On January 23rd, Tencent Music List under Tencent Music Entertainment Group officially released the 2023 annual list (referred to as "annual list"). This year’s annual list was greatly upgraded, and a special program of Tencent Music List was held in cooperation with JD.COM Supermarket. Tencent Music List invited singers such as Chen Zhuoxuan, Huang Qishan, Mika and Tia Ray to receive honors on the spot, and at the same time brought wonderful performances and exclusive interviews to reveal the annual summary of the 2023 China music scene in a new form.

The 2023 annual list of Tencent Music List includes three chapters: general list, You List and Inspur List, and subdivides many sub-lists, such as singers, songs, EP, albums and music genres. From the data and aesthetic point of view, we find music works and singers that are deeply loved by users and professionally recommended. At the same time, this year, we added a list of physical albums and a list of single certification to record and show it more comprehensively.ChinaMemories of music in 2023.

Annual TOP Insights of Heat Quality Double OnlineChinaMusic trend

In the chapter of the annual list of Tencent Music Youbang (Youbang), 10 songs including Charlie’s Flowers Forgetting Worry, Huang Qishan & Xilin Nayi Gao’s Mom Is Daughter, Diamond’s Cage, Yisa’s Going to a Windy Place and Dao Lang’s Sea City won the top ten songs of the year. At the same time, Dao Lang’s Luo Cha Sea City, Diamond’s Cage, Ronghao Li’s Mume Sauce and Jay Chou’s Christmas Star are the TOP10 songs in 2023. Charlie’s "Flowers Forget Worry" and Yisa’s "Going to a Windy Place" have been on the list for 52 weeks throughout the year, ranking the songs that have been on the list for the longest time by you in 2023.

In the chapter of the annual list of Tencent Music Wave List (Wave List), 10 songs, including Leslie Cheung’s My Dearest, Lu Guanting & Jonathan Lee’s The Source of Life, Eason Chan’s Master of Dust, A Mei’s Parting is always so sudden, and Leah Dou’s Monday, won the TOP10 songs in the wave list. In addition, in the 12 issues of 2023, there were 6 songs in Eason Chan, such as Blind Marriage and Dumb Marriage and Master Dust, and 5 songs in Tia Ray, such as RIVER FLOW and HOW DID I FIND YOU, which were the male singers and female singers with the most songs on the list.

In addition, asChinaMusic focuses on the list of quality creation, and Tencent Music Wave List will focus more on the behind-the-scenes creators behind music. In the annual list of Inspur List, there are still many creative lists, such as lyricists, composers and producers. The most lyricists, composers and producers on the list were obtained by Tang Tian, Lin Jiaqian and Chen Junhao respectively.

At the same time, the 2023 annual list of Tencent Music List comprehensively selected the top ten songs and top ten singers of Tencent Music List from the results of your list and Inspur list. The top ten songs were won by 10 songs, including Huang Qishan & Xinlinyi Gao’s "Is it a mother or a daughter", Dao Lang’s "Sea City in Luo Cha", Diamond’s "Cage" and Charlie’s "Journey to the Bell Bud". The top ten singers were won by 10 singers including Charlie, Diamond, Dao Lang, Joker Xue and Tia Ray. These songs have both the quality and popularity of singers, which have not only won the love of hundreds of millions of fans, but also won the professional recommendation of many industry creators and producers.

Diversification trend of subdivision listChinaMusic is full of flowers.

In addition, the 2023 annual list of Tencent Music List also focuses on music works of different scenes, platforms, genres and fields, including the hottest singles in Weibo, the hottest songs on radio stations, the favorite songs of overseas Chinese, the national songs of the year, and the OST of the year. Multi-dimensional statistics also comprehensively record the public’s interest in different songs.

Multi-style theme songs emerged in variety shows such as "Planting the Land" and "Classic Ode to Youth" can be seen, and the annual variety songs show the diverse preferences of the audience in the fields of culture, life, entertainment and music. Film and television OST still occupiesChinaHalf of the new songs in the music world, in the annual drama category OST, there are two works, Sauvignon Blanc and Long Moon Blooming, respectively.

From the creative level, the subdivision of music genres in different fields also allows more outstanding works to be presented. Four works in Dao Lang’s thematic concept album "Rare Folk Songs", which combines the Liao Zhai text with the impression of folk songs, entered the list of annual national wind songs; Tango by the Sea, the annual rap song, originated from a summer fantasy by Dylan, Wang Qiming and Park Shark. The diversification of music content is the embodiment of contemporary musicians’ tendency to express themselves, and the original intention of the style breakdown list is to better show the creators’ demands for self-expression.

It is worth mentioning that the 2023 annual list of Tencent Music List has added two new categories: Tencent Music Entity Album List and Tencent Music List Single Certification. On the one hand, it reflects the real popularity of the physical album market through physical sales data, on the other hand, it reflects the value of music works and records through statistical data authentication such as song playing and income.ChinaThe music scene is popular.

Tencent Music List Annual List Special Program: Stars Gather to Write a New Chapter

This year’s annual list of Tencent music charts was grandly unveiled in the form of special programs, which aroused widespread concern from the industry and even the public.

At the scene of the program, there are not only Chen Zhuoxuan, Cheng Huan, riki, Liu Yu, Luo Yizhou, Mika, Xilin Nayi Gao, Zando and so on.ChinaNew voices, including Huang Qishan, Li Jiawei, Yisa, Tia Ray and other powerful singers, bring wonderful stage performances. Yisa sang "Go to a Windy Place", one of the top ten songs in Tencent Music List, and felt warm and strong in the music.

At the same time, the special program of the annual list also has an exclusive interview with musicians and singers. When Silence Wang expressed his past year in the interview, he said: "2023 is a year of take-off, a year of leap, a year of hard work and a year of harvest, witnessed by Tencent Music’s annual list.ChinaThe same is true of music. "

As an authoritative music list integrating data from multiple platforms, Tencent Music List also invited Lin Haiqiang, head of QQ music commercialization, Wang Ran, general manager of Weibo Music and Performance, Guo Biao, president of international federation of the phonographic industry Greater China, and Mai Mai, chief producer/host of Beijing Music Broadcasting, and other guests to come to the scene and announce them together.ChinaMusic annual honor.

The 2023 annual list of Tencent Music List witnessed the efforts and love of every practitioner, and recorded the year 2023.ChinaThe complete face of the music scene. Creators give consideration to both heat and quality, always practice the childlike heart of this profession, and encourage more and more musicians to create high-quality music works and promoteChinaThe music scene is developing.

The announcement of the 2023 annual list of Tencent Music List is the final melody sung for the past year, but also for 2024.ChinaA prelude to a new chapter in music. Tencent Music List will continue to accompany and witness the birth and record of good music.ChinaThe voice of the times in music.

In today’s automobile market, with the fuel car gradually falling out of favor and the fuel tank full of anxiety, electric vehicles have become the first choice for green travel. After all, the technological leap of electric vehicles is remarkable. When it comes to electric cars, it is definitely a car that can’t be avoided. The brand-new T is unveiled. This eye-catching small square box has a unique shape! More eye-catching ~ On August 30th, Chery iCAR 03T was listed at Chengdu Auto Show, and the guide prices of two-wheel drive long-life version and four-wheel drive long-life version were 139,800 and 149,800 respectively. Based on iCAR 03, the new car has been upgraded in appearance kit, intelligent cockpit and intelligent four-wheel drive. The front face has been replaced with a thicker bumper, and the original (off-road) exterior parts have been provided, with increased length, width and height. From now until October 31, 2024 (inclusive), when it is set at 2,000 yuan, you can enjoy multiple rights and interests such as full brand replacement subsidy of up to 25,000 yuan, Chery Group old customer subsidy of 5,000 yuan, and optional smart driving suit customers can enjoy high-level smart driving function worth 20,000 yuan for life. Today I will tell you about the advantages of this car!

