal of the Settlement of Scientific Research Projects of the State Language Committee, provide the final appraisal certificate, the original results and the summary report of the results (including the electronic version), and submit it to the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Committee after the approval of the supporting unit.


  4. The identification and validation of scientific research projects with the language and writing standards of the State Language Committee shall be carried out in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Language and Writing Standards (Standards) of state language commission.


  5. The Scientific Research Office of the State Language Commission will issue a certificate of completion to those who have passed the acceptance and confirmed that they can complete the project, allocate the rest of the project funds, and announce the acceptance of the project.


  Eighteenth gradually establish a scientific and reasonable evaluation system of project results, pay attention to the quality of results, pay attention to the actual value.


  1. The final results can be standard texts, papers, monographs, consulting reports, software, databases, patents, etc. In addition to the academic achievements themselves, the course construction, textbook compilation, dictionaries, popular science articles, academic reports, consulting services, their actual effects and social impacts, etc. carried out by the project leader and the members of the research group in combination with the project research, are included in the acceptance scope for comprehensive consideration. The evaluation of the achievements of major projects in the scientific research base of the State Language Committee should pay special attention to the situation of providing consulting services to the country and society.


  2. The main contents of the project acceptance are: the person in charge of the project has completed the research task according to the project contract and task plan; The final result is consistent with the "final result form" approved at the time of project establishment, and there is no dispute over signature and intellectual property rights; The expenses are reasonable and legal. The final result must be marked with the words "Scientific Research Project of the State Language Committee" in a prominent position, otherwise it will not be recognized at the time of acceptance.


  Nineteenth to establish a system of rewards and punishments for project achievements. For the projects whose achievements have been accepted as excellent, they shall be notified and praised as an important reference for the project owner to apply for the project next time; All projects whose results are unqualified after acceptance shall be removed, and the person in charge of the project shall not declare the scientific research projects of the State Language Committee within 3 years.


  Twentieth strengthen the awareness of transformation of achievements, expand the channels of transformation of achievements, and give full play to the social benefits of project achievements.


  1. When all kinds of projects are completed, a summary report of achievements of 3-5 thousand words shall be submitted at the same time, briefly describing the academic value, innovative content and social impact of this topic, and submitted to the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Commission after being audited by the supporting unit.


  2. Encourage the transformation of project achievements into courses, teaching materials and teaching, so as to serve the cultivation of outstanding talents; Transforming to decision-making consultation to serve the scientific decision-making of the government and enterprises; Transforming into society and doing more scientific popularization work will serve to improve the standardization level of language and writing in the whole society and build a harmonious language life.


  3. The project undertaker shall take active measures to support and fund the publication of outstanding achievements of the project, and actively do a good job in the publicity, promotion and application of the project achievements. Research reports, consultation reports and investigation reports with important application value shall be submitted to the Scientific Research Office of the State Language Commission before being submitted to the relevant departments.


  Twenty-first project results are owned by the State Language Committee and the research group, and released and used in the name of the State Language Committee. The project undertaker has the right to use the achievements in scientific research and teaching and other rights granted by the State Language Committee.


Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions


  Twenty-second these measures shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation, and the Measures for the Administration of Scientific Research Projects in state language commission issued in 2007 shall be abolished at the same time.


  Article 23 The Scientific Research Office of the State Language Commission shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.

Measures of Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau for the Administration of Charges for Parking Services of Motor Vehicles; Portal Website of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

Measures of Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau for the Administration of Motor Vehicle Parking Service Charges

Guangdong Price [2007] No.290

(Promulgated by Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau on December 18, 2007 with Guangdong Price [2007] No.290 and effective as of July 1, 2008)

  Article 1 In order to strengthen the management of motor vehicle parking service charges in Guangdong Province, standardize the behavior of motor vehicle parking service charges, protect the legitimate rights and interests of car owners and motor vehicle parking service operators, and reasonably guide the parking demand, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Price Law and other relevant laws and regulations, combined with the actual situation in Guangdong Province.

  Article 2 These Measures shall apply to all kinds of business activities that operate motor vehicle parking services and collect motor vehicle parking service fees within the administrative area of Guangdong Province.

  Citizens, legal persons or other organizations that provide their own motor vehicle parking spaces to others through oral or written contracts, agreements, agreements, etc., and charge related fees, shall determine the charging standards according to the provisions of Article 5 of these Measures.

  Article 3 The competent price department of the people’s government at or above the county level is the competent department of motor vehicle parking service charges, and is responsible for the management of motor vehicle parking service charges.

  Article 4 Under the condition of ensuring smooth traffic and not affecting the public security environment, temporary free parking places are encouraged to be set up, and public welfare places are encouraged to provide free parking services.

  Article 5 According to the following provisions, the charges for motor vehicle parking services shall be subject to market-regulated prices, government-guided prices and government-set prices respectively.

  (a) indoor professional parking lot (except for the government’s full investment or participation in the construction) parking service charges are subject to market adjustment, and the charging standards are independently formulated by the parking lot operators according to law.

  Indoor professional parking lot refers to a parking lot which is set in a building by an operator whose main business is to provide parking services, but is not matched with the building, has independent property rights, and all parking spaces are covered by a roof, and has the functions of sun protection and rain protection.

  (2) Parking service charges for shopping malls, entertainment places, hotels, office buildings, logistics parks and professional markets, parking lots in residential areas and open-air parking lots located in suburban areas of cities shall be subject to government guidance prices. The operator shall determine the specific charging standard within the benchmark price and floating range set by the competent price department of the people’s government at or above the county level where the parking lot is located.

  (3) Parking service charges for airports, railway stations, docks, tourist attractions, port supporting parking lots, bus hub stations and subway interchange stations, on-road manual parking lots and parking meters, indoor professional parking lots invested or built by the government, and open-air parking lots located in urban areas shall be subject to government pricing. The specific charging standard shall be formulated by the competent price department of the people’s government at or above the county level where the parking lot is located.

  (IV) Motor vehicle parking service charges generated by motor vehicle being temporarily detained and towed to designated parking lots by public security traffic management departments due to traffic violations, accidents or breakdowns shall be subject to government pricing. The specific charging standard shall be formulated by the competent price department of the people’s government at or above the county level where the parking lot is located.

  Sixth hospitals, schools, museums, libraries, youth palaces, cultural palaces, party and government organs, institutions and other internal parking lots, in principle, should provide free motor vehicle parking services. In order to reasonably adjust the utilization of parking service resources or make up for the normal service expenses, the specific charging standards shall be formulated by the competent price department of the local people’s government at or above the county level in accordance with the principle of reasonable compensation for unprofitable costs.

  Article 7 The principles of reasonable compensation for operating costs, paying taxes according to law, and ensuring capital preservation and meager profits shall be followed in formulating the charging standards for motor vehicle parking services.

  When formulating the charging standard for motor vehicle parking service, the competent pricing department of the government should comprehensively consider the factors such as the level of parking facilities, geographical location, service conditions, market supply and demand and social affordability, organize price hearings according to law, and solicit opinions from all walks of life.

