The supreme leader interprets the ＂five development concepts＂ in this way. – 上海后花园论坛-上海419论坛-爱上海-上海龙凤419

　　[Click by the study group]

　　At the end of each year, the Central Economic Work Conference is worth looking forward to.

　　There are three key words to grasp economic work: new normal, five development concepts and supply-side structural reform. The study group will present the interpretation of these three economic keywords by the top leaders for three consecutive days.

　　On October 29th, 2015, the communiqué of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee emphasized: To achieve the development goals during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, solve development problems and cultivate development advantages, we must firmly establish and earnestly implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing.

　　The five development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing are the guidance of China’s development under the new economic normal. In this regard, the supreme leader has interpreted it many times.

　　The supreme leader interprets the "five development concepts" in this way.

　　【 Managing the overall situation, managing the root and managing the long term 】

　　Facing the new trends, opportunities, contradictions and challenges of economic and social development, and planning the economic and social development during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, we must establish new development concepts and lead development actions with new development concepts. The ancients said: "If you are rational, things are natural, and things are natural." The development concept is the forerunner of development action, the thing that manages the overall situation, the root, the direction and the long-term, and the concentrated embodiment of development ideas, development directions and development focus. If the development concept is right, the objectives and tasks will be set, and the policy measures will be set accordingly. To this end, the proposal puts forward the development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and makes a layout of the proposal with these five development concepts as the main line. These five development concepts are the concentrated expression of China’s development ideas, development direction and development focus in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" and even a longer period, and also the concentrated expression of China’s development experience in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, reflecting our party’s new understanding of China’s development laws.

　　— — On November 4, 2015, the explanation of "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development"

　　The supreme leader emphasized that the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing embodies the development ideas, development direction and development focus of China in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" and even in the longer period, and is the direction of managing the overall situation, managing the root cause and managing the long term. It is necessary to grasp the key tasks that can drive the implementation of the five development concepts and promote the implementation of the five development concepts as a whole. For each development concept, we should also grasp the key points to promote each concept to make a breakthrough in practice. This requires us to conduct in-depth investigation and study, not only to analyze the overall situation, but also to dissect the sparrow in depth and put forward feasible policy measures and work plans.

　　— — On January 29th, 2016, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee conducted the 30th collective study on the strategic focus of China’s economic and social development during the 13th Five-Year Plan period.

　　[It is a profound summary]

　　Whether the development concept is right or not fundamentally determines the development effectiveness and even success or failure. The five development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing are formed on the basis of profoundly summing up the development experience and lessons at home and abroad, which reflects the deepening of our party’s understanding of the laws of economic and social development and is also put forward in view of the outstanding contradictions and problems in China’s development.

　　— — General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Second Plenary Session of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee (Excerpt)

　　We must adhere to the new development concept. The development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing is a sublimation of our perceptual knowledge in promoting economic development and a theoretical summary of our practice in promoting economic development. We must adhere to the new development concept to lead and promote China’s economic development, constantly solve economic development problems and create a new situation in economic development.

　　— — On November 23, 2015, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee conducted the 28th collective study on the basic principles and methodology of Marxist political economy.

　　[baton, traffic light]

　　The new development concept is baton and traffic light. The whole party should unify its thoughts and actions with the new development concept, strive to improve the ability and level of overall implementation of the new development concept, immediately adjust its understanding of inappropriateness, inappropriateness or even violation of the new development concept, resolutely correct its behavior, and completely abandon its practices.

　　Under the new normal, new changes have taken place in the environment, conditions, tasks and requirements of China’s development. To adapt to the new normal, grasp the new normal, lead the new normal, and maintain sustained and healthy economic and social development, we must adhere to the correct development concept. The proposal analyzes the situation and tasks in the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, puts forward and expounds the development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and emphasizes that the implementation of these development concepts is a profound change related to China’s overall development. The concept of development is the forerunner of development action and the concentrated expression of development ideas, development direction and development focus.

　　— — On August 21, 2015, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a symposium for non-party members in Zhongnanhai, and listened to the opinions and suggestions of the leaders of the democratic parties, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and non-party members on the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s proposal to formulate the thirteenth five-year plan for national economic and social development.