King of cost performance

When it comes to cost performance, few models on the market can compete with iCAR 03T, which is exactly what consumers want. If the high-end field is dominated by some brands, then in the mass market, iCAR 03T is undoubtedly a cost-effective choice. The official guide price of iCAR 03T starts at 139,800, and the minimum replacement of oil vehicles is 114,800. The four-wheel drive version feels a little more fragrant, only 10,000 more than the two-wheel drive, which definitely chooses the four-wheel drive! From now until October 31, 2024 (inclusive), RMB 2,000 will be set to lock the five-fold gift rights.

iCAR 03T

Leading the new trend of smart travel

In terms of appearance design, as an SUV, iCAR 03T is obviously different from the traditional models. The front face is equipped with an adjusted mid-net design, with no prominent brand logo, and the vision is more refreshing. The front face is enlarged in size and full of wildness. With the eye-catching front surround, the overall shape is extremely impactful. In addition, the lines of this car are extremely tough, and the design of the headlight group is also very sharp, which is more radical than the SUV. In terms of size, iCAR 03T has a moderate body proportion and outstanding wheelbase. The native platform ensures that the battery layout does not affect the passenger space. The side of the car body is consistent with the concept model, and the new charging port highlights the new energy identity. The tail is equipped with an innovative taillight group, and there is a mixed logo at the lower left to highlight its special identity.

iCAR 03T

Highlights of scientific and technological configuration of

In terms of interior, although the interior layout of iCAR 03T is innovative, it still remains practical. The technological interior is integrated with large-scale touch navigation, and the air-conditioning control area still retains physical buttons, with rich storage space. The flat floor design benefits from the optimized battery layout. Equipped with full LCD instrument, it can display the vehicle power, electric quantity and endurance information in real time, and the ride comfort has not been compromised by the change of power system. Not only that, its L2++ pure vision high-order intelligent driving assistance system does not rely on high-precision maps, and functions such as high-speed NOA and cross-layer memory parking have now been fully "boarded". Among them, cross-floor memory parking can realize arbitrary parking across floors within 2 kilometers, and can also be activated at any position on the memory route. In order to further enhance the vehicle’s perception ability in complex environment, iCAR 03T specially added three millimeter-wave radars, and newly called eight ultrasonic radars, with the original seven high-definition cameras, to continuously optimize the recognition efficiency by fusion algorithm, so that users can fully enjoy the convenience of intelligent driving under the premise of safe driving, and further fulfill the promise of "equal rights in science and technology". It is worth mentioning that iCAR 03T comes standard with 8155 chips, and the newly upgraded card-type UI is more exquisite and comfortable in interactive logic and graphic color, which is not inferior to the far-ahead one, making it convenient for young people to "point the way" in the car.

The dynamic performance is quite excellent

In terms of power, iCAR 03T offers two options of single-motor rear-drive version and version, in which the maximum power of single-motor model is 135kw and the maximum power of version is 205kw. As for the battery life, it reached 520km. It is worth mentioning that iCAR 03T also performed well in safety performance. It is equipped with all-round active safety configurations such as airbags and pretensioned seat belts, as well as passive safety systems such as ABS anti-lock braking and ESP body stability control, which provides all-round safety guarantee for drivers and passengers.

ICAR 03T, with its unique hard-core off-road design, has become a clear stream in the automobile industry. Its unique shape is unforgettable, and driving on the road will surely yield a full return rate. This model is not only a manifestation of personal taste, but also a proof of the rise of domestic car design strength, completely breaking the old impression of "Amon under Wu". For you in front of the screen, iCAR 03T may be the choice that touches the heartstrings. Whether it can become your car may depend on your heart and decision at that moment. Considering personal aesthetics, driving needs and budget considerations, if iCAR 03T perfectly meets your expectations, it will definitely add infinite excitement and possibilities to your life.

Red Star Capital Bureau reported on April 21 that after Tesla announced the price reduction in the US market, domestic prices soon followed the price reduction.

According to Tesla China official website, the price of Model Y dropped to 249,900 RMB, the price of Model Y long-life version dropped to 290,900 RMB, and the price of Model Y high-performance version dropped to 354,900 RMB. The price of Model S dropped to 684,900 yuan, and the price of Model S PLAID version dropped to 814,900 yuan. The price of Model X dropped to 724,900 yuan, and the price of Model X PLAID version dropped to 824,900 yuan.

At the same time, Tesla China official website showed that the price of the new Model 3 Huan was reduced to 231,900 RMB, and the price of the new Model 3 Long Life Huan was reduced to 271,900 RMB.

It is worth noting that raising or lowering the car price seems to be a common action of Tesla in recent years. For example, since the beginning of this year, Tesla’s American market Model Y has frequently adjusted its price.

Not long ago, elon musk, CEO of Tesla, tweeted that he was not optimistic about the economic situation. Tesla needed to lay off about 10% of its employees and would suspend global recruitment.

According to Tesla’s current global staff of 145,000, the total number of layoffs is 14,500, which is expected to be Tesla’s largest layoffs since 2017.

It is reported that the scope of Tesla’s layoffs is not limited to North America, but also involved in Europe and Asia. Among them, in the China market, the scope of layoffs involves many departments, and some departments have already laid off employees.

Behind the price cuts and layoffs, the reality that Tesla is under pressure is revealed. According to Tesla’s sales data in the first quarter of 2024, during the reporting period, the company delivered a total of 386,800 vehicles worldwide, down 8.5% year-on-year and down 20.2% from the fourth quarter of last year.

Source: Red Star Capital Bureau Comprehensive Securities Times, china securities journal

In recent days, in accordance with the relevant deployment requirements of Weifang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, the party group of the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau held a meeting to implement it, and set up three inspection teams to conduct on-site inspections at construction sites in various districts. After inspection, it was found that the bare soil coverage of some construction sites was not in place and the local earthwork coverage was not strict, so it was notified and rectified within a time limit.

On the night of April 20th, the inspection team of the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau conducted on-site inspections on 11 construction sites and 3 municipal sites in Kuiwen District, High-tech Zone and Hanting District respectively. After inspection, it was found that the bare soil coverage of some construction sites was not in place and the local earthwork coverage was not strict.The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

Project name: Central Royal Garden Phase II, Kuiwen District

Owner: Weifang Wen Liang Jiahao Real Estate Co., Ltd.

Construction unit: Qingdao Bohai Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Supervision unit: Shandong Qingang Engineering Construction Supervision Co., Ltd.

Existing problems: (1) The bare soil coverage of the construction site is not in place; (2) The road is muddy and not washed.

1. Project name: Huixiang Road Project

Construction unit: Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Hanting District, Weifang City

Construction unit: Weifang Changda Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Supervisor: Shandong Changlong Construction Consulting Co., Ltd.

Existing problems: local earthwork coverage is not strict.

2. Project name: Meiyuan Street (Weixian Middle Road-Zhiyuan Road, Huixian Road-Yonghui Road)

Construction unit: Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Weifang High-tech Zone

Construction unit: Weifang Changda Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Supervision unit: Weifang Engineering Construction Supervision Co., Ltd.

Existing problems: (1) The bare soil coverage of the construction site is not in place; (2) No cleaning staff was arranged to clean the car body, and there was mud on the road.