  Eighth in any of the following circumstances, free parking service fees:

  (a) to enter the parking lot of residential areas for no more than 30-60 minutes, the specific time limit shall be determined by the competent price department of the people’s government at the prefecture level according to local conditions;

  (2) entering the parking lot shared by office buildings, shopping malls, entertainment places, hotels and residential areas for no more than 30 minutes;

  (3) entering airports, railway stations, docks, tourist attractions, office buildings, shopping malls, entertainment places, hotels, ports and other supporting parking lots, as well as other kinds of parking lots (excluding automatic parking facilities for meters and parking lots listed in items (1) and (2)) for less than 15 minutes;

  (four) military vehicles, police cars, hospital ambulances and municipal engineering emergency vehicles.

  Article 9 The charges for motor vehicle parking services shall be charged according to the following provisions, and the specific charging method shall be determined by the competent pricing department of the people’s government at the prefecture level or above.

  (a) the parking service charges of motorcycles, cars, carts and super-large cars should be charged differently. Cars are all kinds of motor vehicles with a load of less than 2 tons (including 2 tons) or carrying less than 20 passengers (including 20 seats); The cart is a variety of motor vehicles with a load of more than 2 tons to 10 tons (including 10 tons) or carrying more than 20 passengers; Super large trucks are all kinds of trucks with a load of more than 10 tons.

  (two) motor vehicle parking service fees can be charged by time, hour, day, month and year, and can also be charged progressively or progressively according to the relationship between supply and demand of parking spaces. If the billing unit is "days" (the starting and ending time is continuously accumulated for 24 hours as one day), the same vehicle can only be charged once a day for parking in and out of the same day.

  (3) The service hours of motor vehicle parking can be divided into night, day and night, and the parking hours can also be divided into busy hours and non-busy hours according to the actual situation. Different charging standards can be implemented at different time periods.

  Article 10 For the charging of motor vehicle parking services at government-guided and government-set prices, the operator shall obtain the charging certificate from the competent pricing department of the government, publicize it in a prominent position in the business premises, and accept social supervision.

  Article 11 All kinds of operators providing motor vehicle parking services shall clearly mark the price according to the provisions of the competent pricing department of the government, and mark the parking service content, parking service fee charging basis, charging standard, charging method, free parking time limit and complaint telephone number with price tags in a prominent position at the entrance and exit of the parking service business premises.

  The price tag of motor vehicle parking service charges shall be supervised by the competent price department of the people’s government at or above the county level in a unified format.

  Article 12 All kinds of operators who provide motor vehicle parking services shall collect motor vehicle parking service fees, and pay taxes according to regulations by using the bills prescribed by the tax authorities.

  Thirteenth government price departments should strengthen the supervision and inspection of motor vehicle parking service charges according to law.

  All kinds of price violations, such as failure to implement government-guided prices, government pricing, failure to clearly mark prices, price fraud, etc., shall be investigated and dealt with in accordance with the Price Law, the Provisions on Administrative Penalties for Price Violations and other laws and regulations.

  Article 14 The price department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall promptly correct the charges for motor vehicle parking services that have a strong social reaction and are obviously unreasonable; Where the competent price department of the local people’s government at or above the county level fails to correct in time, the competent price department of the people’s government at a higher level has the right to order it to correct, and informed criticism.

  Fifteenth price departments of municipal governments at or above the local level may formulate specific management policies according to these measures and local conditions.

  Sixteenth approach by the Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau is responsible for the interpretation of.

  Seventeenth these Measures shall come into force as of July 1, 2008. The detailed rules for the implementation of the measures for the administration of motor vehicle parking fees in Guangdong Province, which came into effect on July 1, 2001, shall be abolished at the same time.

Liu Shuoyang: a female doctor in the army who contributed to national defense and the army with a pen.

Liu Shuoyang (data map)

Cctv news  "I don’t want to fall, but I want to guard my country. I don’t want to fall, but I don’t want to see my comrades fall. The motherland needs me, and rushing up is a necessary answer for soldiers. The people need me, go up and use the never-retreating pace. "

This poem is forceful, expressing the author’s persistent love for the motherland and the people, and the responsibility and responsibility of a soldier to defend the country. Unexpectedly, however, the author of this poem was a young woman.

In February 2017, the first China National Defense Economics Person of the Year selection campaign was announced. Associate Professor Liu Shuoyang, director of the Economic Management Teaching and Research Section of the Basic Department of the Armed Police Academy, was elected as the first China National Defense Economics Person of the Year and was awarded the title of China Young National Defense Economist, becoming the only young economist in this national selection campaign and the first young economist in the Armed Police Force to receive this honor. The opening poem was written by Liu Shuoyang in tears when he saw the former battlefield after he went to Laoshan to see the school.

Some things may just be destiny takes a hand. When Liu Shuoyang was one year old, her mother made her a small military cap, hoping that Liu Shuo would grow up and become a female soldier and realize her unfulfilled long-cherished wish. In the college entrance examination, although he could choose a local key university, Liu Shuoyang applied for the military school without hesitation. This firmness and persistence were out of "love from the bones". Liu Shuoyang said: "I think I should be a soldier by nature."

He joined the army in September 1996, joined the Party in June 1999, and graduated from National Defense University with a doctorate in economics. He is currently the director and associate professor of the Economic Management Teaching and Research Section of the Armed Police Academy, a senior researcher of the China National Defense Finance Research Association, and a member of the National Security Strategy and National Defense Economic Research Committee of the China Social and Economic System Analysis Research Association. He was awarded the third class merit once, 14 times and 5 times as an excellent teacher. During his study in National Defense University, he was rated as an advanced individual in National Defense University, an outstanding student in National Defense University and an advanced individual in scientific research twice. His papers and consulting reports have won many major military and international awards, and have been given important instructions by the central leaders twice, and the suggestions made have entered the decision-making of the party and the state.

 

Courageously shouldering heavy burdens and diligently cultivating in the front line of teaching

Liu Shuoyang, as the director and associate professor of the Economic Management Department of the Armed Police College, has been working in the front line of teaching for 16 years. In the past 16 years, Liu Shuoyang has devoted himself to teaching, and his courses have been widely praised, and his efforts have also been widely recognized by leaders and students. Due to his outstanding achievements, Liu Shuoyang took the leadership position in the teaching and research section of economic management at the age of 29, and served as the deputy director of the teaching and research section, responsible for the work of the teaching and research section. He became the youngest leader of the teaching and research section of the whole college at that time and took on the heavy responsibility of leading all comrades in the teaching and research section to forge ahead.

The Police Academy of the Armed Police Force is an institution that trains talents for the gold, forest, hydropower and transportation forces of the Armed Police Force. In view of the particularity of the task requirements of the Armed Police Force, Liu Shuoyang led the Economic Management Teaching and Research Section to carry out a series of drastic reforms in terms of teaching staff, teaching material system, curriculum and teaching quality, and the overall construction of the Teaching and Research Section has reached a new level.

The practice of beating and tempering has cultivated Liu Shuoyang, and her teaching level and ability are constantly improving. In 2010, Liu Shuoyang participated in the "China-Tianjin-High" training and teaching competition of the Armed Police Force and won the second prize. In 2012, he won the third place in the teaching basic skills competition for young and middle-aged teachers in the college. Due to his outstanding teaching achievements, Liu Shuoyang has been rated as an excellent teacher for five times. In 2010, at the age of 31, Liu Shuoyang was promoted to associate professor and became the youngest associate professor in the college.