　　[Problems solved by each]

　　Innovative development focuses on solving the problem of development motivation, coordinated development focuses on solving the problem of unbalanced development, green development focuses on solving the problem of harmony between man and nature, open development focuses on solving the problem of internal and external linkage of development, and shared development focuses on solving social fairness and justice. These five development concepts are interconnected and mutually promoted, and they are a collection with internal relations. They should be implemented in a unified way, and they cannot be neglected or replaced by each other. If any development concept is not implemented in place, the development process will be affected. All comrades in the Party must improve their ability and level to implement the five development concepts in a unified way, and constantly open up new horizons for development.

　　— — — — General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Second Plenary Session of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee (Excerpt)

　　[Interpretation one by one]

　　We will firmly establish the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing. Adhering to innovation and development means putting innovation at the core of the overall development of the country, making innovation run through all the work of the country and making innovation a common practice in the whole society. Adhering to coordinated development means focusing on promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas, promoting the coordinated development of economy and society, promoting the synchronous development of new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, and enhancing the soft power of the country while strengthening its hard power, and constantly enhancing the integrity of development. Adhering to green development means adhering to the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment, adhering to sustainable development, forming a new pattern of harmonious development between man and nature and making new contributions to global ecological security. Adhering to open development means pursuing an open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, developing an open economy at a higher level, actively participating in global economic governance and the supply of public goods, and building a broad community of interests. Adhering to shared development means insisting that development is for the people, that development depends on the people, and that the fruits of development are shared by the people, so that all the people can gain more sense in building and sharing development and move steadily towards common prosperity.

　　— — On November 7, 2015, he gave a speech at the National University of Singapore on "Deepening Partnership and Building a Beautiful Home in Asia"

　　[Sharing development opportunities]

　　We will firmly establish the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing. We should strengthen cooperation with all countries in the world, especially neighboring countries, and we are willing and looking forward to sharing development opportunities with other countries to create a better future for Asia.

　　— — On November 7, 2015, he gave a speech at the National University of Singapore on "Deepening Partnership and Building a Beautiful Home in Asia"

　　[It is an important theoretical achievement]

　　The Supreme Leader pointed out that since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, our party has combined the basic principles of Marxist political economy with the new practice of reform and opening up, constantly enriched and developed Marxist political economy, and formed many important theoretical achievements of Marxist political economy in contemporary China, such as the theory on the essence of socialism, the theory on the basic economic system in the primary stage of socialism, and the theory on establishing and implementing the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing.

　　"Harmonious development of man and nature"

　　Facing the future, China will regard the construction of ecological civilization as an important part of the 13th Five-Year Plan, implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and implement a series of policies and measures such as optimizing industrial structure, building a low-carbon energy system, developing green buildings and low-carbon transportation, and establishing a national carbon emission trading market through scientific and technological innovation and institutional mechanism innovation, thus forming a new pattern of harmonious development and modernization between man and nature.

　　— — On November 30, 2015, he attended the opening ceremony of the Paris Conference on Climate Change, "Working together to build a win-win, fair and reasonable climate change governance mechanism".

　　【 Agriculture and Five Concepts 】

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, we must insist on solving the "three rural issues" as the top priority of the whole party’s work, firmly establish and earnestly implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, increase the intensity of strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers, further promote various rural reforms, solve the "three rural issues" problems, enhance the driving force for innovation, cultivate development advantages, actively promote agricultural modernization, do a solid job in poverty alleviation and development, and improve the construction of a new socialist countryside.

　　— — At the Central Rural Work Conference on December 24-25, 2015,

　　[Northeast Old Industrial Base and Five Concepts]

　　At present and in the future, it is a crucial period to promote the comprehensive revitalization of the old industrial base in Northeast China. We should firmly establish and earnestly implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, adapt to and grasp the trend characteristics of China’s economy entering a new normal, and focus on improving the quality and efficiency of economic development, and increase the structural reform of the supply side.

　　— — At the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting on 30 December 2015,