All districts and municipal development zones are requested to promptly rectify and implement in accordance with the principle of territorial management, and the rectification shall be reported to the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau within 3 days. If there are still problems such as inadequate rectification within the time limit, relevant enterprises and responsible persons shall be given administrative punishment according to laws and regulations.

Contact: Du Guangyue; Tel: 15949752337;

Email: wfszfcxjsjzlaqk@wf.shandong.cn.

Weifang housing and urban construction bureau

April 21, 2020

On April 21st, the inspection team of the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau conducted on-site inspections on 43 construction sites, 2 municipal sites and 3 demolition sites in Kuiwen District, High-tech Zone and Hanting District respectively. After inspection, it was found that some construction sites did not have public signs for prevention and control of dust pollution, the construction roads were not fully hardened and covered, the hardened roads were seriously dusty, wet operation was not adopted, the coverage of construction waste was not in place, the coverage of bare soil was not in place, and the coverage of dust-prone materials was not in place.The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

1. Project name: Chunjing Garden in High-tech Zone

Construction unit: Shandong Dingtai Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., Weifang High-tech Industrial Development Zone Qingchi Street Dongligu Community Residents Committee.

Construction unit: Weifang Institute of Technology Construction and Installation Company

Supervision unit: Weifang Tianpeng Construction Supervision Co., Ltd.

Existing problems: (1) There is no public notice board for dust pollution prevention on site; (2) Construction waste coverage is not in place; (3) The area of hardened road is seriously dusty.

2. Project Name: 1# Residential Building in East Zone of Wanghou Jiayuan, High-tech Zone

Construction unit: Wangjiahoumeng Community Resident Committee of Qingchi Street Office in High-tech Zone

Construction unit: Weifang Thai Construction Co., Ltd.

Supervision unit: Weifang Tianyuan Engineering Construction Supervision Co., Ltd.

There are some problems: (1) the cleaning of the accumulated dust in the field is not in place; (2) The mixing machine is not protected against dust.

3. Project Name: Yuyuan Project in Kuiwen District

Construction unit: Weifang Chongwen Real Estate Co., Ltd.

Construction unit: Weifang Changda Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Supervisor: Weifang Blueprint Project Management Co., Ltd.

The existing problems are: (1) the building materials in the construction site are piled up in disorder; (2) The protective net coverage is not in place.

4. Project name: No.6 Xiafei, Hanting District

Construction unit: Weifang Jiarun Real Estate Co., Ltd.

Construction unit: gaomi city Guang ‘an No.1 Construction Engineering Co., Ltd.

Supervision unit: Weifang Tianpeng Construction Supervision Co., Ltd.

Problems: During the construction of supporting facilities, the exposed earthwork of the site was not covered.

1. Project name: Fudong Road, High-tech Zone (Jiankang Street-Yuqing Street)

Construction unit: Housing and Construction Bureau of Weifang High-tech Zone

Construction unit: Weihao Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Supervisor: Weifang Blueprint Project Management Co., Ltd.

There are some problems: (1) the coverage of dust-prone materials is not in place; (2) The bare soil coverage in the field is not in place.

2. Project name: Xinchang 1st Road (Yuqing Street-Xinchang Street) under Qingyin Expressway in High-tech Zone.

Construction unit: Housing and Construction Bureau of Weifang High-tech Zone

Construction unit: Shandong Rongchang Road and Bridge Engineering Co., Ltd.

Supervision unit: Shandong Weida Engineering Project Management Co., Ltd.

There are some problems: (1) Partial bare soil coverage is not in place; (2) Sprinkling dust is not in place.

1. Project Name: Demolition Project of Wolong Street South-Wenhua Road East Area in Kuiwen District

Responsible unit: Kuiwen District Collection Office

Existing problems: (1) The construction waste of the demolition site is not covered; (2) No dust suppression measures have been taken.

2. Project name: Wangjia Demolition Area, Ershilipu, Kuiwen District

Responsible unit: Ershilipu Street, Kuiwen District

Existing problems: (1) The construction waste at the demolition site is not covered; (2) No dust suppression measures have been taken.

3. Project name: Jianzhuang Village, Xisi, Kaiyuan Street Office, Hanting District

Responsible unit: Kaiyuan Street Office, Hanting District

Existing problems: (1) The earthwork at the demolition site is bare and the dust is heavy.

Fourth, bare land

Venue: Open space west of Chanhe River and south of Fuqing Street, High-tech Zone.

Existing problems: garbage and bare soil piles are not covered in place.

All districts and municipal development zones are requested to promptly rectify and implement in accordance with the principle of territorial management, and the rectification shall be reported to the Municipal Housing and Construction Bureau within 3 days. If there are still problems such as inadequate rectification within the time limit, relevant enterprises and responsible persons shall be given administrative punishment according to laws and regulations.

Contact: Du Guangyue; Tel: 15949752337;

Email: wfszfcxjsjzlaqk@wf.shandong.cn.

Weifang housing and urban construction bureau

April 22, 2020

Original PEW new biography reading society

The newsroom in America is undergoing important changes. Mergers, closures and layoffs have affected various media organizations, especially newspapers. These trends are changing the media landscape in the United States.

According to the data provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Census Bureau and other sources, we have prepared the following 10 charts for you to show the employment situation of newsrooms in the United States today.

Reality 1:

Between 2008 and 2019,

Employment in journalism in the United States has dropped by 23%.

In 2008, there were about 114,000 employees in American journalism, including journalists, editors, photographers and cameramen, who were distributed in newspapers, radio, television, cable television and other information services. According to the data of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, by 2019, this number has dropped to about 88,000.

Most of the decline in the total number of employees in journalism occurred in the first half of this period. Between 2008 and 2014, the number of employees in journalism dropped to 90,000. After 2014, the number of journalists tends to be stable, with little change.

Reality 2:

Between 2008 and 2019,

The number of employees in the editorial department of American newspapers has decreased by about half.

The long-term decline in the number of employees in journalism is mainly driven by one kind of media: newspapers. From 2008 to 2019, the number of employees in newspaper editorial department decreased by 51%, from about 71,000 to 35,000.

The number of newsroom employees in the other four news production industries—television, broadcasting, cable services and digital media—remained relatively stable, even slightly increasing after 2014. From 2008 to 2014, the average number of employees of these media was stable at 43,000, and by 2019, it increased to about 53,000.

More than 9,000 jobs in the non-newspaper industry almost offset the loss of about 11,000 employees in the newspaper editorial department after 2014. However, this is far from enough to offset the total loss of about 3.6 jobs in newspapers during the whole period of 2008-2019.

The sharp decline in the number of people employed in the newspaper industry means that newspapers now account for a much smaller proportion of the total number of people employed in the news industry than in the past. In 2008, newspaper employees accounted for 62% of all news employees. By 2019, this proportion has dropped to 40%.

Reality 3:

The decline in the number of journalists in the United States,

It is the biggest blow to practitioners in the middle of their careers.

According to the US Census Bureau, between 2008 and 2018, the number of full-time news employees (aged between 35 and 54) in the middle of their careers decreased by 42%. During this period, the number of journalists aged 55 and over increased by 31%. Of course, this is not enough to offset the loss of the middle-aged career. The number of younger newsroom employees (18 to 34 years old) has remained relatively stable, and there has been no significant change in the past ten years.

Reality 4:

In recent years, layoffs have been hitting the American newspaper industry.

According to the Pew Research Center’s analysis of relevant news reports, about a quarter of American newspapers with an average circulation of more than 50,000 on Sunday experienced layoffs in 2018. Some newspapers have experienced more than one round of layoffs in a year. In the daily newspaper of layoffs in 2018, 31% experienced more than one round of layoffs. This figure was only 17% in 2017.