"When I was an associate professor, I was still relatively young. At that time, I just felt that the burden on my shoulders was heavier. Only by redoubling efforts can we live up to the trust of leaders and comrades, and only by making more contributions can we be worthy of the cultivation of the organization. " Liu Shuoyang said.

Striving hard to overcome difficulties is at the forefront of national defense economic research

"The academic achievements are fruitful and the scientific research ability is outstanding." It is the unanimous evaluation of Liu Shuoyang’s scientific research work and level by leaders and comrades. During his doctoral studies at National Defense University, Liu Shuoyang’s scientific research ability and level have further achieved a qualitative leap.

In recent years, Liu Shuoyang has completed a series of important scientific research tasks. After integration of defense and civilian technologies became a national strategy, Liu Shuoyang paid attention to the follow-up study on the major theoretical and practical issues of integration of defense and civilian technologies’s in-depth development, and published a series of important articles in People’s Daily Internal Reference, Xinhua News Agency’s Domestic Dynamic Sample and other important newspapers and periodicals. Among them, two important articles, "Private enterprises’ participation in integration of defense and civilian technologies’s in-depth development needs urgent support" and "Our in-depth development in integration of defense and civilian technologies needs to be guided and standardized", were given important instructions by Comrade Ma Kai, member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and vice premier of the State Council, in 2014 and 2016 respectively, which entered the decision-making of the party and the state and made important contributions to promoting "people’s participation in the army". As a result, Liu Shuoyang became the first student in the National Defense University, and so far, the only one whose consulting report has won important instructions from the party and state leaders twice, and was commended by the National Defense University.

In October 2014, with the approval of the Central Military Commission, our army fully implemented military performance management. Liu Shuoyang closely followed the progress of the military performance management pilot, conducted in-depth investigation and research in the pilot units, found problems from practice, analyzed the causes of the problems with theory, and explored solutions. In 2015, he published the important article "Difficulties in Military Performance Management Need to Be Solved" in Xinhua News Agency’s Domestic Dynamic Sample Cleaning, and delivered it to the head of the Military Commission and the former head of the General Logistics Department as a special delivery, which entered the decision-making of the headquarters and made important contributions to promoting the pilot work of military performance management, and was highly praised by the heads and organs.

Liu Shuoyang’s doctoral thesis "Research on Performance-oriented Internal Control System of Military Expenditure" puts forward the idea of establishing performance-oriented internal control system of military expenditure, and constructs the main content and realization path of performance-oriented internal control system of military expenditure, which was awarded as an excellent doctoral thesis of National Defense University.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Supreme Leader, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, has made a series of important expositions on the development of national defense economy. With full political enthusiasm and rigorous style of study, Liu Shuoyang deeply studied Chairman Supreme Leader’s thoughts on national defense economy, and successively published such important articles as "Fundamentals of Promoting China’s National Defense Economic Development", "A New Chapter of the Party’s Guiding Theory for National Defense Economic Development" and "Grand Strategy for Promoting National Defense Economic Development" in top journals such as China Military Science and Military Economic Research, which made important contributions to the deepening of the research on Comrade Supreme Leader’s thoughts on national defense economy.

Hard work has borne rich fruits. In recent years, Liu Shuoyang has published more than 60 academic papers in People’s Daily, Economic Daily, study times, China Military Science, Journal of National Defense University, Journal of Equipment Institute, Military Economic Research, Logistics Academic, integration of defense and civilian technologies and other newspapers, and completed more than 10 national social science funds and provincial and ministerial key projects. In the past three years, Liu Shuoyang’s scientific research achievements have successively won the National Defense University Excellent Scientific Research Achievement Award, the National Defense University Excellent Works Award for Writing and Speaking, the first prize of the "Hanjiang Forum" international seminar organized by the Military Economic Research Center of the China People’s Liberation Army, the first prize of the annual project established by the National Defense Economic Research Center of the National Defense University, the first prize of the doctoral academic forum of the whole army, and the "China ‘ Frontier of national defense economy ’ Young scholars and postgraduate academic forum "second prize and other academic awards for more than 10 times.

"Scientific research is very boring, but scientific research is also very interesting and very fulfilling. As a soldier, I failed to serve the motherland on the battlefield, hoping to contribute to national defense and army building with a pen. " Liu Shuoyang said.

Liu Shuoyang, a doctor who is tireless in teaching and scientific research, is also a fighter who is tenacious and brave in the training ground; She is a gentle and elegant woman, but also a determined and strong soldier. She is not only conscientious in her teaching post, but also fruitful in her scientific research achievements, and she is equally eager for military quality. "Xiao Liu was the first female commander to compete in the training ground of National Defense University, and she led the queue class twice and won the first place", "Teacher Liu is the 100-meter fast girls of our college". Her leaders and students said so.

Can’t be red and delicate, and a uniform is even more heroic; Can’t gallop the battlefield, and a pen can also build national defense. Although Liu Shuoyang is just an ordinary female doctor in the army, she is holding up the mission of strengthening the army with loyalty, writing the feelings of strengthening the army with perseverance and practicing the dream of strengthening the army with hard work!

From 22: 00 on December 2 to 11: 00 on December 3, there were 62 new cases of asymptomatic infection in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.

  CCTV News:"Hangzhou released" WeChat WeChat official account news, from 22: 00 on December 2 to 11: 00 on December 3, 62 asymptomatic Covid-19 infections were newly found in Hangzhou, 25 cases were found by bayonet interception, 18 cases were found by centralized isolation, 14 cases were found by home isolation, 4 cases were found by community screening and 1 case was found by unit screening.

  At 22: 00-24: 00 on December 2, 17 asymptomatic cases were newly infected in Covid-19.

  Asymptomatic infected person 174: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 60 reported on December 1st.

  Asymptomatic infected person 175: Close contact and centralized isolation of positive infected people from other cities.

  Asymptomatic infected person 176: people exposed in epidemic-related places were found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 177: a migrant from Hangzhou, whose current address is Fengting on the waterfront in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 178-179: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 180: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is North Luomaying Community in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 181: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 182: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is No.95 Chunchao Road, Xiaoshan District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 183: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Jiubao Jiayuan in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 184: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place was found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 185: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 186: people exposed in epidemic-related places were found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 187-189: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 190: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 5 reported on November 27th.

  From 00: 00 to 11: 00 on December 2nd, 45 asymptomatic cases of Covid-19 were newly infected.

  Asymptomatic infected person 1: People from other places in Hangzhou province, found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 2: truck driver from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected persons 3: The close contact of asymptomatic infected persons 159 and 160 reported on December 2 was found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 4: truck driver from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 5-6: Hangzhou people from outside the province, intercepted by bayonet.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 7: The exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Shangcheng St. Austrian Lingyu, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected persons reported on 8: 12: 01, and 94 asymptomatic infected persons were found in close contact and centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 9: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is Babao Jiayuan in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 10: The current address is No.1, Hexia, Baoan Bridge, Shangcheng District, which was found by community screening.

  Asymptomatic infected person 11: people from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 12: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 7 reported on December 3 were found.

  Asymptomatic infected person 13: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 15 reported on November 29th.

  Asymptomatic infected person 14: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is No.90, Mashi Street, Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 15: People from other places in Hangzhou province, found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 16: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 76 reported on December 2.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 17: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Chaijiawu Village, Linping District, and found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 18: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Chunhuiju, Mingcui Taoyuan, Fuyang District, and found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 19: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is Biyuntian Garden, Lvdu Lakeside Garden, Xiaoshan District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 20-21: Hangzhou people from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 22-24: truck driver from other provinces, intercepted by bayonet.

  Asymptomatic infected person 25: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 1 reported on December 1.

  Asymptomatic infected person 26-27: Hangzhou people from outside the province, intercepted by bayonet.

  Asymptomatic infected person 28: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Sancun Village, Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 29: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is Beiyuan, Gefan Jiayuan, Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 30: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Sancun Village, Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 31: truck driver from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 32: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 10 reported on November 29th.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 33: The current address is Qiancun Village, Wu Shan, Yuhang District, and the unit screening found it.

  Asymptomatic infected person 34: people from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

  Asymptomatic infected person 35: a migrant from Hangzhou, whose current address is  Boao New Century Mingdu Hotel, Xiaoshan District. The community screening found it.

  Asymptomatic infected person 36: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Caogongtang, Lianyi Village, Xiaoshan District, and was found by community screening.

  Asymptomatic infected person 37-40: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic Infected Person 41: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, now living in Modern Chopin, Fuyang District, and found in isolation at home.

  Asymptomatic infected person 42: The current address is Hengtang Village, Lin ‘an District, which was found by community screening.

  Asymptomatic infected person 43-44: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

  Asymptomatic infected person 45: people exposed in epidemic-related places are found in centralized isolation.

  At present, the above personnel have been closed-loop transported to designated hospitals for isolation, and the situation is stable.

  It is hoped that the general public will actively cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control work, consciously improve their health literacy and self-protection ability, cooperate with risk investigation, nucleic acid detection and other prevention and control measures, and maintain their awareness of self-health management.

Fire is rare! Hundreds of large-scale mountain fires are burning in the United States and many people are killed.

       CCTV News:Continue to pay attention to the mountain fires in America. In the past few days, under the influence of drought, strong wind and high temperature weather, mountain fires have raged in many States in the western United States. At present, California, Oregon and Washington, which are located on the west coast of the United States, are still the States with the most serious fires.

       San Francisco, California is one of the big cities most affected by mountain fires. At noon on the 9th local time in San Francisco, the landmark Golden Gate Bridge could have overlooked the San Francisco skyline, but now it has almost disappeared into the smoke. Although it is noon, it is already very dark, and the whole city is completely like night. Under the orange sky, you can see that the cars on the road are all lit, and the shops on both sides of the road are also brightly lit. The mountain fire lasted for many days, and local residents were also concerned about the progress of the fire. Many people stood on the street to take pictures.

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       The total area of fire in 12 States is equivalent to the whole of New Jersey.

       According to the data released by the National Inter-departmental Fire Center on the 11th, at present, hundreds of large-scale mountain fires are burning in 12 states in the western United States, with an area of 18,400 square kilometers, equivalent to the whole area of New Jersey. More than 28,000 firefighters and support personnel are carrying out fire fighting operations. According to USA Today’s website, at present, mountain fires have caused at least 26 deaths, including at least 20 deaths in California, 5 deaths in Oregon and 1 death in Washington State.  

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       In California, there are still 24 large-scale mountain fires burning, 68,000 people have received evacuation orders and more than 3,900 buildings have been destroyed. On the 11th, California Governor gavin newsom said that the rare fire is evidence of global warming and climate change.

       500,000 people in Oregon received an evacuation order.

       In addition to California, many mountain fires in Oregon, Washington and other States are also extremely serious. The fire threatened people’s lives and a large number of people were forced to evacuate.

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       Oregon Governor Brown said on the 11th that the state’s fire area has exceeded 4,000 square kilometers. In addition to the dead, dozens of people are still missing. It is expected that the death toll will continue to rise. At present, 500,000 people in Oregon have received evacuation orders, more than 10% of the state’s total population, and 40,000 of them have been evacuated. Oregon emergency management officials said on the 11th that they were preparing for a possible "mass death".

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       Governor of washington Insley said on the 11th that in the past five days, the state’s fire area exceeded 2,500 square kilometers. Insley once again said that such a serious fire is not normal and is the result of climate change caused by human activities.

       In the three states on the west coast where the fire was the most serious, smoke covered the sky. On the 11th, in San Francisco, Seattle, Portland and other cities, air pollution caused by mountain fires was further aggravated. Public health experts advise residents to stay at home, close doors and windows, and use air purification equipment. Some experts suggest setting up "air pollution shelters" for the homeless, but some experts worry that gathering places will trigger the further spread of the COVID-19 epidemic.

       Three one-year-old babies were killed in a Washington state family.

       According to American media reports, on the 8th, a couple in Washington State tried to escape from a mountain fire with their one-year-old son. Because of the fierce fire, they abandoned their car and escaped halfway. When rescuers found them the next day, the child was dead and the couple was severely burned.

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       Jacob Hylander and Jamie Hylander are a young couple who usually live in Renton, King County, Washington. Last weekend, Mr. and Mrs. Hylander took their one-year-old son to their house in rural Okanagan County for a holiday. Because of their remote location and no cell phone signal, they probably didn’t receive the mountain fire warning, and when they found the mountain fire coming, it was too late. The family fled by car at midnight on the 6th. On the morning of the 9th, search and rescue personnel found them on the banks of the Columbia River. At that time, both husband and wife suffered third-degree burns, and their son Yuri showed no signs of life.

       A similar tragedy happened in Oregon. On the 8th, in Marion County, Oregon, Wyatt tofte, a 13-year-old boy, and his grandmother Peggy Moso were also killed by the fire. Wyatt’s mother Angela was also burned all over her body and was seriously injured.

Disrupting, swearing, playing funeral music … The intrusion of online classes in many places has attracted the attention of network police.

  Recently, the information about the invasion of online courses in many places has attracted much attention.

  According to Beijing Youth Daily, on September 5th, students of Shenyang Institute of Urban Construction, Liaoning Province were maliciously intruded by others while surfing the Internet, and swiping the screen "I love you, teacher" disturbed the classroom order. Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star News reporter noticed that students in many places in China said that they had been invaded by online classes: when students were surfing the Internet through Tencent conferences, nails and other platforms, some strangers suddenly poured into the live broadcast room, some people abused teachers and students, some people played funeral music, and even distributed obscene pornographic videos.

  Fu Jian, a lawyer of Henan Yulong Law Firm, said that in the online class, he publicly insulted others, derogated from others’ personality, and was suspected of infringing on the right of reputation, and was also suspected of violating the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment; If you distribute obscene pornographic videos, you are suspected of spreading obscene articles, and the criminal responsibility of the disseminator should be investigated according to law.

  Who’s involved?