Although news reports don’t always provide the exact number of employees in the newsroom who were fired, we can still draw some broad conclusions from the available data: in 2018, 62% of newspapers laid off more than 10 people, exceeding 42% in 2017.

Reality 5:

In 2018,

The wave of layoffs has had an impact on medium-sized market newspapers.

Compared with newspapers with lower or higher circulation, medium-sized market newspapers (newspapers with an average circulation of 100,000 to 250,000 on Sunday) are more likely to lay off employees in 2018. 36% of medium-sized market newspapers have laid off employees, while 18% of small-sized market newspapers (with a circulation of 50,000 to 100,000) and 29% of large-sized market newspapers (more than 250,000) have laid off employees. From 2017 to 2018, the proportion of layoffs in medium-sized market newspapers increased, while the proportion of layoffs in newspapers with lower circulation and higher circulation decreased.

Reality 6:

1/5 of the employees in journalism.

Live in new york, Los Angeles or Washington, D.C..

The financial, entertainment and political capital of the United States is also the location of most news employees in the country. According to the data of the US Census Bureau from 2013 to 2017, 22% of news employees live in these cities, compared with 13% of the total working population in the United States.

New york has long been known as the "Media Capital of the World", where 12% of news employees live, accounting for the highest proportion. This ratio is more than twice that of Los Angeles (5%) and Washington, D.C. (5%). However, this data does not seem to have undergone drastic changes. According to the data of the US Census Bureau, during the period from 2005 to 2009, the proportion of journalists living in these three metropolitan areas was roughly the same (20%).

Reality 7:

Compared with the overall working population in the United States,

Journalists are more likely to work in the northeast.

About a quarter (24%) of American journalism employees work in the Northeast. Of the total working population in the United States, this proportion only accounts for 18%. The employment of online news organizations is particularly concentrated in the northeast (41%), and another 28% people live in the west.

Reality 8:

Compared with the overall working population in the United States,

Journalists are more diverse.

About three quarters (76%) of journalists are non-Hispanic white. In all occupations and industries, the overall proportion is 64%. Employees in journalism are more likely to be men (61%), and the overall proportion of workers in all industries is 53%. Taking race, nationality and gender into consideration, almost half (47%) of the employees in journalism are non-Hispanic white men, and this proportion is about one-third (34%) of the staff in all industries.

However, young journalists show greater racial, ethnic and gender diversity. About 40% (38%) of journalists aged 18 to 29 are non-Hispanic whites; Among employees aged 30 to 49, this proportion is 46%; Among employees aged 50 and above, this proportion is 56%. However, in every age group, the diversity of newsroom staff is still lower than the overall situation of various industries in the United States.

Reality 9:

A journalist with a college degree.

Earn less than other employees with college education.

Nearly 80% (79%) of journalism employees have a university degree, while less than 40% (37%) of the total working population in the United States have graduated. However, compared with employees with university degrees in other industries, journalists with university degrees earn less. The average annual salary of the former is $61,000, while the latter is only $52,000.

Reality 10:

A journalist with a college degree.

More likely to get a degree in arts and humanities.

About 3/4(77%) college-educated journalism employees have obtained undergraduate degrees in arts and humanities, while only 23% of the total working population in the United States.

About 30% of college-educated journalists have a degree in journalism. Other common de majors include communication (13%), English language and literature (11%) and mass media (7%). About 23% of journalists with university degrees majored in subjects other than arts and humanities.

Original title: Pew Research Center: Ten Reality of American Media Industry

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　　Guangxi Baziling Great Wall VS Beijing Badaling Great Wall

　　Built in imitation of the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, the Baziling Great Wall in Luchuan County, Yulin City, Guangxi Province quickly became popular and became a popular "punch-in" point for local people. On the 23rd, the reporter went to Luchuan County to visit this building which was called the Guangxi version of the "Great Wall" by netizens.

　　On November 23rd, aerial photography was taken of the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Starting from Luchuan County, it takes about an hour to drive to the Guiling Valley rural tourist area located in Baziling, Gao Qing Village, Shapo Town, Luchuan County, Yulin City. The gate of the scenic spot is a "Little Great Wall" built after the Badaling Great Wall, and the words "The Great Wall for Sightseeing in the Guling Valley" are impressive.

　　On November 23, tourists took photos at the "Baziling Great Wall" in the rural tourist area of Guilinggu, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Climb up the stone steps and come to the highest "beacon tower" of the "Baziling Great Wall", surrounded by mountains and sometimes misty clouds. From afar, you can see Xiexianzhang, the highest mountain in Luchuan County. As can be seen from the aerial picture, the "Baziling Great Wall" is shaped like a "eight" and extends to both sides.

　　On November 23rd, aerial photography was taken of the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　It was named "Baziling Great Wall" because it was built in Baziling.

　　Ruan Guansheng, the person in charge of Guilinggu Rural Tourism Zone, introduced that the "Baziling Great Wall" project was built under the guidance of Luchuan County Party Committee and Government, and efforts were made to create a new bright spot in the combination of industrial poverty alleviation and rural tourism. The project is planned to build 2000 meters. At present, the first phase of the project has been completed 450 meters, and the trial operation began during the National Day holiday this year.

　　Ruan Guansheng introduced that the "Baziling Great Wall" is actually a sightseeing corridor in the tourist area, named after it was built on the local Baziling. Before the project construction, it has been approved by Luchuan County Environmental Protection Bureau.

　　Ruan Guansheng said that the "Baziling Great Wall" was built on the ridge, which was originally a forest fire zone with sparse vegetation. Mountain fires often occur in the local area. After the "Baziling Great Wall" is repaired, Gao Qing Village and Bei ‘an Village on both sides will be separated to play the role of isolation and fire prevention. Considering the problem of environmental protection, the cement sand used in the construction of the "Baziling Great Wall" is all carried up the mountain by horses.

　　On November 23, tourists took photos at the "Baziling Great Wall" in the rural tourist area of Guilinggu, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Quickly became popular and controversial.

　　Ruan Guansheng introduced that the "Baziling Great Wall" began trial operation during the National Day holiday this year, which attracted many tourists to visit and visit, and the small holiday received about 35,000 tourists. "At that time, tourists were full and meals were in short supply."

　　The reporter noticed that on the network platform, the topic of "high imitation of the Great Wall" has attracted the attention of many netizens. Netizens have different views on the "high imitation of the Great Wall". Some people think it is a "knockoff", which has no historical connotation and is meaningless. Some people think that it is good to climb the Great Wall in Guangxi.

　　On the 23rd, there was an endless stream of tourists visiting the "Baziling Sightseeing Great Wall". People have taken photos at the "Haohanpo" of the "Baziling Great Wall".

　　On November 23, tourists took photos at the "Baziling Great Wall" in the rural tourist area of Guilinggu, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Xie Xiaoqin, a tourist from Yulin City, said that it is not surprising that the "Baziling Sightseeing Great Wall" attracted attention because it imitated the famous Badaling Great Wall. But it doesn’t have the cultural background of Badaling Great Wall, and it doesn’t tap the local characteristics. It’s hard to say how long it will be popular.

　　Ms. Luo, a tourist from Guangzhou, has been to the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing. She thinks that the "Baziling Great Wall" can’t be compared with the Badaling Great Wall, but for local people, the construction of the "Little Great Wall" can bring new leisure tourism projects, which is also good.

　　On November 23rd, tourists visited the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　The project leader responds to the dispute.