  Some netizens set up QQ group to exchange "invasion experience"

  On September 7th, the reporter used "online class explosion" and "online class invasion" as the key words, and found on several social platforms that many netizens with domestic IP addresses said that they were inexplicably invaded by strangers during online class, and the intruders interfered with the class and made many excessive things, such as opening wheat to make noise, insulting students and teachers, playing funeral music, telling obscene jokes and distributing obscene pornographic videos. Some online classes will suddenly break into 20 or 30 people, who use the names of some online hot words or famous stars as ID names and publish some unbearable remarks.

  The reporter used "meeting" as the key word to search for groups on QQ, and immediately joined several QQ groups. The reporter found that people in QQ group often send Tencent meetings or nail the meeting number and password, and some group friends directly forward the meeting link in the group. Click on the link to see that the group name is "Meeting Room of Class Four, Grade Two" and so on.

  One of the more active groups, the group administrator often sends such a paragraph: "You can’t provoke the teacher in the live broadcast room, you can ignore the teacher. No yellowing (pictures, videos) and no abuse. Play and play, make trouble, don’t make fun of the law. "

  A group friend told reporters that he had been playing "online class invasion" for three days and shared his "experience" — — When you enter the online class, you don’t want to make pornographic pictures, swear, or go too far. You can play songs. If the teacher calls the police, you should leave the meeting quickly, so you don’t have to worry about being investigated by the police or being banned.

  In these so-called intruders’ QQ groups, friends in the group will chat and exchange information about the invasion, take pictures or videos of their own invasion and send them to the group, and some people will send online class information to the group for everyone to join … … The reporter noticed that in a QQ group of this kind, a netizen named "Xiaofei" is very active. If a netizen reminds students in the group not to invade online classes in Grade Three or Grade Three, he will speak and say, "What does it matter if they can’t get into high school and college?" He said that he had dropped out of school.

  Up to now, some QQ groups have been dissolved, and reporters have reported the remaining QQ groups one by one.

  Online students:

  It may be a classmate who leaked the meeting number and password.

  Xiao An, a sophomore in Sichuan, told reporters that he was very angry because his class was also invaded on September 5. At that time, they were having a class, and suddenly two or three people came in, forced to turn on the microphone, or played music or abused teachers and students. The intruder also said that some students in the class posted the meeting number and password on the social platform, and they saw the information before entering the conference room.

  The intruder stayed in Xiao ‘an’s class for more than 10 minutes, so the teacher had to turn off the microphones of all the staff. These people went to the chat area to insult the students. Xiao An said that the online class meeting number and password can now be searched on some social platforms, and some people leaked the information at will. In Xiao ‘an’s view, it may be students who leak information, perhaps for fun or because they don’t want to study.

  Teacher Wu, a high school teacher in a school in Sichuan, told reporters that she knew that three colleagues had been invaded while surfing the Internet through the nail platform recently. Many intruders will burst into the classroom inexplicably, either talking nonsense or talking nonsense on the public screen. In the class of one of Mr. Wu’s colleagues, dozens of people suddenly poured into the online class meeting room, all smoking with bare arms.

  Teacher Wu said that it is wrong for intruders to do this for whatever reason. She hopes that these meeting numbers and meeting passwords are not provided by students. In order to prevent the invasion of online classes, Ms. Wu also spent time studying how to take online classes. For example, she prefers to set permissions through Tencent meetings. But this also has disadvantages. If the host doesn’t notice that a student has entered the meeting, this person will not be able to attend the meeting in time.

  Public security organs:

  Attention has been paid to the phenomenon of online course intrusion.

  The reporter noticed that the network police in Shenzhen and Tianjin have voiced through Weibo, saying that they are concerned about the invasion of online classes.

  The media reporter also consulted the customer service of several online live broadcast platforms, and some customer service responded that "in this case, you can submit a report and feedback" and "no relevant complaints have been received at present. If the situation is true, the platform will ban the relevant accounts".

  The reporter noted that as early as the beginning of 2020, WeChat official account, the official WeChat of the Network Security Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, had issued a document stressing the safety of online classes. It is mentioned that all kinds of educational mobile Internet applications (referred to as educational apps) are booming, but they also increase the original security risks. The online "cloud classroom" has become an important channel for the majority of primary and secondary school students to learn online during the epidemic prevention and control period. However, some online class platforms in primary and secondary schools pop up advertisements during class, and even appear illegal and harmful information such as pornographic gambling, which seriously undermines the online education and teaching order and infringes on the physical and mental health of minors.

  The network security department of the public security organ helps the online classroom, actively cooperates with the education authorities, strengthens safety supervision according to their duties, organizes all parties to carry out safety protection, and cracks down on illegal and criminal acts according to law. The public security organs will resolutely investigate and deal with the acts of publishing and disseminating illegal and harmful information related to pornography and gambling. We will crack down on suspected criminal offences according to law, fully purify the online environment, and earnestly safeguard network security.

  Zhao Zhanling, a lawyer of Beijing Yunjia Law Firm, said that the legal liability of the participants in the online class invasion mainly depends on their specific behaviors. If the intruder insults teachers and students, it may only constitute a civil tort and infringe on the reputation rights of teachers and students. If you play obscene articles, you may be suspected of a criminal offence. It is not illegal or criminal to disturb the classroom by talking more and playing music, but it is not suitable on the moral level.

  Fu Jian, a lawyer of Henan Yulong Law Firm, said that in the online class, he publicly insulted others, derogated from others’ personality, and was suspected of infringing on the right of reputation, and was also suspected of violating the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment; If you distribute obscene pornographic videos, you are suspected of spreading obscene articles, and the criminal responsibility of the disseminator should be investigated according to law.

  (The names in the text are all pseudonyms except Fu Jian and Zhao Zhanling.)

  Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Chen Qingyuan

By 2025, the conditions of social welfare, veterans and disabled service facilities will be further improved.

  CCTV News:Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Veterans Affairs, and the China Disabled Persons’ Federation jointly issued the Implementation Plan for the Bottom Line Project of Social Service Facilities during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. The "Implementation Plan" proposes that by 2025, with the joint efforts of relevant central departments and governments at all levels, the conditions of social welfare, retired military personnel and disabled service facilities will be further improved, the professional, standardized and intelligent level of management services will be continuously improved, the staffing will be further strengthened, and the reform of institutional mechanisms such as funeral and special care services for retired military personnel will take new steps.

  The "Implementation Plan" clarifies that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the investment in the central budget will focus on supporting three types of projects, among which there are service facilities for veterans, mainly including martyrs memorial facilities, military cemeteries, glorious homes, etc., and support each province to build at least one regional special care hospital serving the whole province. Compared with the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, martyrs memorial facilities and military cemeteries have added new support content for investment in the central budget.

April Sales Express: Is it difficult for car companies to fill the pit?

  [car home industry]  In the movie "shaolin soccer", A Xing, omega supreme’s leg, played by Stephen Chow, looked up and muttered "I feel that they are all back" when he saw your other disciples find their state and kill the quartet. At the beginning of this month, when some car companies announced the sales volume in April first, the reaction of the outside world was the same as A Xing’s. They thought that all car companies had recovered their status and the China auto market had returned to that era full of growth.

  However, contrary to expectations, the beauty of the past is only suitable for recollection, and it is difficult to find it back.

Home of the car

  According to car home’s incomplete statistics, 24 car companies have released April sales data, of which 11 companies still cannot achieve positive sales growth year-on-year; From the perspective of cumulative sales in 2020, only one company, FAW Hongqi, can achieve positive year-on-year sales growth from January to April, and the cumulative sales of "head car companies" such as SAIC Volkswagen, SAIC GM and SAIC-GM-Wuling have dropped by as much as 50.4%, 47.7% and 46.7% respectively.

Home of the car

  Next, let’s comment on the sales performance of car companies in April.

Joint venture car companies: What about good retaliatory consumption?

  Looking at the sales performance of joint venture car companies in April, it is not difficult to find that the legendary "retaliatory consumption" has not arrived. Among the 11 joint venture car companies, only 5 can achieve positive growth in April. Unfortunately, SAIC Volkswagen and SAIC-GM, the former sales overlords, are not among them.

  As a resident player of Top 3 in China passenger car market, SAIC-GM achieved 110,002 vehicles in April, down 12.4% year-on-year, and its sales volume was lower than that of SAIC-Volkswagen, SAIC-GM Wuling and Changan Automobile. Before FAW-Volkswagen announced its sales volume, SAIC-GM had already lost the top three.

SAIC-GM Chevrolet Trailblazer 2020 RS 650T four-wheel drive 7-seat fierce version

"Pioneer"

  According to Shi Hong, deputy general manager of SAIC-GM and general manager of SAIC-GM Sales Company, from February to March in 2020, SAIC-GM devoted all its energy to supporting dealers, and began to officially rush sales in April. Like other car companies, SAIC-GM also regards product offensive as the biggest magic weapon to rush sales. According to statistics, in April alone, the company launched seven new cars through "cloud listing", including many heavy models such as Pioneer and Cadillac CT4.

  In fact, for SAIC-GM, the biggest change in 2020 is not the product offensive or the organizational structure, but that this enterprise has finally abandoned the radical "all-in-one three-cylinder strategy". In April, the new Yinglang, the new Ke Lu Ze and other previous "all-in-one three-cylinder" models all launched four-cylinder engine versions. Giving up "persuasion" and catering to China consumers is the hope of SAIC-GM in 2020.

Home of the car

  For Changan Ford, which has been trying to revive, it is not easy to sell 20,465 new cars in April and achieve a positive growth of 38.3% year-on-year. We should know that according to the statistical caliber of Changan Automobile, Changan Ford achieved positive sales growth in only one month (December) in 2019, but after entering 2020, the company has achieved positive growth twice in January and April, which has given Changan Ford a shot in the arm.

  Since October 2018, in order to reverse the unfavorable situation in China, Ford Motor Co., Ltd. has not started to improve its position in the China market, and has listed the China market and the North American market as the company’s two core markets. Ford China directly reports to the global headquarters; Since then, Chen Anning, a veteran, has been appointed as Vice President of Ford Motor Company Group and President and CEO of Ford Motor Company China.

Changan Ford Ruiji 2020 EcoBoost 245 Two-wheel Drive Smart Enjoy

『(|)』

  In September, 2019, Ford Motor Company set up a research institute for Changan Ford to enhance its R&D capability, accelerate product upgrading and intelligent manufacturing level, and launch a revival offensive with products that are more in line with China consumers’ aesthetic and usage preferences. In the "acceleration plan" announced at that time, Changan Ford will launch more than 18 new products in the middle of 2019 -2021, including 5 new energy vehicles.

  From the perspective of sales in April 2020, Changan Ford’s self-help did work. Ruiji, which was just launched by this company at the end of 2019, surpassed Fox and Forex in April and became the "new thigh" of Changan Ford’s sales. The first model launched in the "acceleration plan" has achieved such results. After the sixth generation of explorers went on the market in June and the product offensive was officially rolled out, Changan Ford is very hopeful to turn around the crisis in 2020.

Changan Mazda Mazda CX-30 2020 2.0L automatic zunyue type

Mazda CX-30

  Changan Mazda sold 11,761 vehicles in April, a year-on-year increase of 36.8%. Unlike Mazda’s overseas painting style of "not pushing a new car for two years", Changan Mazda’s heavy product Mazda CX-30 has now started pre-sale and will be listed on May 28th. For Changan Mazda, whose product line is relatively thin and new products are launched slowly, the sales performance of Mazda CX-30 will directly determine the future development pattern of this enterprise.

China car companies: the red flag won glory this time.

  As of press time, a total of nine China auto companies announced their sales results in April, among which five companies’ sales increased year-on-year, and the overall situation was still optimistic.

  In April, SAIC-GM-Wuling won the second place in China passenger car market, only selling 200 cars less than SAIC-Volkswagen. Strangely enough, while other companies were growing month-on-month, the sales volume of SAIC-GM-Wuling declined month-on-month. From this point of view, this company may have got rid of the impact of the epidemic.

Home of the car

  Although the sales volume has achieved continuous positive year-on-year growth, SAIC-GM-Wuling has also made a lot of "blood" for this. It is reported that in order to stimulate automobile consumption, SAIC-GM-Wuling launched a total of 2 billion yuan in car purchase subsidies twice in February-April, covering all its models such as commercial vehicles, special vehicles, passenger cars and new energy vehicles; During the "May 1" period, this enterprise issued another 1.5 billion yuan travel coupons. When many enterprises reduced their costs by means of "salary reduction and layoffs", SAIC-GM-Wuling’s "retrograde" was full of enthusiasm.

  In order to further increase sales, SAIC-GM-Wuling also planned a product offensive. It is understood that the company will launch 10 new cars in 2020, of which 6 are brand-new models and 4 are new models; Wuling brand will also launch a brand-new brand strategic plan during the year. Perhaps the end of 2020 is the most fair and objective time to evaluate the sales performance of SAIC-GM-Wuling.

  BYD achieved sales of 31,809 vehicles in April, a year-on-year decrease of 15.9%; From January to April, the cumulative sales volume was 93,082 vehicles, a year-on-year decrease of 40.1%. Although the sales target for 2020 has not yet been announced, it is not easy for BYD to maintain the year-on-year sales even in terms of current sales results.

BYD Han 2020 EV Basic Model

"Han"

  In terms of sales structure, BYD sold 18,814 fuel vehicles in April, a year-on-year increase of 36%; 12,995 new energy vehicles were sold, down 45.9% compared with the same period last year. For BYD, the biggest attraction in 2020 is the upcoming listing in June, equipped with self-developed Ferrous lithium phosphate blade battery technology, BYD DiPilot intelligent driver assistance system and DiLink 3.0 intelligent network connection system.

  For this car, BYD executives are very confident. Zhao Changjiang, general manager of BYD Auto Sales Co., Ltd. even publicly published on social media such remarks as "Tesla’s card is finished, it’s our turn to play" and "Han has surpassed Tesla in acceleration, battery life and charging speed, and in addition, the assisted driving is at the same level". However, under the introduction of the new subsidy policy and the price drop of Model 3, Han, who has not yet been listed, is indeed facing no small challenge. Whether this car can finally break through the interception of Model 3 and lead BYD to find its state remains to be tested by the market.

  For an old brand with a new face, FAW Hongqi’s recent sales performance is excellent. In April, the company’s sales reached 14,500 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 168%; From January to April, the cumulative sales volume exceeded 39,500 vehicles, and it was the only company (as of press time) that achieved positive growth in cumulative sales volume from January to April. In this regard, Hongqi did win glory for China brand.