　　Ruan Guansheng doesn’t care about these disputes. Ruan Guansheng said that the Great Wall of Wan Li is a famous tourist attraction and a place that Chinese yearns for. When she was in her seventies, my mother urged me to take her to the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing. However, it is a long way from Guangxi to Beijing and the cost is high. Many people, especially the elderly, rarely have the opportunity to experience climbing the Great Wall.

　　On November 23rd, aerial photography was taken of the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Ruan Guansheng introduced that Gao Qing Village is one of the second batch of key rural tourism villages in China. The rural tourism project of Guilinggu, located in Baziling, Gao Qing Village, covers an area of more than 130 hectares, and is planted with economic trees such as camellia oleifera, orange peel and camellia chrysantha, with an original ecological forest landscape stretching for dozens of miles, forming a new development path of "characteristic industry+characteristic tourism".

　　Over the years, Guilinggu Rural Tourism Zone has absorbed 72 poor households in the village to participate in rural tourism poverty alleviation industry, and implemented the model of villagers’ cooperatives+tourism enterprises+poor households to develop and expand tourism, providing a platform for poor households to get rid of poverty and increase their income.

　　On November 23rd, aerial photography was taken of the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Ruan Guansheng is a native of Gao Qing village. He worked in architecture in his early years and has some experience. He thought that Baziling Mountain was very suitable for building a sightseeing corridor, so he came up with the idea of building a condensed version of the Great Wall. "One is to satisfy the villagers’ desire to climb the Great Wall, and the other is to increase the attractions for rural tourism and promote tourism development, thus helping poor households to increase their income."

　　On November 23rd, tourists visited the "Baziling Great Wall" in Guilinggu rural tourist area, Luchuan County, Guangxi. Photo by Chen Guanyan

　　Ruan Guansheng said that Luchuan County has a good geographical location. In September this year, the Yulin-Zhanjiang Expressway in Guangxi was fully opened to traffic, making it very convenient for Guangdong tourists to travel to Luchuan County by car. In the future, the "Baziling Great Wall" will attract more tourists from Guangdong Province and even all over the country to experience it. "We are accelerating the improvement of tourism infrastructure and preparing for receiving more tourists."

　　Author: Chen Qiuxia Chen Guanyan

yuan

Yuan Dynasty (1206-1368)

xiao

night

jie

festival

February 26th, 2021 is the Lantern Festival, which is near the weekend. During the holidays, people and vehicles flow heavily. In order to ensure the safe and smooth road traffic during the holidays and create a good road traffic safety environment for celebrating the festival, the Traffic Management Bureau of Jilin Provincial Public Security Department issued the "Lantern Festival Two Announcements and One Prompt" in Changchun City, asking the majority of traffic participants to reasonably choose travel time, travel routes and travel modes, avoid travel peaks and easy-to-block sections, drive safely and travel safely.

Weather conditions during the Lantern Festival

During the Lantern Festival, expressways are not free. According to the "Implementation Plan for Exempting Small Bus Tolls for Major Holidays", the policy of free passage of 7-seat (including 7-seat) small bus expressways will be implemented for four national statutory holidays: Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Labor Day and National Day.

Prediction of traffic flow during Lantern Festival

It is estimated that the population flow in the Lantern Festival in 2021 is significantly lower than that in previous years, and there is a strong uncertainty in traffic flow. Before the holiday, the traffic flow will be relatively dispersed, and after the holiday, it will be more concentrated, and the road traffic flow in the bustling business district will increase greatly.

Traffic safety tips for Lantern Festival

1. During the Lantern Festival, family reunions with relatives and friends and short trips increase. Drivers are requested to travel at the wrong peak as much as possible. In case of traffic congestion, please obey the traffic police’s command, do not force traffic jams, and do not fight for roads.

2. Friends get together to celebrate the Lantern Festival and drink more. Drinking alcohol will lead to slow response and slow action, and the driver’s ability to control the vehicle will decrease. For the safety of you and others, please remember "drink without driving, drive without drinking!"

3. Take part in the Lantern Festival folk celebrations. Never drive or take overcrowded minivans or passenger vehicles. Never take tractors, low-speed trucks or illegally operate "black cars" to travel.

4. When driving minivans and passenger vehicles through icy wading roads, please keep driving at a constant speed, keep a distance from the vehicle in front, and do not brake suddenly to avoid side slip.

5. There are many people in tourist attractions, so drivers should pay attention to civility and courtesy, obey traffic signals, don’t make a sharp turn at intersections or narrow sections without traffic lights, and pay attention to slowing down when driving through crosswalks or intersections to avoid unnecessary traffic injuries.

6. During the festival, the traffic volume is heavy. If there is a traffic accident, please call the police in time. If there are no casualties and minor traffic accidents, you should leave the scene immediately after taking photos, and drive to an open place to negotiate or call the police for handling, so as to prevent traffic congestion or secondary accidents; If there are casualties, protect the scene, rescue them in time, and call the police immediately. Don’t be lucky enough to escape.

Expressway driving tips

First, prevent the car from being in bad condition

Before leaving the vehicle, check the vehicle and keep it in good condition.

Second, prevent improper overtaking of passing cars

Try to avoid overtaking, and when passing, the qualified party should take the initiative to stop for courtesy; At night, the lights are used to signal to ensure that they meet slowly under safe conditions.

Third, prevent turning too fast

When turning, you should slow down the speed ahead of time, hold the steering wheel steady and tap it slowly. When the line of sight is not good, turn left to the right as far as possible to expand the driving sight.

Four, prevent braking too fast

Concentrate on driving, try to use predictive braking, and make good use of the engine’s drag to slow down to avoid emergency braking.

The Lantern Festival will remain unchanged.

If you encounter an emergency on the expressway, please call the 24-hour alarm number in time: 0431-12122.

Original title: "Friendly Tips | Don’t forget traffic safety during the Lantern Festival reunion"

Read the original text

　　Recently, China’s economic indicators from January to July were released one after another, which aroused a lot of concern.

　　As the largest trading partner of more than 120 countries and regions in the world, the next trend of China’s economy affects the pulse of the global economy.

　　In the past ten years, the air routes of 11 international hub ports along the coast of China have increased by 60%. The maritime service network connects the major ports of more than 100 countries and regions, making it the country with the highest maritime connectivity in the world.

　　At present, the century-old changes and the century-old epidemic are intertwined, and countries around the world are deeply impacted. How should we understand the challenges that China’s economy is experiencing and the expectations of future growth?

　　And how to find the right coordinates to evaluate China’s economy?

　　Master Tan worked out an account with the authority.

01

Which epidemic prevention and control mode has the lowest cost?

A research team of the National Bureau of Statistics has made a model calculation on the relationship between epidemic prevention and control policies, macroeconomic policies and economic loss rate in various countries since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic. The results show that:

　　From 2020 to the first half of 2022, the total economic loss rate of China was only 2.3% under strict prevention and control.

　　However, the economic loss rate under tight prevention and control (such as Japan and South Korea), passive prevention and control (such as Germany and France) and passive prevention and control (such as the United States and Britain) reached 3.9%, 5.5% and 5.9% respectively.

　　At the same time, after excluding the impact of macroeconomic policies, China’s economic loss rate dropped to.floor level.

　　The international media pointed out in an article entitled "China’s policy of" dynamic clearing "of COVID-19 infection contains lessons for other countries" that China’s anti-epidemic policy of "dynamic clearing" has achieved the goal that every country sought two years ago: low mortality and as little economic chaos as possible.