FAW Hongqi Hongqi H9 2020 50TD Four-seat Edition

Red Flag H9

  However, it must be admitted that the reason why the cumulative sales volume increased year-on-year was also caused by the low sales base of FAW Hongqi. In addition, despite the rapid sales growth of this company, it has only completed one-fifth of its sales target of 200,000 vehicles so far, and 2020 is still full of pressure for FAW Hongqi.

  In terms of products, the main action of FAW Hongqi in 2020 is to bring the medium and large-sized red flag H9 designed by former Rolls-Royce design director Giles Taylor and China designer Ding Yangfeng to the market, and release the pure electric SUV red flag E115. However, considering the positioning of these two products, their prices will certainly not be too close to the people, and it is not known how much they can contribute to Hongqi’s sales target.

Luxury brand: "overlord" translocation

  Before 2019, Cadillac was the most detached existence among second-tier luxury brands, but when Lexus continued to heat up, Cadillac’s dominance of second-tier luxury brands was constantly threatened. After entering 2020, the competition in the second-tier luxury brand market suddenly escalated. Lexus officially defeated Cadillac with a total of 51,167 vehicles and became the new "overlord" in this field.

SAIC-GM Cadillac CT4 2020 28T Elite

Cadillac CT4』

  Since the second half of 2019, Cadillac began to switch between new and old products. The original sales models Cadillac ATS-L and Cadillac XTS were discontinued one after another. The brand once faced the dilemma of no car to sell. However, with the launch of Cadillac CT5 and Cadillac CT4, the company’s "3+3" product layout has been formed, officially bidding farewell to the most difficult period.

Home of the car

  Compared with Cadillac, which is about to switch products, Lexus, which is currently on the "throne", is not easy. In terms of production capacity, Toyota has decided to cut the production capacity of Japanese factories by 50% in May and 40% in June. As a result, Lexus, which has not achieved domestic production, will encounter a bottleneck in production capacity supply, and this is also the best time for Cadillac to overtake.

Lexus lexus ES 2020 200 Premium Edition

"lexus es"

  Although it is impossible to compete with Cadillac and Lexus for the time being, compared with itself, Volvo’s report card in April is quite excellent, with a sales volume of 14,698 vehicles and a year-on-year increase of 21%, setting a new record for the company’s sales in China in April. The monthly sales of its main model Volvo XC60 increased by 22% year-on-year, which also set the highest monthly sales record of Volvo Cars in China market.

  Editor’s summary:More than half of the 24 car companies achieved positive sales growth in April. Although this report card is not bad, it obviously falls short of the expectation of "retaliatory consumption" from the outside world. Although compared with the first quarter, the sales performance of car companies rebounded significantly in April, it was still not enough to make up for the trauma caused by the previous decline in sales.

  However, compared with before the epidemic, the "skills" of car companies are obviously richer. They have learned how to better market and sell cars online, and also learned how to achieve win-win results and mutual benefit with dealers. As long as the car companies can continue to carry forward these "skills", it is only a matter of time before they can find their normal state and achieve further sales growth. (Text/car home Chen Can)

American newspaper reveals mysterious weapons: US military "brain-controlled weapons" have been used in actual combat.

  What the human brain thinks is the most difficult thing to guess in the world, let alone control it. The 16th edition of this newspaper reported on July 11th that the United States and Russia secretly developed "brain-controlled weapons". On November 28th in Washington post, USA, Janet Moliis, President and CEO of M2 Technology Co., Ltd. in the United States, was reported in detail about the latest development of "brain-controlled weapons".


  Implanting brain control chips to create double-faced agents


  The introduction on the website of American M2 Technology Co., Ltd. is extremely simple: "The president and CEO of the company is Janet Moliis, and the vice president and chairman is Chris Moliis; The company’s main business is the development and deployment of non-lethal weapons, providing research and development support for non-lethal weapons for the US Marine Corps, Army, Federal Bureau of Investigation, argon National Laboratory and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Strategic planning for providing non-lethal weapons for Marine Corps System Command and Army Combat Laboratory; Provide non-lethal weapons for the Marine Corps and the Army in actual combat. "


  In contrast to the company profile with a few words, it is the dazzling aura on the head of the female boss Janet Moliis: senior policy analyst of the US Global Strategy Committee, strategic planner of non-lethal weapons in various US government departments, congressional office, director of the project department and R&D department of the National Security Policy Committee, general adviser of the strategic deployment of non-lethal weapons in the US Army Navy and Marine Corps, member of the Pentagon’s non-lethal weapons R&D and deployment Committee, and senior anti-terrorist action consultant of the White House …


  What earned Moliis such honor was brain-controlled weapons under the banner of "non-lethal weapons".


  In the tribal areas of Pakistan bordering Afghanistan, "Abdullah A" is an out-and-out fanatical militant. Although he was born in an Arab family in the United States and received higher education in the United States, he kept his mouth shut and even talked in his sleep with extreme religious language and anti-American sentiment. What he did made him the backbone of local Taliban armed forces and al-Qaeda elements. However, "Abdullah B" is a loyal American anti-terrorism agent. He continuously sends the information of Taliban militants and al-Qaeda elements in tribal areas to the headquarters, allowing the drones of the US military and CIA in Afghanistan to carry missiles, frequently causing fatal blows to terrorist organizations. Taliban armed forces and Al Qaeda have always suspected that there is an "insider" and have repeatedly examined and tested "Abdullah A", but they have not found any flaws, so that psychological warfare experts of Taliban armed forces and bases all said: "Unless Abdullah can split his personality, he can never be an American spy!"


  In fact, "Abdullah A" and "Abdullah B" are the same person, and his real identity is the American anti-terrorism agent. And let him achieve "split personality" and stand all kinds of tests, it is the brain-controlled weapon developed by M2 Technology Company led by Moliis-a microchip deeply embedded in his body. This microchip controls Abdullah’s brain thinking, so that when he faces the test of terrorist organizations, he acts absolutely like an extremist without any deviation. Abdullah himself became Moliis’s brain control weapon.


  Going into actual combat in Iraq, the enemy surrendered voluntarily.


  Moliis and her M2 company, as well as the Pentagon and the CIA, refused to comment on brain-controlled weapons, but an American news source confirmed: "Moliis’s brain-controlled anti-terrorism agents have been active in Iraq, Afghanistan, Sudan and other parts of the world, and are playing an increasingly important role."


  Moliis’s "brain-controlled anti-terrorism agents" should be her "advanced products", and more "brain-controlled weapons" will be used against enemy personnel. According to Washington Post Military Weekly reported on November 28th, insiders of Pentagon and CIA revealed that on the evening of October 23rd, 2007, in the "triangle of death" in northern Iraq, American troops stationed in Iraq were engaged in fierce fighting with anti-American armed forces. Just as the American field commander was at a loss, the Baghdad headquarters said it would send reinforcements quickly. To the great confusion of American field commanders, only five Americans arrived by helicopter an hour later! They are technicians from Moliis Company. Under the puzzled eyes of American officers and men, technicians quickly set up an instrument the size of a desktop computer and aimed it at the anti-American armed forces. Then something happened that shocked the American officers and men-in less than five minutes, the gunfire stopped at the anti-American armed position, and then the armed men knelt on the ground, prayed devoutly, and threw their weapons out of the position to express their surrender. After preliminary interrogation of the anti-American armed forces, American commanders learned that they had just heard the voice of the "prophet" and asked them to lay down their arms and surrender together.