　　China’s epidemic prevention model has been achieved.Give consideration to anti-epidemic and production developmentThe effect.

　　A typical example is that in the first half of this year, China’s export data became the bright spot of growth, while the economic growth expectations of major countries in the world were declining.

　　02 　

　　Why has China become a global lifeline?

　　This is one of the perspectives of epidemic prevention cost accounting. China insists on "dynamic zero clearing", which reduces the manpower, material resources and economic and social costs as much as possible, in exchange for overall economic and social stability.

　　Behind China’s low economic loss rate is the stability and toughness of China’s supply chain and industrial chain under the policy of "dynamic clearing".

　　In the past two years, repeated outbreaks have made this more prominent.

　　Recently, Tan Zhu chatted with Yan Ci, the chief representative of China, the global container shipping logistics giant Maersk Group.

　　The year when Maersk invested in the first fully automated storage project in China was 2020, when the epidemic had just begun.

　　Maersk has a reason to dare to cast this project against the wind.

　　At the China International Fair for Trade in Services in 2020, Yanci praised the company for maintaining normal operation and uninterrupted supply chain with the help of China government.

　　During the epidemic, China fully guaranteed the production of enterprises with a stable soft and hard environment. The goods manufactured in China are continuously transported to the world through logistics companies like Maersk.

　　According to the statistics of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development,During the epidemic, China’s share of global merchandise exports increased from 13% in 2019 to 15% by the end of 2021..

　　Among them, China’s share in global electronic products exports increased from 38% in 2019 to 42% in 2021, and its share in textile exports increased from 32% to 34%.

　　China’s increased export share has become the "lifeline" for countries such as the United States and Britain to maintain their operations.

　　In 2020, when the epidemic just broke out, 83% of the imported masks in the United States were made in China, two-thirds of the protective clothing came from China, and 90% of the imported box refrigerators specially used for storing vaccines came from China, showing an explosive growth.

　　The epidemic prevention and control in China has stabilized the industrial chain and supply chain, making China a ballast stone to meet the needs of global epidemic prevention, production and life.

　　Stability in the face of wind and rain comes from the accumulation of a sword in ten years.The "Decoding Decade" broadcast by the main station is the best example.

Despite the epidemic, the number of China-Europe trains that are still running smoothly in the Eurasian continent has exploded in this decade, reaching nearly 900 times that of the opening year. Now, there are an average of 42 trains running between China and more than 190 European cities every day.

In the complicated global epidemic situation, stable policies and environment are more attractive, and the keen international capital flow is very convincing.

A few days ago, the Ministry of Commerce announced that from January to July this year, the actual amount of foreign capital used nationwide was 798.33 billion yuan, an increase of 17.3% on a comparable basis.

Investment is confidence.

　　03　　

　　Who has more confidence in China?

　　You can look at the four sources of investment in China highlighted by the Ministry of Commerce:

　　The United States, which has failed to prevent and control the epidemic, has increased its investment in China by 36.3%, and the rest of the countries are also allies that the United States is trying to win over.

　　You know, for a long time in the past, a focus of American diplomacy was to build small courtyards and high walls on the industrial chain with these countries as the axis.

　　But what is it?as the trend of the times indicatesMultinational enterprises have given their choices by voting with their feet.

　　According to the 2022 White Paper on American Enterprises in China released by the American Chamber of Commerce in China this year, more than two-thirds of the member companies continue to list China as the primary market.

　　Starbucks, a Seattle-based coffee chain, is committed to opening 6,000 stores in China before the end of the year.

　　Germany, in the first half of this year, set a record high for its investment in China in the first half of this year since 2000. Among the industries in which Germany increased its investment in China, there was its manufacturing "crown jewel" — — Automobile industry.

　　This year, German Volkswagen, which has been producing and operating in China for nearly 40 years, set the first subsidiary of its software company CARIAD in China — — This is also CARIAD’s first overseas subsidiary.

　　Nearly 40 years ago, the presence of Volkswagen once planted the seeds of growth for China automobile industry.

　　Today, in the eyes of the public, the establishment of a new factory in China, which ranks first in the world in the new energy automobile industry, represents the hope of the public.

　　Bringing the "leader" of China’s top industries to China means more precious confidence besides economic considerations.

　　From a global perspective, the United States, Japan, South Korea and Germany are the economic leaders in America, Asia-Pacific and Europe respectively, and they are also the weathervanes in their regions. Their choices are very convincing.

　　In fact, the Americans themselves have long forgotten: China is one of the countries with the highest total rate of return on foreign direct investment in the United States.

　　According to the U.S. Department of Economic Analysis, from 2000 to 2020, the average rate of return on American direct investment in China is14.7%, much higher than the US overseas direct investment.9.7%Yield.

　　On the contrary, if American companies reduce their investment in China by half, it will cause very direct damage to the American economy, and the one-time loss of gross domestic product (GDP) will be as high as 500 billion US dollars.

　　Even during the COVID-19 epidemic, the overall rate of return of foreign investment in China is still rising. In 2021, foreign investors can still get a rate of return of over 6% when they invest in China.

　　From a longer time dimension, the rate of return on investment in China in 2020 and 2021 remains at a stable level compared with before.

　　Under the epidemic, it remains stable, which is very telling.

　　Pan Yuanyuan, an international investment expert at China Academy of Social Sciences, told Tan Zhu:

　　The first characteristic of foreign direct investment is the long time period; Second, foreign-funded enterprises will also participate in management, bringing their own technology, experience and channels to China, and combining them with China’s resources for transformation. Therefore, unlike short-term speculative investment in the securities market, direct investment pays more attention to the fundamentals of the economy and is also more alert to risks and uncertainties.

　　In other words, the most important thing for foreign direct investment is the stability of a country’s economic expectations.

　　04

　　Where does the stability of China’s economic expectations come from?

　　Recently, the International Monetary Fund also increased the RMB weight in the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) from 10.92% in 2016 to 12.28%.

　　This figure is the confidence of the international community in the stability of China’s economy and financial market, and also the recognition of effective epidemic prevention and control in China.

　　In 2020, under the epidemic crisis, countries’ economic policies to deal with the impact are completely different.

　　Countries represented by the United States, passive prevention and control, but in order to get quick results in the short term, have adopted unlimited quantitative easing policies.

　　From the second quarter of 2020 to the first quarter of 2021, the year-on-year growth rate of M2 in the United States remained above 20%, and the average growth rate of M2 after the epidemic was about 10 percentage points faster than that before the epidemic.

　　Moreover, the United States has repeatedly introduced large-scale economic rescue bills. In 2021, the fiscal deficit ratio reached 12.4%, even higher than the historical high of 9.8% during the financial crisis in 2009.

　　The "strong medicine" seems to be effective quickly, but it has led to bad consequences.

　　During the epidemic, the United States not only ranked among the countries involved in the survey with an economic loss rate of 6.5% (excluding the impact of macroeconomic policies). The more direct performance is that the inflation level in the United States has reached a 41-year high.

Inflation in the United States not only makes American enterprises and consumers bear high production and living costs, but also transfers the crisis to the whole world.

　　According to the assessment of the Bank for International Settlements, the annual inflation rate of nearly 60% developed economies exceeds 5%, the highest level since the late 1980s. The inflation rate of more than 50% developing countries has also exceeded 7%.

　　The rapid interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve in response to inflation has expanded the debt scale of emerging market countries. According to the International Monetary Fund, there are currently 38 developing countries facing debt risks.

　　Under the impact of global inflation and the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hike, Sri Lanka was forced to declare bankruptcy due to "insolvency" and became the first new market country to default on its sovereign debt in 2022.