  The same report also said that on November 2, 2007, in Sadr City, Baghdad, the stubborn Sadr armed forces "Al-Quds Revolutionary Brigade" mysteriously abandoned their weapons and fled collectively-more than 230 armed men abandoned their checkpoints, strongholds and positions, leaving behind all kinds of weapons they regarded as their lives, radio stations, chariots and other logistics equipment, and "into thin air" overnight. The US military officers and men who fought against the "Holy City Revolutionary Brigade" confirmed afterwards that the technicians of Moliis Company had been "busy" at the scene before the incident …


  Science fiction-like "brain-controlled weapons" have brought huge profits to Moliis, and Moliis’s companies now earn "hundreds of millions of dollars" every year, all from the US war on terrorism.


  Adhering to the mantle of CIA, developing "brain-controlled weapons"


  Janet Moliis, 52, was born in Massachusetts, USA, where she grew up and completed her college education. Moliis is a sci-fi fan. In the 18 years after graduating from college, he was obsessed with the creation of sci-fi novels and published dozens of influential sci-fi works. Moliis’s father-in-law also confirmed: "She is still a very good musician, full of passion!"


  The creation and passion of science fiction gave Moliis access to the research history and related files of "brain-controlled weapons" in the United States. In 1946, President Truman secretly implemented the "paper clip project" and brought 765 German scientists, engineers and technicians to the United States, including experts in psychological warfare. In December 1947, when the National Security Council held its first meeting, JamesVincentForrestal, then Secretary of Defense, urged the CIA to start a secret war against the Soviet Union. Under this great background, CIA agents became interested in the study of how to destroy or control people’s thinking, and launched the earliest "brain control experiment". Since then, the CIA has successively carried out the research projects of "brain-controlled weapons" code-named "Bluebird", "Articek", "Ma Coutela" and "MK Research", and brought in Canada and Britain. In 1973, Richard Helms, then director of the CIA, ordered the destruction of all records of the MK research project after learning that the US Congress would investigate the research on brain-controlled weapons.


  In 1973, Moliis and her husband both joined the expert group of the American Council on Foreign Relations, which gave them the opportunity to contact the US military and intelligence agencies and vigorously peddle the concept of "non-lethal weapons". Moliis often lobbies White House policymakers and Pentagon generals: "Non-lethal weapons can defeat the enemy without universal lethality. Why not invest?" Perhaps the concept is too advanced, and Moliis’s lobbying has not been responded by American policymakers for many years.


  In 1992, Moliis met General Zinni, then commander of the Central Command. The general told Moliis about his distress: "My Somali troops often face mass incidents, such as large-scale demonstrations and mass robberies. A few gunmen are mixed in the crowd and shoot at us, but we can’t use weapons."


  Moliis, who got this information, immediately snared the relevant personnel who had participated in the research project of "brain-controlled weapons" that she saw in the declassified files, and soon sent a non-lethal weapon "sticky foam" to Admiral Zinni-an adhesive that could hold the other party in place for half an hour and could not move. In 1993, when Zinni’s troops escorted the UN peacekeeping forces into Somalia, the "human bubble" came in handy. General Zinni recalled: "I was just a little boy sticking things around, and members of Congress showed great interest. I duly let Ms. Moliis come out, and she made friends with the dignitaries on Capitol Hill. In 1995, Congress established a joint project office for non-lethal weapons, which was led by the Marine Corps, and all arms and services participated, with an annual budget of 25 million US dollars. "


  At this time, Moliis saw the business opportunity, and immediately established M2 Technology Co., Ltd. with her husband to contract the research and development projects of the Non-lethal Weapons Joint Project Department. The huge profits made Moliis Command Company quickly lock in its core research object "brain-controlled weapons". According to relevant documents, Moliis put forward a new concept of "brain-controlled weapon" on the basis of CIA research in 1998, and formally initiated the project development in 2003. Eighteen months later, he launched a portable "brain-controlled weapon" system and put it into practical test.


  What exactly is Moliis’s "brain-controlled weapon"? Relevant literature shows that human emotions need to be cloned before making brain-controlled weapons. Thousands of emotional brain wave samples in the database are analyzed by supercomputer to understand the corresponding relationship between psychological characteristics and brain wave shapes. Then, these "emotional signal strings" are stored in another computer, and these "living signals" are transmitted to the human body by radio to "silently change the emotional state of human beings", thus manipulating the psychology and emotions of the target object and affecting its actions.


  I am worried that if I don’t speed up research and development, I will be overtaken by Russia.


  However, the harm and potential threat of "brain-controlled weapons" have also aroused serious concern of scientists in various countries, because once such weapons are abused, they can fundamentally control people. Whether in private houses, public places, industrial places, or public and private means of transportation, the secretly selected subjects will be affected by the radioactivity containing chemical and biological stimuli emitted by this "mysterious weapon". After a long time, the subjects will be socially isolated and their immunity will decline, which will lead to various diseases and even death …


  In fact, the CIA’s laboratory that conducted "brain-controlled weapons" in the past had a series of lawsuits in Canada and the mainland, which gave huge compensation to some victims and damaged the reputation of the governments of the United States, Canada and Britain.


  However, Moliis, who has tasted the sweetness, doesn’t seem to mind. She often says that according to some declassified data, Russia has a "long history" in the research of brain-controlled weapons. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, while Russian talents were "poached" and a considerable number of military scientific research projects were cancelled, some top scientists and related projects related to brain control research were completely preserved. The implication is that if she doesn’t continue her research in this field, Russia will surpass the United States sooner or later. Moliis’s remarks are very effective in the increasingly tense relationship between Russia and the United States. (Special correspondent Yu Dong)

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

The birth of the heaviest baby in Chengdu Giant Panda Base is super cute!

  At noon on June 5th, 2020, chengdu research base of giant panda (hereinafter referred to as Panda Base) giant pandas "Yuanrun" and "Ellie" each gave birth to a female panda cub. The two cubs are very healthy and energetic, and they can both eat breast milk independently.

  At 12: 32 noon, under the care of experts and breeders, the giant panda "Yuanrun" successfully gave birth to a female panda cub, with a birth weight of 172.6 grams and a very healthy body. "Yuanrun", who was upgraded to a mother, showed strong motherhood and quickly held her cub in her arms after birth.

  At 13: 06 on the same day, the giant panda "Ellie" also successfully gave birth to a female panda cub, and the cub’s birth weight reached 219 grams, which was a "little fat man". After the cub was born, the mother "Ellie" immediately held it in her arms.

  Experts from the Panda Base said: At present, the two giant panda babies and their mothers are in good health, and the breast milk supply is also very adequate. Among them, Ellie’s baby is the heaviest newborn panda cub since the panda base was recorded, reaching 219 grams, which is very energetic. She ate 6 grams of breast milk at birth, much higher than the average newborn panda baby’s food intake. (CCTV reporter Chen Kai)