　　Compared with the strong stimulus measures of the United States, during the epidemic, China’s macroeconomic policies were always guided at a steady pace. In the first half of this year, the national consumer price index (CPI) rose by 1.7% year-on-year, far below the level of European and American countries.

　　Because of this, the US dollar index has risen by more than 11% this year, and the depreciation of the euro, pound and yen against the US dollar is between 10% and 17%. Compared with these major global currencies, the performance of RMB is relatively stable — — It depreciated by about 5.8% against the US dollar.

　　As Lu Jinyong, director of the university of international business and economics Foreign Direct Investment Research Center, said, China still gives people an expectation and hope — — A growth expectation, profit expectation and better and better hope.

　　One of the articles in the international media commenting on China’s economy was titled "China’s economy has hidden power".

　　What are the hidden forces of China’s economy?

　　It is to plan development and safety as a whole, and it is a prominent problem to deal with economic development with systematic concept.

　　It is the wind and waves that are high, but it is as tough as a rock, and it is slow and steady, and it has its own sky.

Sudden death of a sophomore girl’s dormitory in Nanjing: no injuries on the body surface, accused of sudden death, police ruled out homicide, relatives questioned the cause of death.

　　Sudden death in the dormitory of sophomores: On November 19th, 19-year-old Zhu Ge, a sophomores of Southeast University in Nanjing Jiangning Jiulonghu Campus, was found lying on the ground in the dormitory, looking pale. About half an hour later, the 120 doctors who arrived found that Zhu Ge had no signs of life.

　　The reporter learned from the police that the public security organs have ruled out homicide for Zhu Ge’s sudden death. On the 23rd, family members received a notice from the police that Zhu Ge’s autopsy report concluded that he had died suddenly.

Sudden death of a sophomore girl’s dormitory in Nanjing: no physical injuries. Police ruled out homicide of relatives and questioned the cause of death as a mystery.

　　Stay alone in the dormitory

　　Zhu Ge, a native of Suqian, Jiangsu Province, is a sophomore majoring in financial engineering at Southeast University and the only daughter in her family.

　　In the eyes of good friend A Tong (a pseudonym), Zhu Ge is very cheerful, very kind to people and never gets angry. The night before Zhu Ge’s death, she also used WeChat to ask Zhu Ge to watch the movie My Girlhood, but she couldn’t make it because Zhu Ge had to prepare for the exam next week.

　　"Zhu Ge’s accident can’t be suicide." A Tong speculated to reporters.

　　On November 19th, it was Thursday. At about 7: 30 in the morning, her dormitory, Room 8D132, Meiyuan, and the other three roommates all went to class because they studied other majors. On the morning of the first or second class, Zhu Ge had no class and stayed alone in the dormitory.

　　The accounting class she had planned to attend was in the third or fourth period, but she didn’t appear in the classroom. "Teachers in universities generally don’t explain the situation to counselors when they find that students don’t come." The roommate explained this.

　　Roommate Chen Lele was the first person to find out the situation. After class at 11: 25 in the morning, she came back from the canteen to buy a meal, took out the key and opened the door. The door was half open, but it couldn’t be opened. It turned out that Zhu Ge was leaning on the door. Surveillance video shows that it was 11: 39 in the morning.

　　"I stretched my head and looked in. Her lips were white and her eyes were closed. I quickly knocked on the door of the dormitory next door. No one was there, and then I found my aunt." Chen Lele spoke in a low voice.

　　"After 120 arrived, the doctor found that Zhu Ge had no signs of life." As he spoke, his roommates began to cry. Roommates don’t understand that girls who are usually humorous and cheerful will suddenly leave them.

　　Harmonious relationship with classmates, the cause of death is a mystery.

　　According to the roommate’s memory, the aunt of the boarding house mentioned to them that there were still unfinished cakes and a cup of porridge on Zhu Ge’s table.

　　When Zhu Ge died, he was dressed in military green, and his clothes were flat, as usual. However, there is a hot kettle lying on the ground next to Zhu Ge.

　　That morning, Zhu Ge was going to wash her hair, and when she left, her roommate Chen Lele also asked. However, the switches in the bathroom are all button-type, not socket-type, so people are unlikely to touch the switch chip. This ruled out the possibility of electric shock.

　　"The monitoring at the entrance of the dormitory shows that Zhu Ge went out at 8: 30 and returned to the dormitory in less than 10 minutes." Zhu Ge’s brother-in-law Lin Qingbai told reporters.

　　A roommate said that aunt Zhu Ge suspected that she might go out and buy breakfast after washing her hair.

　　Lin Qingbai, Zhu Ge’s cousin, said, "When the police arrived at the scene, Zhu Ge was unharmed. However, the police found that Zhu Ge had put a piece of cake on his desk and seemed to have bitten two times. "

　　For more details, Lin Qingbai said that he is not very clear. When he arrived, the police had blocked the scene and Zhu Ge’s body was sent to the funeral home.

Original bad review jun bad review

Li tiaotiao was sent a letter.

But I’m not surprised because it’s only a matter of time.

Introduced by friends who are not familiar with "Li Tiaotiao", Li Tiaotiao is an Android App that can help you skip open-screen advertisements.

We have recommended Li Tiaotiao to everyone many times. You can also see a bunch of grass planting posts by just searching on social media platforms.

There are many bad reviews of Watching Pioneer 2.

Why is it so popular? Let me tell a cousin’s story:

One day, my cousin opened the mobile App to quickly check important information. At this time, a 5-second open-screen advertisement appeared in front of him.

He was a little impatient, but he had to squint like a hunter and look for the "skip" button all over the screen.

However, the button was too cunning. It was almost five seconds before he lit it-

And because the button is too small, he actually clicked on the advertisement. . .

He hates himself. Why can’t his fingers be as small as jumping buttons? It must be his problem!

Just when my cousin was disheartened, I recommended Li Tiaotiao to him.

Since then, my cousin has been upgraded, and he is no longer fighting alone.

The moment the advertisement pops up, Li will say: Let me do it.

After about 0.0925 seconds, Li Tiaotiao successfully found "Skip" and clicked it.

Cousin was so frightened that he didn’t even see the advertisement clearly.

He also found that Li Tiaotiao has built-in multiple scanning modes, and even if the advertisement has a fake skip button, Li Tiaotiao can get to the truth.

And such a software, it doesn’t cost money, it doesn’t need to be connected to the internet, and it doesn’t have to worry about privacy. . .

Now, you can understand why Li Tiaotiao has received countless praises.

Ok, let’s tell the story from another angle.

Imagine that you are a small company owner with a mobile phone application. For the sake of the company’s operation, you opened the advertising space.

Generally speaking, the charging method of open-screen advertising is CPC, which charges according to the number of times the advertisement is clicked.

You find that because of the existence of software like Li Tiaotiao, the number of times users click advertisements is much less.

Accordingly, your income has also decreased, and your salary will not be paid next month.

Whether you are angry or not, whether you want to fuck them or not, you even think that you have done it correctly, and the other party is in the wrong anyway.

That’s what I said at the beginning. It’s reasonable that Li Tiaotiao was engaged, because it affected the interests of others.

Let’s go back to the matter itself.

In the early morning of the 24th, Li Tiaotiao announced on the official WeChat official account that "the software will stop working indefinitely" and attached a lawyer’s letter.

The lawyer’s letter is coded and it can be seen that it comes from a large internet company.

The reason given by the other party is unfair competition.

It probably means that the software interferes with the operation mode and profit mode of the browser by shielding and filtering the advertisements of a browser, which constitutes unfair competition.

Let’s not talk about whether Li Tiaotiao can constitute unfair competition software.

There are many similar cases in the past, which can be used as reference.

Adblock Plus (hereinafter referred to as ABP), an advertising blocking plug-in in Germany, has been sued many times, basically for "constituting unfair competition".

In these cases, ABP has lost and won.

In 2015, ABP was considered as unfair competition by the Frankfurt state court and ruled that a temporary injunction was issued.

In 2018, Springer, the publisher of Le Monde, filed a lawsuit against ABP, and the German Supreme Court ruled that ABP did not violate the competition law.

People’s courts think that users have the right not to watch advertisements, just like advertisements in newspapers and magazines, and everyone can choose to ignore or turn pages.

After a year, Springer said that ABP infringed, and sued again in a different posture, but ABP still won.

The court will generally pay attention to two key factors-subjective will and degree of influence.

For example, in 2016, the court in Cologne, Germany, ruled that ABP itself did not violate the competition law (but other aspects lost), mainly saying two points.

First, ABP is not targeted to hinder others.

ABP is an open source software, which filters the advertisements of corresponding websites according to the list.

Note, however, that the list is public and can be modified and used by anyone.

ABP only intercepts content according to the list provided by users.

To make an inappropriate analogy, whether a kitchen knife is bought to cut vegetables or people depends on the buyer’s subjective will, and the kitchen knife is only responsible for "cutting".

Therefore, ABP is technology neutral and does not hinder others.

Second, ABP did not harm others excessively.

The court held that although ABP affected the plaintiff’s model: advertising+free content, there was no evidence that the plaintiff could not provide content without advertising. In addition, the plaintiff already has the technology to block users who use plug-ins.

This means that ABP does not affect other people’s business models too much.

There are similar cases in China.

In 2015, ADsafe was sued by Aiqiyi and PPTV, and violated the Anti-Unfair Competition Law by "infringing on others’ legitimate business model and making profits for themselves without justifiable reasons".

In 2019, Window of the World browser was sentenced to violate recognized business ethics for blocking Tencent video advertisements, which constituted unfair competition and compensated 1.89 million yuan.

In the same year, 720 browser was judged as unfair competition for intercepting and blocking mango TV advertisements, and compensated 800,000 yuan.

Although the legal provisions at home and abroad are different, the key points of such cases are quite consistent.

Blocking advertisements like 720 browser is actually a built-in ABP plug-in, which emphasizes that it is technology neutral in court.

However, the court held that he did not simply provide users with ABP technology for the benefit of users, but increased the browser’s own resources and sought more trading opportunities.

What he said about "technology neutrality" is obviously inconsistent with the facts.

The plot of the Window of the World browser case is also quite ups and downs.

At the first trial, the court held that Window of the World browser did not target Tencent video and did not cause fundamental damage, so it did not constitute unfair competition.

Later, Tencent refused to accept the appeal.

The court of second instance held that the browser violated the Interim Measures for the Administration of Internet Advertising in 2016.

"Internet advertising activities shall not provide or use applications, hardware, etc. to intercept, filter, cover, fast-forward and other restrictions on other people’s legitimate advertisements. 」

The court said that even if this provision is not considered, it is also an act of taking the initiative to directly intervene and intervene in other people’s business operations, which violates recognized business ethics and violates the anti-unfair competition law.

In addition, the court also held that Window of the World browser destroyed people’s business model, which would not only harm the interests of consumers, but also endanger the development space of online video industry in the long run.

So to sum up, the key points of this kind of cases are technical neutrality, subjective will, whether it has a far-reaching impact, and whether it violates the law and recognizes business ethics.

After reading the past cases, let’s go back to Li Tiaotiao.

First of all, the bad reviewer wants to ask a question from the operational logic:

Li Tiaotiao is a little different from filtering advertisements. It just helps people click "Skip".

It’s like I hired a brother who has been single for 30 years. He just responded a little faster and his hand was a little faster. After the advertisement appeared, he helped us to "skip".

This, this doesn’t work either. . .

Moreover, it can be seen from Li Tiaotiao’s confession that Li Tiaotiao has no profit.

In order to solve the question, the bad judge consulted a lawyer friend, who said that Li Tiaotiao may indeed constitute "unfair competition".

You may wonder, Li Tiaotiao is not profitable, and he is not an operator. How can it constitute unfair competition?

This sentence may have worked in the past, but the unfair competition law was changed in 2017.

The revision in 2017 expanded the scope of operators from the perspective of "behavioral characteristics", from the original "commodity management or profit-making services" to "commodity production, management or service provision", and the providers of commodity production and non-profit services were also included in the scope of operators.

Therefore, even if Li Tiaotiao is not profitable, he may be an operator, and his subjective will constitutes "unfair competition."

Of course, whether Li Tiao Tiao constitutes unfair competition law or not, at the end of the story, Li Tiao Tiao all chose to stop the watch indefinitely. . .

I don’t think people need to feel too bad.

First, as long as there is an installation package, you can continue to use it, but the App can’t be updated and maintained later.

Second, we should be clear about what phenomenon Li Tiaotiao is the product of.

It is the phenomenon that advertisers cross the sea, show their magical powers and try their best to deceive and mislead users to click on advertisements.

Some advertisements have no skip buttons, some have fake skip buttons, some are so small that they are almost invisible, and some skip buttons need to be pressed twice.

Some advertisements put a "fake play button", some put a "fake return button", and some put a "fake message pop-up".

Even some obviously click skip, but there is still a certain probability to enter the details. . .

At that time, as soon as we opened the mobile App, we had to fight with advertisers and fight with each other on a few inches of screen.

Under this kind of internet advertising chaos, Li Tiaotiao appeared.

For users, Li Tiaotiao is Robin Hood who robs the rich and helps the poor. If it is done by the iron fist of capital, most people will naturally take their side.

But that was before.

Since May 1st this year, the State implemented the Measures for the Administration of Internet Advertisements, which explicitly prohibited all kinds of situations of cheating and misleading users to click on advertisements, the above phenomenon has actually decreased a lot.

Of course, you can’t say no.

I want to say that the demand for this kind of software is negatively related to the standardization of advertising.

The more standardized your advertisement is, the less people will resent it, and the fewer people will naturally use Li Tiaotiao.

If one day, when all the open-screen advertisements can make users simply find the skip button and click it quickly and conveniently, then everyone doesn’t need Li Tiaotiao. . .

To some extent, Li Tiaotiao has a sense of Dying to Survive. They are not absolutely correct products, and they will not be invincible in the law because they are widely supported by everyone.

However, as a former beneficiary, as a user who was deeply poisoned by open-screen advertisements, I still want to say thank you to the developers behind Li Tiaotiao.

Written by: Hedgehog Editor: Mangshan welding head Noodle Cover: Huan Yan

Pictures and data sources:

China Intellectual Property News: Blocking other people’s advertisements was awarded millions of compensation.

Wang Heshu, Beijing Yuntian Law Firm: An Analysis of the Illegality of Advertising Interception —— A Comparative Demonstration Based on Extraterritorial Judgments

Because of the built-in advertisement interception function, another domestic browser developer was sued by the video website, claiming 1 million yuan.

Measures for the Administration of Internet Advertising

Adblocking Does Not Constitute Copyright Infringement , Court Rules

Court hands adblock startup Eyeo victory against Axel Springer

https : //openjur.de/u/891571.html

Li Tiao Tiao WeChat official account

Original title: "Li Tiaotiao, who helped you jump the advertisement, received a lawyer’s letter. Is this reasonable? 》

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